山东省日照市莒县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中测试英语试卷（含答案）

2024-2025学年度下学期七年级阶段素养测试英语试题（时间：100分钟，分值：90分）注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共90分。2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号按要求填写在答题卡上的相应位置。3.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4.第Ⅱ卷必需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写到答题卡题号所指示的答题区域，不得超出预留范围。5.在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共45分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Susanisafifteen-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentfromNewZealand.Sheis____1____agoodkidinherparents’eyes.Therearemany____2____inherfamily.Forexample,everyonemustgetupearlyinthemorning.Everyonemust____3____todothehousework.Everyoneshouldbe____4____toeachother.Andtheyoungmust____5____theold.Susanthinkstheserulesareimportantsoshewouldliketo___6___them.However,herparentsdon’tletherhangoutwithherfriendsatnightbecausetheythinkitis____7____.ThisSaturdayevening,Mary,Susan’sgoodfriend,hasherbirthdayparty____8____.Susanasksherparentstolethergothere.____9____theydon’tlethergoandsay,“You____10____giveMaryagiftonSaturdaymorning,butyoucan’tgotoherhomeintheevening.”Susanfeels____11____aboutthis.Mary’sbirthdaypartycomes.Susandoesn’thave____12____todo,soshedecidestodoherhomeworkinherroom.Shedoesn’tknowthatherparentsgivehera(an)____13____.TheysendhertoMary’shomeand____14____heroutsideinthecar.Aftertheparty,theygobackhome____15____.Susanknowsherparentsalwaysloveherandgiveherthebestintheworld.1.A.often B.always C.seldom D.never2.A.rules B.members C.things D.persons3.A.want B.become C.belong D.help4.A.fit B.friendly C.close D.similar5.A.respect B.treat C.serve D.encourage6.A.save B.hear C.follow D.use7.A.scary B.awful C.dark D.dangerous8.A.atschool B.athome C.inthepark D.intheclub9.A.Because B.So C.But D.If10.A.can B.must C.should D.need11.A.absent B.relaxed C.quiet D.unhappy12.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything13.A.order B.gift C.surprise D.excuse14.A.waitfor B.lookafter C.focuson D.pickup15.A.quickly B.politely C.hardly D.happily二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHi,I’mKara.Doyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutme?I’mnotacat.I’makoala,yes,asmallandfatkoala.Ispendaboutfourhourssittingeverydayandabouttwentyhourssleepingaday.I’mcuteandthat’swhymanypeoplelikeme.Somepeopleevenwanttokeepmeasapet,buttheycan’tdothat.WelcomeyoutoseemeinAustralia.Hi,I’mYangYang.IcomefromChina,butIliveinazooinAustrianow.Ilikeeatingbambooandtakingawalkaroundmynewhome.Manypeoplecometoseemeeveryday.Theyarefriendly.Theysayhitomeandtakepicturesofme.I’mHarry.I’mahippofromAfrica.Ihaveabigheadandabigmouth.Ilikestayinginthewater.I’malsoadangerousanimal.Youcantellthatfrommyface,right?16.WhydopeoplelikeKara?A.Becauseit’scute. B.Becauseit’sfriendly.C.Becauseit’sapet. D.Becauseit’ssmart.17.WhereisYangYangnow?A.InChina. B.InAustria. C.InAfrica. D.InAustralia.18.WhatdoesHarrylooklike?A.It’ssmallandfat. B.Ithasabigmouth.C.Ithasaroundface. D.Ithasasmallhead.BItisimportantforeveryonetoexercise.Doingsportsmakesusstrong.Asforchildren,theycanbestrongerandtalleriftheyexerciseoften.Itiseasytodosportsandhereissomeusefuladvice.Therearemanywaysofdoingsports,likewalking,runningorjumping.Ifyouliveneartheschool,youcanwalktoschooleveryday.InyourPEclass,youcanjumpropeandrun.Rope-jumpingisnowpopularinmostschools.Dosportsproperly.Itmeansyoucan’tdosportstoomuchatatime.Findoneortwosportsyoulike.Ifpeopleexerciseforonehoureveryday,theywillsleepbetterandhavemoreenergy.Itisalsoagoodideatoexerciseatagymoronthesportsfield.Atthegym,youcanplaybasketball,tennisorbadminton.Afterschool,youcanplayfootballonthesportsfield.Youcanexercisewithyourfriends.Doitatanyplaceyoulike.Forexample,youcanjointherunningclubtogether.Followmyadviceandtrydifferentwaystodoexercise.Justdoitandenjoyahealthylife!19.Whyisitimportantforchildrentoexercise?A.Becauseitmakesthemclever. B.Becauseitiseasyforthemtodosports.C.Becauseitmakesthemtaller. D.Becauseitmakesthemrunquickly.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“properly”meaninChinese?A.连续地 B.适当地 C.及时地 D.规律地21.What’sthestructure(结构）ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.22.WhatsportdoesthewriterNOTmention(提到)inthepassage?A.Running. B.Badminton. C.Football. D.Skateboarding.CWhatrulesdoyouhaveinyourschool?Howdoyouliketherulesinyourschool?I’mTomandIcomefromAmerica.Therearemanyrulesinmyschool.Ithinktheyaregoodandwemustfollowthem.First,wehavetowearschooluniforms.Somestudentsthinkschooluniformsarenotbeautiful,sotheywanttoweartheirownclothes.However,ifwecanwearourownclothesatschool,somestudentswillasktheirparentstobuyexpensiveclothes.Ifso,theywillnotfocusontheirstudy.Second,weshouldgettoschoolbeforeeightandcan’tbelate.Somestudentsdon’twanttogetupearlyinthemorning,butIthinkgettingupearlyisgoodforourhealth.Third,wecantakeourmobilephonestoschoolbutwecan’tusetheminclass.Wemusthandover(上交)thephonestotheteacher.Ifwereallyhavetousethem,weshouldgototheteacherandaskforthem.Wecanonlycallourparentsandmustn’tplaygames.Last,wemustfinishourhomeworkontime.Usually,wecanfinishitatschoolbecausewehavemorefreetimeintheafternoonafterclass.Wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoon.Alloftheserulesaregoodforourstudy.IlikethemandIthinkweshouldfollowthem.Doyouthinkso?23.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bytellingstories. D.Bygivingadvice.24.WhatdoesTomthinkoftheirschooluniforms?A.They’reexpensive. B.They’rebeautiful.C.They’regoodforstudy. D.Theysavemuchmoney.25.WhatistheruleaboutphonesinTom’sschool?A.Theycantakethemtoschoolbutmustlettheteacherskeepthem.B.Theycan’ttakethemtoschoolbutcanusetheirteachers’whentheyneed.C.Theycantakethemtoschoolandusethemtoplaygamesafterclass.D.Theycan’ttakethemtoschoolbecausetheywanttoplaygames.26.WhycanTomfinishhishomeworkatschool?A.Becausehehaslittlehomework. B.Becausehehasmorefreetimeintheafternoon.C.Becauseheisgoodatstudying. D.Becausehehasnoafternoonlessons.DDoyouwanttokeephealthy?Wouldyouliketoenjoyahappylife?Youranswerissurely“Yes!”.Tokeephealthy,weshouldlearntoeatwellandknowsomethingaboutdifferentfoodgroups.FruitandvegetablesaregoodforusbecausetheyhelpourbodiesstayfitandhealthyWeshouldtrytoeatmorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Milk,yogurtandbeansmakeourbodiesandteethstrong.However,milkandyogurthavealotoffat,sowecan’teattoomuch.Beanshavelessfat,sothey’reagoodchoiceforus.Fish,meatandeggshelpusgrowandmakeusstrong.Don’teattoomuchmeat,either.Lessmeatalsoprevents(防止)usfrombeingtoofat.Studiesshowthateatingalotoffishisgoodforourbrain(大脑).Tohavemoreenergy,weshouldeatmorebread,rice,noodlesandpotatoes.Saltandoilarenecessarywhenwecook,buttoomuchofthemisbadforourhealth.27.Howmanyfoodgroupsarementionedinthepassage?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.28.Whycan’twehavetoomuchyogurt?A.It’sbadtorteeth. B.Ithastoomuchfat.C.Ittastesbad. D.It’sbadforourbrain.29.Whichfoodcangiveusmoreenergy?A.Beans. B.Meat. C.Oil. D.Potatoes.30.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweseethispassage?A.Life. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Travel.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分）三、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母、音标或汉语提示。31.Practicemakes________,soyoushouldpractisethepianomoreoften.32.Elephantscanpickupandc________heavythingswiththeirtrunks.33.Wemusta________ontimeandneverbelateforschool.34.I’dlikeacupofwatertodrinkbecauseI’mreallyt________.35.Eatingtoomuchfastfoodmayc________heartproblems.36.Tomnevereatssweets.________/ɪnˈsted/,hedrinksmilkeveryday.37Thisproblemisverycommon________/əˈmʌŋ/peopleinthebigcities.38.Look,someboysare________(骑)theirbikestoschool.39.Manyteenagershavepooreating________(习惯)andtheymustimprovethem.40.Youcanmakegreat________(进步)inbasketballifyoujointheclub.四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。Therearesomeappsonmyphone,likeWeChat,QQandTikTok.Iuse____41____(they)quiteoften.IusuallytalkwithmyfriendsinWeChat.IkeeplotsofphotosandvideosinmyQQandIenjoy____42____(watch)shortvideosorbuyingthingsfromTikTok.Theyarereallyinteresting____43____useful.Now,I’dlike____44____(tell)yousomethingaboutanotherapp,RedNote.RedNote____45____(be)alsoapopularappinChina.TheusersofRedNoteareyoung,andmostofthemarewomen.Therearemorepicturesabout____46____(day)life.Forexample,ifyouwanttolearnhowtocookdish____47____(good),youcanchooseRedNote.Differentpeoplehavedifferent____48____(hobby).However,youcanfindmanypeoplewiththesameonesasyouonRedNote.IliketheappsalotandnowIamwriting____49____articlewithanapp.ButIknow,it’sbad_____50_____myeyesifIusethephoneforalongtime.五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。TherearemanyfestivalsinChina,andChineseNewYearisthemostimportant.ItusuallycomesinFebruaryandit’salsocalledtheSpringFestival.Duringthefestival,familymembersgettogetherandhaveabigdinneronNewYear’sEve.FoodduringtheSpringFestivalhasgreatmeanings.LotsofChinesepeople,especially(尤其)peopleinthenorthofChina,liketoeatdumplingsontheSpringFestival.DumplingssoundslikejiaoziinChinese,andtheymeanwealth(财富).Insomeplaces,peopleliketoputacleancoininjiaozi.Thepersonwhogetsthejiaoziwiththecoinwillbehappy,becausethatmeansheorshewillbeluckyinthenextyear.NiangaoismorepopularinthesouthofChina.Itmeansbeingtallandlucky.Peopleeatitandwishtodobetterorgetgoodlucknextyear.Fishisanimportantdishandpeopleoftensay“niannianyouyu”.TheChineseword“鱼”meanssurplus(盈余).Sofishmeanssavingalotofmoney.51.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?_________________________________________52.WhatdoChinesepeopledoonNewYear’sEve?_________________________________________53.Whereisjiaozimorepopular?_________________________________________54.Whyisthepersonhappywhenheorshegetsthejiaoziwithacom?_________________________________________55.WhatdoesfishmeaninChina?_________________________________________六、写作（满分15分）56.假定你是李华，外国朋友Eric想让你给他一些保持健康的建议。请你从运动和饮食两个方面给他一些建议。注意：1.词数：不低于70词；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearEric,I’mgladtohearyou’refocusingonyourhealth!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2024-2025学年度下学期七年级阶段素养测试英语试题（时间：100分钟，分值：90分）注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共90分。2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号按要求填写在答题卡上的相应位置。3.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4.第Ⅱ卷必需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写到答题卡题号所指示的答题区域，不得超出预留范围。5.在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共45分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【1~15题答案】【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.D12.C