苏州市2016-2017学年八年级上英语期末复习卷(1)(含答案)

2016-2017学年第一学期八年级英语期末复习卷（1）(满分:100分考试时间:90分钟)一.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)1.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmStarWars?—Wonderful.Ithinkit'sthantheotherfilmsinrecentyears.A.thebestB.theworstC.muchbetterD.muchworse2.—Someonecalledyoujustnow.—Iknow.ButIwasbusyatthatmoment.WhenIcalledback,therewasno.A.voiceB.soundC.answerD.result3.Theteacherisalwaysfriendlythestudents,sotheyneverfeel.A.to;frightenedB.towards;frightenC.to;frighteningD.at;frightened4.—Doyouknowifittomorrow?—I'mnotsure.Itmaysnowifthetemperaturebelowzero.A.snows;willdropB.willsnow;willdropC.willsnow;dropsD.snows;drops5.Mr.Smithwasill.Hehadtohavethreeweeks.A.inhospital;offB.inthehospital;restC.inhospital;restD.inthehospital;off6.—Wereyouatschoolwhenhecametoseeyouyesterdayafternoon?—Yes,IaMathsclassatthattime.A.hadB.washavingC.amhavingD.have7.—Don’tforgettogivemybestwishestoyourfamily.—.A.No,Iwon'tB.OK,IwillC.Yes,Iwon'tD.Yes,Ido8."Myunclegavemeamodelcaryesterday",thestructureofthesentenceis.A.S+V+PB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+DO9.Atthattimethefogwassothatnoonecouldseewhatwastenmetres.A.thicker;awayB.thickly;awayC.thick;awayD.thick;far10.,youguys!Youdon'twanttomissthetrain,doyou?A.LookupB.GiveupC.HurryupD.Growup11.—Couldgetyoutoeat?—No,thanks.I'monly.A.everything;hungryB.something;thirstyC.anything;seriousD.anything;angry12.—excitingnewsreportitis!Youmustreadit.—Oh,yes.Itourschoolwonthefootballfinally.A.Whatan;saysB.What;tellsC.Howan;saysD.How;tells13.—Mycar.Couldyoupleasegivemearidetomorrow?—I'msorryIcan't.I'mLondontomorrowmorning.A.isbroke;leavingB.brokedown;leavingforC.broke;leavingforD.brokendown;leaving14.—Willyoubuythejeans?—Well,Ican'tdecidewhichtobuy.Ithinkthejeansarenice.ButIamshortofmoney.A.one;themselvesB.pair;themselvesC.one;itselfD.pair;itself15.—Ican'tgoonapicnicwithyou.Ihavetolookaftermymotherathomebecausesheisill.—.A.It'sagreatpity.B.BadluckC.I'msorrytohearthat.D.Whatashame!二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonot16happiness.Afamouspersononcesaid,"Happinessdependson17."Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereissomeadvicethatcanmakeusfeelhappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythe18thingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthe19，suchasgettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob,thatwecan'tenjoythepresent.Weshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasure,suchasspendingtimewithclosefriends,listeningtoourfavouritemusic,orreadingagoodbook.Peoplewhohaveafewclosefriendsoftenlive20andhealthierlives.21secretthatleadsahappylifeistobeactive,andhave22.Wecancollecttoycars,gofishingorplayasportliketabletennisorbasketball.Inthisway,wecanenjoyourselvesand23ourproblemsorworries,andonlythinkaboutthejoyofthepresent.24，manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Peoplewillfeelgoodaftertheyhelpothers.25wewanttofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeone.Wecanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodfortheelderly,orjustcleanupparksorstreets.16.AshowB.sellC.bringDlose17.A.othersB.moneyC.successD.ourselves18.A.simpleB.surprisingC.expensiveD.strange19.A.healthB.futureC.moneyD.danger20.A.happierB.lazierC.poorerD.quieter21.A.TheotherB.OthersC.OtherD.Another22.A.hobbiesB.partiesC.classesD.habits23.A.forgetB.tryC.meetD.know24.A.FirstlyB.SecondlyC.AtfirstD.Finally25.A.AfterB.ButC.IfD.Though三.阅读理解(每小题2分，共24分)AAccordingtoanewsurvey,students'safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobberyonthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmanybigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavetaughtstudentsanunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.AndtheycanlearnhowtosaveLivesandknowhowtopreventdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.IfyouarerobbedKeepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.IfyouareinatrafficaccidentIfacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon'tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.IfitisraininghardandthereislightningDon'tstayinhighplacesandyoumuststayawayfromtrees.WhenthereisafireRunawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Don'ttakealift.IfsomeoneisdrowningIfyoucan'tswim,don'tgetintothewater.Trytocallforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfallthetime!26.Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?①Becausetherearenotests.②Becausethelessonisboring.③Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.④Becausetheycanknowhowtopreventdangerfromhappening.A.①②B.②③C.①②④D.①③④27.Whatwillyoudoifabicyclehurtsyouaccordingtothepassage?A.Iwillrememberthebicyclenumber.B.Iwon'tlettheridergountilIcallmyparents.C.IwilllettheridergobeforeIcallmyparents.D.IwilllettheridergobecauseIknowhowseriouslyIamhurt.28.Ifyourhouseisonfire,youmust.A.putdrythingsonyourbodyB.runquicklyandtakealiftC.runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyoucanD.takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunawayBAgroupofswansflewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(乌鸦)wasjumpingaroundThecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain(鄙视)."Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!"hesaidtotheswans."Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.Canyouturnoverintheair?No,that'sbeyondyou.Let'shaveaflyingcompetition.I'llshowyouwhatrealflyingis!"Oneoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge.Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowoffhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.Nowitwastheswan'sturnHeflewup,andbeganflyingovertheseaThecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(评价)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn'tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasnowsotiredthathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggletostophimselffromfallingintothewater.Theswanpretended(假装)nottonoticeandsaid,"Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanothertrick?""'No,"saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition."I'mintroublebecauseofmypride!Ifyoudon'thelpme,I'lllosemylife…"Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisbackandflewbacktothebeach.29.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thecrowshowedoffhisflyingskills.b.Theswantookpityonthecrowandsavedhim.c.Thecrowlaughedattheswan'sflying.d.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble.e.Thecrowchallengedtheswansandastrongyoungswanacceptedit.A.c,e,a,d,bB.a,e,c,d,bC.e,c,d,a,bD.e,a,d,c,b30.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Thecrowdidn'tknowflying.B.Flyingskillswereuseless.C.Theswansavedthecrowbecausetheyweregoodfriends.D.Theswanwasbetteratlong-distanceflyingthanthecrow.31.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Nopains,nogains.B.TheearlybirdcatcheswormC.Pridegoesbeforeafall.D.Practicemakesperfect.CYouhavewaited45minutesforthevaluable10minutes'break.Butwhenthebellforthenextclassrings,youcan'tbelievehowquicklytimehaspassed.Ifyouhavethisexperience,you'llknowhowtimeflieswhenyouarehavingfunanddrags(慢慢经过)whenyouareboredNowscientistshavecomeupwithareasonwhythishappens.TheyhavefoundthatthebrainchangesitswaytoworkaccordingtohowwedirectourattentiontoataskWhenwearebored,wepaymoreattentiontohowfasttimeispassing.Andthismakesourbrainsthinktheclockistickingmoreslowly.Recentlysomeresearcherswhowantedtounderstandtheconditionscarriedoutanexperiment.Intheexperiment,twelvevolunteerswatchedapicturewhenresearchersmonitored(监控)theirbrainactivities.Thevolunteersweretoldtofirstnoticehowlongapictureappeared,thenthecolourofthepicture,andthirdly,studytheboth.Theresultsshowedthatthebrainsweremoreactivewhenthevolunteerspaidattentiontomoresubjects.Itisthoughtthatifthebrainisbusynoticingmanyaspects(方面)ofatask,ithastospreaditsresources,andpayslessattentiontothedock.Therefore,timeseemstogobyquickly.Ifthebrainisnotsoactive,itputsitsfullenergyonthepassingoftime.Asaresult,timeseemstomoveslowly.Nexttimeyoufeelboredinclass,perhapsyoushouldconcentrateon(集中注意力于)whattheteacherissaying.32.Howdidtheresearchersdotheexperiment?A.Byinvitingthevolunteerstohavealongclass.B.Byaskingthevolunteerstopayattentiontoaclock.C.Bymonitoringtheirbrainactivitieswhilevolunteerswerewatchingapicture.D.Byaskingthevolunteerstoplayagame.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wewillbefullofenergyifwe'rebusy.B.Concentratingonthingsisawaytomakepeoplelessbored.C.Timegoesbyslowlywhenthebrainisnoticingmanythingsatthesametime.D.Timegoesbyslowlywhenweconcentrateonthings.34.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThereasonfortimeflyinganddraggingB.TheimportanceofplanningtimeC.ThebestwaytosavetimeD.TheimportanceofsavingtimeDYoulovereading,butyou'vereadallyourbooksfourtimes,andaretiredofreadingthesameones.You'replanningtogotothelibrary,butdon'tknowwhatkindofbookstoget.Withtherightknowledge,it'seasytochooseagoodbook!Answerthesequestionsfirst.Whatauthorsdoyoulike?Researchbooksbytheauthorsyou'veenjoyed,andyoucangetmoreofthesametypeofbooks.Whatareyourinterests?Typeyourhobbiesintoyourlibrarycatalogsearch.Bydoingthis,youwillfindbooksthatyoumightlike.Isthereatypeofbookyouwouldliketotry?Ifthereis,searchthebookandreadthesummary.Thiswillhelpyoudecideifthebookisrightforyou.Searchyourhousenext.Oftengoodbooksarequietlycollectingdustinyourownhouse.Maybeyouforgetaboutone,orsomeonewhoislivingwithyouhasacoupleofgoodbooks.Alsobysearchingyourhouse,youcanfindsomebooksthatyoucanread,andtheywon'tevencostyouanymoney.Then,asksomeonetorecommendagoodbook.Youcanaskyourolderbrotherorsister,yourmom,yourdad,yourbestfriend,orevenyourEnglishteacher.Localbookstoresoftenhavewonderfulrecommendations.Andwhentheygettoknowyou,it'sevenbetter!Youshouldaskpeoplewholikethesametypeofbooks,sothatyoucangetbooksthatmatchyourneed.Joinabookclub,please.Beingabookclubmemberisoftenawaytoexperiencenewbookswithothermembers.Joiningabookcluborsettingupabookclubhelpsyouknowwhoelselikesthesamebooksasyou,andyoucanreadbooksthatothershavereadanddiscussthem.Finally,readthefirstpartofeachbook.Ofcourse,ifyouhavemanybooks,thiscanbetime-consuming.Readingthefirstpartofabookcanhelpyouknowwhatbooksandtypesofbooksthatyoulike,andyouwon'thaveahardtimelookingforbooksagain.35.Thisarticleismainlywrittentohelpyou_____.A.buyagoodbook B.readagoodbookC.chooseagoodbook D.borrowagoodbook36.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmaybemeansthat_____.A.yourhousehasn'tbeencleanedforalongtimeB.thebookshaven'tbeentouchedforalongtimeC.yourfriendshaven'treadyourbooksforalongtimeD.yourfriendshaven'tvisitedyourhouseforalongtime37.WhatisNOTmentionedaboutjoiningabookclub?A.Experiencingnewbookswithothermembers.B.Knowingwhoelselikesthesamebooksasyou.C.Readinganddiscussingbooksothershaveread.D.Helpingyoumakemoreandmoreclosefriends.四.阅读表达(共6分)Myfatherusedtoworkinthecityandseldomstayedathome.Buthewouldcomebackhelptoharvestriceeveryyear.Oneautumn,hepromisedtohelpourneighbor,wholosthisarmsinatrafficaccidentin1999,toharvesthisrice.AfterFatherharvestedourtown,hislittlericepickerbroke.What’sworse,hehadtoreturntoworkthenextdaybecausehispartnerwasillinhospital.Itmeantthatfatherwouldn’tbebackinafewdays.Itnowseemedimpossibletohelpouttheneighbor.Fathertoldusthathewouldn’tlettheneighbor’sricerot(

糜烂)inthefield.Hedecidedtoharvestitbyhandwithoutamachine.“Iftonight’sweatherisclear,IthinkIcandoit.”addedmyfather.Infact,hewasrathertiredafteraday’sharvestwork.Afterdinner,Fatherhadashortrestandmadehiswaytothefield.Afullmoonwasglowing(发光)intheskyandtheweatherwascoldbutclear.Hespentthewholenightkeepinghisword.Iwouldneverforgettheimage(画面)：Fatherwascuttingriceinthelightoftheharvestmoon.Behindhim,rowafterrowofricestocks(秸秆)stoodatattention,showingrespectforamanwhokepthisword.38.Whathappenedtotheneighborin1999?39.Howwasthewriter’sfather?40.Willyoukeepyourpromiseifyoupromisesomebodysomething?Whyorwhynot?五.单词检测(每小题1分，共10分)41.MybikebrokedownandIwaslateforschool.Whatan(精糕的)day!42.Nowadays,foreign(语言)arebecomingmo此andmoreimportantanduseful.43.Wehavegreatfun(讨论)witheachotherinEnglishclasses.44.Boysandgirls,pleasewritedownyour(地址)andfinishtheforms:45.WhenIwasalittlebaby,mymothertoldmethatthesun(上升，升起)intheeast.46.Thechairpersonarrivedat(确切地)seveno'clocklastnight.47.Thedoctoroften（建议）metotakemoreexercise.48. ---Areyoukidding?Thisnecklaceissoexpensive? ---Madam,itismadeby_____.It’sdifferentfromthosemadebymachine.49. ---Leo,who’sthehandsomeyoungmanyouweretalkingtothisafternoon. ---Mybrother’sgoodfriend.Itomeethimonthewaytotherestaurant.50. ---Millie,youhavekeptthebookfortoolong.Youcankeepitforatmosttwoweeks. ---Sorry,Iwillittothelibraryassoonaspossible.六.翻译句子(每小题3分，共15分)51.医生们立刻采取行动去挽救那个小男孩。___________________________________________52.那位母亲下班后总是想尽快回家。___________________________________________53.为了不迟到，玛丽今天早上比平时早十分钟起了床。___________________________________________54.飞机起飞的时候天正下着大雪。___________________________________________55.你能告诉他不要犯语法错误吗?___________________________________________七.书面表达(20分)假如你是王林。你所在学校的“爱心俱乐部(HelpingHandsClub)”将招收新会员。你想加入该俱乐部，请根据下面表格和图片的内容，用英语写一封自荐信。要求:1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯;2.要点须包括表格和四幅图片中的信息;3.表格中“加入目的”一栏内容由考生自定;4.词数:80左右，信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearChairman,IamaboystudentfromClass1，Grade3.I'dliketobeamemberoftheHelpingHandsClub.