2025届陕西省高考适应性检测（三）英语试题

心2025年陕西省高考适应性检测(三)心2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.Hislifejacketisbroken.B.Heisn'tgoA.Showinghimtheway.B.Warn交交5.What'sthemaintopicA.Aforesttour.B.Fi第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Chicken.B.Redmeat.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhoisthewomanmostliA.Agroupofteachers.B.Agroupofstudents.C.Agroupofexplorers.10.Whendidtheexplorer'听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Excited.B.Anxious.C.Relieved.A.Gainingrespectfromothers.C.WorkinghardthroughtheproceA.Sendamailparcel.B.Signupforuniversitycourses.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetwA.Surgeonandnurse.B.Patientandnurse.A.Acarcrash.B.AA.Tohisoffice.B.Tothenurses'stationA.Morehospitalstaffmemberstohelp.B.Anexnerttogint听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.Toseeifinformingthelocalscouldreducethelossoftrees.C.TofindwaystoregrowtherainforestA.SmartphonesB.Computerdrives.C.Maps.第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)Ansteadofoptingforcostlytravelintermsofmoney,timeandenergy,considerthriftieradenvironmentallyfriendlywaystorejuvenateyourmindandb英语试题第2页(共8页)SpendingqualitytimeSelectanintriguing,concisebookthatyoucancompleteinonedaycraftedwithwordsadelightedtohearfromyou,especiaJustlikeagoodboExploretheparkinyourvicinityandadmiretheautumnalbeautyofbloomingtreesandfloweIndulgeinasoothingshowerandholidaytopreparefortheupcomingworkweek.Retiree21.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.ExploringanearC.Encounteringsomebeautifulanimals.A.textbookB.AnewsreportC.ABtotakecareoftheirpets.Butnow,youcanalsopayforin-homepet-sitingservices.Peoplewhoyears."Iofferserviceslikefeeding,bathing,walkingdogs,playingwiththepasrequestedbytheowners,"saCaonormallyneedstotakecareofapetfor40minutestoanhourforonepet-sittioflinepetcaretrainingunderstandthepets'behaviorstodeve英语试题第3页(共8页)peopleshouseswhentheyareaway,whichmayraiseworiesabutpropetyseeurity.“Beforetfurthersecurity,"saidCao.Inaddition,petsitersusuallyputtheirperstimejob.However,Caoremainshopefulaboutthefuturepet-sitingmarket.“Peoplearestartingtocaremoreabouttheirpets'healthandhappiness.Thereindustry,"saidCao.B.Sheisinexperiencedinthepet-sittingC.Sheprovidesin-homepD.ShesellspetcareprodA.BystudyingcoursesaA.Disapproving.B.Doubtful.C.Optimistic.CMarine(海洋的)laboratoriesweredesignedtobeagainstextremeweather.ButtheymightbeEducationcentersandmarinelaboratoridomoredamage.Itthreatensresearchers'abilitytostudwondersofthenaturalworldtoyoungisnotjustabuilding,butinspiration.AnumberoHalanych,professorofbiologicalsciencesatAuburmUniversity,nowresearchestopicsinclimatechangeandshiftsintherangesofintheBay,Imighthaveendedupdoingseachyear.“Ifourparkingsaid,“givestheideaofwhatourcoastallabsaredealingwith.”BrianRoberts,associatedirectorofscienceattheconsortjustpackupandleave."Decadesofmeasurementsfromthenoted.And,researcherssay,academicbudgetsmightnotallowreplacementstobebuilt.临英语试题A.FoxIslandhasalargepopB.SomemarinecreaturesarD.TodisplaythebackgroundofthelocaA.Thesubjectsofscientificresearch.B.WaysC.Longtimeon-sitemeasurements.D.TheequipmentoA.MotherNatureIsStrikingBackNowC.Nature:TheMostBeautifulClassroomD.TheLouisianaCenDtreatmentofsleepdisordersandneurological(神经系统的)conditions.themelatonin(褪黑素)receptorMT1asakeyregulatorofREM(RapidEyeMovement)sleep.Thisdiscoveryholdspromisefornewtreatmentsforsleepdisordersandrelatedneneurotransmitterandhormone(荷尔蒙)noradrenaline(降肾上腺素),foundinanareaknownastheLocusCoeruleus,or“bluespot”intheiractivity.SeriousconditionssuchasParkinson'sdiseaseandLewybodydementia(痴呆)一whichcurrentlylackeffectivetreatments—ar“ThisdiscoverynotonlyadvancesourunderstandingorwsleepmechanismsbutalsoholdssignificantclinicalpotetheJournalofNeuroscience.Untilnow,thespecificreceptor(受体)touchingoffREMsleephadescapedscientists.Thenew“Currently,therearenodrugsspecificallytargetingREMsleep.Mosthypnotic(安眠)drugsonStefanoComai,co-seniorauFurtherresearchintotheneurobiologyandpharmacology(药理学)ofREMsleepiscrucialfordevelopingtargetedtreatmentsthatcdiseases,accordingtotheresearchers.Asscregulation,thehopefore32.WhatpotentialimpactdoesthediscoA.Ithelpsregulatebodytemperatureandimprovesthequalityoflifeforhumans.B.Itrepairscognitivefunctionandreducesmanyneuropsychiatricdiseases.C.ItaffectsakindofneuronwhichwouldsynthesizetheLocusCoeruleus.C.TheyincreaseneurotransmittersformemoD.TheystimulateemotionalresponsesthroughmD.Therearemanyeffect第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Duringthebusytimeofplanning,preparingandpackingforamovbusytorealizehowthechangeisaffectingknowyournewhome.TheIntemetmaycontainlotsofgoodinformationaboutyournewcommunity.Listyourinterestsandhobbies,andthenfindB.SometimestheanxietyofF.SoyoucanhelpbymakingG.Theymaynotevenrealize第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)YangHuazhen,67,anational-levelinheritorofTibetanweavingandcross-stitchembroidery,rnedadollboughtinChengdrenhermotherdiscoveredthis,shewas43,leavingYangwithourChineseNewYear.Yet,gazingatthedoll's44smileandmismatchedeyes,Y英语试题第6页(共8页)妆).Later,she47multiplecareers:photographer,teacher,journalist.ButembroideryremainedherThe2008Wenchuanearthquakewasa48point.Determielderlywomen(halfTibetan,halfQiang)tostartabusinessinChengdu.They49hardships:Miraculously,thegovernmeyuan,butYang'steamgratefullyrefused,requestBy2014,internationalbrandssoughtcompany,herteamearned200,000yuanherfusionofTibetan-Qiangartcontinuesto5541.A.pieceB.pattern42.A.purchasedB.borrowedC.seizedD.changed43.A.puzzledB.thrilledC.amused44.A.delicateB.twistedC.charming45.A.forbiddenB.expectedC.invitedD46.A.talentB.interest48.A.startingB.breakingC.turmingD.fading49.A.celebratedB.ignoredC.enduredD.described50.A.profitB.fa51.A.smoke-freeB.risk-freeC.tax-free53.A.failureB.hitC.joke54.A.choicesB.actionsC.designs55.A.shockB.appreciateC.challenge第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)OnMonday,China's“artificial (EAST),56.(achieve)anastonishingresult.Itkeptaplasmaoperationforaslongas1,0665The“artificialsun”isdesigned59.(imitate)solar-likeexploration.Aftermorethantemperatures,operate61.(stable)foralongtime,andbecomplettheworld.IthasmaChinajoinedtheITERprogramin2006,withASIPP64.(take)areakthroughsinthehigh-confinementmodehavefinHefeinow,whichisexpect英语试题第7页(共8页)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你在某英文论坛上看到了一位名叫Eric的留言。请你根据发帖内容给他 写作要点：(1)表示理解；(2)你的建注意：(1)词数80左右；(2)开头已为你写好，不计人总词数；(3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearEric,Youwrotethatyourparentswon'tlistenwhenyoutellthemthings. Bestwishes,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。hisclass.Beingagoodstudentdidn'tlasttrouble.Heflunkedphysicsinhighschool,gettingagradeofzthathehad“failedeverythinginsight.”Charliealsofailedinhedidmanagetomaketheschool'sgolThroughouthisyouth,Charliewasawkward,socially.Hewas;notactuallydislikedbytheothstudentsandnoonecaredthatmuch.Hewasastonishedofschoolhours.school.Hewastooafraidofbeingturneddown.Charliewasaloser.He,hisclassmates...everyoneknewit.SohewentwimadeuphismindearlyinlifethatifthingswecontenthimselfwithwhatappearedtobehisineviHowever,onethingwasimportanttoCharlie.Thatisdrawing.Hewasproudofhisartwork.Inkindergarten,afterseeingoneofhisdrawings,theteachersaid,“Someday,Charlie,you'regoingtobeanartist.”Ofcourse,nooneelseappreciatedit.Inhissenioryearofhighschool,hehandedinsomecartoonstotheeditorsoftheyearbook.Thecartoonswereturneddown.Despitethis,Charlie注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。SoCharliedecidedtowritehisownautobio