成都中考英语单选题库100道及答案

成都中考英语单选题库100道及答案1.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Ioftenpractice______Englishwithmyfriends.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke答案：C解析：practicedoingsth.是固定用法，表示“练习做某事”，所以选C。2.Thelittleboyistooyoung______himself.A.todressB.dressingC.dressD.dresses答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，后接动词原形，这里说小男孩太小不能自己穿衣服，选A。3.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“他是一名医生”可知，问句是询问职业，用what提问，选A。4.Thebookonthedeskis______.A.meB.myC.mineD.I答案：C解析：这里需要一个名词性物主代词，相当于“mybook”，mine是名词性物主代词，选C。5.She______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案：B解析：根据“everyday”可知句子用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式goes，选B。6.—______didyougolastSunday?—Iwenttothepark.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：根据答语“我去了公园”可知，问句是询问地点，用where提问，选C。7.Thefilmisvery______.I'mreally______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”常用来修饰物，“interested”常用来修饰人，电影有趣用interesting，人对电影感兴趣用interested，选A。8.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：“friends”是可数名词复数，“little”和“alittle”修饰不可数名词，排除C、D；“few”表示几乎没有，“afew”表示有一些，根据“他经常感到孤独”可知他几乎没有朋友，选A。9.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：根据答语“它是蓝色的”可知，问句是询问颜色，用whatcolor提问，选A。10.Youshould______thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown答案：B解析：“turnon”是打开，“turnoff”是关闭，“turnup”是调高，“turndown”是调低，离开房间应该关灯，选B。11.Mymother______anewdressformeyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought，选B。12.Thestudentsare______aclassmeetingnow.A.havingB.haveC.hasD.tohave答案：A解析：根据“now”可知句子用现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，have的现在分词是having，选A。13.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“一周两次”可知，问句是询问频率，用howoften提问，选C。14.Thisisthemostbeautifulflower______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：B解析：当先行词被最高级修饰时，定语从句的关系代词用that，选B。15.—______youliketocometomyparty?—Yes,I'dloveto.A.WouldB.ShouldC.CouldD.Must答案：A解析：“Wouldyouliketodosth.”是固定句型，表示“你愿意做某事吗”，选A。16.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B解析：“lookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定用法，表示“期待做某事”，to是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，选B。17.Heis______tallerthanhisbrother.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.quite答案：B解析：“much”可以修饰比较级，加强程度，其他几个词不能修饰比较级，选B。18.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：D解析：根据答语“大约2公里”可知，问句是询问距离，用howfar提问，选D。19.Theoldman______fortwoyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“fortwoyears”表示一段时间，谓语动词要用延续性动词，“die”是短暂性动词，其延续性形式是“bedead”，句子用现在完成时，选C。20.Shecanspeak______Englishand______French.A./;/B.an;aC.the;theD.a;an答案：A解析：语言前一般不用冠词，选A。21.—______didyoustartlearningEnglish?—WhenIwasfiveyearsold.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“当我五岁的时候”可知，问句是询问时间，用when提问，选A。22.We______gototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.will;doesn'trainB.will;won'trainC.would;doesn'trainD.would;won'train答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，选A。23.Thegirlwithlonghairis______ofthethree.A.morebeautifulB.themostbeautifulC.beautifulD.muchbeautiful答案：B解析：“ofthethree”表示三者之间比较，用最高级，形容词最高级前要加the，选B。24.—______haveyoulivedhere?—Fortenyears.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“十年了”可知，问句是询问时间段，用howlong提问，选A。25.He______alotofmoneyonbooks.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.pays答案：B解析：“spend...on...”是固定用法，表示“在……上花费……”，主语是人，选B。26.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Aboutonemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”，选C。27.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.don'tswimD.tonotswim答案：B解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，选B。28.I'msorryI______myhomeworkathome.A.forgetB.leftC.rememberedD.lost答案：B解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，这里说把作业落在家里，选B。29.—______doyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sveryexciting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where答案：B解析：“Whatdoyouthinkof...?”是固定句型，表示“你认为……怎么样”，选B。30.She______beathomebecausethelightinherroomison.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案：A解析：根据“她房间的灯亮着”可知，她一定在家，“must”表示肯定推测，选A。31.—______didyougettotheairport?—Bytaxi.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案：D解析：根据答语“乘出租车”可知，问句是询问交通方式，用how提问，选D。32.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswritingD.writes答案：B解析：书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，结构是be+动词的过去分词，句子时态是一般过去时，选B。33.Heis______enoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest答案：A解析：“enough”修饰形容词或副词时要后置，这里说他足够强壮能搬起重箱子，用原级，选A。34.—______willthemeetinglast?—Abouttwohours.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“大约两个小时”可知，问句是询问时间段，用howlong提问，选A。35.They______inBeijingsince2000.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive答案：C解析：根据“since2000”可知句子用现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，选C。36.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“在5月10日”可知，问句是询问时间，用when提问，选A。37.Theproblemistoodifficult______me______workout.A.for;toB.of;toC.for;forD.of;for答案：A解析：“Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.”表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”，选A。38.He______hisbikeonthewaytoschoolthismorning.A.felloffB.felldownC.putoffD.turnedoff答案：A解析：“falloff”表示“从……上摔下来”，这里说他今天早上在上学路上从自行车上摔下来，选A。39.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—At7:30.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“在7:30”可知，问句是询问时间，用when提问，选A。40.Thesongsounds______.A.wellB.beautifullyC.goodD.badly答案：C解析：“sound”是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，“well”作形容词时表示身体好，“beautifully”和“badly”是副词，选C。41.—______haveyoubeentoShanghai?—Twice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“两次”可知，问句是询问次数，用howmanytimes提问，选A。42.He______toBeijingnextweek.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：C解析：根据“nextweek”可知句子用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，选C。43.Thegirl______redismysister.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案：A解析：“in+颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”，选A。44.—______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“她很好”可知，问句是询问身体状况，用how提问，选A。45.We______playfootballifit______tomorrow.A.will;doesn'trainB.will;won'trainC.would;doesn'trainD.would;won'train答案：A解析：同第22题，if引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”，选A。46.The______youstudy,the______youwillbe.A.hard;goodB.harder;betterC.hardest;bestD.morehard;moregood答案：B解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，选B。47.—______didyoudolastnight?—IwatchedTVathome.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“我在家看电视”可知，问句是询问做了什么，用what提问，选A。48.Thestoryisvery______.Allofusare______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：同第7题，“interesting”修饰物，“interested”修饰人，选A。49.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：根据“yet”可知句子用现在完成时的否定形式，结构是have/hasnot+动词的过去分词，选A。50.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where答案：A解析：“Whatistheweatherlike...?”是询问天气的固定句型，选A。51.—______doyouusuallygotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“一周一次”可知，问句是询问频率，用howoften提问，选C。52.Thebook______metwentyyuan.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid答案：A解析：“cost”的主语是物，“spend”和“pay”的主语是人，“take”常用“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”结构，这里书花费我20元，选A。53.She______abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.hasworn答案：B解析：根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时，wear的过去式是wore，选B。54.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“英语”可知，问句是询问最喜欢的科目是什么，用what提问，选A。55.They______intheparkatthistimeyesterday.A.areplayingB.wereplayingC.playedD.willplay答案：B解析：根据“atthistimeyesterday”可知句子用过去进行时，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词，选B。56.—______haveyouhadthisbike?—Sincethreeyearsago.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“自从三年前”可知，问句是询问时间段，用howlong提问，选A。57.Theteachermadeus______alotofhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法，表示“让某人做某事”，选A。58.Heis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：“enough”修饰形容词后置，这里说他足够大可以上学了，选B。59.—______isthewaytothehospital?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Where答案：C解析：询问去医院的路是哪一条，用which提问，选C。60.Themovieisso______thatI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：同第7题、第48题，“interesting”修饰物，“interested”修饰人，选A。61.—______didyouvisittheGreatWall?—Lastsummer.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“去年夏天”可知，问句是询问时间，用when提问，选A。62.We______haveapicnicifit______finetomorrow.A.will;isB.will;willbeC.would;isD.would;willbe答案：A解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，选A。63.Theboyis______ofthetwo.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：两者之间比较用比较级，且特指两者中较……的那个要用定冠词the，选B。64.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“五年了”可知，问句是询问时间段，用howlong提问，选A。65.She______herkeysintheoffice.Shehastogobacktogetthem.A.forgetsB.leftC.rememberedD.lost答案：B解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示把某物落在某地，这里是把钥匙落在办公室，选B。66.—______doyoulikethiskindofmusic?—Becauseitmakesmerelaxed.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“因为它让我放松”可知，问句是询问原因，用why提问，选A。67.Thehouse______bymygrandfatherlastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuildingD.builds答案：B解析：房子是被建造的，用被动语态，时间是lastyear，用一般过去时的被动语态，选B。68.Heruns______thanhisclassmates.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest答案：B解析：“than”是比较级的标志词，所以用比较级，选B。69.—______isyournewschoolbag?—It's50yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Which答案：A解析：根据答语“50元”可知，问句是询问价格，用howmuch提问，选A。70.They______forBeijingnextmonth.A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft答案：C解析：根据“nextmonth”可知句子用一般将来时，选C。71.—______didyoumeetyouroldfriend?—Inthepark.A.WhereB.WhyC.WhenD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“在公园”可知，问句是询问地点，用where提问，选A。72.Theflowers______everyday,ortheywilldie.A.mustwaterB.mustbewateredC.shouldwaterD.shouldbewatering答案：B解析：花是被浇水的，要用被动语态，“must”表示必须，选B。73.Heis______atmaththanhissister.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest答案：B解析：“than”表明用比较级，“begoodat”的比较级是“bebetterat”，选B。74.—______willthetrainarrive?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“半小时后”可知，问句是询问将来的时间，用howsoon提问，选B。75.I______thisbookfortwoweeks.A.haveboughtB.havehadC.boughtD.had答案：B解析：“fortwoweeks”表示一段时间，谓语动词要用延续性动词，“buy”是短暂性动词，“have”是延续性动词，句子用现在完成时，选B。76.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisapoliceman.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“他是一名警察”可知，问句是询问职业，用what提问，选A。77.Thechildren______tothezoolastSunday.A.takeB.tookC.aretakenD.weretaken答案：D解析：孩子们是被带去动物园的，用被动语态，时间是lastSunday，用一般过去时的被动语态，选D。78.Shesings______amongthestudentsinherclass.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest答案：C解析：“amongthestudentsinherclass”表示在她班学生中，三者或三者以上比较用最高级，副词最高级前可省略the，选C。79.—______doyouusuallygotowork?—Bysubway.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“乘地铁”可知，问句是询问交通方式，用how提问，选A。80.Theproblemisnoteasy______solve.A.toB.forC.ofD.in答案：A解析：“be+形容词+todo”是固定结构，这里表示问题不容易解决，选A。81.—______haveyouknowneachother?—Sincewewerekids.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“自从我们是孩子的时候”可知，问句是询问时间段，用howlong提问，选A。82.He______tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导条件状语从句，“主将从现”，选B。83.Thecake______delicious.CanIhaveanotherpiece?A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：A解析：蛋糕应该是尝起来美味，“taste”表示尝起来，选A。84.—______isyourbrother?—Heis1.7meterstall.A.HowtallB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：根据答语“他1.7米高”可知，问句是询问身高，用howtall提问，选A。85.They______awonderfultimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案：B解析：根据“lastnight”可知句子用一般过去时，选B。86.—______doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“一个月一次”可知，问句是询问频率，用howoften提问，选C。87.Thenewbridge______nextyear.A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt答案：D解析：桥是被建造的，用被动语态，时间是nextyear，用一般将来时的被动语态，选D。88.Hestudies______thanbefore.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest答案：B解析：“than”是比较级的标志，选B。89.—______isyourbirthdayparty?—It'sat8:00p.m.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“晚上8点”可知，问句是询问时间，用when提问，选A。90.Thework______intwodays.A.willfinishB.willbefinishedC.finishesD.isfinished答案：B解析：工作是被完成的，用被动语态，“intwodays”表示两天后，用一般将来时的被动语态，选B。91.—______haveyoube