2025年小学英语毕业考试听力试题（环境保护）

2025年小学英语毕业考试听力试题（环境保护）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、听力理解要求：仔细听录音，根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Theimportanceofrecycling.B.Howtosavewaterathome.C.Theimpactofplasticpollutiononwildlife.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoreducepollution?A.Usingreusablebags.B.Drivingless.C.Eatingmoremeat.3.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheenvironmentalsituationinthecity?A.Heisoptimistic.B.Heisworried.C.Hedoesn'tcare.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttotheman?A.Tobuyanewcar.B.Tousepublictransportation.C.Tocycletowork.5.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainreasonwhythegirldecidedtostartarecyclingprogram?A.Shewantedtomakemoney.B.Shewantedtohelptheenvironment.C.Shewantedtowinaprize.6.Whichofthefollowingisafactabouttherecyclingprocess?A.Ittakeslessenergytorecyclepaperthantomakenewpaper.B.Recycledpaperisusuallyoflowerquality.C.Recyclingplasticismoreexpensivethanrecyclingpaper.7.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemosteffectivewaytoreducecarbonemissions,accordingtotheexpert?A.Usingelectriccars.B.Plantingmoretrees.C.Reducingairtravel.8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheimpactofdeforestation?A.Itisnotabigproblem.B.Itiscausingclimatechange.C.Itisnotrelatedtopollution.9.Listentothesongandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemessageofthesongabout?A.Theimportanceofrecycling.B.Thedangersofplasticpollution.C.Theneedtoprotectwildlife.10.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheimportanceofconservation?A.Itisnotnecessary.B.Itiscrucialforthesurvivalofourplanet.C.Itisonlyimportantforwealthycountries.四、词汇填空要求：根据语境，选择合适的词汇填空。11.Theboydecidedtoplantmoretreesinhisneighborhoodbecausehewantedto__________theair.A.purifyB.improveC.clean12.Theteacherexplainedhowto__________oldplasticbottlesintonewones.A.convertB.transformC.recycle13.Thecityhasintroducedanewlawto__________plasticbagsinshopsandsupermarkets.A.banB.reduceC.increase14.Thegirlcollected废纸(jībà)toearnmoneyfortheenvironmentprotectionproject.A.wasteB.garbageC.scrap15.Peopleshould__________theirwaterusagetosaveresources.A.minimizeB.maximizeC.moderate16.Thecampaignaimsto__________thepublic'sawarenessaboutglobalwarming.A.raiseB.lowerC.reduce17.Thegovernmentisplanningto__________thenumberofcarsontheroadtodecreasepollution.A.decreaseB.increaseC.maintain18.Theboy'sschoolorganizeda__________daytocleanupthelocalpark.A.recyclingB.conservationC.environmental19.Thewomanisanexpertin__________,andsheteachespeoplehowtoliveagreenerlife.A.agricultureB.biologyC.environmentalscience20.Thecompanyhasbeen__________itspackagingtouselessplastic.A.replacingB.improvingC.recycling五、句子改写要求：将下列句子改为正确的形式。21.Thespeakersaidthatweshouldstopusingplasticbags.改写：____________________22.Thegirlexplainedtoherfriendswhyshestartedtherecyclingprogram.改写：____________________23.Theteacherrecommendedthatweusereusablewaterbottlesinsteadofplasticones.改写：____________________24.Themanmentionedthathehadseenalotofpollutionintheriver.改写：____________________25.Thegovernmenthasannouncednewpoliciestoreducecarbonemissions.改写：____________________六、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。26.Shortpassage:"Recyclingistheprocessofconvertingwastematerialsintonewproducts.Ithelpstosaveresources,reducepollution,andconserveenergy.Manycountrieshaverecyclingprogramsforpaper,plastic,andglass."Questions:a)Whatisrecycling?b)Howdoesrecyclingbenefittheenvironment?c)Whatmaterialsarecommonlyrecycled?本次试卷答案如下：一、听力理解1.A解析：对话中提到回收利用的重要性，以及减少塑料污染对野生动物的影响。2.C解析：选项A和B都是减少污染的方法，而选项C提到的是增加污染的行为。3.B解析：根据对话内容，男人表达了对城市环境状况的担忧。4.B解析：女人建议男人使用公共交通工具，以减少对环境的影响。5.B解析：故事中女孩提到她开始回收项目是为了帮助环境。6.A解析：回收纸比制造新纸所需的能量更少，这是一个事实。7.B解析：专家提到种植更多树木是减少碳排放的最有效方法。8.B解析：男人提到森林砍伐正在导致气候变化，这是一个事实。9.B解析：歌曲传达了塑料污染对野生动物的危害。10.B解析：女人提到保护环境对于地球的生存至关重要。四、词汇填空11.A解析：根据语境，应该是净化空气。12.C解析：根据语境，应该是将旧塑料瓶回收再利用。13.A解析：根据语境，应该是禁止使用塑料袋。14.B解析：根据语境，应该是收集废纸。15.A解析：根据语境，应该是最小化用水量。16.A解析：根据语境，应该是提高公众对全球变暖的认识。17.A解析：根据语境，应该是减少道路上的汽车数量。18.C解析：根据语境，应该是环境日。19.C解析：根据语境，应该是环境科学。20.A解析：根据语境，应该是替换包装。五、句子改写21.Weshouldstopusingplasticbags.解析：将直接引语改为间接引语。22.Thegirlexplainedtoherfriendswhyshestartedtherecyclingprogram.解析：将直接引语改为间接引语。23.Theteacherrecommendedthatweusereusablewaterbottlesinsteadofplasticones.解析：将直接引语改为间接引语。24.Themanmentionedthathehadseenalotofpollutionintheriver.解析：将直接引语改为间接引语。25.Thegovernmenthasannouncednewpoliciestoreducecarbonemissions.解析：将直接引语改为间接引语。六、阅读理解26.a)Recyclingistheprocessofconvertingwastemater