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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精2018届高三第一次月考英语试卷考试时间90分钟满分100分出题人:彭碧娥审核人:谭美兰第一部分情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1。—ImissedthebeginningofTheVoiceofChinayesterdayevening。

—_________!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.

A。HurryupB.TryyourbestC。WhatapityD。Idon’tthinkso

2.—Whatdoesyourmotherdo?

-______。

A.ShedoesthehouseworkB.Sheisanurse

C.SheisverythinD。Shelooksveryyoung

3.—MayIspeaktoRobert?

—_______。

A。Speaking,pleaseB.IamRobertC。It's78345190D.HeisRobert

4。—Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork。

-Great!________.

A。Onetreecan'tmakeaforestB.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

C。ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed5.—How’sitgoing,Alan?

—_______.

A。LongtimenoseeB.I’mdrawingapictureC。It’sgoingtorainD。Prettygood

第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) AIn2006,SalKhanlaunched“KhanAcademy"toprovideYouTubeteachingforhis12—year-oldcousinwhoneededhelpwithmaths。Theonlineschoolnowprovidesmorethan580milliononlinelessonsinover36languages。Lastfall,KhancreatedaphysicalschoolinCalifornia.TheKhanLabSchoolrunsdifferentlyfromtraditionalschools.There’snohomeworkorgrades,andstudents—rangingfromagesfiveto12—sharethesameclassroom.“It’sonly150yearsthatweseparatedchildrenbyageinclassrooms,"saidKhan。“Theideaisthatyoucanlearnalotfromthestudentswhoarealittleolderthanyouandifyou’re12yearsoldyoucouldexercisealotofleadershipbeingateacherassistantfortheyoungerstudents。"Theschoolalsobreaksupthestudentsbasedontheir“independencelevel,”ratherthantheirage。“Whateverindependencelevelyou'reon—whetherinmath,readingorwriting—you’reonyourowntrack,”heexplained。Anotheruniquefeatureoftheschoolisthatitrunsallday,all-yearlong。Khansaidtheproblemwiththecurrentschoolscheduleisthattheydonothaveenoughlearningtime.“ThegapbetweentheU.S.andShanghaitestscorescanbeexplainedbytimeintheclassroom,”Khansaid。“Youhavethesummerlearningloss,whichisnotonlytimethatyou’renotlearningwhenyoucouldbe,butalsoyou’reforgettingthethingsthatyoulearnedattheendoflastyear."NowKhanLabSchoolentersitssecondyear.KhansaidhehopestousethereachoftheKhanAcademy,whichhasmorethan30millionusersnow,tosendstudentsandteachersinotherschoolsinformationonhowtocreatesimilarlearningexperiencesintheirclassrooms.6。Lastfall,SalKhan________.A。launchedanonlinecourse B。setupTheKhanLabSchoolC.helpedhiscousinwithmaths D.startedKhanAcademyontheInternet7.WhichisoneofthefeaturesoftheKhanLabSchool?A.Kidsareseparatedbyages. B。Kidsaretrainedtobeteachers。C.Youngerkidslearnfromolderones. D。Olderkidslearnlessthanyoungerones。8。WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraphFour?A.StudentsinAmericaspendlittletimeatschool.B。Americanschoolsrunallday,all-yearlong。C。Learningtimeisveryimportantfortestscores。D.Summeristhebesttimeforlearning。9。Accordingtothelastparagraph,Khanisgoingto________.A。sharetheschool'sexperienceB。attractmorestudentsC.createmoresimilarschoolsD。hiremoreteachersBIntheyearsofmygrowingup,Dadwashardonme。HemadesureImademybedanddidmyhomework。Asaschoolgirlandyoungadult,Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim。HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful"ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard。Hewouldcallinadvancetomakesuretherewasnoalcoholattheparty。Igotsoangrywithhimforlayingdownthelaw.Iwouldscream,“Ihateyou!”Dadwouldyellback,“Good!Idon'tcare!”DeepdownIknewhedid。Onetimeataparty,Idranktoomuchalcoholandgotsosick.Isaid,“Callmydad.”Nextthing,Dadwascarryingmetothecar.Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwoulddefinitelybecriticized.Asexpected,Igotaroasting,butInowunderstandwhyIneeddiscipline。Dadwas29whenhegothisbigrolesinfilms.Ihadanearlystartattheageofninewitharoleina1990sTVseries,butitwasn’tuntilIfinishedfilmstudiesthatIpursuedmycareerasanactress.LikethoseearlydaysforDad,Ifacedlotsofrejections.Workinginsuchacompetitiveindustry,I'vesometimesthought,“Ican’tdothisanymore.”Once,afteratriptoHollywood,IreturnedtoAustraliasodepressedandspentmonthsinmybedroompainting,listeningtoEckhartTolle'smusicandtryingtofindmyselfagain.Dadsatmedownandsaid,“Alice,Iknowit’shard,butit'sallaboutpersistence(坚持不懈).”NowIgettoworkwithDadalot,whichIlove.Wearebothenthusiasticaboutacting,whichcomesfromusbeingsointerestedinpeople.Ifitweren’tforDad,Iwouldn’tbewhereIamtoday。He'smybiggestfan,andwhenyouhavethatinyourlifeyoucangoalongway.10.Whichofthefollowingissimilarinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?A.Iwasblamed。 B。Iwaspulledoutofbed。 C.Igotoutoftrouble。 D。Iwascomforted。11。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A。Asanactor,herfather'scareerisalwayssmooth。B。Itisherfatherwhohashelpedshapetheauthorwhosheis.C.Shewouldfeeltiredwhengoingoutwithherfatheronweekends。D。Shewasbitteraboutherfatherasaschoolgirlashewastooproudofhimself.12.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’sfather?A。Severeandimpatient. B.Talkativeandhard—working。C。Proudbutgentle。 D。Strictbutcaring。CFindingsfromanewstudywerepresentedatarecentmeetingoftheAmericanPsychosomatic(身心的)Society.ResearchersintheUnitedStatesstudied100,000womenduringaneight—yearperiod,beginningin1994。Allofthewomenwerefiftyorolder。ThestudywaspartoftheWomen’sHealthInitiativeorganizedbytheNationalInstitutesofHealth。Thewomenwereaskedquestionsmeasuringtheirbeliefsorideasaboutthefuture。Theresearchersattemptedtoidentifyeachwoman’spersonalityeightyearsaftergatheringtheinformation.

Thestudyfoundthathopefulindividualswere14%lesslikelythanotherwomentohavediedfromanycause.Thehopefulwomenwerealso30%lesslikelytohavediedfromheartdiseaseaftertheeightyears。

HilaryTindlefromtheUniversityofPittsburghinPennsylvaniawastheleadauthorofthereport.Shesaidthestudyconfirmedearlierresearchthatlinkedoptimisticfeelingstolongerlife。

Theresearchersalsogatheredinformationaboutpeople’seducation,financialearnings,physicalactivityanduseofalcoholorcigarettes。Independentofthosethings,thefindingsstillshowedthatoptimistshadlessofachanceofdyingduringtheeight—yearperiod.

Somewomenwhoansweredthequestionswerefoundtobehostile(怀敌意的),orhighlyuntrustingofothers。Thesewomenwere16%morelikelytodiethantheothers.Theyalsowere23%morelikelytodieofcancer。

Thestudyalsofoundwomenwhowerenotoptimisticweremorelikelytosmokeandhavehighbloodpressureordiabetes。Theywerealsomorelikelynottoexercise.

Tindlesaysthestudydidnotconfirmwhetheroptimismleadstohealthierchoices,orifitactuallyaffectsaperson'sphysicalhealth。Shealsosaysthestudydoesnotprovethatnegativeemotionsordistrustleadtobadhealtheffectsandshorterlife。Yettheredoesappeartobealinkthatcallsformoreresearch.

13.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadtheabovepassage?A.NationB。OpinionC。ScienceD。Business14.Researcherscarryoutthestudyto________.A。decidewhoismorelikelytoenjoyahappierlifeB.findoutthelinkbetweenpersonalityandhealthC.gatherinformationfortheNationalInstitutesofHealthD.compareeachwoman'spersonalitychanges15.Whoismorelikelytodieofcanceraccordingtothetext?A.Awomanwhoalwaysdoubtswhatotherssay. B.Awomanwhodoesn’texerciseC。Awomanwithhighbloodpressure。D.Awomanwithpoorphysicalhealth.16.What’sHilaryTindle’sopinionofthestudy?A。UnfairB.UselessC。NecessaryD。ReliableDWorldsofFunLocation:WorldsofFunislocatedoffHighway435inKansasCity,Missouri.History:WorldsofFunwasopenedonMay26,1973,atacostof25milliondollars。LooselythemedaroundtheJulesVernebook,AroundtheWorldinEightyDays,theparkwasfoundedbyHuntMidwestCompany.In1982,HuntMidwestboughtanearbywaterpark,OceansofFun。In2013,WorldsofFunandOceansofFunwerecombinedtoaoneticketadmission,providingallguestswithaccessto235acresofamusementandwaterrides。Hours:WorldsofFunisopenfromAprilthroughHalloween。Tickets:Buyandprintonline。Alwaystrytobuyyourticketsinadvance,tosavetimewhenyougettothepark.Reservations:WorldsofFunsells“FastLane”cardsthatsaveriders’timebyallowingthemtobypassthemajorityofwaitformostofridesandattractionsincludingMamba,Prowler,andPatriot。Rideasmanytimesasyouwantalldaylong。Strategy:MostvisitorstendtobeginthedaywithProwler,thehottestattractioninthepark.UsethattendencytoyouradvantageandheadtothePatriotfirst。Afterthat,trytheDragons。ThenworkyourwaybacktotheProwler.AfterridingtheProwler,thereisonlyonecoasterleft,Mamba。Hititnext。Iftheparkisnotverycrowded,youcanrideBoomerangonthewaytoMamba。AfterridingMamba,headbackforarideontheWolf.Bythenyouwillhavetriedmostofthepopularridesandattractionsintheshortestpossibletime.News:In2017,WorldsofFunisaddingSteelHawk,aridethatwilltakeguestsup301feetintheairandspinthemata45-degreeanglefora60-secondflight。Waittohaveatry!17.WhendidHuntMidwest’stwoparksstarttoshareoneticket?A.In1937 B。In2013 C。In1982 D。In201418.Witha“FastLane"card,thevisitorcan_________。A.savesomemoney B.buyticketsonlineC.avoidliningupforlong D.enjoyalltheridesforfree19.WhatistalkedaboutinthepartofStrategy?A。Thehottestattractionsinthepark. B.Thehighestrideinthepark。C。Themostpopulartourseason. D。Thebestvisitingroute。20.Accordingtothepassage,bybeginningwith______avisitorcantrymostofthepopularridesandattractionsintheshortestpossibletime.A。Prowler B.Dragons C。Patriot D。Wolf第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleepandneedrestforashort__21__inthemiddleoftheday.Theyareadvisingpeopletosleep__22__beforecontinuingwithotheractivities.Onestudyfoundthatpersonswho__23__forafewminutesduringthedaywerelesslikelytodieofdisease。Thestudy__24__morethan2,300Greekadultsforaboutsixyears.Adultwhorestedforhalfanhouratleastthreetimesaweekhada37percentlower__25__ofdyingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhonotnap.Studyorganizerssaidthestrongest__26__wasinworkingmen。Theysaidnapsmightimprove__27__bytensioncausedbywork.SomeAmericanbusinesseshavesupportedthe__28__ofnappingformanyyears.They__29__peopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates,some__30__letworkersrestintheiroffices.Theybelievethisreducesmistakesand__31__,andalsoincreasestheamountofwork。Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesat__32__thanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryoutimportantdutieswhentheyfeel__33__.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovides__34__energy.Butexpertswarnthatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentytothirtyminutes。A__35__napwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.21.A。periodB.breakC.level D.interval22.A。soundlyB.happilyC.lightly D.comfortably23.A。sitB.sleepC.stand D.lie24.A。followedB.huntedC.interviewed D.treated25.A.attackB.riskC.friction D.burst26.A.suggestionB.natureC.motivation D.evidence27.A。abilityB.healthC.thinking D.life28.A。experimentB.reformC.idea D.condition29.A。forceB.begC.order D.urge30.A.authoritiesB.governmentsC.banks D.companies31.A。accidentsB.attemptsC.expressions D.experiences32.A.tableB.dutyC.rest D.work33.A.readyB.goodC.sleepy D.awake34.A。extraB.dailyC.spiritual D.evident35.A。shorterB.longerC.later D.earlier第二节语法填空

(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)InAmerica,onebigEastertraditionishuntingforhiddenEastereggs.Childrencarrybasketsandcollecteggs36。___________(make)ofchocolateorcandy。Theysearchinthehouse,theiryards37。___________apark。AcandycompanycalledPEZinthenortheasternstateofConnecticut38。___________(host)anegghuntforchildren.Ithidmorethan9,000eggs,but39.___________(many)peopleshowedupthanthecandymakerhadexpected.Theegghuntwassetuponthreeseparate40.___________(field),andchildrenwouldbeappointedtohuntforeggsbasedontheirages.Itturnedoutthattheparentsrushedontothefields41.___________theeggswerehidden。Theysaidtheyweretryingtogeteggsfor42。___________(they)children.An8—year-oldboytoldalocaltelevisionstationsomeonepushedhimoverandtookhiseggs43.___________(rude)。Theboy’sbasketfor44.___________(collect)eggsalsobroke.Oneemployeesaidthedisplayofparentsrushingontothefieldsremindedhim45.___________locusts(蝗虫).TwoPEZpagesonFacebookmadecommentsontheevent,sayingtheeventwasnotorganizedwell.第四部分写作(满分15分)假如你是李华.最近你刚结束在英国为期一个月的交换学习。学习期间,你和房东Mr。Wilson结下了深厚的友谊。请根据下面的写作提纲,给Mr.Wilson发一封电子邮件。内容包括:1。表示感谢2。回顾他对你的照顾和帮助3.邀请他来中国游览注意:1.词数100左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMr.Wilson,_____________________________________________________________________

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