2025年河北中考定心卷（一）

2025年河北定心卷（一）第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inasmallvillage,therelivedayoungboynamedNani.Hewasalwaysgladtolendahelpinghand.Oneday,hesawawounded31lyingonthegroundwithabrokenwing.Itwasunableto32.Filledwithworry,Nanipickedupthebirdandcarefullybandaged(包扎)upitswing.Heprovidedfoodandwaterforit.Daysturnedintoweeks.Nanithoughtitcouldgo33tothesky.Thebirdwasalso34readytoflyagain.AsNaniwatchedthebirdflyinghigherandhigherinthe35,hefeltadeepsenseofhappinessandrealizedhecouldhaveagreatinfluenceonthelivesofothers.Sohebegantodoalot,includingfeedinghomelessanimalsandvisitingsickpeople.Hiskindnessspreadthroughoutthevillage,encouragingpeopleto36him.Yearspassed,andNani37tobeabeloved(深受喜爱的)memberofthecommunity.Hissimpledeeds(行为)38thevillageintoaplacefullofloveandhope.Ouracts,nomatterhow39,canmakeadifference.40kindnesstospreadnaturally,wewillhavethepowertocreateabetterworld.31.A.antB.beeC.birdD.butterfly32.A.eatB.flyC.runD.drink33.A.backB.upC.downD.on34.A.widelyB.nearlyC.incorrectlyD.happily35.A.skyB.lakeC.forestD.garden36.A.actB.followC.makeD.think37.A.putonB.gaveupC.grewupD.wokeup38.A.dividedB.dividedC.changedD.shaped39.A.cleverB.smallC.usefulD.dangerous40.A.ByB.BeforeC.UntilD.Although第二节短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Newgreenflash(人善被人欺)!Ioftenheardthissaying.Ieven41.______(believe)itmyself.However,somethinghappenedrecently,42.______mademerealizeitwasnotalwaystrue.Itwasacloudy,chillymorning.Ihadjustfinishedtakingmysontotheartcenterwherehe43.______(learn)thepianoontheweekend.Becauseoftheheavytrafficalongthewayittookme20more44.______(minute)thanusual.Whatwasworse,alotofthingshadto45.______(deal)withbymeatmycoffeeshop,soIfeltalittlenervous.ButwhenIwasabouttoleave,anoldcouplecametomeandaskedifIcouldgivethem46.______ridetoabusstop.Iwanted47.______(refuse),butIsaidyes.Wetalkedandlaughedalltheway,andtheythankedmewhenIdroppedthemoff.WhenIfinallyarrivedatthecoffeeshop,IfeltwarmandfoundIwasn't48.______(complete)withoutknowingit.Onthewayhomeatnoon,thesunjustright,49.______(break)throughtheclouds.Itseemedthateverythingwasjustright,eventhoughmytaskwasunfinished.Fromthisexperience,Inotonlyunderstoodthetrue51.______(mean)ofafamoussaying“It'snotaboutgettingsomethinginreturn,butaboutmakingadifference.”,Itrulyunderstoodthetrue52.______(important)ofbeingkind.Peoplethinkniceguysfinishlast.53.______(expect)whenitcomestomoneyandfame(名利).However,beingkindand54.______(help)actuallymakesyoustandout.Whenyoulendyourhelpfulhands,55.______(you)aresendingaletter.Evenifyoudon'tgetrichorfamous,you'remakingtheworldabetterplace.第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyoulikeice-cream?Formakingsomedeliciousice-creamyourself!It'snothardasyoumightthink—youcansimplymakeitinplasticbagswithouttheneedforafridge!Steps:①Putmilk,sugar,cream,saltintoasmallplasticbag.Tightlyseal(密封)theplasticbagtolettheairout.②Putthisbaginthesecondsmallplasticbagandsealitagain.Usingtrwobagscankeepthemixfromspilling(溢出）③Takeoutabigplasticbagandaddiceandsalt(thatcanmaketheice-cream)toit.④Putthesmallbagswiththemixintothebigplasticbagandsealit.⑤Shakeandrub(揉搓)thebigbagfor5to8minutes.Thenopenthebagsandenjoyyourice-cream!Thingsyouneed:milk,sugar,cream,salt,ice,2smallplasticbags,1bigplasticbagSciencebehindit:Milkhaswater.Ifyouputthemixinthefridge,thewaterinthemilkwillturnintoice.Thismakesthetasteofice-creamverygood.Butwhenyoushakeandrubthemilk,thewaterstaysinthemilkandmixeswellwithotherthings.Soice-creammadeinthiswaytastesbetter.56.

Whatarethetwosmallplasticbagsusedtodo?A.Lettheairout.B.Holdthewater.C.Sealthemixandsalt.D.Keepthemixfromspilling.57.

Whatcanhelpmaketheice-cubes?A.Salt.B.Sugar.C.Cream.D.Milk.58.

Whatdoesthe“Sciencebehindit”tellus?A.Whymilkisusedtomakeice-cream.B.Whyice-creamshouldbekeptinthefridge.C.Whyice-creammadeinthiswaytastesbetter.D.Whyittakeslesstimetomakeice-creamthisway.BOnceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoorfarmers.Theycouldn'tpayforaworker,sotheboyhadtohelp.Heworkedhard.Everyday,hehadaone-hourrestatsunset(日落).Heusedthattimetoclimbtothetopofahill.There,hecouldseeahouseonanotherhill.Ithadgoldenwindows.Theywerereallybrightandshonelikediamonds(钻石).Oneday,theboy'sfathersaidtohim,“Youworkedreallyhard,soyoucantakeadayoff.Trytolearnsomethinggood.”Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.Hecametothehouseandknockedonthedoor,andagirlanswered.Hetoldheraboutthegoldenwindows.Thegirlshookherheadandsaid,“Poorfellowslikeusonlyhaveglasswindows.Lookthere!That'sthehousewiththegoldenwindows.”Shepointedatsomethingfaraway.Whentheboylookedback,hesawhisownhouse.Hethenthankedthegirlandrushedhome.Finally,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hefeltveryk...becausehehadanexcellentday.Healsosaid,“Ilearnedagreatlesson—ourhousehasgoldenwindows.”59.

Whatdidtheboydowhenhehadaone-hourrest?A.Hestayedathome.B.Hebuiltahouse.C.Hehelpedhisparents.D.Heclimbedtothetopofahill.60.

Whydidtheboytakeadayoff?A.Becauseheworkedhard.B.Becausehewantedtoplay.C.Becausehefoundadiamond.D.Becauseheneededtovisitthegirl.61.

Whatistheproperwordinthesentence“Hefeltveryh...becausehehadanexcellentday”accordingtothelastparagraph?A.Angry.B.Hot.C.Hungry.D.Happy.CWhatshouldyoudowhenyoucan'tfindthetimetodoalongworkout?Haveyouheardofexercisesnacks(零食式训练)!Exercisesnacksareapopularandinnovativenewwayforpeopletostayfit.Insteadofspendinghoursontheplayground,peoplebreakthat“largelump”intoexercise“snacks”.Theseexercisescanlastanywherefrom20secondstotwominutes.Thenyoucanhavearestfor30minutestofourhoursbeforeanothersnack.Itisreportedthatexercisesnackscanbeasusefulastraditionalexercisemethods.Justthreesnacksadaycanbenefit(使受益)yourphysicalhealth.Besidesthat,therearelotsofotherbenefits.Yourconcentration(专注力)andcreativitygetbetter,andyoucanbecomemoreproductive.Also,“snacking”throughoutthedaystopsyoufromsittingtoolong.Therearesomanyacceptableexercisesnacks,likedoingsit-ups,jumpingropeorrunningupanddownstairs.Butforthosewhodon'tknowwheretostart,herearesomehelpfulexercisechoice:Exercisesuchasliftingweightswillsatisfytheneeds.Sincemostpeopledon'tkeepweightsattheiroffices,liftfullwaterbottles.Squat(深蹲)—movingyourbodyasiftositdownwhilekeepingyourbackstraight.Fivetotenoftheseshouldmakeagoodsnack.Forthosewhodon'tliketraditionalexercises,simplyturnupthemusic.Pickalivelysongandstartdancing.It'llmakeforafunworkout.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Let'sgetmoving.Yourbodywillthankyouforit!62.

Whatareexercisesnacks?A.Exercisesnacksareakindofdeliciousfood.B.Exercisesnacksareawayforpeopletostayfit.C.Exercisesnacksareanideaabouthowtoexercise.D.Exercisesnacksareatooltohelppeoplekeephealthy.63.

Howlongcananexercisesnacklastaccordingtothetext?A.20secondstotwominutes.B.30minutestofourhours.C.Fivetotenminutes.D.Morethantenminutes.64.

Whichisanacceptableexercisesnackmentionedinthetext?A.Doingmathexercises.B.Eatingsnacks.C.Havinganap.D.Doingsit-ups.65.

Whatdoesthewriterthinkofexercisesnacks?A.Doubtful.B.Unlucky.C.Supportive.D.Critical.DRecently,“emotional(情感的)spending”hasbecomepopularinChina.Youngpeoplemayfind20yuanforacupofcoffeetooexpensive,butgladlyspendover200yuanonacoffee-cupsofttoy.Why?Becausetheycareabouttheemotionalvaluealotmorethanitspracticaluse.Acoffee-themedshopinthecenterofShanghaiisverypopular.Therearesocoffeedrinksavailable.Instead,theshopsellssofttoyslookinglikeproductsanddessertsinacoffeeshop.Thestaffmembersimitate(模仿)therealfood-makingprocess,performingactionslikemakingavoyageanddecoratingwithcreambeforepackingthetoys.Somepeoplethinkitisnotonlychildishbutalsoawasteofmoney.However,mostyoungpeoplethinkitcanbringmorefuntotheshoppingexperience.Areportshowsthatthepricesofsofttoyshavebeenincreasing.Thosebornbetween1990and2010havebecomethemainbuyergroupinthesofttoymarket.Whenworkandlifebringsetbacks,thetouchofthosetoyscancheerthemup.“Mostofusaretheonlychild,andsofttoysusedtobeourchildhoodcompanions(同伴).Evenasadults,westilllikesofttoys,”saidHanYafei,a27-year-oldwomaninBeijing.Hanhasapandasofttoywhichwasabirthdaygiftfromhermotherwhereshewasseven.Itstayedwithherduringherchildhoodandsevenyears,andthenfollowedhertoBeijingforuniversityandlatertowork.Onsocialmedia,manyyoungpeoplesharehowtheytreattheirsofttoysascompanionsinlife.Theybelievethemasfriends,workandtravel.Someevensetupsocialmediaaccounts(账号)fortheirtoys.Softtoyshavebecometheheartsofyoungpeople.66.

WhatdoyoungpeoplecaremoreaboutwhentheybuysomethingaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Itsprice.B.Itspopularity.C.Itspracticaluse.D.Itsemotionalvalue.67.

Whatcanpeopledointhecoffee-themedshop?A.Trydifferentdesserts.B.Buysomesofttoys.C.Enjoyacupoffreecoffee.D.Makecoffeebythemselves.68.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“bringback”meaninParagraph3?A.Producedifficulties.B.Givesurprises.C.Makechanges.D.Havewishes.69.Whydomanyyoungpeoplevaluetheirsofttoyssomuch?A.Becausetheyhavefewfriends.B.Becausethetoysareveryexpensive.C.Becausetheyseethetoysascompanions.D.Becausethetoysremindthemoftheirfriends.70.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SuccessofaCoffee-themedStoreB.YoungHeartsWarmedbySoftToysC.ChildhoodToysBroughtBacktoLifeD.HighCostofYoungPeople'sDailyLife第二节阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Readingagoodbookisawonderfuljourneybecausethereadercanliveinsomeoneelse'sworldforawhile.Readingtogetherwithothers,knownasbuddy(同伴)reading,willmakethisjourneyevenmorefantastic.Duringthisjourney,thebuddiesspendtimedoingalotofreadingactivities.Thisnotonlyaddstothepleasureofreading,butalsodeepenstheirunderstandingofthebooks.Althoughitisallrighttohavesomeonejoininbuddyreadingwithsame-agedschoolmates,schoolsusuallypairupolderstudentswithyoungerones.In2021,GreenSchoolstartedsuchaprogramandhasachievedagreatsuccess.Bothyoungerandolderstudentsintheschoolhavelearnedalotfromthisbuddyprogram.Forexample,whentheylistenedtoeachother,theylearnedtobekindandpatient.Thisexperiencealsoprovidedthemwithachancetopracticelisteningskillssuchassummarizingorcommunicatingwithothers.AstudentcalledJamiesaidthatreadingtoayoungerbuddywasreallyhelpful.Hebecamemoreconfidentasheknewhewasarolemodelforsomeone.Theschoolalsobecameaclosercommunity.Thereadingbuddiesfeltmoreconnectedastheyoftensaweachother.Thestudentswerealsoexcitedwhentheysawtheirbuddiespassbyinthehallway.Nowsummervacationiscoming.It'sagreattimetogetintobooks.Whynotpairupwithafriend,chooseabookyoubothlikeandreadittogether?71.Whatisbuddyreading?__________________________________________72.

Howdoschoolsusuallypairupbuddies?__________________________________________73.

HowlongdidthereadingprograminGreenSchoollast?__________________________________________74.

WhatdidthereadersinGreenSchoollearnfromtheprogram?(写出一个答案即可)_____________________________________