2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：英语翻译技巧与写作实战试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：英语翻译技巧与写作实战试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、英语翻译技巧与写作实战试题一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.下列哪项翻译是正确的？A.Heisverytall.他很高。B.Heistall.他非常矮。C.Heisveryshort.他很高。D.Heisshort.他非常矮。2.下列哪项句子符合英语的语序？A.Shelikestoeatapples.B.Shetolikeseatapples.C.Shelikeseatapplesto.D.Liketosheeatapples.3.下列哪项句子符合英语的时态？A.IwaswatchingTVlastnight.B.IwatchTVlastnight.C.IwatchingTVlastnight.D.IwatchedTVlastnight.4.下列哪项句子符合英语的被动语态？A.Thebookwaswrittenbyme.B.Thebookwaswrittenme.C.Iwaswrittenthebook.D.Iwrotethebook.5.下列哪项句子符合英语的疑问句结构？A.Whatishedoing?B.Heisdoingwhat?C.Whatheisdoing?D.Whatdoeshedo?6.下列哪项句子符合英语的否定句结构？A.Hedoesn'thaveacar.B.Hedoesn'thavecar.C.Henothaveacar.D.Henothavecar.7.下列哪项句子符合英语的祈使句结构？A.Youcangotothestore.B.Yougotothestore.C.Youmaygotothestore.D.Youmightgotothestore.8.下列哪项句子符合英语的复合句结构？A.Shelikestoreadbooksandwatchmovies.B.Shelikestoreadbooks,andwatchmovies.C.Shelikestoreadbooks,andtowatchmovies.D.Shelikestoreadbooks;watchmovies.9.下列哪项句子符合英语的倒装句结构？A.Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblem.B.Inthiswayonlywecansolvetheproblem.C.Onlyinthiswaywecansolvetheproblem.D.Inthiswayonlycanwesolvetheproblem.10.下列哪项句子符合英语的并列句结构？A.Shelikestoreadbooks,andshewatchesmovies.B.Shelikestoreadbooks,andwatchmovies.C.Shelikestoreadbooks;andwatchmovies.D.Shelikestoreadbooks,andtowatchmovies.二、翻译题（每题4分，共16分）11.请将以下句子翻译成英语：（1）他每天早上都会锻炼身体。（2）这个公园非常漂亮，有很多树木和花草。（3）我们学校有很多优秀的老师和学生。（4）中国是一个历史悠久的国家，有很多传统和文化。（5）在英语学习中，多读、多写、多练是非常重要的。三、写作题（每题8分，共24分）12.请根据以下要求，写一篇英语短文，不少于100字：题目：我的家庭要求：描述你的家庭，包括家庭成员、家庭环境、家庭氛围等。四、英语语法知识应用题要求：根据所给句子，判断句子中的语法错误，并改正。1.Theybothwenttothecinemayesterdayevening.2.Shedoesn'thaveanyfriendsinthiscity.3.Thechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedtorain.4.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyformorethantenyears.5.ShehasnevereatenItalianfoodbefore.6.Theyhadfinishedtheirhomeworkbeforedinnertime.7.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.8.IwishIhadknownaboutthesaleearlier.9.Theteacheraskedusnottotalkduringthetest.10.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishfortwoyearsandshehasmadegreatprogress.五、英语阅读理解题要求：阅读以下短文，回答问题。ThefollowingisanexcerptfromastoryaboutayounggirlnamedLily.Onesunnymorning,Lilydecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Shelovedtheparkbecauseitwasalwayspeacefulandthereweremanybeautifulflowers.Asshewalkedalongthepath,shesawalittledogsittingalonenearatree.Thedoglookedsad,soLilydecidedtoapproachit.Thedogwasagoldenretrieveranditwaggeditstailassoonasitsawher.Lilysatdownnexttothedogandstartedtopetit.Thedogseemedtofeelmuchbetterandbegantoplaywithher.Afterawhile,Lilynoticedasignthatsaid"LostDog."Sherealizedthatthedogmightbesomeone'spet.Shedecidedtofindtheownerandreturnedthedogtoitshome.TheownerwassohappytoseeherdogthatsheofferedLilyareward.Lilyrefusedthemoneyandsaid,"Ijustwantedtohelp."1.WhydidLilygototheparkthatmorning?2.WhatdidLilyseewhenshewalkedalongthepath?3.HowdidthedogreactwhenitsawLily?4.WhatdidLilydoaftersheapproachedthedog?5.WhatdidLilynoticenearthetree?六、英语写作题要求：根据以下要求，写一篇英语短文，不少于100字。Youhaverecentlyvisitedanewmuseuminyourcity.Writeashortparagraphdescribingyourvisit.Includethefollowingpoints:-Thenameofthemuseum-Whatyousawandlearnedthere-Yourimpressionsofthemuseumanditsexhibits本次试卷答案如下：一、英语翻译技巧与写作实战试题一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.A.他很高。解析：根据句意，选项A正确地翻译了句子。2.A.Shelikestoeatapples.解析：英语中动词通常位于主语之后，所以选项A是正确的语序。3.A.IwaswatchingTVlastnight.解析：根据句意，选项A使用了过去进行时态，正确地描述了昨晚的动作。4.A.Thebookwaswrittenbyme.解析：被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”，选项A正确地使用了被动语态。5.A.Whatishedoing?解析：疑问句的结构是将疑问词置于句首，选项A正确地构成了疑问句。6.A.Hedoesn'thaveacar.解析：否定句的结构是“助动词/情态动词+主语+不定式”，选项A正确地构成了否定句。7.B.Yougotothestore.解析：祈使句的结构是动词原形，选项B正确地使用了动词原形。8.A.Shelikestoreadbooksandwatchmovies.解析：并列句的结构是两个或多个简单句通过并列连词连接，选项A正确地使用了并列连词。9.D.Inthiswayonlycanwesolvetheproblem.解析：倒装句的结构是将助动词或情态动词置于主语之前，选项D正确地使用了倒装句。10.A.Shelikestoreadbooks,andshewatchesmovies.解析：并列句的结构是两个或多个简单句通过并列连词连接，选项A正确地使用了并列连词。二、翻译题（每题4分，共16分）11.（1）Heexerciseseverymorning.解析：将“每天早上”翻译为“everymorning”，将“锻炼身体”翻译为“exercises”。（2）Thisparkisverybeautifulwithmanytreesandflowers.解析：将“这个公园”翻译为“Thispark”，将“非常漂亮”翻译为“verybeautiful”，将“有很多树木和花草”翻译为“withmanytreesandflowers”。（3）Ourschoolhasmanyexcellentteachersandstudents.解析：将“我们学校”翻译为“Ourschool”，将“有很多优秀的老师和学生”翻译为“hasmanyexcellentteachersandstudents”。（4）Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory,fulloftraditionsandculture.解析：将“中国”翻译为“China”，将“历史悠久的国家”翻译为“acountrywithalonghistory”，将“有很多传统和文化”翻译为“fulloftraditionsandculture”。（5）InEnglishlearning,reading,writing,andpracticingareveryimportant.解析：将“在英语学习中”翻译为“InEnglishlearning”，将“多读、多写、多练”翻译为“reading,writing,andpracticing”，将“是非常重要的”翻译为“areveryimportant”。三、翻译题（每题4分，共16分）12.（1）ShehasnevereatenItalianfoodbefore.解析：将“她以前从未吃过意大利菜”翻译为“ShehasnevereatenItalianfoodbefore”。（2）Thechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedtorain.解析：将“孩子们在花园里玩耍时开始下雨”翻译为“Thechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedtorain”。（3）Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyformorethantenyears.解析：将“他在这家公司工作了十年以上”翻译为“Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyformorethantenyears”。（4）ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishfortwoyearsandshehasmadegreatprogress.解析：将“她学习英语已经两年了，她取得了很大的进步”翻译为“ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishfortwoyearsandshehasmadegreatprogress”。（5）Theteacheraskedusnottotalkduringthetest.解析：将“老师要求我们在考试期间不要说话”翻译为“Theteacheraskedusnottotalkduringthetest”。四、英语语法知识应用题要求：根据所给句子，判断句子中的语法错误，并改正。1.Theybothwenttothecinemayesterdayevening.解析：无语法错误。2.Shedoesn'thaveanyfriendsinthiscity.解析：无语法错误。3.Thechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedtorain.解析：无语法错误。4.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyformorethantenyears.解析：无语法错误。5.ShehasnevereatenItalianfoodbefore.解析：无语法错误。6.Theyhadfinishedtheirhomeworkbeforedinnertime.解析：无语法错误。7.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.解析：无语法错误。8.IwishIhadknownaboutthesaleearlier.解析：无语法错误。9.Theteacheraskedusnottotalkduringthetest.解析：无语法错误。10.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishfortwoyearsandshehasmadegreatprogress.解析：无语法错误。五、英语阅读理解题要求：阅读以下短文，回答问题。ThefollowingisanexcerptfromastoryaboutayounggirlnamedLily.Onesunnymorning,Lilydecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Shelovedtheparkbecauseitwasalwayspeacefulandthereweremanybeautifulflowers.Asshewalkedalongthepath,shesawalittledogsittingalonenearatree.Thedoglookedsad,soLilydecidedtoapproachit.Thedogwasagoldenretrieveranditwaggeditstailassoonasitsawher.Lilysatdownnexttothedogandstartedtopetit.Thedogseemedtofeelmuchbetterandbegantoplaywithher.Afterawhile,Lilynoticedasignthat