Unit+3+The+world+of+science+Starting+out-Understanding+ideas+重点短语汇 总 高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

Book3Unit3Theworldofscience(startingout-understandingideas)1.shootat...朝...射击shoot-shot-shot2.suggestdoingsth.建议做某事suggestionn.建议；暗示suggestthatsb(should)dosth.建议某人做某事（从句用虚拟）suggestthatsbdo/doessth.暗示...(从句不用虚拟)3.flexibleadj.易弯曲的;灵活的；可变通的inflexibleadj.不可弯曲的

flexibilityn.灵活性

4.inaddition另外；此外；也inadditionto除...之外（还）...additionaladj.额外的5.intermsof...就...而言6.inspiresbtodosth激励某人做某事inspirevt.激励；启发inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的

inspiredadj.能力卓越的inspirationn.灵感；鼓舞人心的人或物；启发灵感的人或物7.nodoubt无疑；肯定Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问...Thereissomedoubtabout...对...尚有疑问withoutdoubt毫无疑问8.leadto导致=cause=contributeto=bringabout=resultin9.live/leada/an...life过着...的生活10.leadsbtodosth.使某人做某事lead...to/into...把...领到/领进...11.desirev.渴望

n.愿望；渴望

haveadesireforsth./todosth.渴望得到某物/渴望做某事havenodesireforsth./todosth.不想得到某物/不想做某事

satisfyone’sdesire满足某人的愿望desiretodosth.渴望做某事desiresbtodosth.渴望某人做某事12.overtime渐渐地13.attimes有时allthetime一直fromtimetotime有时atonetime一度atnotime绝不14.-able后缀表示“可...的”acceptableadj.可接受的predictableadj.可预测的affordableadj.负担得起的15.capableadj.有能力的becapableof...能够...16.compute=calculatev.计算calculatorn.计算器17.incredibleadj.难以置信的incrediblyadv.难以置信地18.thanksto对亏；由于becauseof=dueto=owingto由于19.beusedtodosth.=beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事usedtodosth.过去常常做某事20.insearchof寻找...infavorof支持...inpraiseof表扬...inplaceof代替...indangerof处于...危险中insupportof支持...inchargeof负责...incaseof以防...inneedof需要...indefenceof防卫...inhonorof=inmemoryof为纪念...incelebrationof为庆祝...inpossessionof拥有...21.what’smore=inaddition=besides=furthermore=moreover而且22.be/getusedto...=be/getaccustomedto...习惯于...23.adjustto=adaptto适应...24.stickto坚持25.beaddictedto...对...上瘾

Unit3Theworldofscience(Usinglanguage-Developingingideas)1.injurevt.使受伤injuredadj.受伤的injuryn.伤害doaninjurytosb=dosbaninjury伤害某人2.besignificantto...=beofsignificanceto...对...有重要意义beofnosignificanceto...对...无意义/不重要3.beaccuratein/at...在...方面精确tobeaccurate准确地说4.withaccuracy准确地5.dueto=owingto=thanksto=asaresultof=onaccountof=becauseof由于6.dueadj.预期的；应付的beduetodosth.预期做某事

beduetosb应支付某人；归功于某人7.with/alongwith/togetherwith与...一起就近原则：therebe;notonly...butalso...;not...but...;either...or...;neither...nor...就远原则：with;alongwith;togetherwith;aswellas;inadditionto;except;besides;but;ratherthan.8.besurroundedby/with...被...包围9.recognise...as/tobe...承认...是...berecognisedas...被公认为.../被承认是...10.outofrecognition=beyondrecognition认不出来11.anumberof许多；大量thenumberof......的数量12.表示“许多；大量”：①agreat/good/largenumberofagreatmany+可数名词复数quiteafew②agreatdealofanamountof③alotof;lotsof;plentyof;aquantityof;quantitiesof+可数n复数/不可数n+不可数名词13.acurefor...治疗...的药物/方法14.remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事cheatsbofsth.欺骗某人某事

suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事curesb.ofsth.治愈某人某病ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物accusesb.ofsth.指控某人犯有…罪15.declarefor表示赞成declareagainst表示反对declare...open/closed宣布...开始/结束16.apartfrom“除...之外(还)”;“除...之外(都)”;“除了”17.insteadof“代替；而不是”，后跟n./pron./v-inginstead是adv.“代替;反而”，单独使用18.attach...to...把...固定/附在...上attachgreatimportanceto...认为...有重要性19.beattachedto附属于；依恋

20.conductoneself=behaveoneself守规矩

undertheconductof...在...的管理下21.theapproachtosth./theapproachtodoingsth....的方法/做某事的方法thewaytodosth./thewayofdoingsth.做某事的方法bymeansof通过...的方法themethodof(doing)sth.做...的方法22.provesthtosb.向某人证明某事

proven./pron.tobe...证明某人/某物是...23.①takeplace发生；举办

②happen，vi.发生sthhappen(s)tosb.某事发生在某人的身上

sbhappen(s)todosth.某人碰巧做某事

③occurvi.发生；想起sthoccurstosb=Itoccurstosbthat...某人突然想起某事

④breakout战争、疾病等突然爆发。

⑤comeabout发生；产生

24.takeaparttakeawaytakebacktakedowntakeintakeofftakeontakeovertakeup25.dieof死于（内因）diefrom死于（外因）26.dieout