人教版八年级英语下全册重点知识点及练习+人教版八年级英语下同步练习+检测题目

人教版八年级英语下全册重点知识点

及练习（最新）+人教版八年级英语下同步练习+检测题目

Unit1What'sthematter?

重点短语:

haveastomachachehaveacoldliedown

takeone/stemperaturehaveafevergotoadoctor

toone'ssurpriseagreeto(dosth.)getintotrouble

beusedtotakerisksrunout(of)

cutoffgetoutofbeincontrolof

keepon(doingsth.)giveup

语言知识归纳：

1.What'sthematter(withyou)?

此句用来询问别人的病情。类似的句子还有：

What'swrongwithyou?/What'sthetrouble?

matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。

Whatdoesitmatter?Itdoesn't

matter.

［例题］Doesitifwecan'tfinishittoday?

A.mindB.mindsC.matterD.matters

2.1haveasorethroat.

have“患病”，常用whavea/an+名词”.

haveacoldhaveafeverhaveasoreback

haveastomachachehaveacough

［伊1题］()--Doesheoftenhavecold?Yes.Healsoacoughanda

sorethroat.

A.a;hasB./；hasC.a;haveD./;have

3.Liedownandrest!躺下休息

liedown躺下

单词词义过去式过去分词现在分词

lie说谎liedliedlying

lie躺，平放laylainlying

4.That'sprobablywhy,那可能就是原因。

probably意为“很可能，大概表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。

5.hurt".使受伤；伤害；疼痛

Hehurthislegwhenhefell.他摔伤的时候伤了腿。

Myfeelingswerehurtwhenhedidn'taskmetotheparty.他没有请我参加聚会使我很

伤心。

6.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing...公交车司机，24岁的王平..

24-year-old是用连字符连接数字和名词所构成的一个形容词结构，意思是“24岁

的”。

（名词必须用单数，常用在名词前做定语）

【例题】AgirlnamedDongXinyilookedafterherdisabledfather.

A.three-year-oldB.three-years-oldC.Threeyearsold

7.expectvt.期待；预期；期盼

expect的常见用法；

expect+名词/代词Theoldmanisexpectinghisdaughter?svisit.

expecttodosth.1expecttogetabirthdaypresentfrommydad.

expectsb.todosth.DoyouexpecthimtoteachyouEnglish?

expect+从句1expectthatyouwillgettheresoon.

【辨析】expect与lookforwardto

两者都有期待的意思lookforwardtodoingsth.

I'mlookingforv/ardtoseeingTom.

8.Buttohissurprise...但是令他吃惊的是...

toone'ssurprise表示“令人惊奇的是...”，相当于“主语+be+surprised”

Tohissurprise,hefoundthegirlwasbind.

=Hewassurprisedtofindthegirlwasblind.令他惊奇的是，他发现这个女孩是个盲

人。

【拓展】Insurprise表示"惊奇的"，相当于副词性短语，用来修饰动词。

Thetwogirlslookedateachotherinsurprise.那两个女孩惊奇地互相看着。

besurprisedat表示“对...感到惊讶”。

Weareverysurprisedatthenews.听到这个消息，我们很诧异。

surprising表示“使人惊奇的”，作表语时，主语是事物。

9.Theydon'twantanytrouble.他彳门不想惹麻烦。

①trouble用作名词，意为“烦恼，困难，麻烦，疾病等二

Hislifeisfulloftrouble.他的生活充满了烦恼。

What'sthetrouble?怎么了？

②trouble用作动词，意为“麻烦,打扰二

I'msorrytotroubleyou.抱歉打扰你。

【拓展】与trouble相关的短语

introuble处于困境中getintotrouble陷入困境

Havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困难

【例题】-HowisyourEnglishstudy?-Notbad.ButIlearningEnglishgrammar.

A.aminterestedB.amgoodatC.havealittletroubleD.haveno

trouble

10.辨析usedtodosth.与beusedtosth./doingsth.

1I

过去常常……习惯于某事/做某事

Weusedtodrawpicturesbadly.

Youwillgetusedtotheweatherhere.

Intheend,IHotusedtodoinghardwork.

11.辨析runout与runoutof

人+runoutofTheyhaverunoutofthewater.

物+runout(不可用于被动语态)Themoneyisrunningout.

【例题】选出能代替句中画线部分的一项

()YesterdayIusedupallthesalttocookdumplings.Ineedtobuysomenow.

A.ateupB.runoutofC.ranofD.ranoutof

12.makedecisions=makeadecision作出决定

decision为decide的名词形式

makeadecisiontodosth.=decidetodosth.

13.beincontrolof管理：控制

Ateachershouldbeincontrolofhisclass.

重点语法：情态动词should的用法

(1)should后接动词原形，变否定句在should后加not,变一般疑问句时将should提

前。

(2)should常用于以下两种情况：

①提出建议

Youlookedtired.Youshouldliedownandrest.

②表推测，意为“该，按理应当二

Waitaminute.Ithinkheshouldcomeinaminute.

课堂练习题

一、单项选择题

1.()一What'sthewithyou?1havegotacold.

A.wrongB.mattersC.matter

2.()—Ihaveabad.—Youshouldseeadentist.

A.throatB.toothacheC.cold

3.()Isawabookontheground.

A.lieB.tolieC.lying

4.()Iwastowalkon.

A.verytiredB.tootiredC.sotired

5.()Heeatsfood,soheisfat.

A.muchtoo;toomuchB.muchtoo;toomany

C.toomuch;muchtooD.toomuch;toomany

6.()TherewerepeopleintheparklastSunday.

A.toomuchB.manytooC.toomany

7.()I'mtootiredafterthelongwalk.—.

A.YoushouldhaveafeverB.YoushouldhavearestC.Youmustsee

adentist

8.()Youareill.You'dbetterforawhile.

A.lieddownB.laydownC.liedown

9.()Sheshouldagoodrest.Shetired.

A.has;lookB.has;looksC.have;looks

10.()I'mnot.Oh.Ihopeyou'llbesoon.

A.feelingwell;betterB.feelingwell;fineC.feelinggood;better

11.()1haveabadcold.Ifeelterrible.---.

A.AllrightB.IsthatsoC.Kmsorrytohearthat

12.()Areyouwhensomeonelooksatyouin?

A.surprised;surpriseB.surprised;surprisedC.surprising;surprise

13.()Itisfiveyearssincewebegantoenjoyaspringholidayeachyear.

A.ten-dayB.tendayC.tenday's

14.()Youshouldreallysmoking.It'saterriblehabit.

A.growupB.pickupC.giveup

15.()Hefoundveryinterestingahorse.

A.that;torideB.it;torideC.it;riding

二、完成对话，一空一词。

A:Goodafternoon,MrsBrown!WhatcanIdo1you?

B:Goodafternoon,Doctor.Kmnot2well.

A:What'sthe3withyou?

B:Myheadhurts.

A:Doyouhavea4?

B:No.Mytemperature5tobeallright.

A:OpenyourmouthandsayNh".

B:Ah!

A:Nothing6.You/d7stayinbedforaday8two.And9this

Medicinetwiceaday.

B:10.

12345

678910

三.阅读理解

MrsWangspeaksverygoodEnglish,butsheknowsalittleJapanese.Oneday,she

goestoTokyoforameeting.Thenextdayshegoestoaparkandthendoessome

shopping.Atnoon,shegoestoarestaurantandsitsdownatatable.Amancomesupto

herandaskswhatshewants.Shesaysshewantssomenoodles,chickenandsome

vegetables.ShespeaksEnglishtohim,butthemandoesn'tknowEnglish.MrsWang

looksaround.Nooneiseatingnoodles.Whensheseesapieceofpaperonhertable,

shehasanidea.ShetakesapenoutofherhandbagandwritestheChinesewordsfor

thefoodonthepaper.Shegivesthepapertotheman.Themanlooksatitandsay"OK〃.

Verysoonhebringsherabowlofnicehotnoodleswithchickenandsomevegetables.

1.()MrsWanggoestoTokyo.

A.tovisitaparkB.todosomeshoppingC.tohaveameetingD.togo

toarestaurant

2.()Shegoestoarestaurantbecause

A.shewantstogoshoppingB.shewantstogotoapark

C.shewantstospeaktoamanD.sheishungry

3.()Themanintherestaurant,

A.canspeakChineseB.knowssomeChineseC.canspeakEnglishD.

knowsMrsWang

4.()MrsWangeats

A.somevegetablesB.abowlofnoodles

C.somechickenD.abowlofnoodleswithvegetablesandchicken

5.()MrsWangis.

A.anEnglishwomanB.aJapaneseC.acleverD.goodat

Japanese

Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks.

重点短语：

cleanupbyoneselfcheerup

putoffgiveoutputon

usedtogiveawaytakeafter

setupmakeadifferencecarefor

comeupwith

语言知识归纳：

1.giveout分发，发放

【拓展】give构成的短语还有:

giveaway赠给，赠送givein屈服，投降

giveup放弃giveoff发出（气味、光、热等）

2.comeupwith提出,想出

⑴表示“想出或提出“，相当于thinkof

Ithinkshecancomeupwithagoodidea

（2）comeupwith还可表示"赶上”，相当于catchupwith.

Weshouldstudyhardtocomeupwiththem

【伊1题】（）Wemustaplantoimproveyourmath.

A.pickupB.catchupwithC.comeupwithD.makeup

3.1'vrunoutofit.我已经把它用完了。

runoutof表示“用完，用光”，其主语一般是人。

【拓展】runoutof还可表示“从...跑出来”。

Billranoutoftheroorn.Bill从房间里跑出来。

run构成的短语还有

runaway逃走runafter追赶

runintodifficulties遇到困难

【例题】（）Whenyourmoney,pleasecometomeforsome.

A.runsoutofB.runsoutC.isrunningoutofD.isrunout

5.Itakeaftermymother.我长得像我妈妈。

【辨析】takeafter与looklike

takeafter意为“长得像，行为、性格等像“，尤其是像自己的长辈。

Theboytakesafterhisfather.这个男孩长得像他爸爸。

looklike可以用于所有场合，既可指人也可指物，仅指外表看上去像。

Themanlookslikeourteacher.这个男的看起来像我们的老师。

Therainbowlookslikeabridge.彩虹看上去像一座桥。

【拓展】take构成的短语

takeuptakeofftakeplace

takeone/stimetakecare

【例题】（）"You'vereallybeautifulblondhair.-Thankyou.Imymother.

A.lookafterB.takeafterC.takefromD.lookfor

5.setup创办，建立

setup为副词短语，与start,establish同义

They'vesetupacompany.他们创办了一家公司。

与set相关的短语还有：

setout动身，开始（做某事）

setoff出发，引起，激发

6.Youhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohavelucky.对我来说，有了你的帮助，我才有

可能拥有Lucky.

it是形式宾语

Youmadeitpossibleformetocatchupwithothers.你让我有可能赶上其他人。

【例题】（）Hefound___hardtogotosleepwiththelighton.

A.itB.thatC.heD.him

8.Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.Lucky对我的生活产生了很大的影响。

makeabigdifference意为“对...产生很大的影响“，difference在此为“影响”的

意思。

【伤,］题】（）Theheavysnowdidn't___theinternationalairlines.

A.payattentiontoB.addtoC.makeadifferencetoD.keepto

8.imaginev.想象，假想；以为，认为

imagine（v.想象）—►imagination（n.想象）一►imaginative（adj.富于想象力的）

10.help...out帮...克服困难，帮分担工作

Theteacheroftenhelpshisstudentsout.那位老师经常帮他的学生解决问题。

11.beexcitedabout...对..兴奋

I'mexcitedaboutthegameofLiNa.我对李娜的比赛感到兴奋。

exciting修饰物

重点语法：动词短语

动词短语主要有以下四种构成形式：

⑴动词+介词

这类动词短语主要有:agreewith,askfor,arriveat,hearof,lookat,takeafter,listen

to等。

这类动词后的宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

I'mlookingformypen.Don'tlaughatthepoorman.

⑵动词+副词

这类动［可短语有:findout,giveout,lookup,puton,turnon/off,wakeup,workout

等。

这类动词后面的宾语是名词时，名词可放在副词前面或后面；宾语是代词时，代

词只能放在

副词前面。

Pleasepickupthepen.=Pleasepickthepenup.

Ittookhimtwohourstoworkitout.

（3）动词+名词+介词

这类动i司短语有：havealookat,makefriendswith,payattentionto,takecareof,

lookforwardto等。

在这类动词短语中，宾语都放在介词之后。

Youshouldpaymoreattentiontoyourpronunciation.

（4）动词+形容词+介词

这类动i可短语有：beangrywith,bebusywith,begoodfor,bedifferentfrom,be

interestedin,

begoodat等。

【例题】⑴（）Whenyoudon'tknowaword,youcan___inthedictionary.

A.lookitupB.setitupC.giveitupD.pickitup

(2)()Wewillhavedinnerattherestaurant,whichisfamous___itsseafood.

A.ofB.toC.forD.as

课堂练习题

一、单项选择题

1.()Iyoutofindagoodjobsoon.

A.hopeB.wishC.hopes

2.()~Wearesurethatwellanideatosolvethedifficultproblemsoon.

A.putupB.giveupC.comeupwith

3.()Don'tworry!Letmeyou.

A.hand;outB.give;outC.help;out

4.()-Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?

-I'mafraidnot.Don'twhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.

A.putawayB.putoffC.putout

5.()—avolunteerisgreat.

-Ithinkso.SomeofuswantvolunteersforNanjing2014YouthOlympic

Games.

A.Being;tobeB.Being;beingC.Tobe;being

6.()-Pleasetelltheboysmakingnoise.Thebabyissleeping.

-OK.Illdoitatonce.

A.stopB.tostopC.stopping

7.()Themanworkshardmuchmoney.Hewantshissontogetagoodeducation.

A.makeB.tobuyC.tomake

8.()Stevehiselderbrother.Theyarebothfriendly.

A.looksafterB.takesafterC.lookslike

9.()Shecameherehergrandparents.

A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting

10.()Mybikeisbroken.Couldyouhelpmeto.

A.fixitupBsetitupC.putitup

11.()Studentsshouldlearnhow___problems.

A.solveB.solvingC.tosolve

13.()It'stimeforusmeeting.

A.tohaveB.haveC.having

16.()Theboylookedsad.Hismotherwastryingto.

A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheerhimup

17.()Helosthiskey.Itmadehiminthecoldtowaitforhiswife'sreturn.

A.tostayB.stayC.stayed

18.()--HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?

-Herideabike,butnowhetheretoloseweight.

A.usedto;isusetowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalking

C.usedto;isusedtowalking

二.综合填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思正确通顺。

good,one,she,other,play,open,think,speak,keepzboth,wide,best

The26-year-oldSuiFeifeiwhoisknownas“beauty“onthesportsgroundshinesinbasket

ballgames.

1herprettyfaceandhertalent(才能)attractmanysportsfans.

BecauseSuiisoneofthetopbasketball2inAsia(亚

洲),shewaschosentoplayintheWNBA(women'sNBA)intheU.S.A.

It'sthe3timeshehasworkedabroad.Shesaidshewasreadyforthechallengesahead.

Shefindsfriendshipandhelpfromherteammatesandfans.Soshealwayshasconfidencein

4.Muchofherconfidencecomesfromhergood5English."MybestpointisthatIenjo

yspeaking-rmneverafraid6mymouth!”ShelikesspeakingEnglishto7.

Offthesportsground,sheisagoodwriter.Shereads8,fromforeignnovelstoChinese

Kungfustories.Thatmakesherlovewritingverymuch.Shewritesformanynewspapers,an

dsheenjoys9diaries.Shefeelsfreetoputher10downonpaper.

ThisisSuiFeifei,apopularnewstar.

12345

678910

三.完形填空。

Lastweekeveryone___1___tocheerupJimmytheBikeBoy.Butthisweek,Jimm

yishappyagain.___2_Mondayhetoldaradiointerviewerthathe___3___waysto

buyoldbikes.Healsoputupsigns___4___oldbikesandcalledupallhisfriendsand

___5___themabouttheproblem.Heeven___6_

advertisementsatalocalsupermarket.Thenhetoldtheteachersatschoolabouthis

problem___7___

theysetupacall-incenterforparents.Thestrategiesthathecameupwith___8___

fine.Henowhas

sixteenbikes___9___andgiveawaytochildren___10___don'thavebikes.

()1.A.wantsB.wastryingC.hopesD.ishoping

()2.A.OnB.InC.NextD.At

()3.A.hasusedupB.hasgotC.lentD.hadrunout

of

()4.A.askingaboutB.sellingC.buyingD.askingfor

()5.A.tellingB.saidC.askedD.told

()6.A.handedoutB.handedinC.givesawayD.givingout

()7.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.and

()8.A.workingoutB.wasC.workedoutD.is

()9.A.fixingupB.tofixupC.tobuyD.tosell

()10.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.when

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

重点短语:

takeouttherubbishmakethebedallthetime

borrowsomemoneyhelpwithhouseworkhangoutwith...

awasteoftimeinordertoas・・.as・・・

takecareofinsurprisedothedishes

asaresult

语言知识归纳：

1.workon从事于；着手干

Thewriterisworkingonanewbook.那位作家正在写一本新书。

Sheisgoingtoworkonherphysicsproject,她打算从事她的物理项目°

【伊］题］()Thescientistsareinventingsomemethodsofproducingelectricity.

A.workingonB.workingoutC.workingatD.workingfor

2.atleast至少

atleast修饰时间、距离、长度等，以加强语气。

翻译短语位atmost,意为“至多，最多

Hekeptmewaitingatleastanhour.

Therewerefiftypeoplethereatmost.

3.allthetime一直；总是

Thingsarechangingallthetime.事情一直在变化。

【拓展】time相关的短语

ontime准时atthesametime同时intime及时

Fromtimetotime偶尔thefirsttime第一次

【例题】选出能代替句中划线部分的一项。

()IalwaysgoshoppingonFriday.

A.allthetimeB.allthesameC.allalongD.alltheway

6.I'mjustastiredasyouare!我和你一样累。

as...as意为“和……一样”，表示同级比较。as...as中间要用形容词或副词原级。

Thisstoryisasinterestingasthatone.这个故事和那个一样有趣。

否定式为notas/so...as,意为“不如..."。

Thegardenisnotsobeautifulasyouthought.

【例题】（）HespeaksFrenchwell,butofcoursenotapersonborninFrance.

A.asclearasB.clearerthanC.asclearlyasD.themoreclearly

6.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI,一个星期，她不做家务，

我也不做家务。

so,neither倒装句型

'So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语

"Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语

这肉种结构常用来说明前面所说的情况，后面某人（物）也是这样。助动词/be动词/情

态动词

在形式上与前句的谓语保持一致，而其单复形式由后句的主语决定。So依附于肯定句，

neither

依附于否定句。

BillwatchedTVlastnight.SodidAnn.

Lilyisn'tateacher.NeitherisMary.

【例题】（）-1neverdrinkcoffee.-.

A.SodoIB.SodidIC.NeitherdidID.NeitherdoI

7.辨析borrow与lend

borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借（入）某物

lendsth.tosb./lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人

【注】borrow,lend都是非延续性动词，如果要表示“借多长时间”要用keep。

【伊］题】（）Althoughyoulikethebook,youmayonly___itfortwoweeks.

A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.stay

9.spendv.花费（金钱；时间）

spend+钱/时间+onsth.在上花费时间或金钱

spend+时间+（in）doingsth.花时间做某事

【仍］题］（）YangFeng__everySaturdayafternoonvolunteeringinanoldpeople's

home.

A.costsB.takesC.paysD.spends

8.providev.提供；给予

"providesth.Therestaurantprovidethebestservice.

-providesb.withsth.Theparentsprovidethechildrenwithfoodandclothes,

providesth.forsb.Theschoolsprovidedesksandchairsforthestudents.

【例题】（）Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon't___freeplasticbagsto

shoppers.

A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry

11.dependon依靠；依赖；羽信

dependon为固定短语，不能用进行时态，也不可用被动语态

Asweknow,goodresultsdependonhardwork.

Youcan'tdependonyourparentsforever.

10.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子越早学会

独立，对他们的

将来就越好。

the+比较级the+比较级...“越就越”

Theharderyouworkatyourstudy,thebettergradesyouwillhave.

【例题】()-Therewasthickhaze(雾霾)inourcitythisspring.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

-Ithink___carswedrive,pollutionourcitywillhave.

A.thefewer;thefewerB.thefewer;theless

C.Themore;thefewerD.themore;theless

11.inorderto的用法

(1)inorderto意为“为了……”，强调目的,后接动词原形。

Inordertoletthestudentshearhim,hespokeloudly.

Wehavetostudyhardinordert。passtheexam.

Inordernottobelateforschool,shetookataxi.

(2)含inorderto的句子可以转变为由sothat或inorderthat?|导的状语从句。

Sheranquicklyinordertocatchthebus.

Sheranquicklyinorderthatshecouldcatchthebus.

Sheranquicklysothatshecouldcatchthebus.

12.asaresult的用法

asaresult用于引出结果，常用于两个句子之间，其中一个是另一个的结果，且前

后用标点符号

将两个句子隔开，意为“结果是”。

Hedidn'tlistencarefully.Asaresult,hecouldn'tworkoutthemathsproblem.

【注】asaresultof的意思是“由于，因为“，相当于becauseof。

Peterwaslateasaresultoftheheavyrain.=Peterwaslatebecauseofthe

heavyrain.

【例题】()Theboystudiedhard.,hepassedtheexam.

A.lafactB.OntimeC.AfterallD.Asaresult

课堂练习题

一、单项选择题

1.()Edwardzyouhavegrownup.Youshouldlearntomakeyourroom

A.emptyB.DirtyC.tidy

2.()WouldyoupleasemybrotherwhenIwasout.

A.takeoutofB.takecareofC.takepartin

3.()Heisneversadbuthappy.

A.attimesB.allthetimeC.sometimes

5.()--CouldIwatchTV?-Yes,you.

A.couldB.canC.must

6.()-Couldyoupleasegethotwaterforus?

A.someB.anyC.many

7.()Lastweekshemybookanddidn'tit.

A.lent;returnB.borrowed;returnC.borrowed;returnto

7.()Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworld.

A.developB.developingC.developed

8.()Weoftenjustourfriends'homes.

A.dropinB.droponC.dropby

9.()Ican'tplaythepiano,and.

A.neithercanmysisterB.socan'tmysisterC.mysistercan't,too

10.()ofmyparentslikesrockmusic.Theythinkthatit'stoonoisy.

A.BothB.setitupC.putitup

11.()Studentsshouldlearnhow___problems.

A.solveB.NoneC.Neither

14.()Hesawasnakelyingunderthetreesurprise.

A.toB.inC.at

19.()1hatethedishesbecauseIthinkit'sboring.

A.doB.todoingC.todo

20.(JSandywentintothekitchenhermotherwascooking.

A.beforeB.whenC.while

21.()youare,mistakesyouwillmakeinthetest.

A.Themorecareful;thefewerB.Themorecarefully;thefewer

C.Themorecareful;theless

二.阅读理解。

(A)

ItwassixintheeveningwhenLisacamehomefromwork.Shewalkedintotheliving

roomandsawherthreechildrenwatchingTV.Theroomwasdirtyandmess(不整洁的).

Thereweremilkboxesanddirtysocksonthefloor.Cakeswereonthesofaandtoyswere

everywhere.

Lisagotangry.Z/Howdirtyanduntidyourroomis!〃shesaidtoherchildren."\can'twork

alldayandthendohouseworkallevening.Kmnotdoingthehouseworkanymore!”Andso,

Lisadidn'tdothehousework.Shedidn'tclean.Shedidn'tdothedishes.Shedidn'twashthe

clothes.EveryeveningshesatinthesofaandwatchedTV.

Threedayslater,everydishinthehousewasdirty.Allthechildren'sclothesweredirty,

too.Rubbishwaseverywhere.Thewholehousewasmessierandsmeltterrible.

ThenonedayLisagotverysurprisedwhenshecamehomefromwork.Thekitchenwas

clean.Thechildrencleanedallthedirtydishes!Thenextday,thelivingroomwasclean,and

thechildrenwerewashingtheirclothes.Lisatoldthechildren,/ZOK,111dohouseworkagain.

Butyoumusthelpme.”

NowUsaandherthreechildrendothehouseworktogether.Thentheywillsitinthesofa

andwatchTV.

根据短文内容，判断正误(A/B)

()1.Lisahasthreechildren.

()2.Shewasunhappytoseethedirtyandthemessroom.

()3.OnedayLisagothomeandfoundthechildrencleaningtheroom.

()4.AfterLisadidthehouseworkagain,thechildrenstoppeddoingit.

()5.Thechildrenfinallylearntthattheyshouldhelptodosomehousework.

(B)

阅读下面短文，从所给A-F留个选项中选出五个正确的选项填空。

Shouldparentsasktheirchildrentodochores?1Theythinkthatchildrenare

tooyoungtocookorcleanforthemselvesortheirparents.Butmanypeoplebelievethat

childrencanlearnalotfromdoingregularchores.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenlearntodo

thehouseworkthattheywillhavetodowhentheyliveontheirown.2

Mostexperts(专家)doagree.3Parentsshouldn't,ofcourse,askaschoolboy

tocookwhenheisdoinghishomework.Ifthechildhasactivitiesafterschool,thetimeleft

todochoresmaybeshort.

4Whenachilddoeswhathisparentsaskhimtodohappily,hewillprobably

havethefeelingofgrowingup.Chorescanbeuseful.Theyareateachingtool(工具).Parents

usethetooltoteachchildren,sothattheycancareforthemselvessomeday.5If

parentskeepacleanhouse,childrenwon/tfindanyreasontodochores.

A.Andtheyalsogivechildrenasenseofresponsibility,importanceandconfidence.

B.Parentsmustmakechildrenunderstandhowhardtheywork.

C.However,thechoresshouldsuit(适合于)children.

D.Doingchorescanhelpchildrengetbettergrades.

E.Somebelievethatchildrenshouldnotdochores.

F.Perhapsmorechoresonweekendscanbehelpful.

1.2.3.4.5.

Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?

重点短语：

lookthroughworkout