2024-2025学年度广东省东莞市寮步镇香市中学中考一模英语试题（含答案）

第=page55页，共=sectionpages55页2025年广东省东莞市寮步镇香市中学中考一模英语试题题号一二三四五六七总分得分注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。ADoyouthinkit’salwaysbettertowritelongsentences?ManyEnglishlearnersthinkso.Theywanttoattractothers’attentionwiththeirvocabularyandgrammar.However,“wordy”sentences(sentencesthatareunnecessarilylong)maycausesomeproblems.Forexample,itcanpreventusfromcommunicatingclearly.Let’slookatanexampleofawordysentence:

“Thereiscurrentlyalively,ongoingdebate(辩论)amongmanyuniversityteachersandotherexpertswhostudyhumannature,duringwhichargumentsarebeingpresentedaboutwhatitmeansthatsomanyyoungpeoplewholiveinoursocietytodayaresointerestedinstoriesaboutsuperheroes.”Canyoueasilyunderstandthis46-word-sentence?Well,you’renotaloneifyoucan’t.Inoneinterviewonly25percentofpeopleunderstoodit.Herearesometipstohelpyouavoidwordysentences.·Tip1:Useactiveverbs,notpassiveones.Forexample,say“Thefamilyboughtanewcar.”insteadof“Anewcarwasbroughtbythefamily.”;·Tip2.Avoidwordyphrases.Insteadof“thereisarealfactthat”,justuse“infact”;·Tip3:Putsentencestogetherwhenpossible.Forexample,insteadof“Annlikesthebook,andherbestfriendMargotlikesittoo,”say“BothAnnandherbestfriendMargotenjoythebook.”;Byfollowingthesetips,youcanmakeyourwritingclearerandmoreenjoyableforyourreaders.1.WhydoEnglishlearnerspreferlongsentenceswhenwriting?A.Togethigherscoresintheirwriting.

B.Tohelptheirreadersbetterunderstand.

C.Toshowtheirvocabularyandgrammarskills.

D.Toincreasethenumberofwordsinwriting.2.Whatisthemainproblemwith“wordy”sentences?A.Theyarenotcreative. B.Theyarenotpopular.

C.Theyareboring. D.Theyareunclear.3.Whatpercentofpeoplecouldn’tunderstandthe46-wordsentence?A.10% B.25% C.30% D.75%4.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofTip2?A.Use“can”insteadof“havetheabilityto”

B.Use“havetheabilityto”insteadof“can”

C.Use“Jimreadthebook.”insteadof“ThebookwasreadbyJim.”

D.Use“ThebookwasreadbyJim.”insteadof“Timreadthebook.”5.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A.Experts. B.Learners. C.Parents. D.Teachers.BHaveyoueverexperiencedhuinantian,orlastinghumid(湿热的)weather?HuinantianisaspecialweatherconditioninsouthernChina.Itnormallyappearsinspringwhenthetemperaturebeginstoriseandthehumidityquicklyincreases.Beforeitarrives,thereareusuallyafewcolddays,withatemperaturebelow12°C．Asthecoldairgoesaway,warmerairquicklycomesandthetemperaturerises,creatingalotofwatervapour(蒸汽).Smallwaterdropscanbeseenonwindowsandwalls.Forexample,ifthetemperatureisbelow12°CfromMarch7thto9thbutsuddenlyrisesonMarch10th,huinanrianwillappearonMarch10th.Duringhuinantian,thehumidweathermakesiteasyforbacteria(菌)togrow.Foodgoesbadeasily,clothesstaywetandsofascangetmoldy(发霉的).Thingsliketelevisionsmaybreakdownwhentheygetwetinside,whichcanbedangerousforpeopletoturnthemon.Itcanalsomakepeoplefeeltiredandsick.Catchingacoldisprevalentduringthistime,asthetemperaturechangesquickly.Althoughtheweathertroublespeoplealot,fornature,itcanbehelpful.Thankstothehumidweather,plantscangrowbetterwithenoughwaterandwarmerair.Tocutdownonthetroublecausedbythelastinghumidweather,scientistssuggestthatpeopleinthesouthshouldclosetheirwindowsinthemorningandevening.Atthesametime,theyshoulduseanairconditionertotakeawaywaterfromtheair.It’salsousefultoputnewspapersonthefloor,ontablesandatthedoortotakeinwaterandwetair.6.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Astorybook.

C.Anaturemagazine. D.Asportsmagazine.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthuinantianaccordingtothepassage?A.Italwaysappearsinsummer.

B.Thereisheavyraineveryday.

C.Thereareusuallyafewcolddaysbeforeit.

D.Itisaspecialweatherconditioninthenorth.8.Inwhichofthefollowingconditionsishuinantianmostlikelytoappearonthe10th?A. B.

C. D.9.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“prevalent”?A.Strange. B.Common. C.Easy. D.Difficult.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHumidWeather B.TheWarmAirRises

C.TheGrowthofPlants D.TheWeatherChanges二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。“Don’tforgettostudyforthehistorytest.”Mrs.Greensaidtotheclass.Julieclosedherbook,andsighed(叹息).Sheisagood

11

andcanorganizeallkindsofactivities.However,shewasnotgoodat

12

atall.Thenextday,shewenttothelibraryandtriedto

13

allthekindsofhistoricalfactsanddates.Butitwasnoteasy.JustthenJulie

14

andfoundMariawassittingnearby.BesideMaria’sbook,thereweresomecards.Eachcardshowedacolorfulpicture.Julieasked,“Areyoustudyinghistory?”“Yes.Thisis

15

thewayIstudyit,”Mariasaid.“Tomemorize(记住)things,Ihavetobe

16

,Ilikeartandthepicturescanhelpmerememberhistoricalfactsmorequickly.”“Isee.”saidJulie.Suddenly,anideacameintohermind.Whensheorganizedactivities,shemadea(n)

17

foreachstep.Thensheusedamindmaptoconnectthesestepswitheachother.“Hey,Maria.”saidJulie,“Howaboutthis:I

18

thesehistoricaleventsintodifferentkindsanduseamindmaptoconnecteachonetogether.Andyoudrawthepicturestoexplainandhelpusremember.”“Thatwillbe

19

.Let’sstartatonce!”Mariasaid.“Sure!”saidJulie.Inthisway,

20

doesn’tseemsodifficult.Allinall,whatyouneedtodoistofindwhatyouaregoodatandmakefulluseofit.11.A.singer B.dancer C.writer D.leader12.A.math B.art C.science D.history13.A.change B.invent C.remember D.hide14.A.felldown B.lookedup C.showedup D.droppedby15.A.hardly B.exactly C.suddenly D.luckily16.A.fair B.silent C.polite D.creative17.A.plan B.excuse C.mistake D.influence18.A.turn B.carry C.divide D.translate19.A.cool B.hard C.useless D.harmful20.A.drawing B.training C.learning D.reading三、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。21.always

and

break

but

I

important

suggestion

interesting

good

play

that

withoutSincetennisreturnedtotheOlympicsin1988,thewomen’ssingleschampionhasalwaysbelongedtowesterncountries.However,the21-year-oldChinese

36

ZhengQinwenbroketherecordatParis2024.ItwasonlyChina’ssecondOlympicgoldmedalintennis.Asaresultofthisachievement,Zhenggotthenickname(绰号)“QueenWen”.Itisalwayssaid

37

itisalonelygametoplaytennis,butitisnottrueforZhengQinwen.Shesaid.“Onthefield,theaudience(观众)cheerforme,whileoffthefield,myteamandmyfamilytrytheir

38

tosupportme.”Soshe

39

feelshervictorybelongstoherwholeteamandfamily.Shecan’tsucceed

40

theirhelp.Mostpeoplethinkstrength(力量)is

41

fortennis.However,QueenWendoesn’tagree.“Youneedtodependonwisdomtowin.”Shesaidafterthegame,“Iusedtobethefastestplayeronthefield,

42

howI’mmuchmorepatientandcalmer.ThisiswhyIcanbeat

43

competitors.”Whenitcomestothepressure,shewantstogivesome

44

totoday’syoungpeople.Inthefuture,we’llcertainlyhavehardfuture,weshouldturnproblemsintopower.Recordsaremadetobe

45

.Whatforeignplayerscando,QueenWencando.四、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。“HowmanythingsDadknowsabout!”saidNellytohermotheroneday.“Healways

1

books.IwishIcouldreadthosebigbooks,andIlearnallabouteverything!”“Peopledonotlearneverything

2

books,Nelly,”hermotherreplied,“Manylessons

3

innatureinsteadofbooks.”Nellydidnotknow

4

hermothermeant,forshethoughtthatwisepeoplegotalltheirknowledgefrombooks.“Therearemanythingsyoumaylearninthegarden,”saidhemother.“Youhaveonlytokeepyoureyesopen,andtheflowersandthetreeswillalltellyouthestoryof

5

lives.”“Youonlyneedtowatchfortheircoming

6

youwanttoknowwhichflowerscomeoutintheearlyspring,andwhichoneswaitforthewarmsummerdays.”

“Youdonotneedbooks

7

youknowhowtheleavesoftheapple-blossomfalloff,andhowlowerpartoftheblossomgrowsinto

8

littlegreenapple.Youcanseeitgrowingdaybydayifyoucaretosee.”

“Nature’sstorybookisalsoalessonbook.Didyouevernoticetheantsatwork?

9

busytheyare!Eachonehashisownworktodoinmakingtheirlivesmorecomfortable.”“IlikeNature’sstorybook,Mom,”saidNelly.“Ithinkitisa

10

booktoreadfromthanDad’sbooks.”22.A.read B.reads C.wasreading23.A.from B.about C.at24.A.found B.arefound C.werefound25.A.that B.which C.what26.A.they B.their C.theirs27.A.if B.although C.because28.A.tell B.tells C.totell29.A.a B.an C.the30.A.How B.What C.Whata31.A.pleasant B.morepleasant C.mostpleasant五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的读后感，右栏是七本中国优秀书籍介绍。请为每段读后感匹配对应的书目。选项中有两项为多余项。

31

I’mshockedbytheheroes’adventures(冒险).Ireallyenjoynotonlytheirbraverybutalsotheirfriendship.

32

Itisaheartwarmingjourneythroughthehappinessandsadnessofafamily.Theessays(散文)makemetreasurethesimplepleasuresinlife.

33

Ican’tagreemorewiththegreatthinker.It’ssoimportanttobekind,wise,andrespectful.

34

Thankstotheusefuladviceonpersonalgrowth,Iammoreconfidenttohaveawiserfuture.

35

Ancientwisdom(智慧)canbefeltineveryline.ThepoemsbroughtmeclosertoChina’srichhistoryandculture.A．

TheBookofSongsisthefirstcollectionofpoemsinChinawith305poems.Itshowsthelives,beliefsandsocialcustomsofancientChinese.B．

DreamoftheRedMansionsisaclassicChinesenovelabouttheriseandfallofJiafamily,withlovestoriesanddeepthoughtsonhowquicklywealthandbeautycandisappear.C．

LunyuisacollectionofConfucius’teachings,fullofknowledgeandlessonstowardslives.Itsaysthatweshouldbefriendly,smartandshowrespecttoothers.It’saclassicofancientChinesethoughts.D．

WaterMarginisanexcitingstoryof108braveheroeswhojoinedtogethertofightunfairnessintheSongDynastyinChina,showinggreatcourageandtouchingbrotherhoodtoeachother.E.

UsThreeisYangJiang’scollectionofessaysaboutthejoyfulandhardtimesofherfamily.Fulloflife’svaluedmoments,it’smorethanasweetstoryaboutfamilylove.F.

TheThree-BodyProblemisasciencefiction(科幻小说)adventureaboutEarthfacinganalienattack.It’sfullofaction,mysteryandbigideasabouttheuniverse.Perfectforfansofspaceandadventure!G.

TwelveLetterstoYoungPeopleisaboutthefamouseducatorZhuGuangqian’swisesuggestionsforyouthsontopicslikereading,lifegoalsandpersonaldevelopment.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.

Whatdostudentsatyourschoolusuallydoduringclassbreaks?YangYingjunisaChineseteacheratNansanBorderPrimarySchoolinLincangcity,YunnanProvince.Hestartedthedanceactivityin2019.Studentsenjoyedthemselvesalotduringthetwo-yearactivity.Studentsinhisclasswereinvitedtodancewithhimafterclass.Thelivelydanceintheclassroomwontheheartsofmanychildren.Throughtheseyearsofexperience,Yangrealizedthatthestudentsshowedmoreinterestindancingthanotherkindsofsports.Tomeetstudents’need,hestartedmakinghisowndanceforstudentstolearn.Hisideaquicklybecamepopularwithstudents.Allofhisstudentsactivelyfollowedhimbetweenlessons.Theyjoinedhimindancingtothemusic,turningtheclassroomintosomethinglikeaspecialdanceclub.MoreandmorestudentshavelearnedthenewwaytorelaxthemselvesbydancingbecauseofYang’sclassroomdancingactivity.Yangsaidhecouldn’tbelievethathisclassroomdancinghadnowbecomeahotactivityatschool.Oneofhisstudentssaid,“Weenjoythedancingactivitybecauseourteacheralwayschoosesourfavoritesongs.”Also,theheadteacherhasdecidedtomakeitadailyexerciseatschool.(1)WhichsubjectdoesYangYingjunteach?__________________________________________________________________(2)Howlongdidthedanceactivitylast?__________________________________________________________________(3)Whatdidthestudentslikebetter,dancingorotherkindsofsports?__________________________________________________________________(4)HowdidYangmeetstudents’need?__________________________________________________________________(5)Whydothestudentsenjoythedancingactivity?__________________________________________________________________七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。38.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假设你是第一中学的学生李华，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，分享你所在学校的课外活动。请根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。要求:1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名2语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。DearEditor,I’mastudentfromNo.1MiddleSchool.MynameisLiHua._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________