人教版八年级下册英语期中综合素养测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版八年级下册英语期中综合素养测试卷(满分120分，考试时间90分钟)一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。()1.WhatdoesJackalwaysvolunteertodo?A．B．C．()2.What'swrongwiththespeaker?A．B．C．()3.HowdidTobyandhismothergotothestore?A．B．C．()4.WhenwillthevisitorsarriveinPengxi?A．B．C．()5.Whereisthespeakergoingonavisit?A．B．C．B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。()6.WhatisLiMinggoodat?A．Playinggames.B．Running.C．English.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。()7.WhatdoesDannywanttobe?A．Abasketballplayer.B．Agooddoctor.C．Aworker.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。()8.HowdoesLiMinglearnEnglish?A．ByusingEnglish.B．Bylisteningtotheradio.C．BywatchingTV.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。()9.WhatisJohninterestedin?A．Playing.B．Reading.C．Playingthepiano.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。()10.WhatisMarygoodat?A．Singing.B．Drawing.C．Dancing.听第六段对话，回答第11，12小题。()11.Whatdidtheboyhurt?A．Hishead.B．Hisarm.C．Hishand.()12.Whatistheman?A．Adoctor.B．Apoliceman.C．Ateacher.听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。()13.What'sJeffdoingnow?A．Heiswashingthecar.B．Heiscleaningthehouse.C．Heisplayingthecomputergames.()14.WhereisMary?A．Inthekitchen.B．Outsidethehouse.C．Inherroom.()15.HowdoesJeff'smotherfeel?A．Happy.B．Angry.C．Sad.C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。()16.HuangLei'sgrandmotheris________．A．60B．65C．69()17.HuangLeiandhisgrandmotherwere________whenthephonerang.A．doingchoresB．havingdinnerC．watchingTV()18.Theseven­year­oldboy________．A．washavingafeverB．washavingastomachacheC．washavingatoothache()19.HuangLei'sgrandmotherwenttotheboy'shouse________．A．onfootB．bycarC．bybus()20.HuangLei'sgrandmothergothomeat________．A．7：30p．m.B．10：30p．m.C．11：30p．m.D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到的是关于迈克的事情。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。TheInformationAboutMikeMike'sage：★Hewas21.yearsold.Whathappened：★A22.hitMikeoneday.Mike'sproblem：★Maybehewouldnever23.up.Result：★Mike's24.broughtCodytothehospitalandthe25.wokehimup.E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)(河源市连平县八下期末卷)请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Jacky：Youlookunhappy，Mary.What'swrong?Mary：Well，myfathertooksomeofmylettersaway.Jacky：26.__E__Mary：No，I'mangrywithhim.27.__D__Jacky：Whynotcallhimup?Mary：Idon'twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.Jacky：28.__F__Mary：Thatsoundsgreat.29.__A__Jacky：Ihopethingscanworkoutsoon.Mary：Well.30.__B__Jacky：You'rewelcome！A.I'llwriteitrightnow.B．Thankyouverymuch.C．WhatshouldIwritetohim?D．Idon'tknowwhattodonext.E．Didhegivethembacktoyou?F．Howaboutwritinghimaletter?二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)(河源市紫金县八下期末卷)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Itwasthelastnightofmysummercamp.AlthoughIdidn'twanttoleave，I__31__togobackhomethenextday.Ididn'twanttopack.Ijustkept__32__andwantedtomakethenightgoslowly.HowIwishedthatIcouldmaketime__33__atthatmoment.However，itseemedthattimeflew__34__thanbefore.IlayonthebedbutIwasn'tsleepyatall.Ijustclosedmyeyes，thinking__35__everyminuteIhadspentwiththefriendsImetduringthecamp.Justthen，someoneknockedatthedoor.“Openthedoor，”someonesaidin__36__softvoice.Ithoughtitwasmyfriend，Ellen.SoIopenedthedoor.Surprisedly，allmyfriends，Ellen，Lily，SallyandAlliewere__37__there.Togethertheywalkedovertomybedandtheneachofthemgavemeabighug.Wehuggedeachother.Weexchanged(交换)__38__phonenumbersande­mailaddresses.Wesaidthatnomatter__39__wewouldbe，farornear；nomatterhowmanyotherfriendswehad，wewouldneverforgeteachother.Justthen，atearrolleddownmyface.__40__Ilookedup，Inoticedthatallofmyfriends'eyeswerealsofilledwithtears.()31.A.haveB．hadC．having()32.A.quietB．quietlyC．quietness()33.A.stopB．stoppedC．tostop()34.A.quicklyB．morequicklyC．mostquickly()35.A.atB．toC．of()36.A.aB．anC．the()37.A.standB．tostandC．standing()38.A.ourB．oursC．ourselves()39.A.whenB．whereC．what()40.A.SoB．AlthoughC．As三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Onemorning，ateacherwasgivingalessoninamiddleschool.Allofthestudentsstaredathimin__41__becausetheteacherhadarope(绳)inhishand.Atthebeginningoftheclass，theteacherdidn'tsayanything.__42__hestartedtyingknots(打结)intherope.Thenheasked，“Ihavetiedthreeknotsinthisrope.IsitthesameropeIhadbefore？”Oneofthestudentsreplied，“It'snot__43__toanswer.Theropeseemstohave__44__fromtheoutside.Ithasthreeknotswhichwerenottherebefore.Butfromtheinsideitisstillthesamerope__45__itwasbefore.”“Yes，youareright！”theteachersaid.“Now，Iwilluntie(解开)theseknots.”Thenhebeganto__46__bothendsoftheropeawayfromeachother.Seeingthat，thestudentsaid，“Youarenotuntyingthem.Youaremakingthemtighter(更紧的).”Sotheteacherstoppedandasked，“__47__canIdotountietheseknots？”Somestudentsreplied，“Youhavetolookatthemcloselysothatyouwillknowhowtheyaretied.Thenyoucantrytountiethem.”Theteachersaid,“That'swhatIwanttohear.Inourlives，manypeoplewantto__48__problems，buttheydon'tevenknowthereasonsthatcausetheproblems.Justlikethe__49__goes,‘everythingmustbecarefullyexaminedbeforeweact.’Weneedtofirstknowthecauseofaproblem，andonlythencanwesolve__50__assoonaspossible.”()41.A.dangerB．surpriseC．troubleD．turn()42.A.PerhapsB．SometimesC．InsteadD．But()43.A.easyB．braveC．politeD．difficult()44.A.grownB．burnedC．changedD．broken()45.A.orB．asC．untilD．than()46.A.putB．pullC．pointD．push()47.A.HowB．WhenC．WhatD．Where()48.A.askforB．dealwithC．dependonD．playwith()49.A.sayingB．promiseC．memoryD．act()50.A.itB．himC．themD．her四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A(潮州市潮安区八下期末卷)Finally，youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesaresore.What'sgoingon？Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens，especiallyduringvacations.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20­20­20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthengoonworking.★Studiesshowthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.★Sit_up_straight_about_an_arm's_length_(长度)_away_from_the_screen.Makesureyou'relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentorelaxyourneckandshoulders.★Whataboutbluelightblackingglasses(防蓝光眼镜)？Theymaylookcool，butstudyshowsthatbluelightisn'tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.()51.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A．Parents.B．Students.C．Doctors.D．Patients.()52.Whatarethekeywordsinthe20­20­20rule?A．20minutes，20feet，20times.B．20seconds，20times，20feet.C．20feet，20seconds，20minutes.D．20times，20minutes，20seconds.()53.Whichofthefollowingpicturebestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A．B．C．D．()54.Whichofthefollowingisn'tlookingatascreen?A．Readingbooks.B．WatchingTV.C．PlayingchessoniPad.D．Playingcomputergames.()55.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A．Health.B．Sport.C．Culture.D．Travel.B(泸州中考)It'sreportedthatShenzhou­16willbringinternationalpaintingsbyteenagersfrom10AfricancountriestotheChinaSpaceStation.JingHaipeng，oneoftheastronautsfortheShenzhou­16mannedspaceflightmission，sharedtheinformationduringtheShenzhou­16'spressconference(新闻发布会)attheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinNorthwestChina'sGansuProvinceonMonday.Thesepaintingswerebeautifullydrawnbyteenagersfrom10AfricancountriesincludingAlgeria，DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo(DRC)，Egypt，Madagascar，Mali，Mauritius，Nigeria，Somalia，SouthAfricaandZimbabwe.“Indeed，wehavethisspecialandmeaningfulpurpose，whichistoshowinternationalpaintingsforthefirsttimeontheChinaSpaceStation，andtheseexcellentworksarefromthewinnersof‘TianheAward’foryoungfriendsfromthe10Africancountries，”Jingexplained.“Atpresent，wehavenotseenthepaintings.Ibelievetheywillbebright.Exploringthevastuniverse(宇宙)isthecommondreamofallhuman，nomattertherace，age，ornationality.Welookforwardtojoininghandswithallpeace­lovingpeopletocreateabettertomorrow，”hecontinued.“Wewilltakethechildren'sbestyouth，bestfriendship，andbestdreamsintospace，planttheseeds(种子)ofscience，friendship，anddreamsontheChinaSpaceStation，andletthemgrowandbearfruit，”Jinghoped.()56.WhatdoesJingHaipengdo?A．Areporter.B．Anartist.C．Agardener.D．Aspaceman.()57.Wherearesomeoftheteenagersmentionedfrom?A．Egypt，MauritiusandMexico.B．Mali，ColombiaandZimbabwe.C．Madagascar，AlgeriaandSomalia.D．Nigeria，SouthAmericaandMadagascar.()58.WhatdidJingHaipengthinkofthesepaintings?A．Wonderful.B．Funny.C．General.D．Fashionable.()59.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThepaintingswerechosenfromChineseteenagers.B．Thepaintingshavenotbeenshownbeforeinspace.C．JingHaipenghasseenthepaintingswheninterviewed.D．Thewinnersof“TianheAward”cangetaspaceticket.()60.What'sthemainthemeofthepassage?A．Humanandnature.B．Peaceandfriendship.C．Scienceandtechnology.D．Cultureandeducation.C配对阅读。上栏是五位同学的学校日常情况介绍，下栏是七条俗语，请将上下栏相匹配。61.ThoughJohnisn'tthemosthandsomeoneinhisclass，healwayshelpshisclassmatesandallthestudentsinhisclasschoosehimtobetheall­roundgoodstudent.62.MikelenthisfavoritebooktohisfriendSam，butSamlostthebookaweeklater.Mikewassad.63.AlthoughSallyisbusystudyingeveryday，shespendsatleasthalfanhourreadingherfavoritebooksonartdaily.64.Smithisalwayswillingtosharehisthoughtswithhisteachersandclassmatesatschool.Throughthetalks，theycanlearnfromeachother.65.Lucyispreparingforaninternationalartcompetitionandshepaysfullattentiontoitwithoutdoingotherthings.Shehopesthatshecangetagoodresult.A.Hethatconversesnotknowsnothing.Agoodfriendoragoodteacheratschoolcanalwaysbringnewthingstotheconversationwhileyoutalk.B．Agoodbookisthebestoffriends，thesametodayandforever.Readingisareallygoodhabitandstudentsshouldkeepdoingit.C．Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.Wemakemistakesbutthemistakesmayalsotelluswhattodo.D．Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.Everyonemakesmistakesandweshouldknowthat.Whynottrysolvingtheproblemstogether？E．Goodfameisbetterthanagoodface.Thatmeanspeoplearoundyouthinkthatinnerbeautyismoreimportantthanouterbeauty.F．Nomancandotwothingsatonce.Ifyoureallywanttogetsomething，youhavetodonothingbutonlythethingyouwanttodo.G．Experienceisthebestteacher.Experienceisimportantforeverybodytogainknowledgeandlearnfromtheirmistakes.62.63.64.65.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)(茂名市高州市八下期末卷)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。sorry，with，animal，so，look，of，eat，name，take，we，call，comeLetmetellyousomethingaboutmypetshop.Myshop's66.isSunshinePetHome.Twoyearsago，Ifoundthatsome67.wereleftbehindaftertheirownersmovedtonewplaces.Somewerejusthomelessandtheyevencouldn'tfindanyfoodto68.．Ifeltreally69.fortheseanimalsanddecidedtohelpthem.SoIstartedmyshop70.myparents'help.Nowthereare20dogs，15catsandalittlerabbitlivingatmySunshinePetHome.Wethinkagoodenvironmentisimportantfortheanimals，71.wekeepthepethomecleaneveryday.Wekeeplearningmoreaboutanimalssothatwecan72.afterthemwell.WealsoputsomeadvertisementsontheInternet.Ifsomeonelikestokeepapet，thentheycancomeand73.onehome.Ifyoufindanyanimalthatishomeless，please74.lusaAndifyouareinterestedintakingcareofanimals，welcometojoin75.．Theanimalsneedyourhelp.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Onceuponatime，therewasaboywhowasoutplayingonthebeachwithhisfriends.Whiletheywereplaying，theboyfoundastonewhichlookedstrange.Itwasn'tthesameasotherstones.Itwasalittlebitshining.Butitwasquitedirty.Theboytookthestonehomebecausehewantedtopolishit.Hisfriendsfeltsurprisedandtheyasked,“Whyareyoupolishingthatuglystone？”Buttheboydidn'treply.Fromthenon，whentheywentouttoplay，theboywouldtakethestonewithhim.Hewouldpolishitwheneverhehadarest.Thiswentonforsometime.Thenoneday，theboyplayedwithhisfriendsasusual.Hehadasurpriseforthem.Whenheshowedthestonetothem，theywereamazed.Itwas，infact，notacommonstoneatall—itwasabeautifuldiamond(钻石).Theboyhadbeenpolishingituntilitwascompletelycleanandbright.Inourlives，therewillbetimeswhenpeopletrytodiscourageus.Thebestthingwecandoistocontinuetoworktowardsourgoals.Wecanturnaroughstoneintoadiamond.Thisstorytellsusthatanythingispossibleifwegoforit.Wheredidtheboyfindthestrangestone？.Whydidtheboytakethestonehome?.Whofeltsurprisedwhentheboywaspolishingthestone?.Whatwasthestoneinfact?.Whatdoesthestorytellus？.B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作。81．某英语网站以“传递快乐”为主题发起故事分享活动。假设你叫李明，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；2．不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；3．语句连贯，词数70左右。