南京信息工程大学2016-2017年大学英语试卷

PAGEPAGE55南京信息工程大学2016-2017年大学英语试卷SampleTestOneforBookOnePartIListeningComprehension(20points)SectionADirections:You’regoingtoheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyou’veherad.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.dA.10:30. B.10:45. C.10:50. D.11:20.2. BA.Heisasalesman. B.Heisagrocer. C.Heisafarmer. D.Heisaclerk.3. cA.Heaskedthewomantogiveatalkonpsychology. B.Hegaveatalktothepsychologyclass. C.Hepersuadedthewomannottotakethecourse. D.Heconvincedthewomantostudypsychology.4. cA.Hereallydoesn'twanttobuyacolorTV. B.HeplanstobuyacolorTV. C.Hedoesn'thaveenoughmoneyforacolorTV. D.HewillsoonhaveenoughmoneyforacolorTV.5. bA.HewantstowatchafootballgameonChannel8. B.HewantstoseeafilmonTV. C.HethinksthefilmshownonTVisgood. D.HehasalreadyseenthefilmonChannel8.6.a A.Thedoctorwantshimtodrinkacupoftea. B.Thedoctortoldhimnottodrinktea. C.Thedoctorlikesteaverymuch. D.Thedoctoralsowantsacupoftea.7.d A.Waitfortherestofthepeopletocomeup. B.Stopandtakearest. C.Restwhensheistired. D.Keepgoing.8.b A.Heisnothungry. B.Heisn'tgoingtothecafeteriawiththem. C.Somebodyisgoingtocallhimup. D.Hewilljointhewoman.9.a A.Tomhasgivenupsmoking. B.ShewantstoseeTomandthebaby. C.Shehasn'tseenTomsincethebabywasborn. D.Tomhasneversmoked.10.c A.Sallywouldcomeagaintoseethewoman. B.Sallylefttooearly. C.ThewomanreturnedhometoolatetoseeSally. D.ThemanaskedSallytowaitforthewoman.SectionBDirections:Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1/11 bA.Mary’sfiancé. B.Mary’sboyfriend. C.Mary’sclassmate. D.AmutualfriendofMaryandhermother.2/12 dA.Sheprobablythinkshelooksquitesmart. B.Sheprobablythinkshelookstooold. C.Sheprobablythinkshelookstooyoung. D.Sheprobablythinkshelookstoostrange.3/13 bA.Heisstillastudent. B.Hesellshispictures. C.HeteachesEnglishintheneighborhood. D.Hehasmanyjobs.4/14 aA.ShefeelsproudofMichaelforeverything. B.Shelikeshiscreativityinhisjob. C.Sheappreciateshispatienceinteaching. D.Sheenjoyshisappearance.5/15 bA.MaryisnotgoingtomarryMichael. B.ItseemsthatMary’smotherisbeginningtolikeMichael. C.MaryisstillnotseriousaboutMichael. D.MarygetsangrywithhermotherbecauseshesakestoomanyquestionsaboutMichael.SectionCDirections:Listentothestoryandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1/16 cA.Whatawiseyoungmanshouldbelike. B.Whatayoungmanshouldn’tdo. C.Thewoman’sson. D.Theman’sson.2/17 cA.Heisstilltooyoungtodoanythingbad. B.Heisaverygoodboy. C.Hewillgrowuptobeawiseyoungman. D.Heisbornwise.3/18 aA.Onatrain. B.Atthewoman’shome. C.Inthestreet. D.Attheman’shome.4/19 cA.Disappointed. B.Surprised. C.Amused. D.Annoyed.5/20 cA.Themandidn’texpectthatthewomanhassuchayoungboy. B.Themanbelievesinproperbehaviorfortheyoung. C.Thewomanissoproudofhersonthatshedoesnotreallyunderstandwhattheman’squestionsmean. D.Thewomanissurethathersonwon’tdoallthethingsthemanmentionswhenhegrowsup.PartIIUseofEnglish(10points)Directions:Inthispartthereare10incompletedialogues.ForeachdialoguetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthedialogue.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.21. AreyoufromEngland? _____d________. A.Yes,theyare B.Yes,Iwas C.No,Idon’t D.No,wearen’t22. WasTominclassthismorning? ____c_________. A.No,hedidn’t B.Yes,heis C.Yes,hewas D.No,heisn’t23. Arethereanyhotelsnearhere? ______c_______. A.Yes,theyare B.No,theyaren’t C.Yes,therearesome D.Yes,thereweresome24. AreyouandMaryinthesameclass? ______a______. A.Yes,weare B.Yes,theyare C.Yes,Iam D.Yes,sheis25. IsHelenJoneslivinginAustralia? ______b_______. A.No,sheisn’tliving B.No,sheisn’t C.Yes,sheisliving D.Yes,shewas26. DoyouseeAmyBrownveryoften? ______c_______. A.Yes,Isee B.Yes,Iam C.No,Idon’t D.No,Ididn’t27. DoesDavidknowyou? ______b_______. A.Yes,hedid B.Yes,hedoes C.Yes,Ido D.Yes,Iknowhim28. DoyouknowwhotelephoneBill? ______d_______. A.Yes,IknowBill B.Yes,Iremember C.No,Idon’tknowBill D.No,Idon’t29. DoyouknowwhocalledTom? ______a_______. A.Yes,Icalledhim B.Yes,IknowTomwell C.Yes,hecalledme D.Yes,heknowsmewell30. Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess? ______d_______. A.Yes,Ido B.No,Idon’t C.Yes,that’llbeallright D.NoproblemPartIIIReadingComprehension(30points)Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestionstherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Passage1Collegeisanewanddifferentexperienceforme.I'mawayfromhome,soIhavemanythingstoadjustto,e.g.beingonmyown,talkingwithfriendlypeople.ThesearesomeofthethingsIlikeaboutcollege.

Firstofall,livingatcollegegivesmeasenseofresponsibility,ofbeingonmyown.Myparentsaren'taroundtosay,"No,you'renotgoingouttonight."or"Didyoufinishyourhomework?"EverythingIdohastobemydecision,andthatmakesmeresponsibleformyownlife.DuringthesecondweekIwasatcollege,IhadtogooutandlookforabankwhereIcouldopenanaccount.AndwhenIgottothebank,Ihadtodecidewhethertohaveacurrentorsavingsaccountandwhetherornottogetacreditcard.Decisions!Decisions!

Friendlypeople,that'sanotherthingIlikeaboutcollege.OnmyfirstdayIcametoMarymountUniversityhereinVirginiafromNewYork,IwasabitconfusedaboutwhereIwasgoing.MymotherandIdrovein.Wedidnotknowthebuildingweweresupposedtogoto,buttheguardwasverynice.Withasmile,hetolduswhatbuildingwewerelookingforandwherewecouldparkourcar.MyroomwasonthefirstfloorofNewGerard,andIknewIhadtogothroughsomeglassdoors,butmymotherandIdidn'tknowwhichones.Somestudentssawmeandasked,"Areyouanewstudent?"WhentheyfoundoutIwaslookingforNewGerard,onesaid:"Oh,justfollowus;that'swherewe'regoing."EvennowIfeelcomfortableinthedormbecausetherearefriendlypeoplearoundtotalkwith.

Idolikealotofthingsaboutcollege,butthatdoesn'tmeanIdon'tthinkaboutthingsathome.AlthoughIlikecollege,Icanstillgethomesick:NewYorkisaverygoodplace,too!Thetextisperhapswrittenby____a____.anewstudentanewteacheraforeignreporteraforeignvisitor32. Whatdoes"givesmeasenseofresponsibility"inthefirstsentenceofParagraph2mean?Itmeans___d_____. A.Ishallberesponsibleformyparents B.Ishallberesponsibleformyteacher C.Ishallberesponsiblefortheschool D.Ishallberesponsibleformyself33. FromParagraph3weknowthat____d____.A.thewriterknewMarymountUniversityquitewellB.thewriterwasastudentfromVirginiaC.thewritercametoMarymountUniversityaloneD.thewriterlikedhis/herdormverymuch34. WhatisNewGerard?c A.It'sastudent'sname.B.It'sateacher'snameC.It'sadorm'sname.D.It'saschool'sname.

35. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?dA.PeopleinMarymountUniversityarefriendly.

B.Thewriterlikesthenewexperienceintheuniversity.

C.ThewriterdrovetoMarymountUniversityonthefirstday.D.Thewriterisnothomesick.Passage2AtthecenterofoursolarsystemisastarcalledtheSun.Itisaballofveryhotgases.Itsdiameterismorethan100timesasbigasthatoftheEarth.Itgivesoffpowerfulraysoflightintheformofradiantenergy.ThisenergytravelstotheEarthataspeedofapproximately300,000kilometerspersecond.Thismeansthatsunlighttakes8.33minutestogettotheEarth.ThetemperatureonthesurfaceoftheSunisabout5,520°C,anditismuchhotterinside.ScientistsnowbelievethattheheatoftheSuncomesfromnaturalatomicenergy.Inthisprocess,hydrogenisbelievedtobechangedtohelium(氦)withanenormousamountofenergygivenoff.Themass(matter)ischangedtoenergy.Thisenergyisintheformofheat,light,andotherformsofradiation.36.TheauthormakesallofthefollowingstatementsabouttheSunEXCEPTthatit___d___.isastaremitslightraysismadeupofgassesismorethan100timesheavierthantheEarth37.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthetemperatureoftheouterrim(缘)oftheSunis___b___.hotterthantheEarth’sinteriorcoolerthantheSun’sinteriorashotastheEarth’sinteriorashotastheSun’sinterior38.Theauthorimpliesthatscientistsatonetimedidnotbelievethatatomicenergywas___a___.thesourceoftheSun’sheatcontainedintheEarth’scoreabletotravelatthespeedoflightlesspowerfulthansolarenergy39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemannerinwhichtheSunisthoughttoproduceenergy?dHeliumheatshydrogen,whichgivesofflight.Heatandlightmelthydrogen,whichproduceshelium.Lightproduceshydrogenandhelium,whichgivesoffenergy.Hydrogenturnsintohelium,whichgivesofflightandheat.40.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?dTheSuntheLargestStarintheSky.TheSunTheBrightestStarintheSky.TheSunBallofHotGasses.TheSunGreatSourceofEnergy.Passage3In1920,aftersomethirty-nineyearsofproblemswithdisease,highcosts,andpolitics,thePanamaCanalwasofficiallyopened,finallylinkingtheAtlanticandPacificOceansbyallowingshipstopassthroughthefifty-milecanalzoneinsteadoftravelingsomeseventhousandmilesaroundCapeHorn.Ittakesashipapproximately8hourstocompletethetripthroughthecanalandcostsanaverageoffifteenthousanddollars,one-tenthofwhatitwouldcostanaverageshiptoroundtheHorn.Morethanfifteenthousandshipspassthroughitslocks(船闸)eachyear.TheFrenchinitiatedtheprojectbutsoldtheirrightstotheUnitedStates.ThelatterwillcontrolituntiltheendofthetwentiethcenturywhenPanamatakesoveritsduties.41.WhocurrentlycontrolsthePanamaCanal?c A.France B.Panama C.theUnitedSates D.theCanalZone42.WhichisNOTmentionedasoneofthedifficultiesmetduringthebuildingofthePanamaCanal?cThereweremanydisputeamongpoliticians.Therewasnotenoughfundfortheproject.Ittooktoomuchtimetocompletethecanal.Alotofworkersweretakenill.43.Ontheaverage,howmuchwoulditcostashiptotravelaroundCapeHorn?b A.$150. B.$150,000 C.15,000 D.$1,50044.Inwhatyearwasconstructionprobablybegunonthecanal?a A.1881 B.1939 C.1920 D.189945.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?dThecanalbroughtaboutnewdiseasestothecanalzone.MostoftheworkerscamefromFranceduringtheearlystageoftheproject.Beforethecanalwasconstructed,shipstravelingfromthePacifictotheAtlantichadtopayalotmoremoneytoPanamagovernment.Adifferentgovernmentwilltakecontrolofthecanalaround2000.PartIVVocabularyandStructure(25points)SectionADirections:Inthissectionthereare15incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.46. aAgood_____a___isthefirststeptoagoodcation B.unittext D.subject47. Collegeeducationprovidesmore____c____forabrightfuture.lessons B.coursesC.opportunities D.subjects48. Hehada____b____tohiswifewhogavehimthemoneytostarthisbusiness.job B.debtC.chance D.career49. A____a____ishelpfulinlookingforajob,butitdoesn'tmeanajob.certificate B.gradeC.record D.debt50. Ifyouthinkgettingacertificatemeansgettingajob,youare__c______yourself.keeping B.havingC.cheating D.doing51. Trytohaveareal__a______ofthecourse.Havingitonyourrecorddoesn'tmeanmuch.understanding B.understandC.knowing D.know52. Tobehonestwithyourselfisto____d____yourself.look B.doC.refuse D.respect53. Peopleoftenendtheirletterswith"Yours___a____."truly B.trueC.very D.real54. HowIspendmymoneyismyown___a____,notyours.A.business B.opportunity C.reason D.understanding55. Thefirststepyouhaveto__c_____istodecidewhatcoursesyouaregoingtochoose. A.do B.make C.take D.get56. Eversinceshewasyoung,shehas___a____herselfagoaltobecomeadoctor. A.set B.made C.decided D.had57. Iowea___d____ofthankstoGeorgebecausehissupporthelpedmeovercomethatdifficulty. A.respect B.responsibility C.duty D.debt58. Manypeoplearereadytohelpyou,but,tosome___b____,youhavetobeonyourowninmostcases. A.reason B.extent C.amount D.goal59. Asteachersweoftentellourstudentsthattheyshouldhavea___b____ofresponsibility. A.meaning B.sense C.certificate D.opportunity60. Youhavetomakeadecisionbyyourselfbecauseyouare___c____foryourlife. A.prepared B.honest C.responsible D.decidedSectionBDirections:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Andsotherearemanysimilaritiesbetweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.However,thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactor61thathewillindeedbeabletoactwellonthestage;forthereareveryimportantdifferences62theteacher’sworkandtheactor’swork.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichheahslearned63;hehastorepeatexactlythesamewordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;64hismovementsandthewayinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixed65.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearnedwordsandactionsseemnaturalonthestage.Thegoodteacherworksin66differentway.Hisaudiencetakesanactivepartinhisplay,theyaskandanswerquestions,they67orders,andiftheydonotunderstandsomething,theysayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisact68theneedofhisaudiencewhichishisclass.Hecannotkeephispartinmind,butmust69itashegoesalong.Ihaveknownmanyteacherswhowerefineactorsinclassbutwereunabletoplayapartinastage-playbecausetheirbrainswouldnotkeepdiscipline;theycouldnotkeepstrictlyto70.c61. A.not B.donot C.doesnot D.dod62. A.among B.with C.from D.betweenc63. A.bymind B.bythemind C.byheart D.bytheheartd64. A.but B.if C.although D.evenb65. A.ago B.before C.later D.longd66. A.verythe B.verya C.quitethe D.quitead67. A.listen B.hear C.disobey D.obeyc68. A.for B.with C.to D.ofd59. A.think B.do C.make D.inventb70. A.whatanotherhaswritten B.whatanotherhadwrittenC.thatantherhaswritten D.whichanotherhadwrittenPartVWriting(15points)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteanoteaskingforleavebasedontheinformationgiven.WriteroftheNoteGeorgeChenReaderoftheNoteJohnSmith,SupervisorSubjectoftheNoteAleaveofabsencefromMarch12thtothe13thMessage今天(3月11号)收到我弟弟来信，告知他3月13日去美国留学，我请假两天。DearMr.Smith,IwouldliketoknowifIcouldaskforaleaveofabsencefromMarch12thtothe13th.Ireceivedaletterfrommybrother,whoisgoingtoleavefortheStatestostudyonMarch13th.Iwouldbeverymuchobligedifyougrantmetheleave.YourssincerelyGeorgeChen

ANSWERSHEETPartIListeningComprehension(20points)得分01.[A][B][C][D] 02.[A][B][C][D] 03.[A][B][C][D] 04. [A][B][C][D]05.[A][B][C][D] 06.[A][B][C][D] 07.[A][B][C][D] 08. [A][B][C][D]09.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 12. [A][B][C][D]13.