人教版英语中考二轮复习-冠词讲课件【人教新目标(Go for it)版适用】

精讲中考英语二轮复习冠词温馨提示：点击内容可跳转至相应页面。2综合检测1课标知识导图课标知识导图冠词零冠词不定冠词a,an

(绵阳：5年3考；宜宾：2024.70,2023.74)定冠词the

(绵阳：2022.40,2023.42；宜宾：2023.73,2023.70)不定冠词a,an

(绵阳：5年3考；宜宾：2024.70,2023.74)(1)a用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前(2)an用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前1.a,an的区别[例]abook，auniversity[例]anapple，anhour2.用法(1)泛指人或物的身份或性质(2)用在首次提到的可数名词单数前[例]adoctor[例]Iwatchedamovielastweekend.不定冠词a,an

(绵阳：5年3考；宜宾：2024.70,2023.74)[例]Shehasanumbrella.[例]Heexercisestwiceaweek.2.用法(3)表示数量“一”，相当于one(4)用在表示速度、时间、价格等单位的名词前(5)用在序数词前，表示“又一，再一”(6)用在物质名词前，表示“一杯，一阵，一场”等意思[例]asecondchance[例]aheavyrain定冠词the

(绵阳：2022.40,2023.42；宜宾：2023.73,2023.70)[例]Thereisapen.Thepenismybrother's.[例]ThewomanoverthereisMrs.Liu.(1)表示特指或上文提到过的人或事物(2)用于谈话双方都知道的人或事物前(3)表示独一无二的事物(4)用于江河、海洋、山脉等专有名词前或普通名词构成的专有名词前[例]theearth，thesun，themoon[例]theYangtzeRiver，theGreatWall定冠词the

(绵阳：2022.40,2023.42；宜宾：2023.73,2023.70)[例]TheBlacksarewatchingTV.[例]Weshouldtakecareoftheold.(5)用于与play连用的西洋乐器前(6)用于姓氏复数前表示一家人或夫妻俩(7)用于形容词前，表示一类人(8)用于序数词前[例]Itwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftherfamily.[例]Icanplaythepiano.定冠词the

(绵阳：2022.40,2023.42；宜宾：2023.73,2023.70)[例]thestoryIreadyesterday[例]theonlychild，thenextweek(9)用于形容词最高级前(10)用于有定语从句或介词短语等作后置定语的名词前(11)用于next，last，same，only等词前(12)用于表示中国传统节日的名词前[例]theSpringFestival[例]Johnisthetallestboyinourclass.零冠词[例]Waterisveryimportanttohumans.[例]onLaborDay，insummer，inJuly(1)专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词前[例]afterdinner，playchess[例]bycar/train[例]I'mgoingtorunformonitortomorrow.[例]thatgirl，mybrother，Mark'sbook(2)节假日、年份、季节、月份、星期前(3)一日三餐、语言、学科、球类、棋类前(4)与by连用的交通工具名词前(5)称呼、职务或表示头衔的名词前(6)名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词或名词所有格修饰时知识必备1.

含不定冠词的固定搭配动词词组have

a

good

time玩得愉快have

a

look看一看have

a

try试一试have

a

cold感冒 make

a

living谋生介词词组as

a

result因此

all

of

a

sudden突然地in

a

word总而言之2.

含定冠词的固定搭配介词词组at

the

same

time同时by

the

way顺便问一下for

the

first

time第一次at

the

moment此刻in

the

end最后动词词组go

to

the

cinema/movies去看电影go

to

the

station去车站3.含零冠词的固定搭配介词词组at

home在家at

first/last首先/最后at

night/noon在夜里/中午in

time及时in

fact事实上in

danger处于危险中on

holiday在度假by

mistake错误地on

time准时 on

foot步行动词词组go

to

school/work去上学/上班have

fun玩得开心其他词组day

and

night日日夜夜face

to

face面对面hand

in

hand手拉手step

by

step一步一步地综合检测小题夯基在空白处填入一个恰当的词。1.

(2024宜宾70题改编)After

you

buy

your

ticket

of

a

quiet

car

on

the

train，

you

will

receive

a

message

telling

you

not

to

make

any

noise

in

the

quiet

car.a2.

(2024德阳45题改编)The

mother

asks

her

son

to

take

a

shower

in

the

bathroom

before

he

goes

to

bed

every

night.a3.

(2024成都32题改编)Having

an

ice-cream

in

the

hotsummer

must

be

cool.an4.

(2024达州21题改编)Mike

is

an

honest

boy.

We

all

trust

him.5.

(2023成都31题改编)The

31st

Summer

Universiade(大运会)

is

a

big

event

for

Chengdu.6.

(2023广安79题改编)Finally，

I

became

one

of

the

best

writers

in

our

school.7.

I

had

an

egg，

a

piece

of

bread

and

a

glass

of

milk

for

breakfast

this

morning.anathean8.

After

studying

for

two

hours，

Jake

decided

to

take

a

break

and

go

for

a

walk

outside.a语篇提能

在空白处填入一个恰当的单词。

[中华优秀传统文化·扇子]During

the

summer，

people

use

fans

to

beat

the

heat.

But

the

traditional

Chinese

fan

is

not

just

a

tool

for

cooling

down.

It’s

1.

an

important

part

of

Chinese

culture.

The

history

of

the

Chinese

fan

dates

back

to

over

3，000

years

ago.

One

of

2.

the

earliest

known

“fans”

were

named

sha.

These

were

tied

to

a

horse-drawn

carriage(马车)

to

block

the

heat

of

the

sun

and

protect

passengers

from

the

rain.

People

didn’t

use

folding

fans

3.

to

cool

down

until

the

Zhou

Dynasty.

an

theto

During

the

Han

Dynasty，

the

fan

became

popular4.

among/with

people.

The

popularity

of

these

fans

continued

until

the

Song

Dynasty.

Around

the