广东省广州市2025届普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）英语试题（含答案）

2025年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)本试卷共10页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新管案；不准使用铅笔和4.考生必须保持答题卡的整沽。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInordertohelpinternationalstudentsimproveChineseproficiChineseculture,ourcoll>Targetgroup:non-Chinesecitizenswithup-lo-dateordinarypassports,havin>Aprofile(personalinformation,educationalexperiences,etc.)inChinese>OfficialChineseProficiencyTest(英语试卷B第1页(共10页)·Longlerm:onesemester(学期)or·Genernlooursesincludedifferent>Registrntion:420yuan>Insurance:400yuan/21.WhatisthepurpA.ToprovideHSKtraiB.Tosupportpro-collegeA.Collegeeducationqualifications.B.Asclf-introductioninChinese.C.OriginalpassporLD.AcopyofHSKReportA.RMB8,900.B.RMB9,720.BprojectcalledDYE.Mymissionistodisooverplant-baseddyes(染料)andsharethemwithv芙语试卷B第2页(共10页)rosesintovividreddyesandtumedJadeVincintopinkpaint.Oneofmyproudestachievementsiscreating"Newton'sGold"-athatchemicallyforcepredictabMyworkisn'tjustaboutmixingcolours-it'saboutstorytelling.Collaborationswithhistorianscostumesandcreatedfabricsreflectingnaturo'scyclesfoforgottentechniqucs,suchasa15th-ccnturyinkrecipc,Ibridgethepastandprescnt,showinghowNature'scoloursareever-changing.Thefadingofdyesrevealsthetemporarybeautymalerials,justasecosystems'delThroughworkshopsandaoolourdatnbase,Iinvitepeopletoviewnaturedifforisarctumtotheoldwaysofmakingcolourfrommygardenherbs,establ24.WhatdoestheauthordoontA.OrganizeandguidegardentoC.Designandrunadatabaseofartworks.D.DevelopandspreadplaA.IthonorsNewton'sgreatcontributions.B.Itshowsnature'sunpredictablepolentials.C.ItlinksapplotreestosD.Itexposeslimitationsofmoderninkproduction.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reviving"meaninC.Scarchingfor27.WhatistheultimatogoaloftheDYEprojcct?B.Toprotectnature'secologicaC.TostrengthensustainableartD.Tobridgenatureandartthroughga英语试卷B第3页(共10页)Clomatotoppedwithsugar—arefreshingsummertreat.Thesandy,swect-sourjuicewithmeltedfarmingchangesandmodemnThedeclineinmodemvarictieshadhighersugarlevelsbalancedwithmoderateacidity.ArecAcademyofAgriculturalSciences(SAAS)showsalarmingtrends:pinktomatoeslostover26%sugar-acidratio,whileredtypesdropped22%,coucreatessour-dominatedflavorswithweakethesame.However,inmodornfartastecomponentswhilefocusingonhigheroutputanddiseaseresistastorage.Thesepracticesunintentionallyafiecthowflavor-givingchemicalsaroreleaseHope,however,liesinthegenepooloftraditionalandwildtomatovarieties.A2019undocumentedgenes,includingraregenetiochildhoodmemory,wemustfirstunderstandthegeneticcodes(密码)leftbehiprogress.28.WhydoestheauthormentiontholomatoexpericnceinparagrA.Toexplainthehealthbenefitsoffreshtomatoes.B.ToshowthechangeC.Tohighlightthesignificanceofafamilytradition.D.ToillustratethedisappearanceofasummerdelA.HighersugarlevelsinmoderntoC.Thelossofsweet-sourbalanceintomatoD.Tastedifferencebetweenpinkandredtomatoes.A.Theadvantagesofgeneselections.B.TheA.Discoveringhighlyproductivegenes.B.AnalyzingdifferenttypesoftC.Introducingdisease-resistantclements.D.UsingrarDreshapesbrainactivityduringlogicalsteps.Incontrast,math-intensivestudentsdisplayedsynchconncctingthefrontalandupper-backbrainareas,whicharorespspatialprocessing.Theseslowbrainrhythms,typicallyobservedduringthesamelogic,thesefindingshintatatrade-offthatpeoplesho—ofproblemsolving.Dr.ElenaTorres,leadresearcherofthestudy,furtherwamsthatoveonAImightweakenourbrain'snaturalproblem-solvingabilities."Eachtimewe英语试卷B第5页(共10页)32.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthenewresearch?A.TostudyhowspecializedtrainingaffectsC.Tocomparebrainactivityamong33.Howdidnon-mathstudents'braA.Theirfront-toppartsworkedtogeC.TheirfrontareaworkeD.TheyprocessedinformationautoC.RandomcxposuretooompD.Trainingonmemorizingbasiclogi35.WhatdoDr.ElenaTorA.AItoolslimitindependentlcamingopportB.TechnologyimprovesefficiencyincompC.OverusingshortcutsharmscognitivD.AItoolsreduccmotivationfordeepconc第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多20%to60%moreenergythanwalkingnonstopforthemorefuelwhenstartingajourney,ourbodyworksharderatthebeginningofanymovement.Thisisbecauseitnoedstowarmupourmusclesandgetintoarhythm.Thesoshortburstsofaonotlastlong,buttheyrequirealotofencrgy. 37Assomeonewhositsmostoftheday,IusedtothinkexerciButwhenItriedreplacingmyaftemooncoffeebreakswiththree90-secongraduallyturmedintoamanageableroutinc.Asthishapponed,Iunexpectedlyfe英语试卷B第6页(共10页) gym-it'smadethroughsmall,consistentaotions.Simplwithjustasingleminuteofwalking,andyou'llbeamazedathowsmallactionscanreshapeyourphysicalvitality.40E.Actually,shortexercisebreakscanincreasoyourenergyconsumption.第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastspring,ClaraandIteamedupforafomationsonPineHillL41withnotebooksandbasictools,wosctoffcadventurewouldteachusmorethanjusClaa'sartisticWednesdaymoming,44strucourmeasurement45rollingdownthehillside.Myhea(指南针)disappearintothickbushes."Withoutthosetools.."Isaid,frustrationchokingmyvoice."Wait,"Clara naturalmarkers?"Hereyeslitupwitha(Wespenttheaftermoon48.ClaratrWhenshadowsproved49weusedfem(蕨类植物)growthpattemsasdirectionalguides.Sometimeswearguedaboutmcthods,but50ourapproachesByFriday,we'dcreateda(n).51mappingsystemOurfinalpresentationsurprisedeveryone.Theteachers.5realrewardwasdiscoveringhowdifferentidensoombinedtoThatevening,Clarashowedmeherprojectjournal.Besiderocksketcsurvivestormsthrough5441.A.AmedB.BurdoncdC.LinkedD.Rewarded42.A.proudB.doubtfulC.unawareD.womicd43.A.developedB.balancedC.replaced44.A.conflictB.disasterC.chance45.A.ropesB.books47.A.ideaB.surprise48.A.reflectingB.experimentingC.planning49.A.helpfulB.dangerousC.unreliableD.interesting51.A.interactiveB.imaginary52.A.testedB.improvedC.soloctedD.pruis53.A.connectionsB.storiesC.solutionsD.presentati54.A.luckB.unityC.silence55.A.foundntionB.argumcntC.desire第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)Oncoalittle-knowndishfroin57(city)likeNewYoAppealingonlinephotosandvideosofthedishstimulatolocnlpoople'sappctiteandarouseThesoup,61loproduceaheartysoup.TheownerFlushing,theownerofanoodleshopadaptsthesoupbasedoncustomeversion—itkeepsulturaldifferences,withcachbowl65(tell)astf英语试卷B第8页(共10页)第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华。毕业在即，你班计划向母校赠送一份礼物。请你给英国朋友David写一1.写作词数应为80个左右：第二节(满分25分)Howasalwaysfullofcrcakeypointsofthetopic,andevcryonewasinterestodiniLTheteachorwasverysurprisedandhomework.FollowingFeyoutforeacho