2024年人教版九年级全一册英语知识点归纳

PEP九年级英語知识點归纳Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?重點：1.學习并掌握用how来問询做某事的方式；2.學习并掌握by+ving来体現做某事的措施。难點：動名詞在句中充當的成分。知识點：askforhelp寻求协助workwithsb.和……一起工作haveconversationwith和……一起對话mainidea中心思想thesecretto……的秘诀wordbyword逐字taketime花時间wordgroup詞组bodylanguage肢体語言expressionsonfaces脸上的表情keywords关键詞aswell也lookup查看takenotes记笔记practicedoingsth.练习做某事penpal笔友keepadiary记曰志makemistakes出錯increase增長；提高decrease減少；減少practicewithsb.和……一起练习dependon依赖whetherornot与否payattentiontosth./doingsth.注意某事/做某事foralongtime很長一段時间connect…with…把……和……连接起来writedown写下mindmap思维导图lifelongjourney终身的旅程onone’sown独自地bitbybit一點點atonce立即，立即It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟。Itservesyouright.你活该。Useitorloseit.Practicemakesperfect.Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!重點&难點：1.that,ifwhether引导的宾語從句；2.感慨句的學习和运用。知识點：DragonBoatFestival端午节SpringFestival春节LanternFestival元宵节eatout吃光puton增肥endup最终成為washawaybadthings洗去灾祸goodluck好运intheshapeof以……的形式traditionalfolkstories老式民间故事shotdown击落，打垮flyupto飞向calloutone’sname喊出某人的名字layout展示，安排share…withsb.和某人分享……Itisagoodideatodosth.做某事是個好主意do…instead做某事来替代playatrickon開……的玩笑dressup打扮hauntedhouse鬼屋thinkof思索，考虑warnsb,todosth.警告某人做某事remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事promisetodosth.承诺做某事inneed有需要treatsb.withsth.用……招待某人givebirthto产生，导致，生孩子notonly…butalso…不仅……并且……justlike就像，正如感慨句：What+（a/an）+adj.+名詞（+主語+谓語+其他）！Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomare?重點：學习并掌握wh-&how所引导的宾語從句。难點：运用宾語從句礼貌地寻求协助。知识點：excuseme打扰了goalong進行，支持beside在……旁边besides除此之外turnleft/right左/右转gopast通過startwith由……開始holdone’shand拉某人的手do+動詞原形表强调直陈式語句atthattime在那個時候pardonme對不起；請再說一遍mailaletter寄一封信suggestsb.(should)dosth.提议某人做某事Thatisbecause那是由于leadinto导入ontime准時Iwouldlikethankyoufor…I’mlookingforwardtoyoureply.Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.重點&难點：1.學习并掌握usedtodo句型；2.學會用usedtodo句型描述自已或他人過去常常做的事情。知识點：usedtodo過去常常做adj.+enough足够……的fromtimetotime時常，有時sucha多么do（動詞原形）seesb.doing（正在進行getgoodscoresonexams在测试中获得好成绩wearglasses戴眼镜takeupsth.開始做某事daretodosth.勇于做某事tonsofattention诸多关注privatetime私人時间theroadtosuccess成功之路fighton继续斗争makeittothetop成就大事业curlyhair卷发abookon+内容一本有关……的書dowellin=begoodat擅長于beabsentfrom缺席……boardingschool寄宿學校inperson亲自advisesb.todosth.提议某人做某事takepridein=beproudof為……感到自豪self-introduction自我简介Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?重點：1.學习并掌握被動語态的使用方法和句子构造；2.用英語描述和問询物品的制作材料。难點：被動語态的使用方法和句子构造的理解和运用。知识點：bemadeof由……制成（可看出原材料）bemadefrom由……制成（不可看出原材料）bemadein在……制作beknownfor以……闻名asfarasIknow正如我所知nomatter無论nomatterhow=howevernomatterwhat=whatevernomatterwhen=whenevernomatterwhere=whereversb.findit（形式宾語）+adj.+todosth./that從句avoiddoingsth.防止做某事high-technologyproduct高科技产品trafficaccident交通事故turn…into…把……转变為……sendout放出introuble困境中riseinto上升，上涨hot-airballoons热气球skylanterns孔明灯papercutting剪紙beshapedby由……塑造becoveredwith由……覆盖atmidnight在午夜Unit6Whenwasitinvented?重點：1.學习并掌握被動語态的一般過去時态；2.學會問询发明時间和用途。难點：运用被動語态的一般過去時态来讨论发明時间和用途。知识點：It’smypleasure.=Mypleasure.我的荣幸。haveapoint有道理byaccident偶尔地Itissaidthat听說Itisbelievedthat人們相信openfire篝火remainforsometime保留一段時间takeplace发生withoutdoubt不疑有他dropinto落入advisesb.nottodosth.提议某人不要做某事besimilarto与……相似inhistory在历史上divide…into…把……提成……atthesametime与此同步stopsb.fromdoingsth.制止某人做某事dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事notonly…butalso…不仅……并且……lookuptosb.敬佩某人achievedreams实現梦想Don'tmentionit.不客气，不用謝o....把…翻译成…Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.重點：被動語态的學习和运用。难點；should+be+pp.+todosth.這一构造的學习和运用知识點：driver’slicense驾驶证Noway!没门！Idon’tthinkthat…part-timejob兼职getone’searspierced打耳洞get/have/makesth.done使某物被……spendtimewithsb.花時间和某人在一起schooltrip學校组织的旅行allowsb.(not)todosth.singtosb.對某人唱歌byone’sside在某人身边runthrough穿越givesb.ahug給某人一种拥抱liftsb.up举起某人talkback回嘴awfuldream惡梦by+時间點到……為止，在……之前belatefor迟到regretdoingsth.懊悔做某事keepsb.(away)fromsth.使某人遠离某物givesb.achancetodosth.給某人一种机會做某事moveout搬出去taketest参与考试passtest通過考试failtest没通過考试getinthewayof阻碍……havenothingagainstwithsth./doingsth.不反對某事/做某事endupwith以…結束endupas最终成為beseriousaboutsth.认真看待某事makeachoice做选择Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.重點：1.學习并掌握情态動詞must,might,can’t,could表推测；2.學會描述表达物品所属的問答。难點：學习并掌握情态動詞must,might,can’t,could表推测。知识點：belongto属于atthepicnic在野餐時attendaconcert参与音乐會inthemusichall在音乐厅gotoapicnic去野餐picksth.up捡起nothingmuch没什么runaway逃走intheneighborhood在小区havenoidea=don’tknow不懂得noise-maker噪音制造者makenoise制造噪音catchabus赶公交wearasuit穿套装onthelongestdayoftheyear在一年最長的那天pointout指出inacertainway以某种确定的方式moveup上升aburialplace坟場honorancestor祭拜祖先agroupof一组……perhaps也許shinedirectlyinto…直接照進……rockmusic摇滚乐atwork上班runningshoes跑鞋表推测（語气從强到弱）：must,may,might,could（一般用于疑問句或否认句）Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.重點&难點：學习并掌握关系代詞that/who引导的定語從句。知识點：danceto(music)伴随（音乐）跳舞singalongwith伴随……一起唱preferAtoB比起B更喜欢ApreferdoingAtodoingBprefertodosth.ratherthandosth.electronicmusic電子音乐besupposedtodosth.应當做某事supposesb.todosth.猜测某人做某事sparetime空闲時间inone’ssparetime在某人空闲的時候sparetimetodosth.抽空做某事smoothmusic悦耳的音乐inthatcase既然那样WorldWarⅡ二战feellikedoingsth.想要做某事stickto坚持cheersb.up使某人振奋起来tryone’sbest尽某人最大能力solveproblems处理問題agoodwaytodosth.做某事的好措施plentyof大量Spider-Man蜘蛛侠intime及時shutoff关闭folkmusic民俗乐piecesofmusic几首曲子bebornin出生在……byage17到17岁的時候beknownfor因……而出名continuetodosth.继续做某事bytheendof到……為止Itisapitythat遗憾的是recallsb.fromsth.從……召回某人（的记忆）intotal總共touchthehearts触動心灵forthisreason出于這個原因Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.重點：學习并掌握besupposedto,beexpectedto和beimportantto的使用方法。难點：培养學生跨文化交流意识。知识點：besupposedtodosth.应當做某事beexpectedtodosth.应當/被期望做某事beimportanttodosth.做某事是重要的shakehands握手bowtosb.向某人鞠躬holdoutone’shand伸出某人的手greeteachother互相問候onbothsideofmyface在我的两颊上berelaxabout對……放松rusharound東奔西跑valuethetime愛惜時间walkaround到处走動asmanyassb.can=asmanyaspossible尽量多的makeanefforttodosth.努力做某事keepsb.waiting让某人一直等待It’snobigdeal!没什么大不了的！goabroad出国athome在国内clean…off把……擦掉takeoff脱下；起飞beworthdoingsth.值得做某事tablemanner餐桌礼仪stick…into…把……插進……gooutofone’sway(todosth.)特地做某事…,格外努力做…makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归becomfortabledoingsth.轻松地做某事cutitup把它切開begraduallydoingsth.逐渐做某事gooutofone’sway特地，不怕麻烦showup出席，露面Bestwishes.祝好运。Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.重點&难點：學习并掌握make+sb.+v.原形/adj.的构造和使用方法。知识點：wouldratherdo宁愿做某事wouldratherdosth.thandosth.宁愿做某事而不做某事quietmusic轻音乐havefunwithsb.和某人一起度過快乐時光gettoknow理解，认识joinsb.加入某人，与某人結伴eachtime每次leftout忽视alongtimeago很久此前paleaschalk像粉笔同样苍白cryfor因……而哭callin召集neither…nor…不……也不……takeone’sposition取代某人的位置handback交回throwrubbish扔垃圾returnto返回keepone’seyesontheground一直盯著地板看onone’sshoulder在某人肩膀上kicksb.off把某人踢掉missdoingsth.錯過做某事knockondoor敲门behardonsb.對某人苛刻pulltogether齐心合力nodinagreement點頭同意offeradvice提提议Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.重點&难點：學习并掌握過去完毕時。知识點：bythetime到……時候getintheshower在淋浴gooff（闹钟）响rushoutof奔出brushone’steeth刷牙givealift让……搭車beabouttodo即将做某事eastfrom在……的東边waitinline排队等待indisbelief难以置信的jumpoutof跳出takeoff起飞hearabout听說turninto变成bytheendof到……為止acostumeparty一种化妆舞會takeplace发生playtrick/jokeonsb.開某人玩笑AprilFool’sDaybesoldout卖光loseweight減肥endupdoingsth.以……結束landon著陆moveacross跨越spreadacross传遍，席卷as+doingturnaround转身goinside進去handin上交Unit13We’retryingtosavetheearth!（复习課）重點&难點：目前進行時、usedtodo句型、被動語态、目前完毕時和情态動詞的复习和巩固。知识點：noisepollution噪音污染airpollution空气污染waterpollution水污染thebottomof……的底部throw…into…把……扔進……playapartindoingsth.在……中起作用cutdown砍到takethebus=bybuswastepollution垃圾污染takeawayfood外卖食品makeadifference有影响hearof听說sharkfin魚翅cutoff切下nolonger不再atthetopof在……顶端foodchain食物链fallbyover90percent下降超過90%inthelast…ys在過去的……年裏sofar迄今為止begoodfor對……有好处ocean’secosystem海洋生态系统Clean-UpDay清洁曰