书面表达之应用文（邀请函、志愿服务邀请、演讲稿）-2025年中考英语答题技巧与模板构建（解析版）

专题07书面表达之应用文（邀请函、志愿服务邀请、演讲稿）

题型解读I模板构建I真题试炼

I-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I

积.题型解读命题特点+技巧解读+真题示例

明.模板构建答题模板/技巧点拨+典型问答

用・直题演练真题示例+思路点拨/模板运用+规范答题+变式演练

猱•模板运用最新模拟、预测考向

活动邀请函

勒时婪解读

假设你是李华，为了让留校的外教感受在中国过春节的热烈氛围，更好地了解中国传统文化，你校将举办

春节晚会。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文给外教Linda写一封邮件，邀请她一起参加。

邀请参加春节晚会的邮件

1n

相关信息：

写邮件的意图期望

时间:下周日晚8点地点:操场

邀请Linda一起过春节1.玩得开心

活动：1.一起享用中国传统美食

2....

,。摸的建

主题模版

①定文体:应用文②定人称:第一人称、第二人称③定时态:一般现在时、一般将来时

写邮件的意图邀请你一起过春节

inviteyoutocelebiatetheSpiingFestivaltogether

活动邀请Writingpuipose

函时间:下周日晚8点Time:8p.m.nextSunday

邀请参加春节晚会活动相关信息地点:操场Place:ontheplayground

AninvitationtoIntroductionof一起享用中国传统美食enjoysometraditional

theSpringFestivaltheactivityChinesefoodtogether

party我的补充:学剪纸leamtomakepapercutting

看春晚watchtheSpringFestivalGala

期望

__Hope玩得开心enjoyyouiself

我的补充:knowaboutChineseculture

一.短语

Llookforwardto期待8.celebratetheSpringFestivaltogether一起庆祝春节

2.meaningfulactivity有意义的活动9.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事

3.makepapercutting剪纸lO.understandourculture理解我们的文化

4.beregardedas被视为...11.watchingtheSpringFestivalGala看春晚

5.standfor代表，象征12.haveagreattime玩的开心

6.countdown侄U数13.Chinesetraditionalculture中国传统文化

7.wanttodosth.想要做某事

二.造句

开篇:写邮件的意图

1.我们想邀请你一起过春节。(wanttodosth.)

WewanttoinviteyoutocelebratetheSpringFestivaltogether.□□

正文:活动相关信息

1.大家都赞同的是春节是我们国家最重要的传统节日。(Manywouldagreethat.)

ManywouldagreethattheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinourcountry.2.我们将在下

周日晚上8点在操场上举行一个聚会来庆祝它。

Wewillholdapartytocelebrateitat8:00p.m.nextSundayontheplayground.

3.晚会上有一些有意义的活动。(therebe...)

Therearesomemeaningfulactivitiesattheparty.

4.我们会一起享用中国传统美食。(enjoytraditionalChinesefood)

WewillenjoysometraditionalChinesefoodtogether.

5.看来很多人想一起学剪纸(Itseemsthat...)

Itseemsthatmanypeoplewanttoleamtomakepapercuttingtogether.□

6.你可以和我们一起看春晚，并且会玩得很开心(Youcan...by...)

YoucanenjoyyourselfbywatchingtheSpringFestivalGalawithus.

7.我相信我们在新的一年里会有好运气。(Ibelieve...)

Ibelievewewillhaveagoodluckinthenewyear.

8.在这个节日里，人们通常举行春节庆祝活动。(During...peopleusuallyhold...)

Duringthisfestival,peopleusuallyholdtheSpringFestivalcelebrations.

9.人们互相说“新年快乐”。

Peoplesay,HappyNewYear”toeachother.

10.这是我最喜欢的节日，因为家人在节日期间聚在一起。它使我快乐。

It'smyfavoritefestivalbecausefamiliesgettogetherduringthefestival.Itmakesmehappy.

结尾:期望

1.我期待着在聚会上见到你。(lookforwardto)

I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouduringtheparty.

2.你将和我们一起度过一段美好的时光，并更多地了解中国传统文化。(Youwill...)

YouwillhaveagreattimewithusandknowmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture.

三.连句成文

DearMs.Linda,

IamLiHua.Asyouknow,theSpringFestivaliscoming.Iamwritingthisemailtoyoubecausewewantto

inviteyoutocelebratetheSpringFestivaltogether.

ManywouldagreethattheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinourcountry.Wewillhold

apartytocelebrateitat8:00p.m.nextSundayontheplayground.Therearesomemeaningfulactivitiesattheparty.

First,wewillenjoysometraditionalChinesefoodtogether.Whafsmore,itseemsthatmanypeoplewanttolearnto

makepapercuttingtogether.Lastbutnotleast,youcanenjoyyourselfbywatchingtheSpringFestivalGalawithus.

Fmlookingforwardtoseeingyouduringtheparty,andyouwillhaveagreattimewithusandknowmore

aboutChinesetraditionalculture.

Yours,

LiHua

志愿服务邀请

金题竺解读

社区图书馆需要一些志愿者帮忙整理新购进的一批英语图书，并向社区读者介绍新图书。假设你是李

华，请根据以下思维导图给外教Lucy写封邮件，邀请她一同参加志愿活动。

。摸梃狗集

主题模版

①定文体:应用文②定人称:第一人称、第二人称③定时态:一般现在时、一般将来时

邀请原因社区图书馆需要志愿者

志愿Thereasonforthecommunitylibraryneedsvolunteers

邀请你和我一起做志愿工作

服务theinvitation

inviteyoutojoinmeanddovolunteerwoik

邀请志愿服务邀请

乘坐3路公交车于下周日上午9点到达

Aninvitation志愿活动介绍

taketheNo.3busandROthereat9:00a.m.nextSunday

tovolunteeringTheintroduction

图书分类/介绍英文书

tovolunteer

dividetheEnglishbooksandintroducethem

活动意义并期望回复The

Lookingfbrwardtoyouireply.

meaningoftheactivityand

theexpectationforthe

reply

m短遣

l.joinme力口入我9.makefriendswith星艮...交朋友

2.thecommunitylibrary社区图书馆lO.apologizetosb.向某人道歉

3.makeposters制作海报11.hearfrom收到…的来信

4.bepatientwith对...有耐心12.taketheNo.3bus乘三路公交车

5.changeone'slife改变某人的生活13.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事

6.getonwithsb.与…相处14.makeadifferenceto对…产生影响

7.refusetodo拒绝做...15.introduce.,to把…介绍给…

8.askforadvice征求

二.造句

开篇:开门见山，直接表明目的

1.我想邀请你和我一起帮助社区图书馆。(I'dliketo)

I'dliketoinviteyoutojoinmetohelpthecommunitylibrary.

2.它最近有很多新的英语书，正在寻找志愿者。(Ithasgot...recentlyand...)

IthasgotmanynewEnglishbooksrecentlyandislookingforvolunteers.□

正文:活动相关信息

1.我们将在下周日上午9点去那里。(Wei…)

We'llgothereat9:00a.m.nextSunday.

2.我们可以乘3路公共汽车去那里。(Wecan...)

WecantaketheNo.3bustogetthere.

3.在图书馆，我们将做以下事情。(Inthelibrary,wewill...)

Inthelibrary,wewilldothefollowingthings.

4.我们需要花大约2个小时把英语书分成不同的组。(Weneedtospend...(in)...)

Weneedtospendabout2hoursdividingtheEnglishbooksintodifferentgroups.

5.我们将把它们放在书架上。(Wewill...)

Wewillputthemonthebookshelves.

6.我们应该把这些书介绍给人们。(Weshould...)

Weshouldintroducethesebookstopeople.

7.也许我们可以为一些新书制作海报。(Maybewecan)

Maybewecanmakepostersforsomeofthenewbooks.

结尾:活动意义并期望回复

1.我相信我们会鼓励更多的人阅读，为社区带来改变。(Ibelievethat)

Ibelievethatwewillencouragemorepeopletoreadandmakeadifferencetothecommunity.

2.期待你的回复。

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

三.连词成文

DearLucy,

rdliketoinviteyoutojoinmetohelpthecommunitylibrary.IthasgotmanynewEnglishbooksrecentlyand

islookingforvolunteers.

We'llgothereat9:00a.m.nextSunday.WecantaketheNo.3bustogetthere.Inthelibrary,wewilldothe

followingthings.First,weneedtospendabout2hoursdividingtheEnglishbooksintodifferentgroups.Thenwe

willputthemonthebookshelves.Finally,weshouldintroducethesebookstopeople.Maybewecanmakeposters

forsomeofthenewbooks.

Ibelievethatwewillencouragemorepeopletoreadandmakeadifferencetothecommunity.Looking

forwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

演讲稿

励时我解读

学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以“SchoolIsaBigFamily”为题

的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。

参考词汇：

bepatient(with),careabout,encourage,share,help,understand,love,havefun,...

力摸狐狗建

主题模版

Boysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,

@Goodmoming/afternoon/evening.Iam________.（自我介绍）Itisagreathonorformeto

makeaspeechon__________.（演讲题目）/Thankyouforgivingmetheopportunitytomakea

演讲稿

speechhere.Thetopicofmyspeechis________.（演讲题目）/Pmveryhappytospeakhereand

I'dliketotalkabout______.（演讲题目）

②Inmyopinion,______.First,weshould_______.（做法一）

Then,we'dbetter______（做法二）What*smore,______.（做法三）

③IhopeIhavemademyselfunderstood.That*sall,thankyou./Thankyouforyourlistening.

be-

闪亮篇首句

1.1amgoingtobespeakingaboutsomethingthatisveryimportanttoallofus.今天我要演讲的内容对我们所有

人都很重要。

2.1tisagreathonorformetomakeaspeechon...我很荣幸能就..进行演讲。

3.I'mveryhappytospeakhereandI'dliketotalkabout…我很高兴在这里演讲，我想谈谈..

出彩篇中句

1.1willdividethistopicintofivemainaspects.我将分5个主要方面谈论这个主题。

2.Wealloughttobeawareofthefollowingpoints.我们都应该意识到以下几点内容。

精彩结尾句

1.1hopeIhavemademyselfunderstood.Thankyouforyourlistening.希望我所说的大家都听明白了。感谢大家

的聆听。

2.Thankyoufromthebottomofmyheartforgivingmethischancetospeaktoyoutoday.我从心底感谢你们今天

给了我这个机会在你们面前讲话。

二.优秀例文

Ladiesandgentlemen,

Iamgladtobeheretogiveaspeech.Mytopicis"SchoolIsaBigFamily^^.

First,mymathteacherispatientwithme.Shehelpsmetostudymathbetter.Second,myclassmateshelpmea

lot.rmnotgoodatsports.MyfriendLiYunhelpedmewithrunningandIranfaster.Also,Icareaboutmyteachers

andclassmates.OnedaymyEnglishteacherhadacoldandItoldhertodrinkmorehotwater.Shefeltwarmand

thankedme.

Ibelieveifweunderstandandhelpeachother,ourschoolwillbeabetterplace.

Thankyouforyourtime!

◎真题遨炼

1.（2024湖南联考）

假如你是李华，你校将举办主题为“体验中国传统文化(ExperienceTraditionalChineseCulture)”的活

动。请你给在国外的朋友David写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加。

要求：(1)邮件必须包含表格中所给的信息，可适当发挥；

(2)80词以上(开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数)；

(3)文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息。

TimeJune5th

Placetheschoolhall

ActivitiesreadancientChinesepoems;makepapercuttings...

PurposeshaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture...

DearDavid,

Iheardthatyou'reinterestedinChineseculture.

Yours,

LiHua

［答案］

DearDavid,

Iheardthatyou'reinterestedinChineseculture.SoI'mwritingtoinviteyoutotheactivity-t'Experience

TraditionalChineseCulture”,whichisgoingtobeorganizedonJune5thintheschoolhall.

YoucantakepartinallkindsofactivitiesabouttraditionalChinesecultureonthatday.Aseriesofancient

Chinesepoemswillbeshown.YoucanreadthemaloudtolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Atthesametime,

therewillalsobesomeotheractivitiessuchasmakingpapercuttings.Besides,youcanalsotryalotofdelicious

traditionalChinesefoodanddrinkChinesetea.Thepurposeofthisactivityistohelpparticipantsgainabetter

understandingofChinesecultureandmakemorepeopleloveChineseculture.Inaddition,Ithinkit'salsoagood

chancetohelpyoumakenewfriends.

Itwouldnotletyoudown,socometojoinus.Tmlookingforwardtoseeingyouthere!

Yours,

LiHua

2.2023台州

假设你叫李辉，你所在的班级拟组织一次”和合古街探访与环境改善”的项目化学习活动，请你给外教

Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括：

内容要点参考词汇

Wherewillwego?eHeheAncientStreet

Howwillwegothere?etakethebus

Whatwillwedo?•interview...

•discusswaysofimproving...

Whywillwegothere?•learnmoreabout...

Whenandwherewillwemeet?>9:00a.m.Friday,theschoolgate

注意：（1）邮件中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；

（2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；

（3）词数80〜100。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

To:Mr.Smith

From:LiHui

DearMr.Smith,

How'sitgoing?

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

LiHui

［答案］

DearMr.Smith,

How'sitgoing?KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChineseculture,Tmwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinour

triptoHeheAncientStreet.

Wearegoingtherebybus.Whenwearrive,wewillinterviewtheoldpeople,hopingtheywilltellusstories

aboutthepast.Thenweplantodiscusswaysofimprovingthetravelenvironmenttointerestmoretourists.These

activitieswillsurelyhelpuslearnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheancientstreetandsensethebeautyofHeheculture.

Besides,itoffersusagoodchancetodocommunityservice.

Wouldyouliketocome?Ifyes,pleasemeetusat9:00onFridaymorningattheschoolgate.

Lookingforwardtoyou。reply.

LiHui

3.（2023・辽宁营口•中考真题）假设你是李华，你所在城市将举办以“MyCountry,MyPride”为主题的中学

生英语演讲比赛。请你写篇演讲稿，简要阐述中国这些年在环境、文化传播以及太空科技方面的发展与变

化（至少阐述以上两个方面），并谈谈你的感受。写作要求：

（1）包含所给要点，80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；

（2）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；

（3）文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名。

MyCountry,MyPride

Hi,everyone.Ifsmygreathonortogiveaspeechhere.

Thafsall.Thanksforlistening.

【答案】例文

MyCountry,MyPride

Hi,everyone.Ifsmygreathonortogiveaspeechhere.

Obviously,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinatheseyears.Forexample,theenvironmenthaschanged

forthebettersincethegovernmenttooksomeusefulmeasures.Clearriversandblueskyreturntoourlife.Atthe

sametime,Chineseculturespreadsquicklyaroundtheworld,whichmakesmoreforeignersinterestedinit.Whafs

more,Chinahasmadegreatprogressinitsspacesuccessfullylaunched,makingChina?sspacedreamareality.

I'mproudofourcountryandIhopeI'llbetheprideofourcountryinthefuture.

Thafsall.Thanksforlistening.

【详解】［总体分析］

①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；

②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；

③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。

［写作步骤］

第一步，介绍中国这些年在环境，文化传播以及太空科技方面的发展与变化；

第二步，以自己的国家为傲，希望在未来能成为国家的骄傲。

［亮点词汇］

①takeplace发生

②forexample例如

③atthesametime同时

@beproudof以...为傲

［高分句型］

①Forexample,theenvironmenthaschangedforthebettersincethegovernmenttooksomeusefulmeasures,

（since引导时间状语从句）

②I'mproudofourcountryandIhopeI'llbetheprideofourcountryinthefuture.（宾语从句）

史式演怖

1.2024杭州三模

假如你是李平，你校英文校刊上发布了一则暑期夏令营活动信息，请你给英国笔友Mike写一封信邀

请他参加其中一个夏令营，并说明推荐理由。

SummerCamp

/、

ReadingCampSportsCampMusicCamp

July16thtoJuly22ndJuly19thtoJuly21stJuly19thtoJuly24th

•LearnaboutChinesepoemsandpoets•LearnChineseKongfu•WatchChinesefolkmusicperfbmances

,Readclassicnovels•Trynewoutdooractivities•Takeerhuclasses

•■...•

X,_______________________________/X______________________/IJ

注意：1.词数为80—100词左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯;

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。

DearMike,

Yours,

LiPing

［答案］

DearMike,

Pmsogladtohearthatyou*reonsummervacationaswedoinChinanow.Whynotcomeandhavefunhere?

ThecampI'dliketoadviseisReadingCamp.ItsfromJuly16thtoJuly22nd.There*salotforyoutodoinReading

Camp.

First,it'HbeagoodchanceforyoutolearnaboutChinesepoemsandpoets.Youwillspendaweekstudying

ChinesepoemsandpoetsintheTangandSongDynasties.Then,you'llreadclassicnovels,includingthefourmost

famousones.Besides,everystudentinthecampissupposedtorecommendonefavoritebookandshareitwithhis

ofherpartners.

Throughtheactivitiesinthecamp,Ithinkyou'llsurelyimproveyourChinese.What'smore,you'llhavea

betterunderstandingofChina.

Yours,

LiPing

2.（2023长沙一模）

让青少年利用课余时间参加志愿者服务活动对其成长具有重要意义:有助于学生学习新技能，增强沟通

能力和社会责任感。暑假将至，请根据下面表格中的内容提示，以“MyVolunteerWorkPlan”为题写一篇英

语短文，介绍你的活动项目及活动计划，并谈谈参加志愿者服务活动的意义。

VolunteerWork

CleanupthecityparkAskmorepeopletojoin;pickuplitter...

Workinanoldpeople'shomeReadnewspapersforoldpeople;singsongstocheerthemup...

Meaning:...

要求：1.词数80〜100；

2.请根据以上提示和要求，适当发挥；

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；

4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

MyVolunteerWorkPlan

［答案］

MyVolunteerWorkPlan

Thesummervacationiscoming.Inordertomakemysummerholidaymoremeaningful,Iamgoingtodo

somevolunteerwork.Ihaveplannedtwovolunteerprojects.

Thefirstoneistocleanupthecitypark.Iwillaskmorepeopletojoinmeinpickinguplitterandsortingit

properly.Ibelievethatthisactivitycanimprovetheenvironmentandremindthepublicoftheimportanceof

protectingoursurroundings.

Thesecondprojectistoworkinanoldpeople'shome.Iwillreadnewspapersfortheoldandsingsongsto

cheerthemup.Ithinkthatthisactivitycanbringjoytotheelderlyandhelpthemfeellesslonely.

Allinall,itisameaningfulwayforustospendoursparetimebeingvolunteers.Itcannotonlybenefitthe

communitybutalsohelpusgrowbetter.Ihopethatmoreteenagerscanjoinme.

3.（2025・福建三明•一模）近年来，中国在全球舞台上展现出了令人瞩目的进步与变革。校园文化节即将到

来，你所在的学校将举行以“ProudofMyMotherland”为题的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李华，请你结合以下

图文提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，简要阐述中国这些年在环境、科技以及传播中国文化等方面的发展与变化,

并谈谈你的感受。

ProudofMyMotherland

注意事项：

i.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；

4.词数80词左右，开头和结尾己经给出，不计入总词数。

ProudofMyMotherland

Goodmorning,everyone.Ifsmygreathonortogiveaspeechhere.

Thafsall.Thanksforlistening.

【答案］Onepossibleversion:

Hi,everyone.Ifsmygreathonortogiveaspeechhere.

GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinatheseyears.Forexample,theenvironmenthasimprovedalot.

Clearriversandblueskyreturntoourlife.Atthesametime,Chineseculturespreadsquicklyaroundtheworld,

whichmakesmoreforeignersinterestedinit.MoreandmoreforeignerscometoChinaforavisitveryyear.

Whafsmore,Chinahasmadegreatprogressinitsspaceindustry.Wehavebeensuccessfullylaunched

Shenzhou-19,makingChina'sspacedreamareality.TmproudofmymotherlandandIhopeshe911be