2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试卷：英语阅读理解技巧精讲与习题解析解析试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试卷：英语阅读理解技巧精讲与习题解析解析试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、英语词汇辨析要求：从给出的选项中选择与句子中划线词意义相近的词。1.Sheisverykindandalwayshelpsothers.A.strictB.gentleC.fierceD.strict2.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemagainbecausesomestudentsdidn'tunderstandit.A.showedB.explainedC.solvedD.found3.Thesunsetinthewestandtheskyturneddark.A.becameB.wentC.cameD.stayed4.Thecatchasedthemousebutcouldn'tcatchit.A.followedB.avoidedC.avoidedD.avoided5.Sheisthebestplayerinourclass.A.strongestB.tallestC.cleverestD.mostbeautiful6.Theplanelandedsafelyattheairport.A.flewB.tookoffC.landedD.flew7.Heisahardworkingstudentandalwaysgetsgoodgrades.A.lazyB.cleverC.diligentD.intelligent8.Thedoctortoldthepatienttotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.A.doctorB.nurseC.patientD.patient9.Sheworeareddresstotheparty.A.putonB.tookoffC.putoffD.tookoff10.Theriverflowsintothesea.A.flowsB.comesC.goesD.reaches二、英语语法填空要求：在句子中填入合适的介词。1.Ilikereadingbooks_______myfreetime.A.inB.onC.atD.with2.Shelives_______asmallhouseinthecountryside.A.onB.inC.atD.with3.Ihaveabirthdayparty_______nextSaturday.A.inB.onC.atD.with4.Heissitting_______thedeskandwritingaletter.A.onB.inC.atD.with5.Thecatissleeping_______thesofa.A.onB.inC.atD.with6.Thesunrises_______theeastandsets_______thewest.A.in;inB.on;onC.at;atD.in;on7.Iwillgotothesupermarket_______you.A.withB.togetherC.alongD.together8.Theplanetakesoff_______sixo'clockinthemorning.A.atB.onC.inD.with9.Sheiswalking_______herfriend.A.withB.togetherC.alongD.together10.Theteacherisstanding_______theblackboard.A.onB.inC.atD.with三、英语完形填空要求：根据句意和上下文，选择合适的词填空。Theweatherischangingthesedays.Itwassunnyyesterday,butnowitisrainingheavily.Therainhasmadethestreetswetandslippery.Manypeopleareusingumbrellastoprotectthemselvesfromtherain.1.Yesterdaywas_______fineday.A.aB.anC.theD.some2.Therainis_______hard.A.tooB.soC.veryD.much3.Thestreetsare_______wetandslippery.A.tooB.soC.veryD.much4.Manypeopleareusingumbrellas_______therain.A.forB.becauseC.inD.of5.Therainhasmadethetraffic_______slow.A.moreB.lessC.muchD.very6.Itisimportanttotakecare_______whenyouarewalkingintherain.A.forB.becauseC.inD.of7.Therainisexpectedto_______untiltomorrow.A.stopB.continueC.endD.finish8.Theweatherisexpectedtobe_______tomorrow.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.snowy9.Therainhascausedsome_______inthecity.A.troubleB.problemsC.difficultiesD.issues10.Weshouldtakecare_______ourbelongingswhenitisraining.A.forB.becauseC.inD.of四、英语句型转换要求：根据所给句子，完成下列句型转换。1.Sheoftengoestothelibrary.(改为否定句)2.Theyareplayingfootball.(改为一般疑问句)3.Iameatingbreakfastnow.(改为一般过去时)4.Thechildrenaresleeping.(就划线部分提问)5.Hehasabighouse.(就划线部分提问)五、英语翻译要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.这本书很有趣。2.她经常帮助别人。3.昨天我去了公园。4.我们国家有很多美丽的景点。5.他正在学习英语。六、英语阅读理解要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter,sohedecidedtobuildabighospitalinthecenterofthecity.Thehospitalwouldhavethebestdoctorsandnursestotakecareofthesickpeople.Thekingannouncedtheconstructionofthehospitaltohispeople.Everyonewasexcitedandhappyaboutthenews.Theyknewthatthehospitalwouldbringthembetterhealthandwell-being.Theconstructionofthehospitaltookalongtime.Manyworkersworkedharddayandnighttobuildit.Finally,thehospitalwascompletedandopenedtothepublic.Thekingvisitedthehospitalandmetthedoctorsandnurses.Hewasimpressedbytheirdedicationandkindness.Hethankedthemfortheirhardworkandpromisedtosupportthemintheirfutureendeavors.Thehospitalbecameasymbolofhopeandprogressinthecity.Ithelpedmanypeoplerecoverfromtheirillnessesandlivehappylives.Thekingwasproudofhisdecisiontobuildthehospitalandwasgratefultoallthosewhocontributedtoitssuccess.本次试卷答案如下：一、英语词汇辨析1.B解析：根据句意，她很温柔，总是帮助别人，所以选B项gentle（温柔的）。2.B解析：老师再次解释问题是因为一些学生不理解，所以选B项explained（解释）。3.A解析：太阳落在西边，天空变暗，所以选A项became（变得）。4.A解析：猫追逐老鼠但抓不到它，所以选A项followed（跟随）。5.C解析：她是班级里最好的玩家，所以选C项cleverest（最聪明的）。6.C解析：飞机在机场安全降落，所以选C项landed（降落）。7.C解析：他是一个勤奋的学生，总是取得好成绩，所以选C项diligent（勤奋的）。8.D解析：医生告诉病人一天吃三次药，所以选D项patient（病人）。9.A解析：她穿着一件红裙子去参加派对，所以选A项puton（穿上）。10.C解析：河流流入大海，所以选C项goes（流去）。二、英语语法填空1.A解析：在空闲时间我喜欢读书，所以选A项in（在…时）。2.B解析：她住在乡村的一所小房子里，所以选B项in（在…里）。3.A解析：我下周六有个生日派对，所以选A项in（在…时）。4.A解析：他坐在桌子旁写信，所以选A项on（在…上）。5.A解析：猫躺在沙发上，所以选A项on（在…上）。6.A解析：太阳从东边升起，从西边落下，所以选A项in（在…时）。7.A解析：我们一起去超市，所以选A项with（和…一起）。8.A解析：飞机早上六点起飞，所以选A项at（在…时）。9.A解析：她和她朋友一起走，所以选A项with（和…一起）。10.A解析：老师站在黑板前，所以选A项on（在…上）。三、英语完形填空1.A解析：昨天是个晴朗的日子，所以选A项a（一个）。2.B解析：雨下得太大了，所以选B项so（如此…以至于）。3.C解析：街道湿滑，所以选C项very（非常）。4.A解析：很多人用伞来防雨，所以选A项for（为了）。5.B解析：雨使得交通变得更慢，所以选B项less（更少）。6.A解析：下雨时走路要注意安全，所以选A项for（为了）。7.B解析：雨预计会持续到明天，所以选B项continue（继续）。8.A解析：预计明天会是晴天，所以选A项sunny（晴朗的）。9.B解析：雨造成了城市的一些问题，所以选B项problems（问题）。10.D解析：下雨时要小心保管自己的财物，所以选D项of（关于）。四、英语句型转换1.Shedoesn'toftengotothelibrary.解析：将often改为doesn'toften，表示否定。2.Aretheyplayingfootball?解析：在句首加上Are，构成一般疑问句。3.Iatebreakfastnow.解析：将ameating改为ate，表示一般过去时。4.Whatarethechildrensleeping?解析：就划线部分提问，将sleeping改为sleepingwhat。5.Whatdoeshehave?解析：就划线部分