Module4Unit1课件外研版八年级英语下册

Daminghasbeenill1.

Friday.He’sgota2.

_

acheandaheadache.Thedoctorhas3.

histemperatureandtellshimthere’sno4.

.Damingsaysheofteneats5.

_

foodandhedoesn’tusuallyhavebreakfast.Andhealsosayshehasn’t6.

muchexercisesincehegotthecomputerlastyear.Hespendstoomuchtimein7.

ofthecomputer.Itcanbevery8.

tohishealth.Thedoctortellshimto9.

eatingfastfoodandgetsomeexercise.He’llgiveDamingsome10.

_

.Thedoctoraskshimnottoworry.

medicinestop

harmful

front

done

fastfever

taken

stomachstopharmsadmedicinefrontdosincestomachfevertakefasteatsince

三、根据课本Act.3对话完成下列短文填空。

LanguagepointsDoctor:HowcanIhelpyou?Daming:Ifeelill.I’vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts.Doctor:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Daming:SinceFriday.I’vebeenillforaboutthreedays!Doctor:Isee.Haveyoucaughtacold?Daming:Idon’tthinkso.Doctor:Letmetakeyourtemperature...Hmm,there’snofever.

Whatkindoffooddoyoueat?7catchacold感冒量体温Daming:Usuallyfastfood.Doctor:Doyouhavebreakfast?Daming:No,notusually.Doctor:That’stheproblem!Fastfoodandnobreakfast.That’swhyyou’vegotastomachache.Daming:Whatabouttheheadache?Doctor:Doyoudoanyexercise?Daming:Notreally.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputerlastyear.那就是问题所在Since+句子（过去时）

Languagepoints7Doctor:Youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer.Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth.Daming:OK,sowhatshouldIdo?Doctor:Well,don’tworry.It’snotserious.First,stop

eatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday.Second,getsomeexercise,suchasrunning.AndI’llgiveyousomemedicine.Takeitthreetimesaday.Daming:Thankyou,doctor.infrontof在...前面be...harmfuto对...有坏处=doharmto/bebadfor

Languagepoints7=nothingserious不严重【拓展】器官名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛ache本身就是一个单独的单词，表示“疼痛”的意思，与tooth、head等单词合在一起组成一个新的单词，这就叫做复合名词tooth+ache=toothache（牙痛）head+ache=headache（头痛）back+ache=backache（背痛）stomach+ache=stomachache（胃痛）ear+ache=earache（耳朵痛）heart+ache=heartache（心痛）ache

LanguagepointsAnswerthequestionswithyourpartner.Howlonghaveyoubeenatschooltoday?IhavestudiedEnglishfor7years.Ihavebeenatschoolsince7:00.Ihavehadmycellphonefortwomonth.Howlonghaveyouhadyourcellphone?Howlonghaveyoulivedinthiscity?Howlonghaveyouhadshorthair?Ihavelivedinthiscitysince2019.IhavehadmyshorthairsinceIwas5.HowlonghaveyoustudiedEnglish?FOR

VS

SINCE

Ihavelivedinthiscitysince2019.Ihavelivedinthiscityfor5years.201920202021202220232024since2019continuousuntilnownowfor+时间段since+时间点forfiveyearsFOR

VS

SINCE

1.tenminutes2.Monday3.eighthours4.seveno’clock10.severalhours5.Ileftschool7.Feburary6.threeyears8.sixmonths9.threeyearsagoPutthewordsintherightbox.根据句意，选择for，since填空。①Tonyhasn’tseenDaming

September.

②LucyandTomhavestudiedChinese

ayear.

③TheyhavebeenatBeijingInternationalSchool

_

lastyear.

④WendyhasknownaboutProjectHope

twoweeks.

⑤Wehavebeenfriends

ayearago.

since

for

sincefor

since

Languagepoints1.Ifeelill.我觉得自己病了。(教材P26)(1)illadj.有病的(n.illness复数illnesses)(ill和bad比较级为worse，最高级为worst)(2)ill

与sick★ill一般只能放在be/feel/fall等连系动词后作表语，构成be/feel/fallill；★sick可以构成besick或“sick+名词”。如：The

old

man

is

ill/sick.那位老人病了。He

is

a

sick

man.他是个病人。用ill或sick填空。①Hewas

inbedyesterday.

②Sheislookingafterher

son.

sick

ill/sick

2.Letmetakeyourtemperature…让我给你量一下体温吧……(教材P26)根据句意，选择以上短语并用其适当形式填空。(1)Please

thedesk.Itisbroken.

(2)Hurryup！Theplanewill

inaminute.

(3)Thepiano

toomuchroom.Idon’tneedit.

(4)Thedoctor

_

andhesaysIhaven’tgotafever.

(5)Canyou

mypetdogwhileIamaway？

take

care

of

has

taken

my

temperaturetakes

up

take

off

take

away

3.Youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer.你在电脑前花费太多时间了。(教材P26)(1)toomuch“太多”，修饰不可数名词。如：Don’t

drink

too

much

water.不要喝太多的水。toomuch还可修饰动词，用在动词之后。如：

eat

too

much

吃得太多

watch

TV

too

much

看电视太多(2)toomany

“太多”，修饰可数名词复数。如：

too

many

eggs

太多鸡蛋

too

many

books

太多书(3)muchtoo

“很，十分，太(表示程度)”，修饰形容词或副词原级。如：much

too

expensive

实在太贵根据句意，选择toomuch，toomany，muchtoo填空。①Mothershave

houseworktodoeveryday.

②Thereare

rulesinmyhome.Ican’tstand(忍受)them.

③

peopleareintheshop.Soitis

_

crowdedandnoisy.

muchtooToomany

toomany

toomuch

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Somechildrenspendmuchtime

(play)computergamesafterschool.

2.Whentheteachercamein，thetwoboysstopped

(talk).

3.

(run)isLiMing’sfavouritesport.

4.—Whatabout

(fly)kitesafterschool？—Itsoundsgood！

5.She

(be)inthecityfornearlytenyears.

hasbeen

flying

Running

talking

playing

二、根据括号内的中文提示，

将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。6.catch，you，when，cold，a，did(你什么时候感冒了？)________________________________

7.that’s，am，school，I，late，why，for(这就是我为什么迟到的原因。)________________________________

8.took，he，his，justnow，temperature(他刚才量了体温。)________________________________

Hetookhistemperaturejustnow.

That’swhyIamlateforschool.

Whendidyoucatchacold？

9.hamburgers，our，harmful，to，eating，is，health，toomany(吃太多汉堡包对我们的健康有害。)____________________________________________________

10.have，stop，and，breakfast，food，fast，eating，everyday(停止吃快餐，每天吃早饭。)____________________________________________________

Stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday.

Eatingtoomanyhamburgersisharmfultoourhealth.

一、根据汉语、音标或首字母提示填写单词。1.Theboyhasgotastomach

(疼痛)becauseheeatstoomuchfastfood.

2.Theoldman

(咳嗽)dayandnightandhecouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.

coughed

ache

课后作业3.Ifyouhavegota

/̍tuːθeɪk/，youhadbetterseeadentist(牙医)atonce.

4.Thedoctortoldyoutot

themedicinethreetimesaday.Youwillbebetterinoneweek.

5.Eatingalotandexercisinglittledoharmtoyourh_______

Takemoreexerciseandhaveahealthydiet.

ealth

ake

toothache

二、单项填空。

(

)6.—Hasthedoctor

yourtemperature？—Yes，hehas.Heisverykindandpatient.

A.taking

B.took

C.taken(

)7.WatchingTV

isveryharmfultooureyes.Weshouldprotectoureyes.

A.toomany

B.muchtoo

C.toomuch(

)8.—

hasyourfatherhadthenewcar？

—Foronlytwoweeks.Welikeitverymuch.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.HowsoonACC(

)9.Shehasspentamonth

hernovel.Maybeshewillfinishitinthreedays.Let’slookforwardtoit.

A.towrite

B.write

C.writing(

)10.—Haveyouandyourclassmatesheardaboutthecaraccidentneartheschool？—Yes，anoldman

hisheadintheaccident.Luckily，hewassenttohospitalatonce.

A.hurt

B.hurts

C.hashurtAC三、完成句子，每空一词。11.那位老太太已经生病很长时间了。Theoldwoman

foralongtime.

12.你感冒了吗？Haveyou

？

13.——你在这待了多长时间了？——自从上周日以来。—Howlonghaveyoustayedhere？—

.

Since

last

Sunday

caught/had

a

cold

has

been

ill

14.汤姆每天在电脑前花费了太多的时间。Tomspends

timeinfrontofthecomputereveryday.

15.(能力进阶题)空气污染对我们的身体有害。_______________________________________

Airpollutionisharmfultoourhealth.

too

much

四、阅读理解(A篇)。(难度：★★，建议用时：4分钟)Everywhereyoulook，therearetalksaboutexercise—fromtheimportanceofgymclassestothelatestpopularexercisetofollowonsocialmedia(媒体).Andasyouknow，beingactiveisveryimportantbecauseit’sgoodforyourphysicalhealthandhelpswithyourmental(心理的)healthbyimprovingyourmood(情绪)andkeepingyourmindclear.Hereiswhatpeoplesaidaboutit.AlanMyfriendandItrytoexercisetogether.Wedancetoourfavouritesongsorevenenjoyaplank(平板支撑运动)contest.Ithinkfeelingstrongisagoodthing.BillIknowIshouldexercisemorebutIhavenointerestinit.Iprefertostayathomeratherthangooutandtakeexercise.GraceYogaisthebestwaytoexercise.Ifeellikeeveryoneshouldtryit.Itakeaclassatthegymwithmybestfriendsandit’sgreatfun！KittyMydadtellsmetoexerciseoutsideforatleastanhoureachdayinsummer.Idoashesays，andIalwaysfeelbetterafterthat.IbelieveIwillgoon.MaryInmyfreetime，Ilikereadinginsteadofexercising.EverytimeIwalkintothegym，Ifeelnervous.(

)16.Howmanypeoplelikeexercisinginthepassage？A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.(

)17.InGrace’sopinion，whatkindofexerciseshouldeveryonetake？A.Theplank. B.Swimming. C.Running.

D.Yoga.(

)18.HowdoesMaryfeelwhensheisatthegym？A.Upset.

B.Nervous.

C.Surprised.

D.Bored.BDC(

)19.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Exercisecanonlybegoodforourphysicalhealth.B.Alanfeelsweakafterheexerciseswithhisfriend.C.Billdoesn’thaveanyinterestinexercise.D.Kittyexercisesforatleasttwohourseachdayinsummer.(

)20.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom？A.Amagazine.

B.Astorybook.

C.Anovel.

D.Anotice.AC五、回答问题。(难度：★★☆，建议用时：5分钟)Today，peoplecareabouttheirhealthmuchmorethanbeforeandwanttogetagreatbodyshape.Thisisbecausewhenweareingoodshape，wefeelfitandhealthy.Wefeelgoodaboutourselvesandfeelmoreconfidentthanbefore.Whenyouwanttobehealthy，justworkingoutwillnothelp.Youhavetotakecareofyouroverallhealthbyeatingproperfood，doingtherightkindofexerciseandkeepinghappy.Thefirstthingthatneedstobedoneistoreducetheintakeofcalories（卡路里）.Alwaysremembernottotakeinmorethan400caloriesineachmeal.Oneiswelladvisedtohavethreemealsinaday.Thereshouldbeagapofatleastthreehoursbetweeneachmeal.Freshvegetables，fruits，eggwhites，fish，andchickenbreastaresomeofthefoodsthatcanprovideyouwiththerightnutrients（营养物）andhelpyougetinshapeatthesametime.Manypeopledon’tdostrengthtrainingwhentheyaretryingforweightloss.Theythinkthatstrengthtrainingwillincreasetheirbodyweight.However，thisisnottrue.Becarefulnottoover-exerciseinordertoloseweightfast.Toomuchexercisecanbeharmfultoyou.Youcangetahealthybodyonlyifyourmindisawayfromstress（压力）.Stresscanalsoleadtootherhealthproblemslikehighbloodpressure，upsetstomach，headaches，etc.Forallthesereasons，specialeffortsne