2024-2025学年成都市金牛区初三二诊英语试题（含答案）

初三模拟检测英语(样题)注意事项：1.全套试卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷含听力测试。A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将答题卡一并收回。3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分也必须使用黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。4.请按照题号在答题卡各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷(共100分)第一部分听力部分(共30小题；计30分)一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)A.Nicetomeetyou. B.Fine,thanks. C.It’sJoe.A.Notatall. B.Ihopeso. C.I’dliketo.A.Mypleasure. B.Metoo. C.Goodidea.A.Thankyou. B.Congratulations. C.Goodjob!A.I’lltakeit. B.Ofcourse. C.That’sallright.二、听句子，选择与所听句子相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)6.()7.()8.()9.()10.()三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)A.SpringFestival. B.Mid-AutumnFestival. C.LanternFestival.A.Peter’s. B.Amy’s. C.Ruby’s.A.Takingcareoftheyard. B.Wateringtheplants. C.Finishingthewriting.A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.A.Sportscenter. B.Bedroom. C.School.A.Itsbeauty. B.Itsproduction. C.Itstradition.A.Busy. B.Boring. C.Relaxing.A.Acomedy. B.Adocumentary. C.Acartoon.A.13:30. B.13:50. C.14:00.A.Tojointhecompetition. B.Topracticehisspeech. C.Toovercomethefear.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?A.Toannounceagraduationtour.B.Towelcomenewstudents.C.Tointroduceacourse.Whatshouldthestudentsprepareforthestart?A.Anotebook. B.Asmartphone. C.Somesnacks.Whenisitimportanttochoosethecourses?A.OnSeptember1st. B.OnAugust31st. C.OnAugust30th.Whichisthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?①listeningtothespeech ②visitingschool ③watchingaperformanceA.①-②-③ B.②-③-① C.②-①-③Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkaboutthehighschool?A.Rulesandtips. B.Teachersandcourses. C.Buildingsandactivities.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)WorldObesity(肥胖)DayWhenisit?On26.Whatisit?Adaytoshowtheimportanceofkeepinga27andhowtostayfit.Whatcanpeopledotofightobesity?Beactiveandexercisemore.Eattherainbow(彩虹):eatingplentyof28andvegetables.Don’teattoomuch:makingyourmeala29andenjoyableexperience&drinkingenoughwater.Whatarethemeaningsofit?Makingpeopletrynewhealthyfoods,dosports,andmakeapromisetobehealthy.Remindingpeoplethatbymaking30inourdailylives,wecanliveahealthierlife.第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题；计40分)六、选择填空(共15小题；计20分)A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)IcomehereforAnna,becauseIborrowed________dictionaryyesterday.A.your B.her C.hisMiddleschoolstudentswhosleepformorethan9hourseachnight________havemoreenergyatschool.A.can’t B.could C.shouldManygreenwayshavebeenbuiltinChengduforpeopletoenjoynature,________peoplecanhaveagoodtimethere.A.but B.or C.andThefirst“SichuanOperaThemeBus”inChina________toChengduonJanuary31,2025.A.wasintroduced B.isintroduced C.willbeintroduced—________haveyoulearntFrench?—Forabout2years.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.HowlongNowadays,DeepSeekcanhelpusquicklylook________alargeamountofinformationandfindoutanswersinjustafewseconds.A.after B.through C.atThemovieNeZha2________greatsuccessworldwidesinceitcameoutinJanuary.A.willachieve B.hasachieved C.isachieving—Doyouknow________theschooltripisthisyear?—It’splannedfornextmonth.A.when B.where C.howThankstotheschooltimetable,wenowhave________timetoenjoythesunshineandfeelhappythroughsportsactivitiesthanjustsittingintheclassroomallday.A.much B.more C.mostInChineseculture,it’spolite________acupofteatoguestswhentheyvisitthehome.A.toshow B.tosell C.toofferB. 补全对话根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A:Hi,Sarah,haveyoumadeanyweekendplans?B:41I’mthinkingabouttryingsomethingnew.A:HowaboutvisitingtheSichuanAirandSpaceMuseum?42B:Thatsoundsinteresting.43A:No,butI’veheardit’sreallyeducational.44B:Emm…Wow,thephotoslookamazing!I’vebeenlearningaboutdifferentairplanesinourscienceclass.A:Yes.45B:Sure,let’sgocheckitoutthen!A.No,Ihaven’t.B.Haveyoubeentherebefore?C.It’sagreatplacetocheckwhatwe’velearned.D.Iheartheyhavelotsofcoolplanesandrocketstosee.E.Letmeshowyousomecoolpicturesofthemuseumonline.三、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）AOnceuponatime,therewasayoungboynamedZhuXi.Attheageoffour,hisfatherpointedtotheskyandsaid,“Thisisthesky.”ZhuXithenasked,“Whatisabovethesky?”Hisfatherwasverysurprisedbythe__46__.ZhuXishowedsignsofhisfuture__47__agreatthinkerbecauseofhissmartideas.Onesummerday,hismothermadelotusseedsoupandtoldhim,“Lotusseedarenotsweetunlessyoutakeoutthecore.”ZhuXirealizedthatthiswasalessonabout__48__:Evensmallactsofkindnesscanturnsomethingunpleasantintosomethingsweet.WhenZhuXigrewup,hebecameagreatteacherandgraduallyawisethinker.Herememberedhismother’swordsandalwaystriedtodogoodthings,nomatterhow__49__theyare.Inhislife,ZhuXiusedittoguidehisactionsandteachings.ZhuXi’steachingsinspiredmanypeople.Heoftensaid,“__50__thinkagoodthingistoosmalltodo.Everylittleactofkindnesscounts.”A.sky B.answer C.questionA.as B.for C.withA.life B.food C.relationshipA.sweet B.small C.unpleasantA.Never B.Sometimes C.AlwaysBLastweekend,IvisitedtheR29CommunityLifeSpaceinChengdu.Itwas__51__toseehowacommunitycanbringpeopletogetherandmakelifemoreenjoyable.WhenIgotthere,afriendlyvolunteer__52__mearound.First,Isawa“sharedsportscenter.”Forjust10yuan,peoplecan__53__fortwohours,likeplayingbadminton.Itwasgreattoseehowthissmallspace__54__peoplefromtheyoungtotheoldtostayactiveandhealthy.__55__,Ivisitedthecommunity’sartarea.Therewerebeautifulpaintingsmadebylocalartists.Withthehelpofanartist,Itried__56__excitingtocreateapaintingmyself.Theartareanotonlyprovidedaspacefor__57__mindsbutalsobroughtthecommunityclosertogether.Intheafternoon,Ijoinedagroupinthecommunitygarden.Weplantedflowersandtookcareoftheplants.Thegardenwasa__58__placewherepeoplecouldrelaxandenjoynature.Iwastrulysurprised__59__asmallgreenspacecouldmakesuchadifferenceinpeople’slives.The“15-minutecommunityhappylifecircle”inChengduisagreatexampleofhowacitycanbecome__60__livableandfriendly.Ifeelproudtobeapartofitandlookforwardtomoredayslikethisinthefuture.A.boring B.difficult C.amazingA.showed B.taught C.orderedA.exercise B.talk C.restA.required B.forced C.encouragedA.First B.Then C.FinallyA.nothing B.something C.everythingA.creative B.young C.independentA.crowded B.peaceful C.historicalA.that B.before C.untilA.suddenly B.traditionally C.locally第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Thetry-outwillbeheldintheSportsOffice.Studentsneedtopreparetheirowndancemoves.Singingthesongofthebasketballteamispartofthetry-out.Studentswithoutcheerleadingexperiencecanalsojoin.Performerswillgetfreeuniformsiftheyperformatthegames.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）AaWhydomanybusinessesplaymusicintheirstores?Becausemusiccaninfluencehowlongpeoplestayinastore,whatthey’redrawnto,andevenhowmuchthey’rewillingtospendthere.Aslowsongencouragesrelaxingshopping,makingitfeellikeatreattostayinastore.bEverysinglepersonusesover700plasticbagsayearontheplanet.Americansthrowawayabout100billionplasticbagseachyear.Around300millionplasticbagsendupintheAtlanticOceanaloneeveryyear.Theydon’tdisappeareasily.Astheybreakdown,theypollutethelandandwaterwithalotofharmfulthings.cToday,millionsofBritishpeopleliketosaythattheyhave“greenfingers”,witharoundhalfthepopulationspendingtheirfreetimegardening.Theyarehappytositunderthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldtheycreate.ButtherearesomepeopleinLondonlivingwithoutoutsidespace.Onerecentideahasbeentoturntopsandwallsofthehousesintogardens.dColorsinfluenceoureverydaylivesinmanyways.Whenwechoosethecolorsfortherooms,mostpeoplethinklightcolorsmakeroomsseemlarger.Bluecanmakeusfeelrelaxed.Itissuitableforbedrooms.Somepeopleincoldareaspreferorangeintheirhomestofeellesscold.Anyway,weshouldchoosethecolorwhichmakesusfeelcomfortable.Whydomanybusinessesplaymusicintheirstores?A.Tomakepeopleinterestedinmusic.B.Toshowthestore’sspecialtaste.C.Toinfluencehowpeoplebehaveinthestore.HowmanyplasticbagsaretakenintotheAtlanticOceaneachyear?A.About7hundred. B.About300million. C.About100billion.WhatdoesitmeanifBritishpeoplehave“greenfingers”?A.Theyhavetheloveofgardening.B.Theyliketositinthegreenworld.C.Theycolorwallsofthehousesgreen.Whydosomepeoplelikeorangeintheirhomes?A.Becauseorangeisthemostrelaxingcolor.B.Becauseorangecanmakeroomsbecomelarger.C.Becauseorangecanhelppeoplecreateawarmfeeling.Whatcanbethebesttitlesharedbythefourpassages?A.EnvironmentalProblemsB.EnvironmentandHumansC.EnvironmentalProtectionBTechnologyhaschangedhowweliveandconnectwithothers.Today,weshoponline,paybills,andevensendgiftsthroughscreenswithoutleavinghome.Wecanalsomakefriendsthroughscreens.Butisthisthebestwaytobuildrealfriendships?Backinprimaryschool,makingfriendswassimple.Weplayedwithclassmatesafterclass,workedongroupprojects,andsharedlunches.Allthesehappenedface-to-face.Butnow,weshareourfeelingsandhobbiesthroughcarefullychosenwordsandemojis,usingdigitaldevices.So,here’saquestion:Shouldwedecideifsomeoneisagoodfriendjustbytheironlinephotosandwords?Infact,real“facetime”givesusthechancetounderstandeachotherbetter.Wecansharetheupsanddownsoflifethatcan’tbefullysharedontheInternet.Whenwefirstchatwithsomeoneonline,weoftentalkaboutcommoninterests.Butofflineactivitiescreatestrongerrelationships.So,it’simportanttomeetinpersonforfriends.Onesimplewayistodosometaskswithfriendsaroundyou.Itmightsoundabitsilly,butit’slikebeingbackontheprimaryschoolplayground.Forexample,youcanmakeaDIYprojectwithfriends.SurfingtheInternetalonecanwastehours.Butifwegettogetherofflineandworktogether,wewillcreatespaceforthesenseofhappinessthatcomesfromtryingsomethingnewwithafriend.Spendsometimewithfriendsface-to-face,notjustonline.Howdidthewritermakefriendsinprimaryschool?A.Bysendinggiftsathome. B.Byhavingactivitiesface-to-face.C.Bysharingphotosandwordsonline.Whichpicturecanshowthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsdigitaldevice?A. B. C.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Peopleshouldavoidsharingpersonalproblemswithothers.B.Peoplecanconnectonadeeperlevelwhentheymeetinperson.C.Onlinecommunicationhelpspeoplefindcommoninterestsmoreeasily.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?A.Bycomparingexamples.B.Bygroupingthingsbykind.C.Bypresentingpicturesandcharts.Whatisthewriter’smainadviceaboutmakingfriends?A.Weshouldmakefriendsonlineinstead.B.Realfriendshipscan’tbefoundontheInternet.C.Wecanmakefriendsinthedigitalandrealworlds.B卷(共50分)一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Ifyouwanttosucceed,youneedtoplana__________andworkhardafterthat.Thecookintherestaurantworkcarefullytobringfoodsafelytothec__________.Thedrivercriedanddeeplyr__________drivingcarelessly,whichcausedhimtohitatreeandgetseriouslyhurt.Playersfromallovertheworldwillhavefuna__________2025WorldGamesinChengdu.TianfuAirportisf__________fromdowntownChengducomparedtoShuangliuAirport,whichisonly16kmaway.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）A:HeyAlex.Iamhappytoworkonthesciencefairprojectwithyouthistime.B:Thanks.I’vebeenlearningaboutAIalotlately.Itappears1—likeinourphonesandinvideogames.Butsomepeoplesayit’smakingus2becauseitdoessomuchforus.Whatdoyouthink?A:That’sinteresting.Likethosehomeworkapps—somekidsjust3answersdirectlyintohomeworkfromthemalthoughthey’resupposedtohelpuslearn.ButisitreallyAI’s4,orisithowweuseit?B:Ithinkweshouldbe5fortheproperuseofit.Afterall,wearetheoneswhodecidewhethertouseitwiselyornot.A:True.ButsomepeoplesayAIwilltakeoverjobsandmakeus6creativeinthefuture.B:Idisagree.AIcanactuallygiveusnewideasorsolveproblemsfaster,sowecanfocusonthingslikeartorinventingthings.A:Thatmakessense.Buthowcanwe7dependingtoomuchonAI?B:Bystayingfoolishandaskingquestions.Weshouldn’tjustacceptwhatAItellsus—weneedtothinkby8andchallengeideas.A:So,youmeanAIshouldbeourhelper,notourboss?B:Exactly!AIcandealwithboringtasks,sowecanspendtimeonfunprojectslikethissciencefair.A:Gotit.Iguessit’sallaboutkeepinga9—usingAIbutstillkeepingourownskillspolished.B:Totally.Andremember,changecanbescary,butit’salsoachancetogrow.Wejustneedtostayopen-mindedandkeeplearning.A:Thanks,Alex.You’vereallyhelpedmeseethings10fromwhatIthought.B:Great,Jamie.Let’smakethisprojectamazing!三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）acceptbasiccorrectdisappointfollowlittlemuchotherpossiblethreezeroWhydoesoneplusoneequaltwo?Manyteacherswouldsay,“Itjustdoes.”However,thisanswerhasmadechildren1.They’rerighttobeso.Thistypeofanswermakesmathfeellikeaworldofrulesthatmust2.Howboring!Asamathresearcher,Iliketochallengerules.Insteadofsimply3thatoneplusoneequalstwo,let’sgoastepfurtherandquestionwhetherit’salwaystrue.Sometimes,oneplusonecanequal4thantwo.Ifyouandafriendeachhave1.5timestheamountofmoney5foracupofcoffee,aloneyoucanonlybuyonecup,buttogetheryoucanjoinyourmoneytoaffordthree.Sometimes,oneplusoneisjustone.Ifyouputonepile(堆)ofsandontopof6,youjustgetonepileofsand.Orifyoumixtwocolors,youonlygetonenewcolor.Andinsomesituations,oneplusoneis7.IfIsay,“I’mnotnothungry,”thatmeans“I’mhungry.”Thepointhereisthatone“not”plusanother“not”meansno“nots.”Youmightthinkthisisn’tmathbecauseitemsinquestionaren’tnumbersatall.Butthegoaloflearningmathisn’tjusttogetthenumbers8.Instead,it’stounderstandtheworldonadeeperlevel.9,inmathematicalresearch,weoftentrytoexplorewhenaruleholdsandwhenitdoesn’t.Iwantustoseemathasaspacetoaskquestionsandexplore10answers,ratherthanastrictplacewhererulesareallsetinstone.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Wehumanscanexpressemotionsbytellingothershowwefeel—whataboutanimals?1Iftheydo,whichones?Overthepast20years,researchershavemadegreatprogressinthisfield.It’sveryhardforustoassess(评估)emotionsinanimals,becausetheycannottellushowtheyfeel.2Themosteasilynoticeablereactionofananimaltoaneventishowitchangesitsbehavior.Humansoftenchangefacialexpressionsandbodylanguagesdependingonwhetherweexperienceapleasanteventornot.3Forexample,changesintheearpositionortheamountofthewhiteoftheeyescanshowdifferentlevelsofpainorfearinanimals.Itisimportanttorememberthatthefacialexpressionsofanimalsusuallylookdifferentfromthoseofhumans—joymightnotbeshownbyasmile,whilesadnessmaynotbeshownbytears.Anotherexampleofanimalbehaviorthatislinkedtoemotionsisvocalizations(发声),whichcanshowstress.4Imagineyouaresingingasonginfrontofmanypeople;yourvoicemightbeshakingifyouarenervous.Researchershavefoundthatthevocalizationsofpigsandcowsalsochangeandgetlesssmoothwhentheseanimalsareunderstress.Itseemsthatanimalsreacttotheirenvironmentsmuchashumansdo.So,wecaninferthatanimalscanfeelemotions.6Ifwecanbetterunderstandhowanimalsreacttotheirenvironments,wecanimprovetheseenvironmentsaswellashuman-animalrelationships.A.Weknowthisistrueforhumans,too.B.Itishardtotellwhethertheyexperienceemotions.C.Animalsshowthesecharacteristicfacialexpressionsaswell.D.Animals’facialexpressionsdirectlyreflecttheirinneremotions.E.Butifemotionalthingshappen,theycausechangesinseveralways.F.Thismightencourageustorethinktheenvironmentsofkeepingthem.1.2.3.4.5.B. 完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Fireiscommonnowadays!Nooneknowsexactlyhoworwhenourancestorsfirstusedandlearnedtocontrolit,butitclearlychangedtheworld.Expertsthinkthatover400,000yearsago,earlyhumansmighthaveseenlightningstartafireorperhapssomeonerubbed(摩擦)tworockstogetherandthesparksthatflewoutcausedgrasstostartburning.Eitherway,firequicklybecameveryimportanttohumanlife.Withfire,humanscouldexplorecolderplaceswithoutbeinglimitedbytheneedforwarmth.Firehelpedearlyhumanssurvive(生存)bymakingiteasiertoliveindifficultenvironment.Ourbodiesgraduallychanged,losingtheirthickhairbecausefirecannecessarilykeepuswarm.Thischangeallowedustohuntduringthehottestpartsofthedaywhenanimalswererestingandeasiertocatch.Firealsohadadeepinfluenceonoursociallives.Thelightthatfireprovidedmadepeopleabletostayuplater,givingthemtimetomaketools,clothing,andothernecessities.Italsoprovidedachanceforsharingstoriesandbecomingcloser.Beforefire,peopleslepthighintrees,butthewarmthofthefiredrewthemtogetherinsmallgroups,whichstrengthentheirrelationships.Whenmeatwasaccidentallydroppedintoafire,humansdiscoveredcooking.Cookedfoodsofterandgivesusmorenutrients(营养),whichhelpedourancestorsgrowtalleranddevelopbiggerbrains.Cookedfoodissofter,sopeoplesteethbecamesmaller.Peoplebecamebiggerandbeganlivinglonger.Throughhistory,peoplehavefoundmanywaystousefire.Artistswoulduseburntstickstodrawoncavewalls,pottersfoundthatheatingclaymadepotsmorelasting.Eventoday,farmerscontinuetousefiretoclearfieldsandpreparethelandforplanting.Inthelate1700s,peoplediscoveredthatboilingwaterproducedsteam,whichwaslaterusedtopowersteamengines.Thisledtothedevelopmentofsteamshipsandsteamtrains,developingtransportation.Inaword,fromitsbeginningtoitsmanycreativeuses,firehasplayedanimportantpartinshapingourworld.五、书面表达(计15分)学校英文校刊将开展以遵守规则为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请根据以下图示，以“FollowtheRules”为题投稿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。