2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（英语综合实践）英语谚语俗语理解与运用

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（英语综合实践）英语谚语俗语理解与运用考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）1.Henevergetsupearlyinthemorning.It’sa______.A.habitB.customC.ruleD.routine2.“It’sbettertobesafethansorry.”Thisidiommeans______.A.it’sbettertobecautiousthantotakerisksB.it’sbettertobebravethantobecautiousC.it’sbettertobesorrythantobesafeD.it’sbettertobesafethantobesorry3.Inourcountry,itisa______tohelpothers.A.proverbB.sayingC.idiomD.adage4.Theteacheraskedthestudentstofollowthe______whentheywereintheclassroom.A.routineB.habitC.customD.tradition5.“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Thisidiomsuggeststhat______.A.actionsaremoreimportantthanwordsB.wordsaremoreimportantthanactionsC.actionsandwordsareequallyimportantD.thereisnodifferencebetweenactionsandwords6.Theteachertoldusthatitisa______tolearnaforeignlanguagefromanearlyage.A.sayingB.idiomC.proverbD.adage7.It’sa______torespectothers’opinions.A.routineB.habitC.customD.proverb8.“Practicemakesperfect.”Thisidiommeansthat______.A.ifyoupracticealot,youwillbecomeperfectB.ifyoupracticealittle,youwillbecomeperfectC.practiceisnotimportantD.youshouldnotpracticeatall9.Inourcountry,itisa______toshowrespectfortheelderly.A.sayingB.idiomC.proverbD.adage10.Theteachersaid,“Astitchintimesavesnine.”Thisidiommeansthat______.A.it’sbettertodosomethingnowthantowaituntillaterB.it’sbettertodosomethinglaterthantodoitnowC.it’snotimportanttodoanythingnowD.youshouldneverdoanythingnow二、完形填空（每空2分，共20分）Inourdailylife,weoftenuseproverbsandidiomstoexpressourideas.Theyareshortandvivid,whichmakesourcommunicationmoreinterestingandeffective.Inthispassage,wewilllearnsomecommonlyusedproverbsandidiomsinEnglish.Proverbsandidiomsaredifferentfromregularsentences.Theyhaveaspecialmeaningthatisnoteasytounderstandatfirstglance.Forexample,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”meansthatactionsaremoreimportantthanwords.Anotheridiomis“Don’tthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater.”Itmeansthatyoushouldnotdiscardsomethinggoodalongwiththebad.11.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.proverbsandidiomsB.howtolearnproverbsandidiomsC.theimportanceofproverbsandidiomsD.thedifferencesbetweenproverbsandidioms12.Proverbsandidiomsare______.A.shortandvividB.longandcomplexC.easytounderstandD.difficulttounderstand13.“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”meansthat______.A.actionsaremoreimportantthanwordsB.wordsaremoreimportantthanactionsC.actionsandwordsareequallyimportantD.thereisnodifferencebetweenactionsandwords14.“Don’tthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater”meansthat______.A.youshouldnotdiscardsomethinggoodalongwiththebadB.youshouldalwaysdiscardthegoodalongwiththebadC.youshouldneverdiscardthegoodD.youshouldalwaysdiscardthebad15.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.A.it’simportanttolearnproverbsandidiomsB.it’snotimportanttolearnproverbsandidiomsC.it’sdifficulttolearnproverbsandidiomsD.it’seasytolearnproverbsandidioms三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。ThefollowingisalistofEnglishproverbsandidiomswiththeirmeanings:1.“Astitchintimesavesnine.”-It’sbettertofixasmallproblemnowthantowaituntilitbecomesabigproblem.2.“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch.”-Don’texpectgoodresultsbeforetheyhappen.3.“Eastorwest,homeisbest.”-Thereisnoplacelikehome.4.“Giveadogabadnameandhanghim.”-Ifyousaysomethingbadaboutsomeone,itwillbedifficulttochangetheirreputation.5.“Hastemakeswaste.”-Ifyourush,youmightmakemistakes.6.“Lookbeforeyouleap.”-Thinkcarefullybeforeyouact.7.“Manyhandsmakelightwork.”-Ifmanypeopleworktogether,theworkwillbeeasier.8.“Makehaywhilethesunshines.”-Takeadvantageofgoodopportunitieswhiletheyareavailable.9.“Nomanisanisland.”-Everyoneneedsothersforsupport.10.“Practicemakesperfect.”-Ifyoupracticealot,youwillbecomeskilled.16.Whatdoestheproverb“Astitchintimesavesnine”mean?A.It’sbettertofixasmallproblemnowthantowaituntilitbecomesabigproblem.B.It’sbettertowaituntiltheproblembecomesbiggerbeforefixingit.C.It’sbettertofixtheproblemafterithasbecomebigger.D.It’snotimportanttofixtheproblematall.17.Whichofthefollowingproverbsmeans“Don’texpectgoodresultsbeforetheyhappen”?A.“Astitchintimesavesnine”B.“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch”C.“Eastorwest,homeisbest”D.“Giveadogabadnameandhanghim”18.Whatdoestheidiom“Eastorwest,homeisbest”mean?A.Thereisnoplacelikehome.B.Homeistheworstplace.C.Homeisaplacewhereyoucanfindhappiness.D.Homeisaplacewhereyoucanfindsadness.19.Whatdoestheproverb“Giveadogabadnameandhanghim”mean?A.Ifyousaysomethingbadaboutsomeone,itwillbedifficulttochangetheirreputation.B.Ifyousaysomethinggoodaboutsomeone,itwillbedifficulttochangetheirreputation.C.Ifyousaysomethingbadaboutsomeone,theywillbecomefamous.D.Ifyousaysomethinggoodaboutsomeone,theywillbecomefamous.20.Whatdoestheidiom“Hastemakeswaste”mean?A.Ifyourush,youmightmakemistakes.B.Ifyoudon’trush,youmightmakemistakes.C.It’sbettertomakemistakesthantorush.D.It’sbettertorushthantomakemistakes.21.Whatdoestheproverb“Lookbeforeyouleap”mean?A.Thinkcarefullybeforeyouact.B.Don’tthinkbeforeyouact.C.Alwaysleapwithoutthinking.D.Leapwithoutthinking,thenthinkaboutitlater.22.Whatdoestheidiom“Manyhandsmakelightwork”mean?A.Ifmanypeopleworktogether,theworkwillbeeasier.B.Ifmanypeopleworktogether,theworkwillbeharder.C.It’sbettertoworkalonethantoworkwithothers.D.It’sbettertoworkwithothersthantoworkalone.23.Whatdoestheidiom“Makehaywhilethesunshines”mean?A.Takeadvantageofgoodopportunitieswhiletheyareavailable.B.Don’ttakeadvantageofgoodopportunities.C.It’snotimportanttotakeadvantageofgoodopportunities.D.Alwayswaitfortherighttimetotakeadvantageofgoodopportunities.24.Whatdoestheproverb“Nomanisanisland”mean?A.Everyoneneedsothersforsupport.B.Nooneneedsothersforsupport.C.It’sbettertobealonethantodependonothers.D.It’sbettertodependonothersthantobealone.25.Whatdoestheproverb“Practicemakesperfect”mean?A.Ifyoupracticealot,youwillbecomeskilled.B.Ifyoupracticealittle,youwillbecomeskilled.C.Practiceisnotimportant.D.Youshouldnotpracticeatall.四、改错题（每小题2分，共20分）26.Healwayssaythat“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”.27.Itisacustomtohelpothersinourcountry.28.Theteachertoldusthatitisasayingtolearnaforeignlanguagefromanearlyage.29.Inourclassroom,weshouldfollowtheroutine.30.“Practicemakesperfect”meansthatifyoupracticealot,youwillbecomeperfect.31.Itisaruletorespectothers’opinions.32.Theidiom“Don’tthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater”meansthatyoushouldnotdiscardsomethinggoodalongwiththebad.33.Theproverb“Astitchintimesavesnine”meansthatit’sbettertofixasmallproblemnowthantowaituntilitbecomesabigproblem.34.Thesaying“Eastorwest,homeisbest”meansthatthereisnoplacelikehome.35.Theadage“Nomanisanisland”meansthateveryoneneedsothersforsupport.五、翻译题（每小题2分，共20分）36.“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”翻译为：37.“It’sbettertobesafethansorry.”翻译为：38.“Nomanisanisland.”翻译为：39.“Practicemakesperfect.”翻译为：40.“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch.”翻译为：41.“Eastorwest,homeisbest.”翻译为：42.“Astitchintimesavesnine.”翻译为：43.“Hastemakeswaste.”翻译为：44.“Lookbeforeyouleap.”翻译为：45.“Manyhandsmakelightwork.”翻译为：六、书面表达（10分）46.Writeashortpassageofabout100words,usingatleastthreeEnglishproverbsoridiomstodescribeyourlearningexperience.Youcantalkabouttheimportanceofhardwork,thevalueofteamwork,orthesignificanceofmakingmistakes.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）1.A解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。habit意为“习惯”，custom意为“习俗”，rule意为“规则”，routine意为“常规”。根据句意，应选A。2.A解析：本题考查谚语理解。It’sbettertobesafethansorry.意为“不怕一万，只怕万一”，即“小心驶得万年船”。根据句意，应选A。3.A解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。proverb意为“谚语”，saying意为“谚语”，idiom意为“习语”，adage意为“格言”。根据句意，应选A。4.D解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。routine意为“常规”，habit意为“习惯”，custom意为“习俗”，tradition意为“传统”。根据句意，应选D。5.A解析：本题考查谚语理解。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.意为“事实胜于雄辩”，即“行动比言语更有说服力”。根据句意，应选A。6.C解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。saying意为“谚语”，idiom意为“习语”，proverb意为“谚语”，adage意为“格言”。根据句意，应选C。7.D解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。proverb意为“谚语”，idiom意为“习语”，adage意为“格言”，saying意为“谚语”。根据句意，应选D。8.A解析：本题考查谚语理解。Practicemakesperfect.意为“熟能生巧”，即“熟能生巧”。根据句意，应选A。9.A解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。saying意为“谚语”，idiom意为“习语”，proverb意为“谚语”，adage意为“格言”。根据句意，应选A。10.A解析：本题考查谚语理解。Astitchintimesavesnine.意为“小洞不补，大洞吃苦”，即“及时补救，少受损失”。根据句意，应选A。二、完形填空（每空2分，共20分）11.A解析：本题考查文章主旨。根据第一段第一句和最后一段第一句，可知文章主要介绍了谚语和习语在日常生活中的作用。故选A。12.A解析：本题考查对文章细节的理解。根据第一段第二句，可知谚语和习语是简短生动的。故选A。13.A解析：本题考查对文章细节的理解。根据第一段第三句，可知“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”意为“事实胜于雄辩”。故选A。14.A解析：本题考查对文章细节的理解。根据第一段第四句，可知“Don’tthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater”意为“不要因噎废食”。故选A。15.A解析：本题考查对文章主旨的理解。根据最后一段第一句，可知学习谚语和习语很重要。故选A。三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）16.A解析：本题考查对文章细节的理解。根据第三段第一句，可知“Astitchintimesavesnine”意为“及时补救，少受损失”。故选A。17.B解析：本题考查对文章细节的理解。根据第三段第二句，可知“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch”意为“不要过早乐观”。故选B。18.A解析：本题考查对文章细节的理解。根据第三段第三句，可知“Eastorwest,homeisbest”意为“金窝银窝不如自己的草窝”。故选A。19.A解析：本题考查对文章细节的理解。根据第三段第四句，可知“Giv