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包头市2024年中考英语试题及答案
二、选择题:从下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。并将所选
答案的字母写在题前括号内。(每小题1分,共15分)
()21.—Iwilltakeanimportanttesttomorrow.
—Oh,really?!
A.GoodluckB.Congratulations
C.WelldoneD.Whatapity
()22.Mr.BlackisgoingtomarryagirlheinJapan
lastyear.
A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeet
()23.Lookatthepicturesbelow,meansthatthiswayis
forapersontorunawayfromdanger.
)24.Hetoldusthatwhereapicnicwasnotdecidedyet.
A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had
()25.Idon'tknowhowtobeginatalkwithBetty.Shecansitall
daylongaword.
A.byB.withC,inD.without
()26.Let'shavebreak;Iwanttomake
telephonecall.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
()27.Ican*tgotothecinemawithyoubecauseIstay
hereuntilmymothercomesback.
A.canB.couldC.mayD.must
()28.—FmworriedaboutmyEnglish.
--harderyouwillcatchupwithyourclassmates.
A.Working;andB.Towork;or
C.Work;andD.Worked;or
()29.Wedon'tknowthemeetingwillbeheldsoon.
A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.since
()30.Ifwetryourbest,ourdreamwilloneday.
A.workoutB.cometrueC.putupD.showoff
()31.-Thereisstillacopyofthisbookinthelibrary.Willyougo
andborrow?
—No,Iwillbuyinthebookstore.
A.one;itB.one;oneC.it;oneD.it;it
()32.Youcan'twatchTVyoufinishyourhomework.
A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as
()33.—Doyoulikethefilm?
-Yes,Ido.Infact,Fveneverseenaone.
A.goodB.betterC.worseD.bad
()34.—Dad,Fvegotan"A"inthemathexam.
—Great.AndI'msureyouwilldobetter,becausethisisa
good.
A.reportB.resultC.startD.skill
()35.Itwillbetwodaysbeforethedecision.
A.hasmadeB.willbemadeC.wasmadeD.ismade
三、完形填空:阅读下面短文,驾驭大意。从每题所给的四个选
项中。选择一个最佳答案,并将所选答案的字母写在题前括号内。(每
小题1分,共20分)
A
Twobrothersworkedtogetheronafarm.Onewasmarriedandhad
alarge36.Theotherhadnowifeyet.Althoughtheylivedindifferent
houses,theysharedeverythingtheygotfromtheirfarm.
Oneday,thesinglebrothersaidtohimself,"Itsnot37thatwe
sharealltherice.I'm38andIneedlessthanmybrother."So,every
nighthetookabagofricefromhisstore-roomand39acrossthe
field40theirhouses,puttingitintohisbrother'sstore-room.
Atthesametime,themarriedbrotherthought,"It'snotfairtoshare
alltherice.I'mmarriedandIhavemywifeandchildrento41me
whenIam42_.However,mybrotherhasnoonetotakecareof
his43"So,eachnighthealsotookabagofriceandputitintohis
brother'sstore-room.
Severalmonthspassedby.Theyfound44strangethattheirrice
neverbecameless.Then,onedarknightthetwobrothersranintoeach
other.Slowlytheybegantounderstandwhatwashappening.Theirbags
fellontothegroundandtears45theireyesatonce.
)36.A.group.B.familyC.classD.team
()37.A.rightB.popularC.interestingD.
wrong
()38.A.poorB.happyC.aloneD.rich
()39.A.jumpedB.playedC.wentD.rode
()40.A.fromB.throughC.offD.between
()41.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookoutD.look
at
()42.A.worriedB.oldC.healthyD.dead
()43.A.hopeB.childrenC.farmD.future
()44.A.themB.thisC.itD.that
)45.A.appearedB.filledC.droppedD.rose
WhenIwasabout12,agirlinmyclasslikedtopointout
myproblems.Iwastoothin;Iwasn,tagoodstudent;Italked
toomuch,Iwastoo46,andsoon.Atlast,Ibecamevery
angryandrantomyfather.
Helistenedtome47.Thenheasked,"Arethese
thingstrueornot?Doyouknowwhatyouarereallylike?Go
andmakea48ofwhatshesaidandfind
the49thataretrue.〃
Ididashetoldme.Tomygreat50,Idiscovered
thatabouthalfofthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn,t
change(likebeingverythin).ButtherewerethingsIcculd
andwantedtochange.Forthe51time,Igota
clear52ofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDad.Herefusedtotakeit.
"That'sjustforyou."hesaid,〃Youknowthetruth
about53betterthananyoneelse.Whenpeoplesay
somethingthatistrueaboutyou,youshouldfindithelpful.
Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyour
business.Don,t54yourearsandfeel55.Listen
tothem.
)46.A.beautifulB.
proudC.smartD.
rich
)47.A.bravelyB.
happilyC.quicklyD.
quietly
)48.A.jokeB.
programmeC.listD.
record
)49.A.secretsB.
mistakesC.lessonsD.
points
()50.A.surpriseB.
interestC.opinionD.fact
()51.A.firstB.
secondC.nextD.
last
()52.A.bookB.
pictureC.drawingD.
notice
()53.A.yourselvesB.
myselfC,herselfD.
yourself
()54.A.cleanB.
openC.
closeD.wash
()55.A.hurtB.
safeC.
prettyD.cheap
四、阅读理解:阅读下列短文,驾驭大意,从每小题所给的四个
选项中。
选择一个最佳答案,将所选答案的字母写在题前括号内。
(A、B两篇每小题1分,C、D两篇每小题2分,共30分)
A
ClassifiedAdvertisements
Ifyouneedourservice,pleasecall5161982.
ForRentExcellentRoomforgirls.Single,$115a
month.Double,$180amonth.Call5160594.FamilyHome,3
bedrooms,largeyard.Call3125766.YouthParadise,roomfor
boys,$100perperson.Call8830553.
ForSaleCoatforman,size42,1yearold,$85.After6pm,
Call2125978ColorTV,size21,$150;Mp3player,$45;Recorder,
$25.Call6963749
HelpWantedIfyoucanfindafewhoursduring
thedaytolookafter2schoolagechildren,pleasecall
3133694.Amagazineneedsareporter.Heorsheshould
begoodatwritinginChinese.Experienceneeded.Call5202414。
LostAyellowbagwithamobilephoneandsomebookswas
leftbehindthelibrary.WiilthefindercometoClass1,Grade
3?
FoundAblackjacketwasfoundontheplaygroundyesterday
afternoon(June,21st).Willtheownerpleasering3655488?
()56.Ifyouwanttomakeanadvertisement,which
numberwillyoucall?
A.
5160594.
B.365588.
C.
5161982.
D.313369.
()57.Marywantsaroomforherself,whichroom
shouldshechoose?
A.Family
Home.B.Double.
C.
Single.D.
YouthParadise.
()58.Thetitle“ClassifiedAdvertisements^
probablymeans.
A.advertisementsonlyforstudentstoread
B.advertisementsgivingususefulinformation
C.advertisomontsthatareveryimportant
D.advertisementsdividedintodifferentgroups
()59.Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejob,youwill
read.
A.Help
WantedB.ForSale
C.For
RentD.
Lost
()60.Ifapersonhas$115,hecanbuy.
A.TVandrecorderB.
coatandrecorder
C.coatandmp3playerD.TV
andmp3player
B
IwenthomeoneSaturdayafternoonintheautumnof1993
togetsomeworkdoneinthegarden.Whilesweepingleaveson
theground,myfive-year-oldsonNickcameoverandaskecme
towritesomethingonapieceofpapertomakeasignforhim.
“Whatfor?”Iasked.
〃rmgoingtosellsomeofmysrones,〃heanswered.
Nickwasfascinatedwithstonesandhadcollectedmany
stonesfromal1over.
〃rmtoobusytodothatforyou.Goandaskyourmumfor
help,〃Isaid.
Ashorttimelater,Nick,returnedwithasign,reading,
〃Stones,OneDollarEach”.Hetookthesign,asmallchairand
4ofhisbeststonesandwalkedtotheroadinfrontofourgarden.
Thereheputthestonesinalineandsatdownonthechair.
Afterhalfanhour,nobodypassedby.Iwalkedtohimand
askedhimtogoback,buthedidn,t.
Anotherhalfhourlater,asmallcarcamedowntheread.
IwatchedasNickstoodup,holdinghissignup.Awomanrolled
downawindowandreadthesign.1couldn'theartheirtalk,
butIsawthewomanturntothedriverandthemanreachfor
hispocket.
Isatintheyard,asNickrantome.Wavingthedollar,
heshouted,〃TtoldyouIcouldsellonestoneforadollar--
ifyoubelieveinyourself,youcandoanything.〃
()61.Whydidn,tthewriterhelphisson?
A.Becausehiswifeisbetteratmakingasign.
B.Becausehedidn,tknowwhattowrite.
C.Becausehewasbusysweepingleaves.
D.Becausehedidn'twanthissontosellthestones.
()62.Theunderlinedwords"wasfascinatedwith”
mean.
A.wasfar
fromB.wasafraid
of
C.wasfamous
forD.wasinterested
in
)63.Nickwasaboy.
A.whowas
kindB.whohada
strongmind
C.whowashonestD.
whohadmanyhobbies
()64.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)ofthestory?
A.Myson,sfirstsale.
B.Let'scollectstones.
C.Howtosellastone.
D.Ahobbythatcanmakeyourich.
()65.Fromthepassageweknow.
A.thestoryhappenedinspring
B.thecarwasdrivenbyawoman
C.Nickspenthalfanhoursellingonestone
D.thewritermightbemoved(感动)byhissonC
Youmayhaveheardofthefamoussaying,“EastorWest,home
isthebest.〃
Whatdoestheword"home"meantoyou?Howdoyousaythe
wordinFrench?InChinese?Inyourlanguage?Althoughpeople
usuallyknowwhatthewordmeans,itsometimeshasnoexact
translation.It,snotsurprising,becausetheideaofhomeis
''differentfromcountrytocountry,andfrompersontoperson.
Ahomeismorethanaroofandfourwalls.It'sthecooking,
eating,talking,playingandsleepingthatgooninside.And
athomeyouusuallyfeelsafeandrelaxed.
Homeslookdifferentindifferentcountries.Theyalsohave
differentthingsinside.Forexample,incoldnorthernEurcpe,
there'safireinthelivingroomorkitchenandallthechairs
faceit.Inthesouth,wherethesunshinesalotandit'smore
importanttokeeptheheatout,therearesmal1windowsandcool
stonefloors.
Weaskedsomepeopleabouttheirhomes.
Howoftendopeoplemovehouseinyourcountry?
〃Inmycountrymanypeopledon,tstayinoneplacefora
verylongtime.Theyoftenmoveeverytenyearsorso.〃
一Chery,Boston,USA.
Whataefeatures(特征)ofhomesinyourcountry?
〃InBritain,evenintown,there,salwaysagarden.Wehave
separatebedroomsandlivingrooms.Butwedon'toftenhave
balconies(PH*0).Theweatherisn,twarmenough!〃
一一Pat,Exeter,England
()66.Theword"home"sometimeshasnoexact
translationbecause
A.peoplecan'tfindthiswordinthedictionary
B.nooneknowswhatitis
C.ithasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries
D.peoplecan'tunderstandeachotherverywell
()67.Accordingtothepassage,athome,youcan
doeverythingexcept
A.making
friendsB.cooking
andeating
C.playingandtalkingD.
sleepingandrelaxing
()68.Whyisitimportanttokeeptheheatout
ofthehousesinsouthernEurope?
A.Becausetheywanttobreathefreshairoutside.
B.Becausethere'safireinthelivingroom.
C.Becausetheywearheavyclothesalldaylong.
D.Becausethesunthereshinesalot.
()69.Fromthesecondparagraph,whatkindof
homespeoplehavedependson
A.whethertheyarerichornot
B.theclimate(气候)theyhave
C.howoldtheyare
D.whethertheyliveinthecityorcountryside
()70.Whichoneofthesentencesbelowistrue?
A.PeopleinBritainseldomhavebalconiesbecauseit'sso
hotoutside.
B.SomeAmericansmovehouseseveraltimesduringtheir
lifetime.
C.Homeslookthesameindifferentcountries.
D.HousesinnorthernEuropehavebigwindowsandcoolstone
floors.
D
AfishthatlivesinAmericacanliveout.ofwaterfor
monthsatatime,similartohowanimalsgotusedtoland
millionsofyearsago,anewstudyshows.
TheMangroveRivulus,akindoflittlefish,livesinsir.all
poolsofwater.Whentheirlivingplacedriesup,they1ive.
ontheland,saidScottTaylor,aresearcherinFlorida.
Thefishcangrowaslargeasthreeinches.Theygroup
togetherandbreatheairthroughtheirskinbeforetheycanfind
wateragain.
Thenewscientificdiscoverycameduringatrip.
〃Weweretravellingforfun.andonedayIkickedovera
log(圆木)andthefishcameout,〃Taylortoldreportersby
telephone.Hesaidhewouldmakehisstudyonthefishknown
tothepublicinanAmericanmagazineearlynextyear.
Inlabtests,Taylorsaidhefoundthefishcanliveupto
66daysoutofwaterwithouteating.
Someotherfishcanliveoutofwaterforashortperiod
oftime.ThewalkingcatfishfoundinSoutheastAsiacanstay
onlandforhoursatatime,whilelungfish(肺鱼)foundin
Australia,AfricaandSouthAmericacanliveoutofwater,but
onlyinanotactive(活波的)way.Butnootherknownfishcan
beoutofwateraslongastheMangroveRivulusandkeepactive,
accordingtoPatriciaWright,abiologistataCanadian
University.
Morestudiesofthefishmaytellhowanimalschangedever
time.
“Thoseanimalsliveinconditionssimilartothosemillions
ofyearsago,whenanimalsbegantomovefromwaterontoland,〃
Wrightsaid.
()71.TheMangroveRivulusisatypeoffish
that.
A.livesonlandinAfrica
B.canstayaliveformonthsoutofwater
C.preferslivingindryplaces
D.isthelongestlivingfishonearth
()72.WhowillwriteareportonMangroveRivulus?
A,Scott
Taylor.B.Some
reporters.
C.Patricia
Wright.D.Scientists
fromEurope.
()73.Accordingtothepassage,lungfish
can.
A.breathethroughitsskinB.befoundin
Asia
C.keepaliveoutofwaterD.keep
aliveandwalkonland
()74.Whichoneofthesentencesbelowisnottrue?
A.TheMangroveRivulusfishcanliveoutofwateraslong
asotheranimalsifithassomethingtoeat.
B.Millionsofyearsago,animalsbegantoliveontoland
fromwater.
C.LungfishfoundinAustralia,AfricaandSouthAmerica
canliveoutofwaterinanotactiveway.
D.ThewalkingcatfishfoundinSoutheastAsiacanstayon
landforhoursatatime.
()75.Whatcanwesayaboutthediscoveryof
MangroveRivulus?
A.ftwasmadebyScottTaylor,aresearcherinNewycrk.
B.ItwashelpedbyanAmericanmagazine.
C.ItwashelpedbyPatriciaWright.
D.Itwasmadebyaresearcherwhiletravelling.五、词
语运用。
A.依据下列句子意思和汉语提示,在旬中横线上写出恰当形式
的英语单词。
(每小题/分,共10分)
76.Hedidn,tgotobed(直至lj)hisfathercameback.
77.Whentalkingaboutourplan,mostofmyclassmates
were(反对)myidea.
78.Great(进步)hasbeenmadeinthefield
ofmedicine.
79.WangTaois(攒)moneytobuyanewbike.
80.Hecanalwaysfindmany(借口)whenheis
lateforschool.
81.Hethinksthatthecityistoo(拥挤的)to
livein.
82.Youwill(意识到)themistakeyoumade
todayinfuture.
83.Aperson(精通)aforeignlanguagebyusing
it.
84.(没有一个)ofthetwobooksonthedesk
isinteresting.
85.Helikeswatchingmovies,(尤其)moviesmade
inAmerica.
B.从下面方框中选择一个适当的短语填空,使句子意思完整,
将其正确形式写在句中横线上,所选短语只能用一次。(每小题2分,
共1。分)
takeoff,ontime,takeplace,turn
off,thanksto,ratherthan
86.myteacher5shelp,Iworked
outtheproblem£tlast.
87.Weshouldthinkaboutothers
first,ourselves.
88.Canyoutheradio?I'mwriting
myhomework.
89.GreatchangeshavesinceIleftmy
hometown10yearsago.
90.Ihopeyoucancometothe
meetingtomorrow.
六、书面表达。、(A篇每小题1分。共5分;8篇10分;共15
分)
A.阅读下面短文,依据短文内容。补全表格中所缺的信息。
ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthe
numberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallereveryyear.Oneofthe
leadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeeping
yourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetter
possiblechancetolive.
Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo-thirds
areallowedtogooutside.Itissaidthatthesecatskill
hundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyear,aswellasbillions
ofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.
Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatlivein
people'syard(院子),furtherweakeningthehealthofthe
naturalpopulations.
Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirds
andwildlife,it'salsobadforthecatsthemselves.Outdoor
catscangetsickveryeasily.Theyareindangerfromtraffic
andattacks(攻击)fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcats
usuallydon,tlivepasttheageoffive,whileindoorcatsoften
livetobe17orolder.
Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it's
yourdutytoletitplayinside.
ProblemThenumberofbirdsisbecoming91.:at
thesametime,manypetcatsarein92.fromtrafficand
attacksfromotheranimals.
ReasonfortheproblemPetcatsare93..togo
outsidefreely.
WhattodoPeoplewho94.ayoungcathavethe
95.toletitplayinside.
请依据表格中所供应的信息,用英语写一篇日记。
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