英语-中考英语介词和介词短语练习题

英语-中考英语介词和介词短语练习题单选题（共14题，共14分）(1.)—Ithinkit’spolite_________theyoungtoofferseats（江南博哥）totheold.—Yeah,andit'snecessary_______ustodoso.A.of;forB.of;ofC.for;ofD.for;for正确答案：A参考解析：此题考查介词的用法。主要是考查两种句型It’sadjofsb.todosth.此句型里的adj.主要是形容一个人的品质性格等；It’sadjforsb.todosth.此句型里的adj.主要是形容这件事的性质是什么样的。(2.)InAmerica,Father’sDayis________thethirdSundayofJune.A.inB.ofC.atD.on正确答案：D参考解析：此题考查时间介词的用法。具体某一天是用介词on。(3.)Pleasewakemeup_________5o'clock.Ihavetocatchtheearlytrain.A.atB.inC.onD.for正确答案：A参考解析：此题考查时间介词的用法。具体时刻点前面用介词at。(4.)Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecarandhesucceeded

.A.inthepastB.intheendC.atfirstD.atonce正确答案：B参考解析：此题考查介词短语的用法。这句话的意思是：这个男人试了几次发动汽车，最后终于成功了。Inthepast过去，intheend最后，atfirst起初，atonce马上。所以答案选B。(5.)E-ticketswillbeusedforhigh-speedtrains________thecountryin2019.PassengerscanenterthestationbysimplyusingtheirIDcard.A.besideB.beforeC.acrossD.for正确答案：C参考解析：此题考查介词的用法。acrossthecountry等于alloverthecountry，意思为全国。所以答案是C。(6.)Thepolicemanwassurprised

thenews.A.intoB.forC.atD.outof正确答案：C参考解析：此题考查介词短语的用法。besurprisedat对某事吃惊。(7.)OnAprilFool’sDay，peopleenjoyplayingtricks_________theirfriends.A.forB.ofC.inD.on正确答案：D参考解析：此题考查时间介词的用法。Playtricksonsb.意为捉弄某人，跟某人玩笑。(8.)Noonelikesaperson

badmanners.A.withoutB.onC.outofD.with正确答案：D参考解析：此题考查介词的用法。without没有，with有着，伴随有。所以答案选D。(9.)_____theHopeProjectstarted,ithashelpedthousandsofstudentsreturntoschool.A.ForB.WhenC.SinceD.Before正确答案：C参考解析：此题考查介词的用法。此题意：自从希望工程开始以来，已经成帮助了成千上万的学生返回学校。since自从，before……之前，when当……时候。(10.)Hehadtosellnewspapers

seven.A.atanageofB.attheagesofC.attheageofD.atageof正确答案：C参考解析：此题考查介词短语的固定用法。attheageof在几岁时。(11.)—Allofourclassmates______JackaregoingtothewelcomepartyforforeignstudentsonSaturday.—Iguessthat’sbecausehewillhavetojoininthespeechcontestthatday.A.withB.likeC.besidesD.except正确答案：D参考解析：此题考查介词的用法。with和…一起，like像，besides除…这个，还有……，except除……之外。根据题意，除了Jack之外，所有的同学都去了。(12.)—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?

—________chattingwithmyuncleinAmericaonline.A.ForB.ByC.InD.With正确答案：B参考解析：此题考查介词的用法。by通过,句意是通过与我在美国的叔叔在线聊天。(13.)—Howdoyoustudy_______atest?

—Istudybyworking_______mypartner.A.for;withB.for;atC.about;byD.of;with正确答案：A参考解析：此题考查介词的用法。studyforatest为考试而学习，workwithmypartner.与我的同伴一起学习。(14.)Jackhassomethingimportanttodothisafternoon.sohecan’tattendthemeeting____.A.inpersonB.