深圳中考英语单选题100道及答案

深圳中考英语单选题100道及答案1.---Doyouknowwhothewoman____redis?---Oh,sheisournewEnglishteacher.A.onB.inC.withD.at答案：B解析：“in+颜色”表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”，是固定用法，这里指穿红色衣服的女人。2.Thelittleboywasso____thathemademanymistakesinthemathexam.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly答案：C解析：“was”后面需要接形容词作表语，排除B和D；根据“mademanymistakes”可知小男孩很粗心，“careless”表示“粗心的”。3.---____willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?---Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“Intwodays”可知问的是多久以后，“Howsoon”用于询问未来的时间，符合题意。4.Mysisterlikesreading.Shehasread____booksthisyear.A.hundredofB.twohundredsC.twohundredofD.hundredsof答案：D解析：“hundredsof”表示“数以百计的，许多”；“具体数字+hundred”表示“几百”，不能加s，所以选D。5.Theoldman____liveinthecountryside,butnowhe____livinginthecity.A.usedto;isusedtoB.isusedto;usedtoC.usedto;usedtoD.isusedto;isusedto答案：A解析：“usedtodosth.”表示“过去常常做某事”；“beusedtodoingsth.”表示“习惯于做某事”，根据语境选A。6.---Isthisyourdictionary?---No,it'snot____.It's____.A.mine;herB.my;hersC.mine;hersD.my;her答案：C解析：第一个空后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词“mine”；第二个空后面也没有名词，要用名词性物主代词“hers”。7.Themovieisreally____.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.boredB.boringC.interestedD.interesting答案：D解析：“bored”和“interested”的主语通常是人；“boring”和“interesting”的主语通常是物，这里指电影有趣，用“interesting”。8.---____Itakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?---No,youcan't.You____readithere.A.Must;canB.May;mustC.Need;mustn'tD.Can;needn't答案：B解析：“MayI...?”表示请求许可，“must”表示“必须”，根据语境选B。9.Thestudents____anEnglishpartywhentheteachercamein.A.haveB.arehavingC.werehavingD.had答案：C解析：根据“whentheteachercamein”可知主句要用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，所以选C。10.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark____Ihaveevervisited.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who答案：B解析：先行词“park”前有最高级“themostbeautiful”修饰，关系代词只能用“that”。11.Tomis____thanhisbrother.A.moretallerB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.moretall答案：B解析：“tall”的比较级是“taller”，“much”可以修饰比较级，加强程度，其他选项用法错误。12.---____doyougotothelibrary?---Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“Twiceaweek”可知问的是频率，“Howoften”用于询问频率。13.She____abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.willwear答案：B解析：根据“lastnight”可知时态是一般过去时，“wear”的过去式是“wore”。14.Thebook____byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswrittenD.haswritten答案：B解析：书是被鲁迅写的，要用被动语态，“byLuXun”提示用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were+过去分词”。15.---____isyourmother?---Sheisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Sheisadoctor”可知问的是职业，用“What”提问。16.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment____wecanliveinabetterworld.A.sothatB.assoonasC.eventhoughD.aslongas答案：A解析：“sothat”表示“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，这里指保护环境是为了能生活在更好的世界。17.Theproblemis____difficult____fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“difficult”是形容词，所以选A。18.I'mlookingforwardto____you.A.hearfromB.hearingfromC.hearofD.hearingof答案：B解析：“lookforwardtodoingsth.”表示“期待做某事”，“hearfrom”表示“收到……的来信”，所以选B。19.There____afootballmatchnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：“Therebe”句型的一般将来时结构是“therewillbe”或“thereis/aregoingtobe”，“afootballmatch”是单数，所以选C。20.Heis____honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：“honest”的发音是以元音音素开头的，不定冠词用“an”，这里表示泛指一个诚实的男孩。21.Thegirl____longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：“withlonghair”是介词短语作后置定语，修饰“thegirl”，表示“留着长发的女孩”。22.---____isthepopulationofyourcity?---About1million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。23.He____hishomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.doesD.did答案：B解析：“atthistimeyesterday”表示过去某个具体时间正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时。24.Theteachertoldusthattheearth____aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：表示客观真理、自然现象等时，即使主句是过去时，从句也要用一般现在时，“地球绕着太阳转”是客观真理。25.---____Iuseyoureraser?---Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.MayC.NeedD.Should答案：B解析：“MayI...?”用于请求许可，符合语境。26.Thehouse____lastyear.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt答案：D解析：房子是被建造的，要用被动语态，“lastyear”提示用一般过去时的被动语态。27.Themovieis____exciting____Iwanttoseeitagain.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“exciting”是形容词，选B。28.Sheisgoodat____English.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.speaks答案：B解析：“begoodatdoingsth.”表示“擅长做某事”，所以用动名词形式。29.Therearemany____inthezoo.A.sheepsB.deersC.childsD.children答案：D解析：“sheep”和“deer”的单复数同形；“child”的复数是“children”。30.He____toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo答案：B解析：“everyday”表示经常的动作，用一般现在时，“He”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”。31.Theboyis____young____hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“young”是形容词，选A。32.---____doyoulikethemovie?---It'sveryinteresting.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When答案：B解析：“Howdoyoulike...?”表示“你觉得……怎么样？”。33.They____agreattimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B解析：“lastnight”提示用一般过去时，“have”的过去式是“had”。34.Thebookis____interesting____Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“interesting”是形容词，选A。35.He____hiskeysintheofficelastnight.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，“lastnight”提示用一般过去时，“leave”的过去式是“left”。36.Thegirl____issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词“thegirl”是人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，用“who”。37.---____isyourfather?---Heistallandstrong.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What'shelike答案：D解析：根据答语“Heistallandstrong”可知问的是外貌特征，“What'ssb.like?”用于询问人的外貌或性格。38.We____playfootballifit____tomorrow.A.will;doesn'trainB.will;won'trainC.don't;doesn'trainD.don't;won'train答案：A解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。39.Theman____ablackhatismyuncle.A.wearsB.wearingC.wearD.towear答案：B解析：“wearingablackhat”是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰“theman”，表示“戴着黑帽子的男人”。40.She____Englishsinceshewastenyearsold.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：“sinceshewastenyearsold”是现在完成时的标志，结构是“have/has+过去分词”。41.Theproblemis____easy____moststudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“easy”是形容词，选A。42.---____istheweatherliketoday?---It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When答案：A解析：“What'stheweatherlike...?”表示“……天气怎么样？”。43.They____totheparkifit____finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.go;isD.go;willbe答案：A解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。44.Thehouse____weliveinisverybig.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whose答案：B解析：先行词“thehouse”是物，关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，用“which”。45.He____hishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.doesD.did答案：B解析：“whenhismothercameback”表示过去某个时间，主句要用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。46.Themovieis____moving____Ican'thelpcrying.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“moving”是形容词，选A。47.She____alotoffriendssinceshecametothisschool.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：C解析：“sinceshecametothisschool”是现在完成时的标志。48.Theboy____wonthefirstprizeismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词“theboy”是人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，用“who”。49.---____doyouusuallygotoschool?---Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知问的是交通方式，用“How”提问。50.We____haveapartyifit____tomorrow.A.will;doesn'trainB.will;won'trainC.don't;doesn'trainD.don't;won'train答案：A解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。51.Thebook____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行词“thebook”是物，关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，用“which”。52.He____TVwhenIcalledhim.A.iswatchingB.waswatchingC.watchesD.watched答案：B解析：“whenIcalledhim”表示过去某个时间，主句要用过去进行时。53.Themovieis____boring____Ifellasleep.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“boring”是形容词，选A。54.She____Englishforfiveyears.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：“forfiveyears”是现在完成时的标志。55.Theman____youmetyesterdayismyteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行词“theman”是人，关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，用“whom”。56.---____isthematterwithyou?---Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When答案：A解析：“What'sthematterwithsb.?”表示“某人怎么了？”。57.They____tothebeachifit____sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.go;isD.go;willbe答案：A解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。58.Thehouse____windowsarebrokenneedstoberepaired.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：“whose”表示所属关系，“whosewindows”表示“房子的窗户”。59.He____hispenwhenhewasdoinghishomework.A.lostB.losesC.willloseD.islosing答案：A解析：“whenhewasdoinghishomework”表示过去的时间，用一般过去时。60.Themovieis____exciting____Iwanttowatchitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“exciting”是形容词，选A。61.She____abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.putonB.woreC.dressedD.hadon答案：B解析：“puton”强调穿的动作；“wear”强调穿的状态；“dress”后一般接人；“haveon”强调穿的状态，但不用进行时态。这里指昨晚在聚会上穿着漂亮裙子的状态，用“wore”。62.---____willthesportsmeetinglast?---Aboutthreedays.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Aboutthreedays”可知问的是持续的时间，“Howlong”用于询问时间或物体的长度。63.Thestudents____anexperimentwhentheteachercamein.A.weredoingB.aredoingC.didD.do答案：A解析：“whentheteachercamein”表示过去某个时间，主句要用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。64.Thisisthefactory____myfatheronceworked.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.who答案：A解析：先行词“thefactory”在定语从句中作地点状语，用“where”引导定语从句。65.Heis____tall____hecanplaybasketballwell.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“tall”是形容词，选A。66.She____herhomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：“yet”是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时的否定结构是“have/hasnot+过去分词”。67.Theboy____nameisTomismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：“whose”表示所属关系，“whosename”表示“男孩的名字”。68.---____doyouthinkofthebook?---It'sveryuseful.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When答案：A解析：“Whatdoyouthinkof...?”表示“你觉得……怎么样？”。69.They____tothemountainsifit____finethisweekend.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.go;isD.go;willbe答案：A解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。70.Thehouse____isverybigwasbuiltlastyear.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行词“thehouse”是物，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，用“which”。71.He____alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes答案：A解析：“spendmoneyonsth.”表示“在某物上花费金钱”；“payfor”；“cost”主语是物；“take”常用“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”。72.Themovieis____moving____Iwanttowatchitagainandagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“moving”是形容词，选A。73.She____toBeijingthreetimes.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：B解析：“hasgoneto”表示去了某地还没回来；“hasbeento”表示去过某地已经回来；这里说去过北京三次，用“hasbeento”。74.Theman____isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词“theman”是人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，用“who”。75.---____isyourfavoritesubject?---Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“Math”可知问的是最喜欢的科目，用“What”提问。76.We____haveapicnicifit____tomorrow.A.will;doesn'trainB.will;won'trainC.don't;doesn'trainD.don't;won'train答案：A解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。77.Thebook____I'mlookingforisveryimportant.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行词“thebook”是物，关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，用“which”。78.He____hisbikewhenhesawanoldfriend.A.stoppedB.stopsC.willstopD.isstopping答案：A解析：“whenhesawanoldfriend”表示过去的时间，用一般过去时。79.Themovieis____boring____Idon'twanttowatchit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“boring”是形容词，选A。80.She____Englishsince2010.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：“since2010”是现在完成时的标志。81.Thegirl____eyesareblueisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：“whose”表示所属关系，“whoseeyes”表示“女孩的眼睛”。82.---____doyouusuallygoshopping?---Onweekends.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Onweekends”可知问的是时间，用“When”提问。83.They____totheconcertifthey____freethisevening.A.willgo;areB.willgo;willbeC.go;areD.go;willbe答案：A解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。84.Thehouse____wevisitedlastweekisveryold.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whose答案：B解析：先行词“thehouse”是物，关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，用“which”。85.He____hishomeworkat8o'clocklastnight.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.doesD.did答案：B解析：“at8o'clocklastnight”表示过去某个具体时间，要用过去进行时。86.Themovieis____exciting____Ican'twaittoseeit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“exciting”是形容词，选A。87.She____alotofprogresssinceshecametothisclass.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：C解析：“sinceshecametothisclass”是现在完成时的标志。88.Theboy____wontheraceisveryhappy.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行词“theboy”是人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，用“who”。89.---____isthepriceofthebook?---It's20yuan.A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Which答案：A解析：询问价格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”。90.We____goswimmingifit____hottomorrow.A.will;isB.will;willbeC.go;isD.