湛江市年模拟英语试题（一）

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精湛江市2017年高考模拟测试题英语试卷分值：120分时间：120分钟第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ALuxury（奢华的)CostaRicaThisgrandadventurethroughCostaRicaofferstheperfectcombinationofluxurytravelandthrillingencounterswiththenaturalworld.TravelerswillvisittheimpressingArenalVolcano,themagicalMonteverdeCloudForests,andthemysteriousManuelAntonioNationalPark。★Accommodationin4-starhotelswithaCertificationforSustainableTourism★NatureGuide★Max.14participants。★Comfortable，privatetransportation。★Guaranteeddepartures。Lookforwardtoseeingfascinatingcreaturesintheirnaturalhabitats，relaxingonbeautiful，unspoiledbeaches，andspendingyournightsinhigh—qualityaccommodations.Whetheryoudreamofwhitewaterraftingonrapidrivers，kayakingthroughforests，relaxinginnaturalhotsprings,orhikingthroughlush（茂盛的）rainforests-—-—thistriphassomethingforyou!IfyouhaveeverconsideredvisitingthepicturesquecountryofCostaRicathenlooknofurtherthanSprachcaffeTravelandfindouteverythingyouneedtoknowrighthere.Ifyouhaveanyfurtherquestion，ourfriendlyandinformedstaffaremorethanwillingtohelp！What’sIncluded★Comfortablehotelswith4stars★8breakfasts,6dinners★Transfersinair-conditioned（mini)bus★EntrancefeesandguidedtourofManuelAntonioNationalPark★GuidedvisittoMonteverdeCloudForestReserve★Hotsprings，naturalpools.★ElTrapichesugarcaneandcoffee★English–speakingnaturalistguidethroughout，localguides21。Accordingtothepassage,thetravelticketincludes_______.A。anybreakfastanddinnerinhotelsB。themoneyyougivewaitersorwaitressC.transfersinair—conditionedprivatecarsD.avisittoManualAntonioNationalPark22.Whatcanvisitorsdointhetravel？A。ExperiencingclosecontactwithnatureandwildlifeB。Enjoyinghigh-qualityaccommodationsin5-starhotelsC。RelaxinginartificialhotspringsinlushrainforestD.HavingawesomehikingintheimpressingArenalVolcano.23.Thispassageiswrittenfor______.A。EnglishlearnersB。exchangestudentsC.seniorcitizens。D。travelerslikingadventuresBYouuseherasashouldertocryon.Shetextsyoubackwithcasualjokes.Butshe,Xiaoice，isonlyavirtualchatbot（虚拟聊天机器人）.Xiaoice，Microsoft’slatestartificialintelligencerobot，wasbrieflyreleasedin2014,andreturnedtoWeChatin2015,whereshebecameabighit。MillionsofyoungChinesenowexchangemessageswithherdaily,TheNewYorkTimesreported。OnWeChat,Xiaoiceisanofficialaccount。Afterfollowingit,userscanstarttext—basedconversationswithXiaoice。“HerincrediblelearningabilitywaswhypeoplelovedtotalkwithXiaoice,"LiuJinchang，aresearcheratHigh—techResearchandDevelopmentCenterundertheMinistryofScienceandTechnology，toldChinaDaily.Apartfromherabilitytoidentifyphotosandsendemojisinconversations,Xiaoicegains45percentofherknowledgefrominteractingwithusers,ChinaDailyreported。Chatbotprogramsfirstappearedinthemid—1960sintheUS。Drivenbytoptechcompanies，theyarebecomingsmarterandmorecommon.Forinstance,IBM’slatestartificialintelligenceprogramservedasanacademicconsultantatAustralia’sDeakinUniversity，answeringstudents’questionsaboutcourseschedulesandfinancialaid。Apple’sSiriandAmazon’sAlexahavebeenusedasvoiceassistantswhocanreadnews，playmusicandevenmakejokesfortheirusers。Theseprogramsareexpectedtomovebeyondsmartphones，intotelevisions,carsandlivingrooms，TheNewYorkTimespointedout.However,itmaytakedecadesbeforescientistsdevelopa“Samantha"，theadvancedchatbotseeninthefictionfilmHer。Inthefilm,SamanthahasaromanticrelationshipwithheruserplayedbyUSactorJoaquinPhoenix.Manyviewerswereenthusiasticaboutthisfantasyofvirtualsoulmates。24。Accordingtothepassage，whatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean？A。Shebecameabestseller。B。Shebecameverypowerful.C。Shebecameverypopular.D。Shebecameamoneymaker。25。WhichofthefollowingcanXiaoicedo？A。Readnewstoitsusers。B。Dohousework.C.Spreadmessages.D。Identifyvariousphotos.26.Whichcompany’schatbotprogramcanactasanacademicconsultant？A。Amazon.B.Microsoft。C。IBM。D.Apple。27.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph？A.Chatbotswillbeappliedtocarssoon。B。SamanthaisplayedbyaUSactorinthefilm.C.Chatbotsmainlyrunonsmartphonesnow。D。ThefilmHerdoesn'tinterestmanyaudience。CMarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously.Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather'swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother，。Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather。"Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer."Jasonsaid，"Hetoldusnottotouchit.""Hewon'tfindout，"Marksaid,"I’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.”Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment。Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim。Itwasastrange-lookingmachine——onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked."It'sanexperimentalmodel，"hisfatherhadexplained，”sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.”Buthisfather'swarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious。Withoutanyfurtherthought，Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater，thescreenturnedintocolors,shiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecenterofthescreen：”SPACETRANSPORTER。”"Yes!"Markcriedexcitedly,"It'sacomputergame.Iknewit！"Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He'sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead。”Anewmessageappearedonthescreen:”ENTERNAMESVOYAGER1:。..VOYAGER2：.。。"Mark'sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames。"INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVEINITIATED（自动回收程序已启动）。"Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.”Ithinkwe'dbettershutitoff,Mark，”Jasonyelled,reachingforthepowerswitch.Hewasreallyfrightened。Buthishandneverreachedtheswitch.Asinglebeamofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreen，wrappingtheboysinitsglow(光芒)，untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.Thenitdieddownjustassuddenlyasithadburstintolife。Andtheboyswerenolongerthere.Onthescreen，theletterschanged。”TRANSPORTSUCCESSFUL。DESTINATION(目的地）:MARS。RETRIEVEDATE:2025."WhydidMarktouchthecomputeragainsthisfather’swarning?A.Hewantedtotakeavoyage。B.Hewantedtopracticehisskill.C.Hewassomuchattractedbyit.D.Hewaseagertodoanexperiment。29。Wheredidtheboys'fathermostlikelywork？A.Inanelectronicfactory。B.Inacomputercompany.C。Inascientificresearchcenter.D。Inaninformationprocessingcenter.30.Markthought"SPAGETRANSPORTER”onthescreenwasthenameof_____.A.acomputergameB。acompanywebsiteC。asoftwareproducerD。anastronomyprogram31.Whathappenedtotheboysattheendofthestory?A.Theywereblownintotheair。B.Theyweresenttoanotherplanet。C.Theywerehiddeninthestronglight.D.Theywerecarriedawaytoanothercountry。D.Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Charilytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain。Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaroundthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia。JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore，soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight，ImmediatelyIcamealive；Idecidedtowavehack.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife。Theneverythingcamealive。Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling。IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime。ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry。Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3：00pm。SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth。Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful。Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug.Ihadneverdonethisbefore。Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar。Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.32。Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe_______A.adventurousB.pleasantC。excitingD.dull33。Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A.thefriendlycountrypeople。B.themountainsalongtheway.C。thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets。D。thesimplelunchservedonthetrain。34。Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword“relish"inthesecondparagraph？A。chooseB.enjoyC.prepareforD.carryon35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravelingbytrain。B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeopledelight。D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatisyourfavouritecolour？Doyoulikeyellow，orange，red?36。Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet，shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead。Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast，thisiswhatpsychologiststellus，andtheyshouldknow，becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference，aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings。37。Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly。38。Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone；andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday。39。AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon，usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀）thananyotherbridgeinthearea—--untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue。40.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder，andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing。B。Theytellus,amongotherfacts，thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolourasgrowup———wearebornwithourpreference.C。Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike。D.Ifyoudo，youmustbeanoptimist，aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement。E。Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F。Lifeislikeapictureorapoem，fullofdifferentcolours。G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoodsthereisnodoubtaboutit第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1。5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic。Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake，thegirl

41

tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose.Aftersometimethegirl

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themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe

43

totakethemhome。Thereshecarefully

44

theeggsintheheatofalamp。Severaldays

45

_theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe

46

.

Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.

47

，totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.

Asthey

48

,thegirlwasableto

49

herbirdstorunacrossthegrass，butshecouldnotteachthemto

50

.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen

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andinherdreams.Later,shehadan

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:Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin

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.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembledasmallaircraftforher。

Caringabout

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safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot

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orfollowhim,and

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sleptinthegrass。

Oneday,thegirl

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intotheplane，starteditandsoonleftthe

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。Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair，thebirds

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flappedtheirwingsand

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。Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky，heryoungbirdsfollowing.

41。A.managed

B.attemptedC。happened

D。supposed

42。A.realized

B。expected

C。imagined

D.admitted

43。A.helped

B。decided

C。afforded

D。meant

44。A.placed

B。protected

C。treated

D。examined

45。A。ago

B。out

C。later

D.long

46.A.family

B.lake

C。home

D.world

47。A。But

B.Also

C.Thus

D。Still

48。A。increased

B。improved

C.rose

D。grew

49.A。ask

B.lead

C。want

D。allow

50。A。fly

B.race

C.swim

D.sing

51。A。asleep

B。away

C.around

D。awake

52.A。idea

B。opinion

C.explanation

D。excuse

53.A.sky

B.heaven

C.flight

D.plane

54。A.his

B.her

C。their

D。its

55。A。respect

B。remember

C。recognizeD.receive

56.A.so

B.instead

C.hardly

D。too57。A。climbed

B.looked

C.reached

D。fell

58。A。house

B。floor

C.water

D.ground

59。A。secretly

B。disappointedly

C。patiently

D.eagerly

60。A.lookedfor

B。setout

C。wentby

D.turnedback第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIfirstarrivedinAmerica，Ireally61(worry)aboutsettlingin.62，itlaterturnedoutthatIwaswrong.Iwas63（little)confidentpersonwhenIfirststarteduniversity，but64(get）thechanceofspending8monthsinAmericahasreallybuilt65myconfidence。Lastweek,mytutorcametosee66Iwasgettingonwithmyworkintheschool。67(surprise),thevisitwentreallywell.Hesaidhecouldnoticeadifferenceinmyconfidence。Withregardtosettlingintothearea,ithasbeenextremelyeasy.Thestaff68aresohighlywelcominghavehelpedmealot.I’vealsobeenluckyenoughtobeabletogettoknowsomeofthestudentsquitewell。Ifyouarefortunateenoughtogetthechance69（spend）timeabroad，doit!70difficultiesyoumaymeetwith，therewillalwaysbesomeonetoaidyoualongtheway。第四部分：写作（共两节,满分35分)第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）英语课上，老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出改加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Guangzhou,withEnglishandotherEuropeanlanguagesalsoknownasCanton，isoneofthefiveNationalCentralcityandasub-provincialcitylocatedinsouthernChinainthemiddleofGuangdongProvince，about120kmnorthwestofHongKong。Guangzhouhasalonghistory。It'sfamousastheStatue（雕塑）ofFiveGoats（五羊).Itisabeautifulriveracrossthiscity—-ThePearlyRiver(珠江).Manypeoplesay”EatinginGuangzhou"。BecauseofGuangzhoudimsum(点心）isveryfamous。ItisthirdlargestcityinChinaandthecapitalofGuangdongProvince。Thecityhadapopulationof6million,andanurbanareapopulationofroughly11。85million，makeitthemostpopulouscityintheprovince.TheGuangzhougovernment’sofficiallyestimateofthecity'spopulationattheendof2009were10,334，500。IlikeGuangzhouverymuch.DoyoulikeGuangzhou？第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌"才艺大赛.你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试.请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。比赛时间：7月18日报名时间:截止到6月30日报名地点:北京电视台注意:1。词数：100左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3。参考词汇：才艺大赛-talentshowDearPeter，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua湛江市2017年高考模拟测试题英语参考答案答案：（A）:21—23DAD(B）:24—27CDCC（C）:28-31CCAB(D):32-35DABD32.选D。根据第二段，作者是第一次坐长途火车，带了很多杂志看，可以看出作者一开始认为坐火车是dull（乏味的）.33.选A。根据第一段，马来西亚人很热情，总会微笑着在站台上对火车里的陌生人挥手,欢迎乘客来到马来西亚。作者很感动.34.选B。参照第71题.作者开始并不享受火车之旅.35.选D。文章主要讲述作者从看到马来西亚人总会在站台上笑对火车里的陌生人挥手后，心情由无聊、乏味变成高兴.可以看出，微笑能让人提起精神.七选五答案:36-40DBGAE完型填空参考答案

41-45CABAC

46—50

DCDBA

51-55DACBC

56-60BADDB语法填空答案：61。worried62.However63。theleast64。getting65.up66.how67。Surprisingly68。who69.tospend70。Whatever改错Guangzhou,withEnglishandotherEuropeanlanguagesalsoknownasCanton,isinoneofthefiveNationalCentralcityandasub—provincialcitylocatedinsoutherncitiesChinainthemiddleofGuangdongProvince,about120kmnorthwestofHongKong。Guangzhouhasalonghistory。It’sfamousastheStatue(雕塑）ofFiveGoats(五for羊)。Itisabeautifulriveracrossthiscity—-ThePearlyRiver(珠江).ManypeopleTheresay"EatinginGuangzhou”.BecauseofGuangzhoudimsum（点心)isveryfamous.ItisthirdlargestcityinChinaandthecapitalofGuangdongProvince。Thecityhadathehaspopulationof6million,andanurbanareapopulationofroughly11。85million,makemakingitthemostpopulouscityintheprovince。TheGuangzhougovernment'sofficiallyofficialestimateofthecity’spopulationattheendof2009were10,334,500。wasIlikeGuangzhouverymuch.DoyoulikeGuangzhou？作文DearPeter,Ireadinanewspapertodaythata“LearnChinese，SingChineseSongs”Foreigners'TalentShowwillbeheldinBeijingTelevisionStationonJuly18.Iknowyoulikesinging,andyouareinBeijingduringthatperiod.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent，andhowwellyou'velearnedChinese.Ifyouwouldliketotry，you'llhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.Ift