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2025年高级厨师职业鉴定试卷:烹饪专业英语听说能力试题考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______一、听力理解要求:仔细聆听录音,根据录音内容完成下列各题。1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofItaliancuisine.B.TheimportanceofoliveoilinItaliancooking.C.ThepopularityofItalianrestaurantsworldwide.2.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthekeyingredientsinItaliancooking?A.GarlicB.OliveoilC.Wine3.HowdoesthespeakerdescribeItaliancuisine?A.BlandandtastelessB.SpicyandhotC.Richandflavorful4.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionaboutItaliancuisine?A.Itistooexpensive.B.ItisnotasgoodasChinesecuisine.C.Itisauniqueanddeliciouscuisine.5.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthereasonswhyItaliancuisineispopular?A.Theuseoffreshingredients.B.Thecombinationofflavors.C.Thesimplicityoftherecipes.6.HowdoesthespeakerdescribeItaliancookingtechniques?A.ComplexanddifficultB.SimpleandeasyC.Time-consumingandlabor-intensive7.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionaboutItaliancooking?A.Itistoodifficultforbeginners.B.Itisaskillthatcanbelearnedbyanyone.C.Itrequiresalotoftrainingandexperience.8.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthemostfamousItaliandishes?A.SpaghettiB.PizzaC.Lasagna9.HowdoesthespeakerdescribethetasteofItaliancuisine?A.BitterandsourB.SweetandspicyC.Richandsavory10.Whatisthespeaker'sadviceforthosewhowanttolearnItaliancooking?A.Takeacookingclass.B.Readalotofcookbooks.C.TraveltoItalyandlearnfromthelocals.二、阅读理解要求:仔细阅读下列短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Passage:Theworldofcuisineisvastanddiverse,witheachregionofferingitsownuniqueflavorsandcookingtechniques.Italiancuisine,inparticular,hasarichhistoryandisknownforitsdeliciousanddiversedishes.Frompastatopizza,Italiancuisineisenjoyedbypeopleallovertheworld.OneofthekeyingredientsinItaliancookingisoliveoil.Theuseofhigh-qualityoliveoiladdsadistinctflavortoItaliandishes.Garlicisanotherimportantingredient,oftenusedinItaliansaucesandsoups.Italiancuisineisalsoknownforitsuseoffreshingredients,whichisessentialforachievingthebesttaste.Italiancookingtechniquesaresimpleandstraightforward,makingitaccessibletobothbeginnersandexperiencedcooks.OneofthemostfamousItaliandishesispizza,whichoriginatedinNaples.Pizzaismadewithathincrust,toppedwithtomatosauce,cheese,andvarioustoppings.AnotherfamousItaliandishispasta,whichcomesinmanydifferentshapesandsizes.Pastadishesareoftenservedwitharichsauceandasideofvegetablesormeat.LasagnaisanotherpopularItaliandish,consistingoflayersofpasta,cheese,andtomatosauce.Italiancuisineisnotonlydeliciousbutalsohealthy.Theuseoffreshingredientsandoliveoilmakesitanutritiousoptionforthosewhoarelookingforahealthydiet.Questions:1.WhatisoneofthekeyingredientsinItaliancooking?2.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheoriginofpizza?3.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenpizzaandpasta?4.WhatisoneofthehealthbenefitsofItaliancuisine?5.WhyisItaliancuisinepopularworldwide?6.WhatistheroleofoliveoilinItaliancooking?7.HowdoesthepassagedescribeItaliancookingtechniques?8.WhatisthemainingredientinItaliansaucesandsoups?9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthereasonswhyItaliancuisineishealthy?10.WhatistheadvicegiventothosewhowanttolearnItaliancooking?四、完形填空要求:阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItaliancuisineisnotonlypopularinItalybutalsoaroundtheworld.Thecountry'sdiverseregionshavecontributedtothewidevarietyofdishesweknowtoday.Fromthenorthtothesouth,eachregionhasitsownuniqueflavorsandcookingstyles.Inthenorth,disheslikerisottoandpolentaarecommon,madewithrich,creamysauces.ThelakesofItaly,suchasLakeComo,areknownfortheirfishdishes,especiallythefamous"pesceallabrace"(grilledfish).Inthesouth,pizzaandpastaarethestarsofthemenu.Theingredientsaresimplebuttheflavorsareintense.TheItalianculinarytraditionisalsofamousforitsuseoffreshingredients.Oliveoil,tomatoes,garlic,andbasilarejustafewofthekeyingredientsthatgiveItaliandishestheirdistincttaste.Italiancookingisalsoaboutsimplicityandquality.Manydishesaremadewithjustafewingredients,allowingtheflavorstoshinethrough.Inthefollowingpassage,therearegapsthatneedtobefilledwithappropriateoptions.Choosethemostsuitablewordorphrasefromthegivenoptions.TheItalianculinarytraditionisareflectionofthecountry'srichhistoryanddiversegeography.Itisatraditionthat(11)_______fromgenerationtogeneration,passeddownthroughfamilyrecipesandculinaryschools.Italiancookingis(12)_______bytheuseoffresh,localingredients,andtheemphasisonflavorandsimplicity.Herearesomeofthekeyingredientsthat(13)_______Italiancuisine:11.A.developsB.continuesC.expandsD.improves12.A.motivatedB.characterizedC.limitedD.influenced13.A.contributeB.dominateC.defineD.determine五、单项选择要求:从每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。14.Italiancuisineisknownforits_______taste.A.sweetB.spicyC.richD.bitter15._______isanessentialingredientinmanyItaliandishes.A.RiceB.PastaC.ChickenD.Beef16.ThetraditionalItaliandish"carbonara"ismadewith_______.A.cheeseandpastaB.tomatosauceandpastaC.meatandpastaD.vegetablesandpasta17._______isoftenusedinItaliansoupsandsauces.A.GarlicB.OnionC.CarrotD.Celery18._______isapopulardishinthenorthernregionsofItaly.A.PizzaB.RisottoC.SpaghettiD.Lasagna19._______isanimportantingredientinItaliancooking.A.OliveoilB.WineC.SugarD.Salt20._______isatraditionalItaliandessert.A.TiramisuB.PizzaC.SpaghettiD.Lasagna六、翻译要求:将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。21.Italiancuisineisfamousforitssimplicityanduseoffreshingredients.22.TheuseofoliveoilinItaliancookingisessentialforitsdistinctflavor.23.RisottoisaclassicnorthernItaliandishmadewithrice,broth,andcheese.24.TheItalianculinarytraditionisareflectionofthecountry'srichhistoryanddiversegeography.25.Italiancookingemphasizesthenaturalflavorsoftheingredients,ratherthanusingheavysauces.本次试卷答案如下:一、听力理解1.B2.B3.C4.C5.B6.B7.B8.B9.C10.A解析思路:1.通过听力材料中提到的“Italiancuisine”和“theimportanceofoliveoil”,可以判断出文章主要讲述的是意大利烹饪中橄榄油的重要性,故选B。2.听力材料中提到“oneofthekeyingredientsinItaliancookingisoliveoil”,故选B。3.听力材料中描述意大利烹饪为“richandflavorful”,故选C。4.听力材料中提到“thespeaker'sopinionaboutItaliancuisineisthatitisauniqueanddeliciouscuisine”,故选C。5.听力材料中提到“oneofthereasonswhyItaliancuisineispopularistheuseoffreshingredients”,故选B。6.听力材料中描述意大利烹饪技术为“simpleandstraightforward”,故选B。7.听力材料中提到“thespeaker'sopinionaboutItaliancookingisthatitisaskillthatcanbelearnedbyanyone”,故选B。8.听力材料中提到“oneofthemostfamousItaliandishesispizza”,故选B。9.听力材料中描述意大利烹饪的味道为“richandsavory”,故选C。10.听力材料中提到“thespeaker'sadviceforthosewhowanttolearnItaliancookingistotakeacookingclass”,故选A。二、阅读理解1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A解析思路:1.根据文章第一段“thecountry'sdiverseregionshavecontributedtothewidevarietyofdishesweknowtoday”,可知意大利烹饪的多样性与地理环境有关,故选B。2.根据文章第二段“pizzaandpastaarethestarsofthemenu”,可知比萨和意面是菜单上的明星,故选B。3.根据文章第三段“themaindifferencebetweenpizzaandpastaisthatpizzaismadewithathincrust,toppedwithtomatosauce,cheese,andvarioustoppings”,可知比萨和意面的主要区别在于比萨有薄饼底,上面铺有番茄酱、奶酪和各种配料,故选B。4.根据文章最后一段“Italiancuisineisnotonlydeliciousbutalsohealthy”,可知意大利烹饪不仅美味而且健康,故选C。5.根据文章第一段“ItaliancuisineisnotonlypopularinItalybutalsoaroundtheworld”,可知意大利烹饪不仅在意大利流行,而且在全球范围内都很受欢迎,故选B。6.根据文章第二段“theuseofoliveoilinItaliancookingisessentialforitsdistinctflavor”,可知在意大利烹饪中,橄榄油的使用对于其独特的风味至关重要,故选B。7.根据文章第三段“Italiancookingischaracterizedbytheuseoffresh,localingredients,andtheemphasisonflavorandsimplicity”,可知意大利烹饪的特点是使用新鲜、当地的原料,强调风味和简单,故选B。8.根据文章第二段“thelakesofItaly,suchasLakeComo,areknownfortheirfishdishes,especiallythefamous'pesceallabrace'(grilledfish)”,可知意大利的湖泊,如科莫湖,以其鱼类菜肴而闻名,特别是著名的“pesceallabrace”(烤鱼),故选A。9.根据文章最后一段“theuseoffreshingredientsandoliveoilmakesitanutritiousoptionforthosewhoarelookingforahealthydiet”,可知使用新鲜原料和橄榄油使它成为那些寻求健康饮食的人的营养选择,故选C。10.根据文章最后一段“theadvicegiventothosewhowanttolearnItaliancookingistotakeacookingclass”,可知对于那些想学习意大利烹饪的人来说,建议是参加烹饪课程,故选A。四、完形填空11.B12.B13.C解析思路:11.根据上下文,意大利烹饪传统是从一代传到另一代的,故选B。12.根据上下文,意大利烹饪的特点是使用新鲜、当地的原料,强调风味和简单,故选B。13.根据上下文,以下列出的原料是意大利烹饪的关键,定义了意大利烹饪,故选C。五、单项选择
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