2025年湖北青年职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年湖北青年职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、—TomisalwaysmakingsomanymistakesinhisEnglishexercises!—Yeab.Ifhe（）morecareful,he（）fewermistakes.(1分)A、was;willmakeB、is;wouldmakeC、were;willmakeD、were;wouldmake正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“——Tom总是在英语练习中犯那么多错误!——是的，如果他能更细心一些，他就会犯更少的错误。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选D。2、Tinalistenedcarefully（）shecoulddiscoverwhatsheneeded.(1分)A、inorderthatB、suchthatC、becauseD、eventhough正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查目的状语从句。句意为：“Tina听得认真，以便于她能发现她所需要的东西。”inorderthat意为“以便；为了”,引导目的状语从句。分析句子结构可知，后句是前句的目的，所以用inorderthat。故选A。3、—Excuseme．Isthereasupermarketnearhere？—No，________．

(1分)A、thereisn’tB、therearen’tC、itisn’tD、itaren’t正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析打扰一下，这附近有超市吗？不，这里没有。Isthere？是therebe句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes,thereis；否定回答是No,thereisn’t。4、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina

(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——为什么中国人喜欢红色？

——因为在中国，红色是好运的象征。考查名词。Areason原因；Bhope希望；Cdream梦想；Dsymbol象征。根据句中goodluck可知，红色是好运的象征。D选项符合句意，故选D。5、TheYangtzeRiverisoneof________riversintheworld

(1分)A、longB、longerC、longestD、thelongest正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。考查形容词最高级。oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选D。6、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.

(1分)A、travelB、travellingC、totravelD、travelled正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析地铁建成后，人们发现在城里旅行很方便。foundtodo是(某人)被发现将要做某事，或者有做某事的趋势；founddoing是（某人）被发现正在做某事，或者处于某种状态，此时doing代表的动名词表状态。7、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread?(1分)A、Click“readon”.B、Joindifferentgroups.C、Readnewsininterestingways.DUseemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.D、Useemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析细节理解题。根据Xiawen部分的第二段最后一句“Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.”可知，如果你想在阅读过的故事上评论，你可以加入不同的群。故选B。8、Theyorganizedalotofactivitiesformeinmysparetime（）Iwouldn'tmisshomeorfeellonely(1分)A、becauseB、althoughC、sothatD、assoonas正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“他们在业余时间为我组织了很多活动，这样我就不会想家或感到孤独。”sothat意为“因此；这样”,引导目的状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的目的。所以应用sothat。故选C。9、________Saturdaymorning,anearthquakekilled13people________JiangxiProvince．

(1分)A、On;inB、On;atC、In;atD、In;in正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析周六上午，江西省发生地震，造成13人死亡。在具体某一天早上用介词on，在大地点前要加介词in10、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、knocking

B、waking

C、hitting

D、pushing正确答案选项：参考答案：B11、—What（）thenumberofthestudentsinyourclass?—About45.Anumberofthem（）fromthecountryside.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;isD、are;are正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“——你们班里学生的数量是多少?——大概45名。许多学生是来自农村。”anumberof意为“许多；大量”,后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数；thenumberof意为“……的数目”,后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用单数。故选A。12、---Whyareyousocrazyaboutwatchingbasketballmatches?

---Theyareexcitingandsometimesyouwon'tknowtheresult_______thematch

ends.

(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、assoonas正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析你为什么如此痴迷于看篮球比赛？——他们很激动人心，有时在比赛结束前你不会知道结果。until直到，引导时间状语从句；not...until...是固定搭配。根据句意“他们很令人兴奋，有时直到比赛结束你才知道结果”和语法可知，要填“直到”，其它选项语意不通。13、（）wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.(1分)A、SolongasB、InorderthatC、NomatterhowD、Themoment正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“不管你开车技术多么好，你都必须小心开车。”nomatterhow意为“无论多么”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是一种让步关系，所以应用nomatterhow。故选C。14、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音ch不同于其他三个的选项（）

(1分)A、machineB、chooseC、changeD、chalk正确答案选项：参考答案：A15、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?

(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析那边的那个高个子是我们的新英语老师，不是吗？反义疑问句，主语是Thetallman，所以用he答案为isn’the16、Isthiskindofcarmade（）Harbin?(1分)A、ofB、inC、byD、from正确答案选项：参考答案：B17、ThankstotheInternet,differentkindsofinformation（）inashorttime.(1分)A、canlearnB、needlearnC、canbelearnedD、needbelearned正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意为：“多亏了因特网，可以在很短的时间内学习不同种类的信息。”主语information是动词learn的承受者，所以应用被动语态；根据句意可知，原句表示能够学习，表示能力，所以用can。故选C。18、﹣Oh，theroomistoodirty，Tony!﹣Sorry，Mom．It_________yesterday．Iforgottodoit．

(1分)A、didn'tcleanB、isn'tcleanedC、wascleanedD、wasn'tcleaned正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据句中时间状语为yesterday""昨天""可判断句子为一般过去时，主语it代指theroom是谓语动词clean的承受者二者是被动关系，故用被动语态，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态，再根据上文提到房间太脏了以及Tony的这番话""Sorry，Mom．It…yesterday．I'lldoitrightaway""向妈妈道歉并表示马上就去打扫，可知房间昨天没有打扫，故用一般过去时的被动语态的否定结构，其结构是：wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词．根据主语it是第三人称单数故用wasn't故选D19、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.

(1分)A、whyIcangettheinformationB、whatinformationIgotC、whereIcangettheinformationD、thatIgottheinformation正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查宾语从句。句意：——对不起。你能告诉我在哪里可以得到有关当地历史和文化的信息吗？——当然。你可以在这台电脑上查一下。根据句意和句子结构可知，问句为宾语从句，________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture作tell的直接宾语，答语回答的是得到当地历史和文化信息的地点，故从句应用where引导，且为陈述语序。故选C项。20、一Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?一Well,youshouldcallher______youcansaysorrytoher.

(1分)A、asifB、sothatC、eventhoughD、eversince正确答案选项：参考答案：B21、—Doyouknow（）oftheearth（）coveredwithwater?—Sure,Mum.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;areC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“——你知道地球上有四分之三的地方是被水覆盖的吗?--当然知道，妈妈。”分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加-s,故四分之三为“threequarters”,所以排除A和D;分数修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与其后的名词一致，theearth为不可数名词，故谓语动词应用单数形式，所以排除B。故选C。22、Janeisbusynow.She（）pictures.(1分)A、drawsB、drewC、isdrawingD、drawn正确答案选项：参考答案：C23、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)A、do

B、did

C、willdo

D、wasdoing正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：——莉莉，放学后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故选A。

24、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.

(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:——杰克，谁是你的英语老师?——利恩老师。考查特殊疑问句辨析。howtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who谁。根据答语Mrs.Lean，可知，此空是对人进行提问，所以用疑问词who。故选D25、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean（）youputiton.(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词。句意为：“在戴上口罩之前，你必须确保它是干净的。”before意为“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知，应该在戴之前确保它是干净的。故选A。26、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第7空填（）。(1分)A、sadB、hopelessC、needlessD、useless正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。sad意为“伤心的”;hopeless意为“无希望的”;needless意为“不需要的”;useless意为“无用的”。根据上文的“Ashelookedatthepileof…thatoncewastheschool”可知，当他看到学校成为一堆废墟时，应该是感到没希望的。故选B。27、WedrovetotheairporttomeetanexpertfromGermany,about50yearsold,hishair________.

(1分)A、wascompletelygreyB、becompletelygreyC、tobecompletelygreyD、completelygrey正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考察独立主格结构。句子的两个部分之间没有连词，说明后面一部分不是句子，而是一个短语。Hishair是由形容词短语completelygrey来修饰的，在构成独立主格结构的时候，把形容词短语放在后面。句意：我们开车去机场接一个来自德国的专家，大约50岁，头发完全灰白了。故D正确。28、Ihadmycomputer______yesterday.

(1分)A、repairB、repairingC、repairsD、repaired正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析昨天我把电脑修好了。yesterday.昨天发生的事，用过去式repaired29、Mr.Greenwithhislittleson（）atthegatenow.(1分)A、waitB、iswaitingC、arewaitingD、havewaited正确答案选项：参考答案：B30、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means（）.(1分)A、veryB、moreC、notD、less正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查否定前缀。句意为：“这个套装不贵，但做工挺好。在‘inexpensive’这个单词中，‘in-’的意思是‘不’。”“in-”作为否定前缀常表示否定，即not,根据well-made和but可知not符合句意。故选C。31、Astronautsinaspaceshiphaveto_______weightlessconditions_______arequitedifferentfrom______areontheearth.

(1分)A、dowith;which;thoseB、dealwith;that;thatC、solve;that;whatD、face;which;these正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查定语从句与宾语从句。句意宇航员在太空船上需要解决和地球上很不一样的失重情况。weightlessconditions是先行词，后跟的定语从句缺少主语，用which或that；from后跟的是宾语从句，从句缺少主语，指在地球上的重力，用what代替。故选C。32、Itwilltake（）timetofinishthebook.(1分)A、oneandahalfyears'B、ayearandahalfC、oneandahalfyear'sD、ayearandhalf's正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析完成这本书将花费一年半的时间。基数词+and+ahalf+名词复数=基数词+名词（单数/复数）+andahalf几个半⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅以-s的结尾复数名词表示所有格时在词尾加-'。33、He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.

(1分)A、lied;laying;liedB、lied;lying;lainC、laid;laid;laidD、lied;lying;laid正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考察词语辨析。他对我们说谎称，那些放在桌子上的蛋是蛇产下的卵。Lie作动词是躺和说谎，做名词是谎言。其现在分词是lying，过去分词是lain，过去式时是lay。但是lay本身也是一个动词，有放置、产卵等意思，其过去式和过去分词都是laid，根据题意，第一空是说谎lied是谓语，句子时态是一般过去式所以用过去式；第二空是躺，lyingonthetable是伴随状语强调伴随状态所以是现在分词形式；最后一个空是被蛇产下的，是被动语态，所以用lay的过去分词。故选D34、AfterI______myhomework,Iwentouttoanaquarium.

(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、doesD、woulddo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析核心短语／句式：goout：出去。翻译：在我做完我的作业后，我出去去了一个水族馆。主句是一般过去时态，根据句意after引导的时间状语从句也应用一般过去时态，do的过去式为did，应选：B35、-Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?—I（）volunteerworkinthemuseum.(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、havedoneD、amgoingtodo正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查一般将来时。句意为：“—-—玲玲，你下周末打算干什么?——我要去博物馆做义工。”根据nextweekend可知应用一般将来时，begoingto表示“打算或计划做某事”。故选D。36、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.

(1分)A、plantB、willplantC、areplantingD、planted

正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：我的父母和我上星期天种树。考查一般过去时。根据“lastSunday”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选D。37、Thesinger________gavetheconcertlastnightisCuiZige,andI’mabigfanofher.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、what正确答案选项：参考答案：A38、Turn________theleftatthesecondcrossingandwalkahead________about20metres.

(1分)A、/，inB、round，forC、to，forD、to，/正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析在第二个十字路口向左拐，然后向前走大约20米。turnto可以相当于一个及物动词，介词to之后跟名词、代词或动词－ing形式，表示转向的意思。aheadforabout，向前约39、Much（）isneededinNortheastofChina.(1分)A、clothesB、dressersC、clothD、clothing正确答案选项：参考答案：D40、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第17空填（）。(1分)A、AnyoneB、EveryoneC、SomeoneD、Anybody正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查不定代词词义辨析。anyone意为“任何人”;everyone意为“每个人”;someone意为“某个人”;anybody意为“任何人”。此处指某个人曾经帮助过老太太。故选C。41、Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.

(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comesD、hascome正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：去年，罗琳来到我们学校。去年lastyear需要用过去式，所以选B42、－MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?－Beer?Thereis_________left,butyoucanhavesomeorangejuice.

(1分)A、noneB、nooneC、nothingD、alittle正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考查不定代词的用法。None表示数量上一个也没有，noone只能指人，没有人，nothing指人指物都可以，意为什么也没有，alittle一点，修饰不可数名词。根据句意一瓶啤酒都没了，但是你可以喝一些橘汁。故选A。43、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.

(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析though：虽然;尽管。句意为：尽管他很累，但依然不能停止工作。44、-（）doyoupracticeyourpronunciation?-Ipracticeit（）askingtheteacherforhelp.(1分)A、What;byB、How;byC、What;withD、How;with正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词。句意为：“——你是怎样练习你的发音的?—我是通过向老师求助的方式来练习的。”根据答语可知，问的是怎样练习发音，所以疑问词用how表示方式；回答方式时用by。故选B。45、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(双层的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit