人教新目标中考英语二轮题型专项训练：阅读理解易错题（含答案）

阅读理解易错专项训练-英语人教新目标Goforit九年级全一册

阅读理解

RogerFederer,aworld-famoussportsstar,quit（放弃）the2020OlympicGamestodealwithhis

kneeproblem.Itwasaharddecisionbecausenoonewantedtobeaquitter.Butfindingthecourageto

letgocanbegoodforyou.

★Maybeyourheartisn'tinplayingthepianoanymore,oryouonlyplayfootball

becauseyourfriendsdoandyouwanttotryadifferentsportinstead.Makingthedecisiontowalkaway

canfreeuptimeandenergytospendonsomethingyoureallyenjoy.Infact,studiesshowthatlettinggo

ofgoalsyoucan'treach,ordon'treallywant,canbuildupyourconfidenceandhelpyouleadahappier

andhealthierlife.

Buthowcanyouknowit'stimetostopandmoveon?EricBeanisanexpertinsportspsychology

（心理学）whohelpsathletesandteamsunderstandtheirfeelings.Hesays,“Ouittingneveramatterof

blackandwhite."Hesuggeststhinkingcarefully,aboutwhyyouaren'tenjoyingsomethinganymore.

Isitbecauseyou'vearguedwithateammateorcan'tgetonwithanewartteacher?Talkaboutthiswith

atrustedadultorfriend.Thatcanhelpyoudecidewhetheryoushouldstayandstick,orquitandmove

on.

Quittingdoesn'thavetomeantotallygivingup,though.Forexample,playinganinstrumentmight

bemorefunifyoutakeawaythepressureofexams.Ifyoudodecidetogiveupanactivity,Bean

suggestspickingupanotherwhereyoucanstillenjoythingsliketeamwork,creativity,andexercise.

1.Thewritermentions"RogerFederer"toshowthat.

A.weshouldnevergiveup

B.it'sallrighttostopandquit

C.weshouldgetawayfromtrouble

D.it'sdifficulttowinOlympicmedals

2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?

A.Rogerdidsomethingspecial.

B.It'snecessarytotryyourbest.

C.Sometimeslearningtoletgoisimportant.

D.Let'senjoyhappylife.

3.Accordingtothewriter,learningtoletgoisimportantbecausewecan.

A.learnaboutperseverance

B.havemoretrustedfriends

C.reachsomeimportantgoals

D.feelmoreconfidentinourselves

4.Bysayingtheunderlinedsentence,EricBeanmeansthat.

A.it*snotgoodtostickatthingswedon'tlike

B.wedon'thavetotakeexamstoshowourtrueabilities

C.weshouldthinktwicebeforequittinganactivity

D.it'swisertopickupanewhobbythantokeeptheoldone

5.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KnowingWhentoStopB.WorkingHardtoMoveon

C.LearningHowtoGrowupD.TakingAwaythePressure

阅读理解

BomattheBeijingZoo,China'sgiantpandaYayawastakentotheMemphisZooinTennessee,

theUnitedStatesin2003foraresearchproject.InDecember2022,theMemphisZooannounced（宣布）

thatitwouldreturnYayatoChina.Afterfinishingher20-yearloanperiod（租借期），China*sgiant

pandaYayafinallyreturnedhomefromtheUSonApril27,2023.

InJanuary,visitorsintheMemphisZoofoundthatYayabecamebony,makingmanyChineseand

animalloversabroadworriedaboutherhealthandlifequalityattheMemphisZoo.Chinapreparedto

welcomebackYayaandexpertsfromtheBeijingZooarrivedintheUSinMarchtolearnabouther

habitsandfeedingsituationfromthezoostaffmembers.ForeignMinistryspokesmanWangWenbin

saidthatthequarantine（检疫）andfeedingplacesforYayawerereadyalongwithherfeedingplansand

medicalcare.

ThenewsthatYayaiscomingbacktoChinahascheeredupmillionsofChinesepeople.ByApril9,

atopicaboutYayahadreceived250millionviews."Comehomesoon,Yaya.I'llgotoseeyouinthe

zooevenifIhavetoqueuealldaylong!"anInternetusercommented（评论）onSinaWeibo.

OnApril27,YayaarrivedinShanghai.GroupsofpeoplerushedtotheairporttowelcomeYaya.

DuringthequarantineinShanghai,thezoopreparedenoughbambooandfoodsforYaya.Expertsand

carerstookcareofher24hoursadaythere.Yaya'shealthwasinstable（稳定的）condition.After

finishingthequarantine,YayawassafelytransportedtotheBeijingZooonMay29.Thegiantpanda,

Yayawillspendherlateyearsthereandwon'tmeetthepublicrecently.

6.WhendidYayareturnhomefromtheUS?

A.0nMay29,2023.B.OnApril9,2022.

C.0nApril27,2023.D.InDecember,2002

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bony"meaninParagraph2?

A.Quitelively.B.Veryhappy

C.Toolonely.D.Terriblythin.

8.WhydidexpertsfromtheBeijingZooarriveintheUS?

A.TolearnaboutYaya'shealthsituation.

B・ToprovidemedicalcareforYaya.

C.TomakefeedingplansforYaya.

D.ToasktheMemphisZootoreturnYayatoChina

9.WhatcanwoinferfromtheInternetuser'scommentonSinaWeibo?

A.Hemightfeelworriedwhenheheardthenews.

B.Hewassurprisedtoseetheviews.

C.HejumpedforjoyforYaya'scomingback.

D.HelikedYayabestofallthepandas

10.Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThePandaYayaintheUS.

B.PandasintheBeijingZoo

C.20Years*LoanPeriodofYaya

D.WelcomeBack,Yaya!

阅读理解

Energeticmusicfillstheairasstudentsmovetheirarmsanddancealongtodoaerobicexercises

（有氧体操）.Thissemester,studentsattheAerospaceCitySchoolofRDFZinBeijinghavemorefun

activities.

"StudentshavedifferentphysicalconditionsafterrecoveringfromtheDisease,"WangLifang,a

PEteacherattheschool,toldalocalTVstation."Sowestartfromeasieractivitiessuchasdancing,fun

gamesandsit-upstograduallyimprovestudents'physicalhealth.M

ThePEteachersdesignedaseriesofaerobicexercises,whichcantrainstudents'core（核心），

upperbodyandlegstrength.Tomakesureeveryoneissafe,theschoolalsouseswearabledevicesto

keeptrackofstudents*heartratesduringexercises.

"Themusicishappyandrelaxing,andweallenjoythiskindoffunPEclass,"saideighth-grader

TuYahan.

AtTaipingchuanNo.1MiddleSchoolinJilin,studentsbegantodoTaiChiinsteadofrunning

duringthemorningbreak."IlikedoingTaiChibecauseitwon'tmakeyououtofbreath.Ithinkit's

goodforstudentswhoarestillcoughingthesedays,"saidLiuJiaweifromtheschool.

Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatstudentswillnotdootherregularsportsanymore.AccordingtoWang,

thePEteacherswillkeepchangingtrainingplansbasedonstudents*conditionsandgraduallygoback

tonormalteachingcontent."Duringthisspecialperiodoftime,it'sevenmoreimportanttoletstudents

realizethevalueofsportsanddevelophealthyexercisehabits,"saidWang.

11.AerobicexercisesareaddedinPEclassesbecausethey.

A.helpimprovestudents'healthbitbybit

B.arefunactivities

C.trainstudents'courage

D.areinstylerecently

12.WhatdoesLiuJiaweithinkofthenewPEclasses?

A.PleasingandrelaxingB.Quiteuseful.

C.Evenworse.D.Muchsafer.

13.It*sclearthat.

A.aerobicexercisesstartedinmanyschools

B.wearabledevicesareusedduringexercises

C.doingTaiChimakesstudentsbreathless

D.allstudentsrecoverfastthroughnewPEclasses

14.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.itwillstilltakealongtimetorecoverfromtheDisease

B.PEclasseswillgraduallygobacktonormal

C.studentswillhavemorechoicesinPEclasses

D.regularsportswillbecompletelyreplacedinPEclasses

15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KeepingFitandSafeB.RecoveringfromtheDisease

C.HealthComesFirstD.theValueofSports

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

Afewclosefriendswalkingthroughthecitystreetshasbecomepopularamongyoungpeoplein

China.ItiscalledCitywalk.Peoplewouldliketohaveajourneytowalkaroundthecityandexplore

（探索）itsbeauty.

CitywalkfirstappearedinLondon,Englandtomaketouriststravellikelocals.Agroupofpeople

followedaguide,enjoyedthecity'sstreets,sawbuildingsupclose,andgotadeepunderstandingofthe

historyandculture.Atthattime,Citywalkemphasized（强调）theimportanceofheartfeltfeelingand

anewunderstanding.

ButinChina,Citywalkemphasizesfollowingtheheartandmovingataslowerspeed.Peopledo

notneedtohaveagoodplanbeforetheystartwalking.Unlikewalkingintheparkorintheir

neighborhood,Citywalkincludesdiscoveringoldbuildings,exploringspecialshops,havingacupof

coffee,tryinglocalfoodandsoon.Peopletakephotos,makevideosandsharetheirstoriesonline.They

tellotherswheretheygoandwhattheyfind.

Inthisfast-pacedworld,youngpeoplearealwaysworkinghardandtheyhavelittletimeforlocal

exploration.Citywalkhelpsthemhaveawarmer,morerelaxingandslower-pacedlifestyle.Whetherit's

abusymarket,asmallshopinasmallneighborhood,oramodemcitystreet,theycanalmakethem

feelcomfortable.

Let'stakeawalktogetherandexplorethebeautyofdailylife!

16.WhydoyoungpeoplelikeCitywalkinChina?

A.Ithelpsthemfindbetterjobs.

B.Itgivesthemmoretimetowork.

C.Itofferschancesforinternationaltravels.

D.Itallowsthemtoexploredailylifeataslowerspeed.

17.WhatwouldpeopledowhentheyjoinCitywalkinChina?

A.Walkintheirneighborhood.

B・Lookforsomeoldbuildings.

C.Walkinsomebeautifulparks.

D.Makeadetailedplanbeforewalking.

18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?

A.ToemphasizetheimportanceofCitywalk.

B.TocallonpeopletotakepartinCitywalk.

C.TointroducewhatCitywalkistothereaders.

D.ToaskreaderstocitywalkinEnglandandChina.

19.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?

A.CitywalkforAllAges

B.CitywalkAroundtheWorld

C.CitywalkintheSmallNeighborhood

D.Citywalk~~AWaytoLeadaSlowLife

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

Ifsomeonesaidthey*dpayyou$1,800tostayoffsocialmedia（社交媒体）for6years,would

youdoit?Couldyou?AnAmericanmomchallengedhersontodojustthat,andhesucceeded.

SivertKlefsaasistheyoungestofLornaGold-strandKlefsaas1fourchildren,andhisthreeolder

sistersallusedsocialmediagrowingup.Itwasinfluencingtheirfeelings,aswellastheirfriendships.

So,Lomathought,"IfIcould,I'dbewillingtodowhatevertokeepSivertoffsocialmediaaslongasI

could,whateverthatlookslike."Andthat'swheretheideaforthischallengecamefrom.

ItallstartedwhenLornaheardaboutasimilar"16for16challenge"ontheradio,whereamother

calledAmandaGreengaveherdaughterTeresa$1,600whensheturned16ifshestayedoffsocial

media.So,Lornadecidedtocreateherownn18for18challenge".NotonlydidSivert

"Itwasn'ttoodifficulttolivewithoutsocialmedia,andIdidn'tthinkaboutitmuchduringthe

finallycompletethischallenge,buthewoulddoitagain,too.6years,"Sivertsaid."Astimewenton,it

wasmoreofapridething."

Hehadhisfriendskeephimuptodateonthelatestinformation.Sivertadded,nIgottoavoidall

theunnecessarythingsthatwereonthere.ItalsomeantIhadmoretimetofocusonmygradesand

sportsinstead."

Nowthathe'sdonewiththechallenge,SivertjoinedInstagram（照片墙）,buthasnoplanstolet

socialmediadefine（定义）him.

"Socialmediaisgreat.Wecertainlyneedtouseit,"Sivertsaid."Butalsomakesureyouspend

timeinotherareasofyourlife,especiallythosepersonalrelationships."

Still,Lornaisproudofherson'ssuccess."Wearecertainlynotagainstsocialmedia,butit'sthe

healthyusingofit,"LomatoldCNN.

20.Whodoestheunderlinedword"she"referto?

A.TeresaGreen.B.AmandaGreen.

C.LomaKlefsaas.D.SivertKlefsaas.

21.HowdidSivertgetthelatestinformation?

A.BysurfingontheInternet.B.Throughtheradio.

C.Bytalkingwithhisfriends.D.Throughthesocialmedia.

22.WhatdoesSivertthinkofsocialmedianow?

A.Socialmediaisawaytodefinepeople.

B.It*simportanttousesocialmediahealthily.

C.Itistoodifficulttolivewithoutsocialmedia.

D.Socialmediaisgreatandheneedsitallthetime.

23.WhatcanwelearnaboutLornafromthepassage?

A.Sheisamotherofa16-year-oldteenager.

B.Shehelpedhissonsuccessfullystayoffthesocialmedia.

C.Shedoesn'treallyagreewiththen16for16challenge**ontheradio.

D.Sheisnotagainstsocialmediabecausehersonsucceededinusingit.

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Acoupleoftenwentshoppingtogether.Theybothlikedteacups.Onedaytheysawabeautiful

teacupinastore.Astheypickeditup,itsuddenlyspoke.

"Ihaven'talwaysbeenateacup.OnceIwasredclay（陶土）.Mymasterrolled（揉，搓）meoverand

overandIshouted,butheonlysmiled."

"ThenIwasplacedonarollingwheelandsuddenlyIwentaroundandaround.'Stop!11cried,but

themasteronlynodded."

"Thenheputmeintheoven（烤炉）.Ihadneverfeltsohot.Icouldseehimthroughtheopening

andIcouldreadhiswords,*Notyet.'"

"Finallythedooropened,andhetookmeoutandputmeonashelf.Thenhebrushedmeandput

mebackintotheoven.Thistimeitwastwiceashot.Ibegged.Icried.Icouldseehimthroughthe

openingshakinghishead,saying,'Notyet.'"

"ThenIknewtherewasn'tanyhope.Iwasreadytogiveup,butthedooropenedandIwastaken

outandplacedonashelf.Laterhehandedmeamirrorandsaid,'Lookatyourself.*Isaid,'Thatcan't

beme.It*sbeautiful!'n

"'Iwantyoutoremember,'hesaid,'ifIhadjustleftyouwithoutrolling,you'dhavedriedup.IfI

hadstoppedrollingyouaroundonthewheel,youwouldhavebeenoutofshape.IfIhadn'tputyouin

theoven,youwouldhavebroken.IfIhadn'tbrushedyouallover,youwouldnothaveanycolorin

yourlife.IfIhadn'tputyoubackinthatovenforthesecondtime,youwouldn'tbekeptforverylong

becausethehardnesswouldnothaveheld.Nowyouareafinishedproduct.YouarewhatIhadinmind

whenIfirststartedwithyou.'"

24.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightprocess（过程）ofmakingtheteacup?

aItwasputintotheovenforthefirsttime.

b.Itwasputonarollingwheelandwentaround.

c.Themastertookitoutandbrusheditallover.

d.Itwasputbackintotheovenagain.

e.Themasterrolledtheredclayoverandover.

A.e,c,a,b,dB.e,b,c,a,d

C.e,b,a,c,dD.e,c,b,a,d

25.Themasterbrushedtheteacupallovertomakeitbecome.

A.hotB.hardC.colorfulD.soft

26.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat.

A.themasterknewhowtomaketheteacup

B・themasterdislikedtheteacup

C.theteacupwilldryupifitisrolled

D.theteacupwillbeonsale

27.Whatlessondoesthepassagemainlyteachus?

A.Beautifullookwon'tberefusedbypeople.

B.Don'tgiveupanychanceinfrontofyou.

C.Caringaboutothersmakestheworldwonderful.

D.Goingthroughhardtimecanmakeyoubetter.

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Improvementsintechnologyoftenhappenovernight.Somegadgetsgetsmallerandfaster.

Othersarereplacedbynewerthingslikesmartphones.Theycandohundredsofthings.Herearesome

oldgadgetsthatpeopleusedtouse.

Callme

Doyouhavealandlineathome?Thesearephonesthatpeopleplug（插入）intotheirlivingroom

walls.Mobilephonesdidn'tusetobesocommonatthattime,somostfamilieshadalandline.But

landlinesonlyworkedathome.Whatdidpeopledowhentheywereoutsideandneededtocall

someone?Theylookedforapayphone!Then,mostpeoplehadtheirownmobilephonesandmany

homesnolongerhadlandlines.

Peopletodaystoreplentyofinformationonline,oronSDcards.Butinthe1980sand1990s,

peopleusedtousefloppydisks（软盘）.Thefirstfloppydiskswerelarge,expensive,andnotveryuseful

一eachdiskcouldstorejust175KBofinformation!Later,floppydisksgotsmallerandbetter.But

eventhebestonescouldonlyhold1.44MB.Youwouldneedthreeorfourdisksjustforonesong,and

about22,000diskstomatchthestorage（储存空间）availableona32GBphone!

PictureThis

It'seasytotakephotostoday.Peopleoftenhavethousandsjustontheirphones!Butphotosusedto

beexpensive,andpeopletookfewerofthem.Totakeaphoto,youhadtobuyarolloffilm.This

allowedyoutotakeabout30photos.Afterfinishingtheroll,youleftitatashop.Theshopdeveloped

thephotostomakethembeseen,whichyoucouldcollectafterafewdays.

Technologychangesallthetime,andthegadgetsweusetodaywillonedaybeold.Whatdoyou

thinkwillbenexttodisappear?

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gadgets"meaninParagraph1?

A.Toys.B.Tools.C.Games.D.Phones.

29.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestputin”________"inParagraph3?

A.GoodbyeDisksB.OnlineMusic

C.InformationDevelopmentD.PhoneStorage

30.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?

A.Peopleoutsideusedlandlinestocallsomeone.

B.Thefirstfloppydiskscostalotofmoney.

C.Itwasconvenienttotakephotoswithfilm.

D.Technologychangesallthetimeanditalwaystakesplaceovernight.

31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheChangingPhones.B.TheProductsofTomorrow.

C.OldThingsWeUseToday.D.TheThingsWeUsedtoUse.

阅读短文，回答问题

BomattheBeijingZoo,China'sgiantpandaYayawastakentotheMemphisZooinTennessee,

theUnitedStatesin2003foraresearchproject.InDecember2022,theMemphisZooannounced（宣

布）thatitwouldreturnYayatoChina.Afterfinishingher20-yearloanperiod（租借期）,China's

giantpandaYayafinallyreturnedhomefromtheUSonApril27,2023.

InJanuary,visitorsintheMemphisZoofoundthatYayabecamebony,makingmanyChineseand

animalloversabroadworriedaboutherhealthandlifequalityattheMemphisZoo.Chinapreparedto

welcomebackYayaandexpertsfromtheBeijingZooarrivedintheUSinMarchtolearnabouther

habitsandfeedingsituationfromthezoostaffmembers.ForeignMinistryspokesmanWangWenbin

saidthatthequarantine（检疫）andfeedingplacesforYayawerereadyalongwithherfeedingplans

andmedicalcare.

ThenewsthatYayaiscomingbacktoChin