2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：英语阅读理解技巧专项提高方案

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：英语阅读理解技巧专项提高方案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、英语阅读理解技巧专项提高方案：词汇理解要求：在给出的句子中，选出与画线词意思相近或相反的词。1.Thecatissleepingpeacefully.A.peacefullyB.fiercelyC.loudlyD.happily2.Sheisalwaysverypunctual.A.punctualB.lateC.earlyD.slow3.Thechildrenwereveryexcitedaboutthetriptothezoo.A.excitedB.sadC.boringD.tired4.ThebookisveryinterestingandIcan'tputitdown.A.putdownB.putupC.putonD.putoff5.Shewasverygratefulforthehelpshereceivedfromherfriends.A.gratefulB.sorryC.angryD.disappointed6.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptinawaythatwaseasytounderstand.A.explainB.confuseC.ignoreD.understand7.Thechildrenwererunningaroundtheplaygroundhappily.A.happilyB.silentlyC.slowlyD.sadly8.Heisaverygenerousmanandalwaysgivesmoneytocharity.A.generousB.stingyC.greedyD.lazy9.Theweatherwasveryhotandweneededtostayhydrated.A.hydratedB.dryC.coldD.cool10.Shewasveryanxiousabouttheresultsoftheexam.A.anxiousB.relaxedC.confidentD.excited二、英语阅读理解技巧专项提高方案：句子理解要求：根据所给句子，选出正确的解释或推断。11.Theboywaspunishedforbeingdisobedient.A.Theboywasnotpunishedforbeingdisobedient.B.Theboywaspunishedbecausehewasdisobedient.C.Theboywasnotdisobedient.D.Theboywaspunishedforbeingpolite.12.Sheisthetallestgirlinherclass.A.Sheistheshortestgirlinherclass.B.Sheisnotthetallestgirlinherclass.C.Sheisnotinherclass.D.Sheisnotagirl.13.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschoolactivities.A.Theteacherdiscouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschoolactivities.B.Theteacherdidnotencouragethestudentstoparticipateintheschoolactivities.C.Theteacherdidnotdiscouragethestudentstoparticipateintheschoolactivities.D.Theteacherdidnotparticipateintheschoolactivities.14.Hewasfiredfromhisjobforbeinglatetowork.A.Hewashiredfromhisjobforbeinglatetowork.B.Hewasnotfiredfromhisjobforbeinglatetowork.C.Hewasnotlatetowork.D.Hewashiredforbeinglatetowork.15.Thedogbarkedloudlywhenitsawthestranger.A.Thedogbarkedsoftlywhenitsawthestranger.B.Thedogdidnotbarkwhenitsawthestranger.C.Thedogdidnotseethestranger.D.Thedogbarkedsoftlywhenitsawthefriend.三、英语阅读理解技巧专项提高方案：段落理解要求：根据所给段落，回答问题。16.Readthefollowingparagraphandanswerthequestion.Thecatisapopularpetallovertheworld.Catsareknownfortheirindependentnatureandabilitytoadapttodifferentenvironments.Theyarealsogoodatcatchingmiceandothersmallanimals.However,catscansometimesbemoodyandmaynotalwaysbefriendlytowardsstrangers.Question:Whyarecatsconsideredtobegoodpets?A.Catsarepopularpetsallovertheworld.B.Catsareindependentandcanadapttodifferentenvironments.C.Catsareknownfortheirabilitytocatchmiceandothersmallanimals.D.Catsaremoodyandmaynotalwaysbefriendlytowardsstrangers.四、英语阅读理解技巧专项提高方案：信息提取要求：在阅读下列短文后，从每个选项中选出能够回答所提问题的正确答案。Ashortstoryabout"TheBoyWhoCriedWolf"Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboywholivednearamountain.Oneday,hesawawolfandranhometotellhisfatherthatawolfwasneartheirhouse.Hisfatherandthevillagerscameouttochasethewolfaway,butwhentheyarrivedatthemountain,therewasnowolf.Theboyhadliedtothem.Thenextday,theboysawarealwolfandagainranhometotellhisfatherthatawolfwasnear.Hisfatherandthevillagersbelievedhimthistimeandwentouttochasethewolfaway.Unfortunately,thewolfhadalreadyescaped.Fromthatdayon,noonebelievedtheboyanymore.17.Whatdidthelittleboydowhenhefirstsawthewolf?A.Herantothemountain.B.Heranhometotellhisfather.C.Heranawayfromthewolf.D.Hecalledthepolice.18.Whydidthevillagerschasethewolfthesecondtime?A.Becausetheboytoldthemthatawolfwasneartheirhouse.B.Becausetheywerelookingforalostdog.C.Becausetheywereboredandwantedtohaveapicnic.D.Becausethevillagerswantedtohaveapetwolf.19.Whathappenedtothewolfthesecondtimetheboysawit?A.Thewolfattackedtheboy.B.Thewolfescapedbeforethevillagersarrived.C.Thevillagerscapturedthewolf.D.Thewolfranhometoitsfamily.20.Whatlessondidtheboylearnfromthisstory?A.Nevertotrustaboywhocrieswolf.B.Alwaystotellthetruth,evenifitmeansbeingembarrassed.C.Toneverleavehistoysoutsidebecausewolveslikethem.D.Toalwaysbepreparedtofacedanger.五、英语阅读理解技巧专项提高方案：细节理解要求：阅读下列短文，并回答问题。Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Duringthesummer,thedaysarelonger,andit'sagreattimetogooutsideandenjoytheweather.Iloveswimminginthepool,ridingmybike,andplayinggameswithmyfriends.Oneofmyfavoritesummeractivitiesisgoingtothebeach.Thebeachisalwayscrowdedwithpeopleenjoyingthesun,sand,andsea.Thesoundofwavescrashingagainsttheshoreissorelaxing.Sometimes,myfamilyandIgocamping.Wesetupatent,makeafire,andcookdinneroverthecampfire.Summerisalsoagoodtimetoreadbooksintheshadeofatree.There'ssomethingaboutthewarmsunandcoolbreezethatmakesreadingmoreenjoyable.21.Whatdoestheauthorconsidertheirfavoriteseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.FallD.Winter22.Whatactivitydoestheauthorenjoydoinginthesummer?A.Swimmingintheocean.B.Ridingahorse.C.Playingbasketball.D.Watchingmovies.23.Whydoestheauthorfindthesoundofwavesatthebeachrelaxing?A.Becausethewavesareloudandexciting.B.Becausethewavesarequietandpeaceful.C.Becausethewavesarecoldandrefreshing.D.Becausethewavesarestrongandpowerful.六、英语阅读理解技巧专项提高方案：主旨理解要求：阅读下列短文，找出文章的中心思想。Whyisexerciseimportant?Exerciseiscrucialformaintainingahealthylifestyle.Ithelpstokeepourbodiesfitandstrong,anditalsoimprovesourmentalhealth.Regularphysicalactivitycanreducetheriskofheartdisease,stroke,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Exercisecanalsohelpusmanageweight,improveoursleep,andincreaseourenergylevels.Notonlythat,butitalsomakesusfeelhappierandmorerelaxed.Inconclusion,exerciseisnotjustbeneficialforourphysicalhealth;italsohasapositiveimpactonouremotionalwell-being.24.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Thebenefitsofexerciseforphysicalhealth.B.Thebenefitsofexerciseformentalhealth.C.Theimportanceofregularexerciseforoverallwell-being.D.Thenegativeeffectsofnotexercisingregularly.本次试卷答案如下：一、英语阅读理解技巧专项提高方案：词汇理解1.A解析：画线词peacefully意为“平静地”，选项A的peacefully与之意思相近。2.B解析：画线词punctual意为“准时的”，选项B的late与之意思相反。3.A解析：画线词excited意为“兴奋的”，选项A的excited与之意思相近。4.A解析：画线词putdown意为“放下”，选项A的putdown与之意思相近。5.A解析：画线词grateful意为“感激的”，选项A的grateful与之意思相近。6.D解析：画线词explain意为“解释”，选项D的understand与之意思相近。7.A解析