九师联盟2025届高三4月27质量监测英语试题+答案

高三英语考生注意：第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.A.Drivehimtowork.B.Pickuphisclient.A.Thefood.B.Theprice.A.Startacomputer.BA.Atthesupermarket.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)A.Hecontactedhermother.B.HemadetwocA.Climbthemountains.B.Canceltheirjourney.C听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Adirector.B.Ahost【高三4月质量检测·英语第1页(共8页)】HA.Itisworthyoftheaward.B.ItisverydisappoiA.Thewoman'sinterview.B.Theman'sproA.TheHungerGames.B.HarryPotter.C.TheLordoftheRings.A.Friends.B.Sellerandbuyer.A.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Disapproving.A.Inaphysicalstore.B.Overthephone.A.AvoidwatchingmoviesonB.WarnherhusbandofcarelC.Spendmoremoneyprotectingheraccount.A.Azoo.B.Commonmisunderstandingsofanimals.第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满AAsthelargestnationalparkinEurope,thisparkinIcelandisimpressivewaterfalls,deepvalleys,andstill-activevolcanoes.Visitorscaneyear,andthereareguidedhikes,icewalks,guidedsktripsbetweentheicebergsonthesu【高三4月质量检测·英语第3页(共8页)】HdwithinCroatia'sextraordinafBengaltigers.It'soneoftheoThebestsightingsarebetobefoundinthepark,includingahistorKakaduNationalPark,thelargestnationalparkinAustralia,isafantastnature-basedactivitiesandappealingaboriginal(土著的)culture.Amongthecoastalwetlwilderness,there'sawealthofexceptionalwildlife.Fisaboutbirdwatchingwillbeimpressedbymillionsofbirdscallingsitesinthepark,suchasUbirrandNourlangieRockthatdatebacktohundredsandeventhoA.ItfeaturesdeadvolcC.Itisfamousforhotsprings.A.Admirecolor-changinglakes.B.DC.Enjoyfreeguidedboattrips.D.TheykeeproyalBengaBmakethestoriescomealive.TactilebooksthataddtouchtoillustraThesetactilebooksarecreatedbytheLwhofrequentlycannotdothesameactivitiesprovideaccesstotheirhand-craftedadaptedtactilebookstofVolunteersoftheorganizationhaverecentlybecfeaturedhowthebooksweremadeamassed6.7millionviews.VolunteerLeworkingontheunderwatercreaturesthatareipeoplearoundtheworld,butit'ssonicatLivingPaintingsisanicethingtodo.”boys,twoofwhomwerediagnosedwithAniridiashortlyaLauraBaghurstsaid,“Oneofmyeawayofdoingthingsfromhisfatgreatexperiencewiththem.Luckily,Daniel,whoisnowfouryearsold,chelpoftheLivingPaintingspostallibrary.”B.Tohighlightthesignificanceofthetactilebooks.D.Toprovethenecessityofprotectingkids'eyesight.A.Heiseagertobeinthespotlight.C.Heisproudofthecharityheworksfor.D.HeisworriedaboutD.JoshuahasgrownupwithtD.AllowingVisuallyICreleasedfromplasticwaterbottleswhtypesandtoxicity(毒性)ofVOCsreleasedundersolarirradiation,highlightingtheimportanceofimprovedPlasticwaterbottlesareubiquitousduetotheirconvenience,yettheyhavepotentialrisks.SunlightexposurecanleadthesecontainerstodegradeandgenerateVOCs,whichhealth.Thefast-expandingbottledwatermarketunderscorestheurgencyforsaferalternatives.InrespoTheresearchanalyzedtheVOCsreleasedfromsixtypesofplasticwaterbottlesResultsshowedthatalltestedbottlesproducedacomplexmixtureofalkanes,alkenes,alcohols,aldehydes,aacids,withsignificantvariVOCswereidentified,highlightingserioushealthrisks.ExposuretosincreasedconcentrationofVOCs,Dr.HuaseOu,theleadresearcher,remarked,“Ourfindingsprovideconvincingbottles,whenexposedtosunlight,canrelwherebottledwaterisexposedtosunlightarenotrarbottledwaterislikelytobeexposedtosunlightforlongerperioconditionsunderwhichtheseVOCsarereleasedcangselectionforbottledwatestricterindustryregulationst【高三4月质量检测·英语第4页(共8页)】H28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ubiquitous”inparagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Inexpensive.B.Conventional.C.Widespread.D.Adjustable.29.WhatdidthereseA.NotalltestedplasticbottlesprodB.Productionmethodsforbottledwaterwereunsustainable.C.Thetimeofexposuretosunlightwasn'tD.VOCsreleasedfromdifferentmaterialsofwater30.WhatdoesDr.HuaA.Thesafetyofbottledwaterisconcerning.C.Researchfindingsarefarfromconvin31.WhatisthelastparagraphmainA.TheimpactoftoxicVOCs.B.JointeffortstocutplasticC.Tipsonimprovingpublichealth.D.ThevalDmaymakeallthedifference”—publishedintheHealioRheumatologyinJanuary,Iempathy,whichcannegativelyimpactthebondoftrustbetweenEventhoughmedicalschoolsknowthisoccursemotionallychargedpatientencounThedeclineinmedicalstudents'Forexample,actingasastaexpressempathyduringtheobservafamilymember,usuallyaparent,whohaspassedaway.Whenthestudentshearthioftheencounter,almosteveryoneofthemgivestheconcrete,memorizedanswerof“I′msorrytwithmanyofthestudentsnotevenmakingefeeltheirsincerity.Thus,theyarenotmakinganempathabondoftrustorcomforttheirpatients.FortunateTherefore,itrequiresallmedicalschoolstoinimportanceofbuildinganempathicbondoftrustwiththeirpatients.Thisisespeciallytrueofnewmedical32.Whatdoestheword“this”underlinedinparagraph2referto?A.ThedeclineofempathyfrommedicalstudentC.Thecontroloveremotionallychargedpatients.D.Thetrustbetweenphysicia33.Whatisacauseofmedicalstudents'weakerempathiccommuA.Thelimiteduseofsmartphones.B.Decreasedface-to-faceC.Theirunwillingnes34.Whatdoesmedicalstudents'memorizedansweA.Theyfeelreallysorrowfulforpatients'lC.Theyexcelinlearningcomm【高三4月质量检测·英语第5页(共8页)】H35.WhatisthepurposeoftheA.Toissuewarnings.C.Toconfirmassumptions.D.Torec第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)downtoansweremails.36"Iwouldinhale(吸气)inanticipation,monitoredtheirpulseandheartratevariability.Ofthoseparticipants,80%hadwhaofaLostArt,whichrecordshisinvestigationintothepowerofbreath.Heexplainedthathumanshavelosttouchwithnaturalbreathingpatternsaswespendmuchofthedayhunched(弓身)overourscreensandde“Ifyouarehunchedover,youcan'ttakethatsoft,slow,deepbreath,”Nestorsaid.Breathingproperlyhasenormouspyournoseforfivetosixseconds.“Asyouinhale,youfeelthatslightexpansionofthatabdominal(腹部的)region,andthenasyoucontinueinhaling,trytoliftthatbreathuptoyohelpedhermaintaingoodpostureandbreathing.40.ShealE.Poorbreathingiswhatyouseewhenyoulookat9F.ThisinturnallowedherMygrandmother'skitchenwasspecialforme.ItwaswhereIdidhomeworcouldn'thelptakingmorethanonebite.SomeofmymostpreciousmemoriesoDespitemy45forthosememories,I46makingcertaindishesthatremindpartofmeknewwhateverImadewouldn'ttastethesame,andthethoughtofhaving47hermademesad.AsI'ddealtwiththatsadness,Ibegan48WhenI49mygrandmother'scooking,Ithoughtoftanabour(anArmenianyogurtsoup)andkleicha(anIraqidate-filledcookie).Anonline50grandmother's51.Thankfully,myoozed(渗出)frommykitchenaseachrecipe53adifferentmemo【高三4月质量检测·英语第6页(共8页)】HWhilenoteverythingItriedworkedasI'dhoped,Isurprisedmyselfthroughoutthis54memoriesofmyfamilyresurfaced.NowI'm55tocontinuemakingwhatevertakesmebacktomy41.A.apparentlyB.occasionallyC.suddenly42.A.instructorB.supporterC.testerD.competi43.A.ashamedB.satisfiedC.concer44.A.workB.lectureC.foodD.e45.A.preparationB.respectC.responsibility46.A.avoidedB.deniedC.regretted47.A.forgottenB.beatenC.hurt48.A.longingforB.sellingoutC.checki49.A.picturedB.filmedC.delayedD.advertised50.A.promotionB.searchC.debate51.A.opportunitiesB.predictionsC.quotes52.A.EarthyB.UnpleasantC.Familiar53.A.ruinedB.unlockedC.changedD54.A.processB.protestC.dre55.A.declinedB.requiredC.allowed第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)ArchitectLiuJiakunrefusestojointhecrowdsworkingincitieslikeBeijingandS“Thepurposeofarchitectureistocreateabeautiful,justanddignifiedlivingenvironment.People'sreallives,happinessanddignityare60completedin2015inChengcyclistsandpedestrians,andamarket,isapopularHearing62newsthatLiuwontthemuseums63(design)byLiuexpressthathisarchitectureemboWang,the2012Pritzkerrecipient,sayst第一节(满分15分)第二节(满分25分)Themorningsunshonethroughtreeleaves,showeringourhikinggroupofadjustedheroversizedbluebackpack."Letmechecktsheopenedherheavybackpack,whichwasfilledwithaarope.Ignoringourlaughter,Lilycontinued,“Ihavesavedthepark'srescuenumberaswellRememberMr.Chen'ssafetylecture?Hesaideveryhikershould...”“Shouldenjoytheview!”Iinterrupted,swingingmynearlyemptybaaircarriedthegoodsmellofbeautifulflowers,makingwarningsabouothertwofriendsonlypackedsnackswhileIbroAswewentup,rockystepsIgrabbedwildlyatnothing.WhenIwas Realizingtheneedofprofessionalhelp,Lilycalledthep 高三英语参考答案、提示及评分细则M:Whatdoyouthinkoftherestaurant,hW:Tobehonest,thetasteisjustaverageadetaileddescriptionofeachW:Jake,canyouhelpfixthisprinter?M:I'mnoexpert,Elly.Letmelook.MW:Thanks!I'verestarteditandW:OK.I'llpickupanotherM:Ialreadydidthat,twiW:That'simpossible.ShecalledmelastnighttoconfirmwM:Fine.ButtheguideisurginguW:Don'tworry.IrememberIhavehermother'sphonenumber.Oh,thankgoodness!ThereM:IheardyoutookchargeoftheredcarpetinterviewforthefilmfW:Yes!I'msoproud.IhadtheopportunityofinterviewingM:Oh,that'sgreattohear!Unfortunately,ImissedyourinterviewpartbecauseofanemergencymeetiW:Wow,it'sreallyabigbookstore!WhatkindofbookdoyouwanttobW:ItmustbehelpfulfoM:You'reright.Andyou?M:YoumustlovethiskindofboW:Notreally.AdventurestoriesaremyfavoriteActually,Ineedbooksformyyoungerbrother.HeistumM:HowaboutbuyingtheHarryPotterseriesforhim?W:Hereadthosebookstwoyearsago,buthehasn'treadTheLordoftheRingsandM:Willyoubuybothoftheseriesforhim?M:Ican'tbelievethis.IM:Yes.Mycreditcardinformationwasstolen.WhenIgotmybillinthemail,IsaW:That'sterrible.Didtheytakealotofmoney?M:Yes,andIamveryupsetbecausethebankisnothelpingmequickly.IhavetalkedtomanydifferW:Doesn'tthebank'sownerneedtoM:No.IjusthavetoprovethatthesepurchaseswerenotmadebyW:Ihopeyoucanfixthisproblemsoon.Somethingsimilarhappenedtomyhusband'smotherrecenM:IthinkthepersonwhostolemyinformationgotitW:Youcanneverbetoocareful.Well,yourproblemisinspiringmetohappeningtoalargenumberofwildanimals.Theyspendtimecampaigningtohelppreservewildlife.Oneofthebest-knownpreservationistsisCaroliexplainscommonerrorsinthinkingaboutwildlife.Forexample,gorillasabe.Theyarereallyquiteshy.Monkeysthatsmileareout”.Snakesreallyhelpnaturebyeatingharmfulinsects.Sopeopleshouldtrytoprotectthem.Capeopleunderstandanimalsb【答案与解析】NationalPark全年开放。23.C细节理解题。根据RanthamboreNationathepark,includingahistoricfortress(堡垒)overlookingthejungle.”及KakaduNationalPark部家公园都有古迹。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了LivingPaintings这个组织制作触感图画书并向有视觉障碍的儿童提供免费借阅的故事。本文主要通过志愿者和受助人的视角展示了LivingPaintings这一善行的伟大。24.B细节理解题。根据第二段“With20,000childrenintheUKexperiencingvisionloss,thesebookscalledTouchtoSeecan25.C推理判断题。根据第四段“...butit'ssonicetoseethe织提供的书籍。触感图画书并向有视觉障碍的儿童提供免费【高三4月质量检测·英语参考答案第2页(共6页)】H【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，暴露在阳光下的塑料水瓶会产生危害健康的挥发性有机化合物，暴露的时间越长，化合物的浓度越高。28.C词义猜测题。根据画线词后的convenience及“Thefast-expandingbotledwatermarket...”可推断，画线词的意思与Widespread的意思最接近。29.D细节理解题。根据第三段“TheresearchanalyzedtheVOCsreleasedfromsixtypesofplasticwaterbotlessubjectedtosunlight.Resultsshowedthatalltestedbottlesproducedacomplexmixtureofalkanes,alkenes,alcoholswithsignificantvariationsinVOCcompositionandconcentrationamongthebottles.”可知，不同材质的水瓶释放出的挥发性有机化合物有所不同。认为瓶装水的安全令人担忧。31.D段落大意题。通读最后一段可知，本段主要介绍了这个研究的价值。【答案与解析】本文是一篇议论文。作者认为，医学生的共情能力在下降。作者分析了其下降的原因，列举了下降的例证并提出了应对方法。33.B细节理解题。根据第三段的内容，尤其是“...stealthetimespentinteractingwithothersfacetoface.”可知，医学生共情沟通能力较弱的原因是他们面对面的人际接触减少了。34.D推理判断题。根据第四段"Forexample,actingasastandardizedpatient,Ihaveseenfirsthandtheinabilityofmostmedicalstudentstoexpressempathyconcrete,memorizedanswerof'I'msorrytohearthat’...Astheanempathicconnectionwithme.”可推断，在作者看来，医学35.B写作意图题。根据倒数第二段“Fortunately,theabilitytoexpresssufficientproperempathycanbetaught.”及最后一段的内容可推断，作者写最后一段旨在提建议。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是“电子邮件或屏幕呼吸暂停”现象、产生的原因及应对方法。36.A根据空后“'Iwouldinhale(吸气)inanticipation,butIwouldn'37.D根据上文提到的个人现象及空后“Sheaskeddozensoffriendsandcoworkerstositathercomputeransweringemailswhileshemonitoredtheirpulseandheartratevariability.Ofthoseparticipants,80%had...”可知，D项“Stone想知道这种现象有多普遍，于是开始进行调查”符合。38.E根据空后“Heexplainedthathumanshavelosttouchwithnaturalbreathingpattermsaswespendmuchofthedayhunched(弓身)overourscreensanddevices.”及提到的Nestor的书的主要内容可知，E项“你会看到百分之九十的人呼吸不畅”符合。39.G根据空前提到的良好呼吸的益处及下文提到两个人的建议可知，G项“幸运的是，Nestor和Stone都有信心重新训练我们的身40.F根据空前“Stonefo她形成了更好的呼吸习惯——即使是在屏幕前”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。祖母的厨房是作者儿时的乐园，而祖母做的食物更是承载了作者关于家人的珍贵回忆。祖母离世后，作者刚开始避免复刻祖母的食谱，一方面是因为怕做得不够像，另一方面怕自己因想到祖母的离世而难过。作者后来慢慢释怀了祖母离世这一事实，于是开始复刻祖母的食谱以追忆美好时光。41.B“我”会在厨房里做家庭作业，和家人聊天以及偶尔(occasionally)帮忙做饭，在做饭的时候，“我”担任出色的味道测试员42.C见上题解析。43.B根据空后“whenIcouldn'thelptakingmorethanonebite.”可推断，祖母会感到满意(satisfied)。44.C根据前文可知，祖母经常准备食物(food)。46.A根据空后“AsmallpartofmeknewwhateverImadewouldn'ttastethesame,andthethoughtofhavinghermademe【高三4月质量检测·英语参考答案第3页(共6页)】H【高三4月质量检测·英语参考答案第4页(共6页)】H51.D见上题解析。(空后的recipes可作为解题线索。)52.C熟悉的(Familiar)气味从厨房飘散出来，每一个食谱都解锁了(unlocked)一段不同的回忆。(因为“我”是照着祖母的食谱做53.B见上题解析。54.A此处指做饭的过程(process)。力(motivated)继续做任何能带“我”回到祖母的厨房的食物。【答案与解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了来自中国成都的刘家琨荣获2025年普利兹克建筑奖的新闻。56.wasawarded考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语onTuesday及倒数第二段“...LiuwonthePritzkerPrize..”可知，此处用一般过去时，又因为主语ArchitectLiuJiakun与动词award存在动宾关系，故此处用一般过去时的被动语态。57.after考查介词。根据句意“周二，建筑师刘家琨获得了2025年普利兹克建筑奖，成为继王澍(2012)之后第二位获得建筑领域最高荣誉的中国获奖者”可知，此处用介词after。58.consistently考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词修饰谓语动词refuses。60.what考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个表语从句，从句缺少宾语，指物，故用连接代词what。61.includes考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处是一般事实描述，又根据主句中的系动词is可知，此处用一般现在时，又因为主语是Thecomplex(建筑群),为单数，故用所给动词的第三人称单数形式。62.the考查冠词。此处特指“LiuwonthePritzkerPrize”这一消息，故用定冠词the。63.designed考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该空填非谓语动词，又因为动词design与其逻辑主语theWestVillageandthemuseums存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处用所给动词的过去分词；designedbyLiu是过去分词短语作后置定语。64.relaxation考查词形转换。此处用所给动词的名词作介词of的宾语。65.addressing考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该空填非谓语动词，又因为动词address与其逻辑主语Hisworks存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故此处用所给动词的现在分词，作状语。第一节Onepossiblevetourismpromotionvideo,whichisaimSinceyouhaveadeepunderstandingofChinesecultureasanEnglishteacher,I'dapprecgrammaticalaccuracy,naturIbelieveyourexpertisewillundoubtedlyhelpenhancethequalityandappealofthevideo.Pleaseletmeknowifyoun第二节OnepossibleveAfterawhile,IheardLily'svoicecomefromabove.Icriedtorespondandtoldhermycondition.Lilyrushedtotaketheropeoutofherbackpack,tiedittoastrongtreeandthrewitdown.“Holdtight!friendspulledmeup.Afterhelpingmesitontheground,Lilypouredwaterovermybleedcoverthewound.IfeltmuRealizingtheneedof