2025年中考英语语法不定代词的讲义相关练习

初中英语不定代词的相关练习代词指代范围意义及用法either两者中的任意一个后接单数名词，谓语单数，eitherof+复数名词/us/them“两者中的其中之一”neither两者都不否定意义，后接单数名词，谓语单数，neitherof+复数名词/us/them“两个···中没有一个”both两者都后接复数名词，bothof+复数名词/us/them，谓语复数each两者或三者以上中的个体后接单数名词，eachof+复数名词，“···中的每个”，谓语单数any三者或以上中的任意一个/一些泛指“任何（一个/一些）”，常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句；anyof+复数名词/复数代词，谓语动词可用单数（任意一个）或复数（任意一些）；anyof+不可数名词/单数代词，谓语动词用单数every三者或以上的全体中的每个后接单数名词，不单独使用（需接名词），谓语单数Everyoneof+复数名词，“····中的每个”all三者或以上的全部，或不可数名词的全部接复数时谓语复数，接不可数时谓语单数；allof+复数名词/us/them/不可数名词none三者或以上都不否定意义，后可接of结构（如noneofthem）,谓语可用单数（美式）或复数（英式）one泛指同类中的一个替代单数可数名词（替代复数可数名词时用ones），oneof+复数名词/us/them，谓语用单数Ⅰ.单项选择1.______ofthetwinswantstojointheartclub.A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.None2.Sinceyouneedonlyonepen,youmaytake______thisredone______thatblueone.A.both...andB.either...orC.neither...norD.notonly...butalso3.______studentinourclasshaspassedthefinalexam;notasingleonefailed.A.EveryB.EachC.AllD.Any4.Therearemanybookshere,butIdon'tlike______ofthem.A.noneB.neitherC.anyD.either5.______myparents______Iareavailablethisweekend,sowecanfinallyhaveafamilyreunion.A.Notonly...butalsoB.Either...orC.Both...andD.Neither...norⅡ.填空题：用适当代词填空（每空一词）1._________oftheanswersarecorrect.Let'stryagain.2."Thispencilistooshort.""Don'tworry,I'llgiveyouanew___________.”3._________theteacher_________thestudentshavediscoveredthesecretoftomorrow'ssurprisetest.4._________thehomeworkassignmentshavebeencollectedbythemonitor.5."Weneedmilkforthecake.""Lookinthepantry—Idoubtthere's_________left.’’6.Ibrokemycup.Ineedtobuyanew___________.7.__________ofthesetwofilmsisinteresting.8.___________ofthesefivefilmsareinteresting.Ⅲ.改错题（更正下列划线部分使句子正确）1.Bothoftheinformationisuseful.→__________________________2.NeitherJohnorPeterlikesbasketball.→______________________3.Eachoftheapplesarered.→________________________________4.Ihavetwopens.Youcanborrowany.→_________________________5.Notonlyhebutalsohisfriendsising.→___________________________Ⅳ.翻译题（将下列句子译成英语）我们两个都不喜欢游泳。________________________________________________________________每间教室都有空调(airconditioner)。________________________________________________________________要么你道歉(apologize)，要么我离开。_______________________________________________________________这些书没有一本是有趣的。_______________________________________________________________不仅学生，老师也参加了这次活动。_________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.写作运用用至少5个不同类型的代词写一篇80词左右的短文，描述你的校园生活。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Ⅰ.单项选择15BBAACⅡ.填空题1.None2.one3.Neither...nor4.All5.any6.one7.Neither8.NoneⅢ.改错题1.Bothof→All(information不可数)2.or→nor3.are→is4.any→either5.is→areⅣ.翻译题1.Neitherofuslikesswimming.2.Everyclassroomhasanairconditioner.3.EitheryouapologizeorIwillleave.4.Noneofthesebooksisinteresting.5.Notonlystudentsbutalsoteachersjoinedthisactivity.Ⅴ.写作参考（示例）Inourschool,eachstudenthasalocker.Allofusenjoythenewlibrarywherewecanborrowanybook