人教版九年级英语上册《Unit7 Section B 第2课时》

九年级上册英语人教版SectionB第2课时Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Shouldteenagersbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool?Haveadebate!TeamA:AgreeTeamB:Disagree.Iagree.begoodforschoolworkIdon'tthinkso.playgamesinclassIthinkso.convenienttocontactparentsIdisagree.chatwithnetfriendIbelieve...makeourowndecisionIdon'tagree.realisticTeamA:TeamB:Agree.Why?Disagree.Why?Leadinbuymyownclothes.arrange(安排)thetimeIspendonmycellphone.makethetravelplansforthewholefamily.practicemyhobbyasmuchasIwant.decidehowtospendmypocketmoney.Inmyfamily,Iamallowedto…Areyouallowedtomakeyourowndecisionsathome?Checkthedecisionsyouareallowedtomake.LeadinDoyourhobbiesgetinthewayofyourschoolwork?Doyourparentsstillsupportyourhobbies?妨碍支持Whatkindofhobbies?LeadinListentoyourparentsListentoyourheartLeadin

Whatwillyoudo?2.Whatdecisionmayhewanttobeallowedtomake?Maybeteenagers.Hemaywanttobeallowedtomakedecisionsabouthishobby,running.1.Whatkindofpersonmay“I”referto?ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecisions?Pre-readingWhat’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Teenagers’points(观点)abouthobbies.B.Parents’pointsabouthobbies.C.Teenagers’andparents’differentpointsabouthobbies.2.Lookatthetitleandpicture,readthefirstparagraphandpredict:What’sthemainideaofthearticle?Tips:关注首段，预测大意。FastreadingWhile-reading1.Whatkindofpassageisit?A.Narration B.argumentationC.Exposition2.Thestructureis_____.A.deduction(总分） B.induction(分总）议论文是表明观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。议论文有三要素，即论点（要表明的立场、观点等）、论据（证明论点的依据）和论证（用论据来证明论点的方法）。论证时可以采用不同的方法，如举例论证、对比论证、引用论证、比喻论证。本文采用的是摆出正反两方观点进行对比的论证方法。Fastreading12345Part1：IntroductionPart2:An

example:LiuYu’sstory1.Readthepassagequicklyandfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.2.Readquickly,andcompletethemindmap.HobbySchoolworkPara1_________opinionsDifferentPara2Introductionand___________opinionshisparents’Para3_________opinionsLiuYu’sPara4___________opinionsHisparents’Para5_______opinionsLiuYu’sFastreadingWhile-readingReadParagraph1andanswerthequestions.2.Whatmightparentsworryabout?3.Whatdoteenagersthinkabouthobbies?1.Areteenagers’hobbiesalways

goodfortheirschoolwork?No.Sometimeshobbiescangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork.Theymightworryabouttheirchildren’ssuccessatschool.Teenagersthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.CarefulreadingWhile-readingReadpara.2andfinishthechart.LiuYu’sIDCardNameLiuYuAge_______yearsoldFrom____________NowA_______star_____hisschoolteamDreamHewantstobea_______________.problem15ShanDongrunningonprofessionalrunnerHisparents_________allowhimtotrain_______________hewants.won’tasmuchasCarefulreadingWhile-readingReadpara.3andtranslatethesentences.I’mseriousaboutrunning.It’stheonlythingI’veeverwantedtodo.______________________________________________________________________

对于跑步我是认真的。它是我唯一想做的事。beseriousabout:对什么认真的，严肃的Readpara.3andjudge“T”or“F”.1.LiuYuagreeswithhisparents.2.LiuYuwantstodecideforhimself.3.LiuYuisn’tseriousaboutrunning.FTFdoesn’tagreeis◆

WhatdoesLiuYuthinkheshouldbeallowedtodo?Why?Hethinksheshouldbeallowedtodecideforhimself.Becauseheisseriousaboutrunning.CarefulreadingWhile-readingReadpara.4andanswerthequestions.2.WhydoLiu’sparentsthinkheneedstospendmoretimeonhishomework?Becausehisparentsthinkitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.1.Whydon’tLiu’sparentsallowLiuYutopracticerunningatnight?BecausehisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheevening.CarefulreadingWhile-readingReadpara.5andanswerthequestions.1.DoesLiuYuagreehisparents’ideas?Why?2.Whydoeshethinkheshouldbeallowedtomakehisowndecision?No,hedoesn’t.Becauseheknowshisparentscareabouthim,buthethinksheshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicehimself.

Becausehethinksonlythenwillhehasachancetoachievehisdream.只有那时他才有机会实现他的梦想。CarefulreadingWhile-readingReadPara.2&4,findoutLiuYu’sparents’ideas.24Parents’pointsPara.21._________________________________________________________________2._________________________________________________________________Para.43._________________________________________________________________4._________________________________________________________________Theyhavenothingagainstrunning,butheneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.Heneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn’tendupasaprofessionalrunnerTheybelieveLiuYushouldstudyhardintheevening.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomework.TheythinkLiuYu(should/shouldn’t)beallowedtomakehisowndecisions.CarefulreadingWhile-readingReadPara.3&5,findoutLiuYu’sideas.LiuYu’spointsPara.31._________________________________________________________________________Para.52._________________________________________________________________________35Hethinksheshouldbeallowedtodecideforhimself.Andheisseriousaboutrunning.Hethinksheshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicehimself.LiuYuthinkshe(should/shouldn’t)

beallowedtomakehisowndecisions.CarefulreadingConclusion:Heshouldspendmoretimeonhis________andnot_______toomuch.realisticdifficultprofessionalendupaspossiblespendonschoolworktrainReasons:1.It’s________tobecomea_________sportsstar.2.Heneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn’t_____________aprofessionalrunner.Heneedstothinkaboutother_________jobs.3.Heneedsto_________moretime___hisschoolworkandstudyhardintheevenings.PostreadingConclusion:Ishouldbeallowedtomakethis_____________myself._________willIhaveachanceto_______mydream.decideformyselfstarseriousaboutonlyimportanceworriedaboutsucceedwillquickchoice/decisionOnlythenachieveReasons:I’marunning______ontheschoolteam.2.I’m______________running.It’sthe_____thingI’veeverwantedtodo.3.Iunderstandthe__________ofworkinghardandenteringuniversity,andIknowmyparentsare_______________whatwillhappenifIdon’t_________,butI________(succeed)becauseI’ma_______runner!PostreadingRetelling:Liu’sparents’opinionTherefore,heshouldspendmoretimeon…First,it’sdifficultto…Second,heneedstothinkabout…Third,heneedsto…PostreadingRetelling:Liu’sopinionAllinall,hebelievesthatheshouldbeallowedto…Firstofall,heisarunningstar…Besides,heisseriousabout…Lastbutnotleast,hebelievesinhimself.Heunderstands…PostreadingVoiceyouropinion:MyadviceInaword,

…First,…Second,…Third,

…Postreading2eWhatisyourdreamjob?Doyourparentssupportyourdream?Whatdoyouwanttobe?Isityourdream?Areyouseriousaboutit?Doyourparentshaveanythingagainstyourdream?Whatdotheyworryabout?Howmuchtimedoyouspendinworkingtowardsyourdream?Whatwillhappenifyoufailinachievingyourdream?TipsDiscussthequestionswithapartner.Usetheinformationinthepassagetosupportyouropinion.myschoolworkbehonestinallsituationsmypart-timejobthatI’mnotallowedtohangoutwithmyfriendsthepianoanEnglishteacher2dIdon’tenteruniversity.drawingWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Howareyougoingtodothat?Doyourparentssupportyou?Whyorwhynot?Groupleaderinterviewyourgroupmembers.Whileinterviewing,takesomenotesandthenmakeareport.Report:Inourgroup,xxxwantsbetobe__________He/sheisgoingto________His/herparentssupport/don’tsupport__________because___________DiscussionIfyourparentsdon’tsupportyou,whatshouldyoudo?Youshouldunderstandyourparentsandcommunicateyourparents,respectthem.Youcanalsoholdonyourdreamandworkhardonit.ButyoushouldChoosewiselyandberesponsibleforyourdecisionsandactions.

GroupworkWritealettertoyourparentstotellthemwhatdecisionsyouwanttomakeforyourselfandgiveyourreasons.DearMomandDad,___________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

_____GroupworkBestrongBepatientNevergiveupIdealisthebeacon.Withoutideal,thereisnosecuredirection;withoutdirection,thereisnolife.---LeoTolstoy理想是指路明灯。没有理想,就没有坚定的方向;没有方向,就没有生活。---托尔斯泰

Aproblemsharedisaproblemhalved.1.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheir

schoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.但是有时这些业余爱好会影响他们的学业，父母可能会担心他们在学业上的成功。1)getinthewayof

挡……的路；妨碍e.g.Hewouldn’tallowemotionstogetinthewayofhiswork.

他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。Languagepoints2)successn.成功；胜利；发财；成名

表示抽象意义的“成功”，为不可数名词；

表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”，则是可数名词。e.g.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

Hisnewbookisagreatsuccess.thesweetsmellofsuccess

成功的喜悦；成功的美妙滋味agreat/big/huge/majorsuccess巨大的成功have/achievesuccess取得成功thekeytosuccess

成功的关键【语境应用】翻译句子。1)信心是成功的关键。2)每个人都认为那次野餐很成功。

3)我找工作没什么结果。Confidenceisthekeytosuccess.Everyoneagreedthepicnicwasagreat/big/huge/majorsuccess.Ididn’thavemuchsuccessinfindingajob.successindoingsth.成功做某事2.Ofcoursewewanttoseehimachievehisdreams.

我们当然想看到他实现他的梦想。seesb.dosth.看到某人做了某事e.g.Isawherrunintotheroom.

我看见她跑进了房间。seesb.dosth.“看见了某人做某事”，强调看见动作发生的全过程。see

sb.

doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”，表示看到的动作正在进行。seesb.dosth./

seesb.doingsth.e.g.IsawithappenwhenIpassedbylastnight.

昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。

(强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程)Isawhimplayingthegameonthecomputeryesterdayevening.

昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。

(强调看到的时候正在玩)

【仿写】要是他不来这里的话，怎么办？

____________________________________________3.

He’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn’tendupasaprofessionalrunner.

他现在年纪越来越大，他需要考虑好如果他成不了职业运动员怎么办。

Whatwillhappenif...?其缩略形式为Whatif...?

如果……将会怎么样？；要是……的话，怎么办？Whatwillhappenif/Whatifhedoesn’tcomehere?4.MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.

我和妻子一直去看他的每一次比赛，为他加油。

support

v.

支持

后接名词(短语)或代词作宾语e.g.IhopemorepeoplecanwatchitandsupportthisgreatChinesecartoon.Ineedthemtosupportme.supportn.

支持；资助；援助(不可数名词)e.g.Shereceivedsupportfromherparents.5.Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.我父母总是教育我在学校努力学习、上大学是多么重要。1)本句为主从复合句。宾语从句中含有how引导的感叹句。感叹句中it为形式主语，其真正的主语是“toworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity”。e.g.IthinkhowdifficultitistospeakEnglish.2)enterv.进来；进去；进入e.g.Pleasedonotenterbeforeknockingonthedoor.

进来前请先敲门。Theteacheraskedstudentstoentertheclassroom.

老师让学生们进教室。enter

v.报名参加；加入；开始从事toenteraschool/college/university考入学校/学院/大学enteron/uponsth. 开始/着手/参与某事Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?eatingsleepinghomeworkhouseworkeatathomeeveryday,mustn’teatjunkfood,…getupat7a.m.,don’tstayuplate,…makethebed,washthedishes…fishthehomeworkontime,…Doyouagreewiththeserules?Whyorwhynot?Whichdoyouthinkshouldbechanged?BrainstormCanyouintroduceyourschoolrules?Wemust/havetoweartheschooluniformsonschooldays.Wecan'twearourownclothes.Wearenotallowedtowearourownclothes.Wemustbeallowedtowearschooluniforms.Wecan'tbeallowed

towearourownclothes.Doyouagreeordisagreeyourschoolrules?Whyorwhynot?Iagreethatstudentscan'tbeallowedtotalkbacktoteachers.It'simportantforstudentsto_____________.respectteachers正向强调Itcan________maketeachersangry,_______breaktherelationshipbetweenteachersandstudents. notonlyOntheonehand,itcanmaketeachersangry.Ontheotherhand,itcanalsoinfluencetherelationshipbetweenteachersandstudents.butalso反向设想扩结果Foronething,....Foranother,…Pre-writingDoyouagreeordisagreeyourschoolrules?Whyorwhynot?Iagreethatstudents

mustn'tputonmake-up.lfstudents______________make-up,theywill___________________theirschoolwork.payattentiontospendlesstimeon反向设想扩结果Becauseputtingonmakeup______________theirskins.isharmful

toBecauseputtingonmake-upcan______________theirschoolwork.getinthewayof扩原因doesharmtoPre-writingOpinions＆ReasonsWriteadiaryentryexplainingwhichrule(s)youdonotagreewithathomeandhowyouthinktherule(s)shouldbechanged.3bUsethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:•Idonotagreewith…•IthinkIshouldbeallowedto…•Iwouldliketo…•Icould…ifI…细心审题文体：_____________内容：______________人称：_____________

时态：______________

议论文谈论家规第一人称一般现在时审清要点陈述不赞同的规定。描述更改方案。表达自己的观点。While-writing确立篇章话题引出→

（Beginning）↓↓↗1.不赞成的原因→2.

（MainBody）↘3.↓↓

总结观点→（Ending）写作成文Beginning:

Therearemanyrulesinhouse.Idonotagreewith...Thisisbecause...IthinkIshould...Conclusion:IhopemyparentswillallowmetodothisifIpromisenottostayouttoolateandifthereisnoimportantfamilyactivityonthosedays.Doyouknowhowtowritethepassage?作文讲评第一步：让学生先在小组内分享各自的作文，小组成员相互纠错，润色，修改。第二步：请部分同学朗读自己的作文。第三步：组内选出一些优秀的作品张贴于墙报上。Post-writingDearBruce,Thanksforyouremail.I’mlookingforwardtotheexchangetoo!Youdon’tneedtobeworriedtoomuchabouttheschoolrules.Iamgladtotellyousomethingaboutthem.Weareaskedtobestrictwithourselvesandbeseriousaboutthehomework.Besides,schooluniformsshouldbeworneveryday.Also,it’snecessarytocometoschoolontime.Wearenotallowedtousemobilephonesatschool.Anyfoodmustn’tbebroughttoclass.Onlyinthedininghallareweallowedtoeat.What’smore,tokeepoursafety,wearenotallowedtorunafterotherstudentsintheschoolhallways.Hopethishelps.Tellmeifthere’sanythingelseyouwanttoknow.Love,LiLeitakeshoppingdophotosgetmydreamachieveearspiercedmakepart-timeworkgoachoiceMatchthewordsinthetwocolumnsandchoosefivephrasestomakesentences.SelfCheck___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inevergoshoppingwithmydad.Itisnoteasytoachievemydream.Itisnotallowedtotakephotoshere.Youhavetomakeachoicerightnow.Iwanttodopart-timeworkthissummer.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.TranslatethemintoChinese.1.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscan____________(solve)intheend.

无论我们有多少困难，我相信最终所有问题都可以被解决。besolvedMobilephonesshould____________(keep)offduringthemeeting.

在开会期间手机应该被关掉。Teenagersundereighteenmust______________(notallow)tosmokeordrink.

十八岁以下的青少年一定不被允许吸烟或喝酒。bekeptnotbeallowed4.Manyparentsthinkgoingtoschoolmust__________(put)first,soteenagersshould____________________(notencourage)toworkpart-time.

许多父母认为上学必须被放在第一位，因此青少年不应该被鼓励做兼职工作。beputnotbeencouragedto【语境应用】完成句子

1.刚才有人跟着我进了房间。Someone______________________behindmejustnow.2.我确信Lilian会考入她的理想大学。I’msureLilianwill______________________________.3.Victor此刻正在报名参加一个写作比赛。Victor________________________________________atthemoment.

enteredtheroomenterherdreamuniversityis

enteringawritingcompetitionExercises4.Iunderstandthis,butI’mseriousaboutrunning.

我明白这一点，但是对于跑步，我也是认真的。

beseriousabout对……是认真的e.g.你应该认真对待你的工作。You_______________________yourjob.shouldbeseriousaboutExercises【语境应用】翻译句子1.I’mafraidI’mnotaveryseriousperson.2.Heknewitwastimetogetseriousaboutlosingweight.3.Whycan’tyouevertakeanythingseriously?恐怕我不是一个非常严肃的人。他知道是时候认真减肥了。你怎么对什么都不当回事呢？Exercises一、单项选择。()1.EagleFatherwasso______withhissonthathekeptthefour-year-oldsonrunninginthesnow.A.pleasedB.sorryC.strictD.careful()2.—Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.—______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.Ihopeso