2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷-河北省适用-教师版

2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷(河北省适用,满分90分)题号一二三四五六总分得分一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。(2025·河北省·模拟题)Truefriendsareliketreasures.Theyarealwaysthereforyou.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iwasveryshyandhadfewfriends.Ioftenfelt

1

duringbreaks.Oneday,anewstudentcalledLily

2

ourclass.Shewasfriendlyandalwaysworeabigsmile.Duringlunch,Lilynoticedmesittingaloneand

3

totalk.“Hi!CanIsithere?”sheasked.Inodded,feelingalittlenervous.Ididn’tknowhowtostarta(n)

4

withothers.Buttomysurprise,wequicklyfoundcommon

5

.Webothlikesingingandclimbingmountains.Fromthatdayon,webecameclosefriends.Lilyinvitedmetojoinheringroupactivities.Atfirst,Icouldn’topenmymouthandIwasafraidofspeakinginfrontofothers.ButLily’ssupportmademe

6

andImadeitsuccessfullyatlast.OnethingI’llneverforgetishowLilytaughtmetheimportanceof

7

.Shealwayshelpedclassmatesintrouble

8

.Heractionstaughtmetobeabetterperson.Astimewentby,I

9

howmuchLilyhadchangedmylife.Shenotonlybecamemybestfriendbutalsohelpedmediscovermyownadvantage.Now,

10

Iseepeoplesittingalone,Itrytoreachouttothem,justasLilydidforme.I’velearnedthatasmallactofkindnesscanchangesomeone’slife.1.A.surprised B.relaxed C.lonely D.nervous2.A.joined B.checked C.considered D.helped3.A.cameover B.wenton C.ranaway D.turneddown4.A.plan B.trip C.conversation D.imagination5.A.languages B.hobbies C.habits D.subjects6.A.confident B.friendly C.patient D.polite7.A.education B.kindness C.happiness D.research8.A.clearly B.proudly C.quietly D.actively9.A.realized B.guessed C.forgot D.dreamed10.A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever【答案】C、A、A、C、B、A、B、D、A、D【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了主人公因新同学Lily的善意举动而从孤独害羞变得自信开朗的经历，揭示了真诚友谊的力量和善意的传递性。1.

句意：我经常在课间休息时感到孤独。surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的。根据上文“Iwasveryshyandhadfewfriends”可知，作者害羞且朋友少，所以在课间休息时经常感到孤独。故选C。2.

句意：有一天，一个叫莉莉的新学生加入了我们班。joined加入；checked检查；considered考虑；helped帮助。根据“anewstudentcalledLily…ourclass”可知，此处是指一个叫莉莉的新学生加入了作者的班级。故选A。3.

句意：午餐时，莉莉注意到我独自坐着，就过来和我说话。cameover走过来；wenton继续；ranaway逃跑；turneddown拒绝。根据下文“CanIsithere?”可知，莉莉询问作者是否可以坐在这里，那么莉莉应该先过来，才能与作者交谈。故选A。4.

句意：我不知道如何与他人开始一场对话。plan计划；trip旅行；conversation对话；imagination想象。根据上文“Hi!CanIsithere?”和“feelingalittlenervous”可知，作者很紧张，不知道如何与他人开始一场对话。故选C。5.

句意：但令我惊讶的是，我们很快发现了共同的爱好。languages语言；hobbies爱好；habits习惯；subjects科目。根据下文“Webothlikesingingandclimbingmountains”可知，两人都喜欢唱歌和爬山，所以此处是指她们发现了共同的爱好。故选B。6.

句意：但是莉莉的支持让我变得自信，最后我成功做到了。confident自信的；friendly友好的；patient耐心的；polite礼貌的。根据上文“Atfirst,Icouldn’topenmymouthandIwasafraidofspeakinginfrontofothers.”以及“andImadeitsuccessfullyatlast”可知，此处是指莉莉的支持让作者变得自信。故选A。7.

句意：有一件事我永远不会忘记，那就是莉莉是如何教会我善良的重要性的。education教育；kindness善良；happiness快乐；research研究。根据下文“Heractionstaughtmetobeabetterperson”以及“Shealwayshelpedclassmatesintrouble”可知，此处是指莉莉的行为让作者明白了善良的重要性。故选B。8.

句意：她总是积极帮助有困难的同学。clearly清晰地；proudly骄傲地；quietly安静地；actively积极地。根据“alwayshelpedclassmatesintrouble”可知，此处是指莉莉总是积极帮助有困难的同学。故选D。9.

句意：随着时间的推移，我意识到莉莉对我的生活产生了多大的改变。realized意识到；guessed猜测；forgot忘记；dreamed梦想。根据“Astimewentby”可知，此处是指时间推移后作者意识到了莉莉的积极影响。故选A。10.

句意：现在，无论何时我看到有人独自坐着，我都会试着去帮助他们，就像莉莉为我做的那样。whoever无论谁；however无论如何；whatever无论什么；whenever每当。根据“Iseepeoplesittingalone”可知，此处是指无论何时作者看到有人独自坐着，都会像莉莉对自己做的那样，去帮助他们。故选D。二．阅读填空：本大题共15小题，共15分LiuWenwenhadyetanotherbigmomentatthisyear'sgraduation（毕业）fromtheShanghaiConservatoryofMusic.ShebecameChina's（11）

______

（one）Ph.D.（博士）inthesuona.Herjourneytothatachievementwashard（12）

______

wellworthit.Liuwas，infact，destined（命中注定的）"topickupthesuonabecausenearlyeveryoneinherfamilyplaysthis（13）

______

（instrument）.Inprimaryschool，Liuhadtogetupat4：00a.m.everyday（14）

______

（practice）thesuonainagardenalthoughshewasreally（15）

______

（sleep）.Whenshewaseight，hermotherbegantotake（16）

______

（she）tobiggercitiestolearnfromwell-known（17）

______

（musician）.Theywouldtakethelatetrainandarrive（18）

______

Beijinginthemiddleofthenight.Tosavemoney，they（19）

______

（will）restintheunderpasses（地下通道）tillitwastimeforherlessonthenextmorning.Thingsgot（20）

______

（good）fromthesecondyearofmiddleschool.Liufinallyhadaregularteacher.ThefamoussuonaplayerLiuYingtaughtherforfreeuntilshe（21）

______

（enter）theShanghaiConservatoryofMusic.Itwasnotthemostpopularinstrumentamongherpeers（同龄人），butshewas（22）

______

（pride）toplayit.Liuhas（23）

______

（perform）atmanybigevents.OneofthemostmemorablewaswhensheplayedwiththefamouscomposerTanDuninAustralia.Sheplayed（24）

______

mostfamoussuonapieceAHundredBirdsPayingHomagetothePhoenia，andwowed（使喝彩）theSydneyOperaHousewithcheerfulbird-likesounds.Thosesoundsdeservetobeheard（25）

______

morepeople.Forthatgoal，Liuhasexperimentedwithmanynewwaystomixsuonaartwithmodernmusic.【答案】1.first,2.but,3.instrument,4.topractice5.sleepy6.her7.musicians8.in9.would10.better11.entered12.proud13.performed14.the15.by【解析】（1）考查数词。句意：她成为中国首位唢呐专业博士。根据语境可知，此处是描述她成为中国第一个唢呐专业博士。故填first。（2）考查连词。句意：她取得这一成就的历程很艰难，但很值得。根据语境可知，历程很艰难和很有价值之间是转折关系。故填but。（3）考查名词。句意：事实上，刘雯雯注定要学习唢呐，因为她家几乎每个人都演奏这种乐器。根据语境可知，此处是说演奏这种乐器，空前有this，用单数。故填instrument。（4）考查动词不定式。句意：在小学时，刘雯雯每天不得不凌晨4点起床，在花园里练习唢呐。根据语境可知，每天早起是为了练习唢呐，动词不定式表目的。故填topractice。（5）考查形容词。句意：在小学时，刘雯雯每天不得不凌晨4点起床，在花园里练习唢呐，尽管她真的很困。根据语境可知，此处是描述她很困，用形容词作表语。故填sleepy。（6）考查代词。句意：她八岁时，母亲开始带她去更大的城市向著名音乐家们学习。根据语境可知，此处作动词宾语，用宾格形式。故填her。（7）考查名词。句意：她八岁时，母亲开始带她去更大的城市向著名音乐家们学习。根据语境可知，此处是说向著名的音乐家们学习，空前没有限定词，用复数形式。故填musicians。（8）考查介词。句意：他们会乘坐晚班火车，在半夜到达北京。根据"Beijing"可知，北京是大地点，arrivein+大地点。故填in。（9）考查动词。句意：为了省钱，他们会在地下通道休息，直到第二天早上上课时间。根据上文可知，这里描述过去的事情，动词需要使用过去式。故填would。（10）考查形容词。句意：从初中二年级起，情况变得更好了。根据语境可知，这里将初中二年级以后的情况和之前相比，表示情况变得更好，用比较级。故填better。（11）考查动词。句意：著名唢呐演奏家刘英免费教她，直到她进入上海音乐学院。根据语境可知，这里描述过去的动作，用一般过去时。故填entered。（12）考查形容词。句意：在同龄人中，它不是最受欢迎的乐器，但她为演奏它而自豪。根据语境可知，此处是描述她很自豪，用形容词作表语。故填proud。（13）考查动词。句意：刘雯雯在许多重大活动中演出过。根据语境可知，这里是现在完成时，用过去分词。故填performed。（14）考查冠词。句意：她演奏了最著名的唢呐曲《百鸟朝凤》，用欢快的鸟鸣般的声音让悉尼歌剧院的观众为之喝彩。根据"mostfamous"可知，此处是形容词最高级，用定冠词the。故填the。（15）考查介词。句意：这些声音值得被更多人听到。根据语境可知，此处是被动语态，空处表示"由……被……"。故填by。本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了上海音乐学院毕业生刘雯雯的故事，她是中国首位唢呐专业博士，文中介绍了她学习唢呐的艰辛历程，包括从小早起练习、跟随名师学习，还提及她在许多重要活动中的演出经历。语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。(2025·河北省沧州市·模拟题)ATheschoolplayground，Fridayafternoon.Cindysitsalone.Philipcomesuptoher.Philip:Hi，Cindy!Youlookworried.What'swrong？Cindy:WellPhilip，haveyoueverfeltnervousonstage？Philip:Sure.Doyourememberthatdetective（侦探）Iplayedlastyear？Iknewmylines，butIwasscaredtohavetoremembertheminfrontofaudience（观众）.AssoonasIsawthecrowdofpeopledownthere，myheartbeatsofastthatIwasunabletosayasingleword.Cindy:（coveringfaceinherhands）That'showIfeeljustthinkingabouttheplaynextweek.Philip:Ididn'tknowyoumadeittothefinals.Cindy:I'mworried.I'llgetnervousandfreezeonstage.Imightforgethowtoactout.Idon'tknowwhattodo.Philip:Cindy，Iknowthatyouarenotgoingtoforgethowtoactout.I'llhelpyougetthroughthis.I'llgototheschoolhallwithyoutopractice.ThenI'llteachyouanexercisemybasketballcoachtaughtme.Itworks.Cindy:Ifeelmuchbetternow.（smiling）Thanks，Philip.26.WhyisCindyfeelingworried？______A.Sheforgetsallherlines. B.Shecan'tactoutwell.C.Sheisnervousabouttheplay. D.Shedoesn'tlikeherrole.27.WhydoesPhilipmentionhisperformanceinaplay？______A.TogetCindy'spraise. B.TomakeCindyfeelbetter.C.Toshowheisagoodactor. D.TotellCindytostopacting.28.WhatdoesPhilipoffertodoforCindy？______A.Teachherbasketball. B.Introduceacoachtoher.C.Takehertothetheater. D.Helpherwiththepractice.【答案】C、B、D【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文中Cindy说的"WellPhilip，haveyoueverfeltnervousonstage？"（Philip，你曾在舞台上感到紧张吗？）以及"That'showIfeeljustthinkingabouttheplaynextweek."（只要想到下周的演出，我就有这种感觉。）和"I'mworried.I'llgetnervousandfreezeonstage.Imightforgethowtoactout.Idon'tknowwhattodo."（我很担心。我会紧张，在舞台上僵住。我可能会忘记怎么表演。我不知道该怎么办。）可知，Cindy担心是因为她对下周的戏剧表演感到紧张，怕自己在舞台上紧张到忘动作。故选C。（2）推理判断题。Philip提到自己去年扮演侦探时，虽然知道台词，但看到观众就紧张得说不出话来，结合Cindy说自己对下周戏剧表演的担心，Philip说这些是为了让Cindy知道自己也有过类似紧张的经历，从而让Cindy感觉好一些，知道紧张是很正常的。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据Philip说的"I'llhelpyougetthroughthis.I'llgototheschoolhallwithyoutopractice.ThenI'llteachyouanexercisemybasketballcoachtaughtme.Itworks."（我会帮助你度过这个难关。我会陪你去学校大厅练习。然后我会教你一个我篮球教练教我的练习方法。它很有效。）可知，Philip主动提出帮助Cindy进行练习，还会教她一个篮球教练教自己的练习方法。故选D。周五下午在学校操场，Cindy独自坐着，显得忧心忡忡，Philip上前询问。辛迪表示担心自己在下周的戏剧表演中会紧张到在舞台上僵住甚至忘记如何表演。菲利普讲述了自己去年表演时也曾因面对观众而紧张到说不出话的经历，以此安慰辛迪。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。(2025·河北省·模拟题)BOneday,whileMr.Worthwasreadingabook,hisgrandsonShawnranintothehouseafterschool.Hetoldhisgrandfatheraboutaclassscienceprojectthathewasveryexcitedabout.Eachstudentwasgoingtogrowapotofbeanplants.Whentheplantsgrewbigandstrong,thestudentsweretoplanttheminagardenatschool.Theyallwantedtogrowthestrongestandbestbeanplant.Shawnshowedhisgrandfatherthebeanseeds.Heexplainedthathisteachertaughtthemhowtomaketheseedsgrow.First,theyputtheseedsonawetpapertowel(纸巾).Then,putthemnearawindowtoletthemgetsomesun.Whentheseedssprout(发芽),theyarereadytobemovedintoasmallpot.Afterlisteningtohisgrandson,Mr.Worthsaid,“Youdojustasyouhavelearned,butIwanttoshowyouonemorethingaboutgrowingplants.”“WhenIwasaboy,myfathershowedmehowtogrowstrongplants,”hecontinued.“Whentheplantisstartingout,youputsomeweightonit.”Shawnlookedathisgrandfatherunbelievably.“Doesn’ttheweightstopthebeanfromgrowing?”heasked.“No,ofcoursenot.Thisway,youwillforcethebeanplanttobestrongandhealthy.Ifyougiveiteverythingitwants,itwillgrowtoofastanditwillbeweak.Thenwhenthefirstbigwindblows,itwillfallover.”Shawnlistenedcarefully.Hewantedtogrowthebeaninthewayhisgrandfatherdescribed.Hecouldhardlywaittotellhisfriendswhathehadlearnedthatday.29.WherecouldheplantitifShawngrewthestrongestbeanplant?A.Inapot. B.Onawetpapertowel.C.Inagardenatschool. D.Inhishouse30.HowwouldShawngrowthebeanplant?Putthefollowingpicturesintherightorder.

a

b

c

d

eA.c-a-e-d-b B.a-c-e-b-d C.e-c-a-b-d D.c-e-a-b-d31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Keepondoingthingstotheend.B.Successdependsonhardworkandpatience.C.Learntogrowunderpressure,justlikeplants.D.Givetheplanteverythingitwantstomakeitstrong.【答案】C、D、C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了肖恩和爷爷之间关于种植豆苗的故事。1.

细节理解题。根据“Eachstudentwasgoingtogrowapotofbeanplants.Whentheplantsgrewbigandstrong,thestudentsweretoplanttheminagardenatschool.”可知，如果Shawn种出最强壮的豆苗，他可以把它种在学校的花园里。故选C。2.

细节理解题。根据“First,theyputtheseedsonawetpapertowel(纸巾).Then,putthemnearawindowtoletthemgetsomesun.Whentheseedssprout(发芽),theyarereadytobemovedintoasmallpot.”以及“Whentheplantisstartingout,youputsomeweightonit.”可知，正确顺序是先把种子放在湿纸巾上（图c），然后放在窗边晒太阳（图e），种子发芽后移到小盆里（图a），最后在植物刚开始生长时给它一些重量（图b），植物长大后种在学校花园（图d）。所以顺序是c-e-a-b-d。故选D。3.

推理判断题。根据“Whentheplantisstartingout,youputsomeweightonit.”以及“No,ofcoursenot.Thisway,youwillforcethebeanplanttobestrongandhealthy.Ifyougiveiteverythingitwants,itwillgrowtoofastanditwillbeweak.Thenwhenthefirstbigwindblows,itwillfallover.”可知，植物在压力下生长会更强壮，由此可推知我们也应该像植物一样学会在压力下成长。故选C。(2025·河北省·模拟题)CAreyoulookingforafunandeducationalactivityforyourkidsthissummer?Looknofurther!OurSummerScienceCampistheperfectchoice!Whatweoffer:*Hands-onexperiments:Letyourkidsexperiencethemagicofsciencethroughexcitinghands-onactivities.They’llgettoexploretopicslikechemistry,physics,andbiology.*Expertinstructors:Ourteamofexperiencedscienceteacherswillguideyourkidsthroughtheexperiments,explainingthescientificconceptsalongtheway.*Fieldtrips:We’lltakethekidsonexcitingfieldtripstolocalsciencemuseums,naturereserves,andresearchcenters.Thiswillgivethemachancetoseescienceinaction!Howtoregister:*Visitourwebsiteat.*Clickonthe“RegisterNow”button.*Fillintheregistrationformwithyourchild’sdetails.*Paytheregistrationfeeof$150.*Spacesarelimited,soregisterearly!Whattobring:*Anotebookandpentotakenotes.*Comfortableclothesandshoesforthefieldtrips.*Apackedlunchonthedaysofthefieldtrips.WeguaranteeyourkidswillhaveagreattimeandlearnalotatourSummerScienceCamp!Signuptoday!32.WhatcankidsdoattheSummerScienceCamp?A.Readsciencebooks. B.Writesciencereports.C.Watchsciencemovies. D.Dohands-onexperiments.33.Howdopeopleregisteriftheywanttotakepartinthecamp?A.Byfillingintheregistrationformandemailingit.B.Byvisitingawebsiteandfillingintheregistrationform.C.Byvisitingthecampandfillingintheregistrationform.D.Bypayingtheregistrationfeeandwritingdetailsonpaper.34.Whatdokidsneedtobringforthefieldtrips?A.Acamera. B.Acomputer.C.Apackedlunch. D.Asciencetextbook.35.What’sthetextwrittenfor?A.Introducingasciencecamp. B.Teachingkidsscience.C.Sellingsciencebooks. D.Findingscienceteachers.【答案】D、B、C、A【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了暑期科学夏令营的活动内容、注册方式及注意事项，旨在吸引家长为孩子报名参加。1.

细节理解题。根据第一栏“Whatweoffer”部分“*Hands-onexperiments:Letyourkidsexperiencethemagicofsciencethroughexcitinghands-onactivities.”可知，夏令营提供实践性科学实验活动。故选D。2.

细节理解题。根据第二栏“Howtoregister”部分“*Visitourwebsiteat...*Fillintheregistrationform...”可知，注册需通过网站完成表格填写。故选B。3.

细节理解题。根据第三栏“Whattobring”部分“*Apackedlunchonthedaysofthefieldtrips.”可知，孩子需为外出活动准备午餐。故选C。4.

主旨大意题。全文围绕夏令营的活动安排、注册流程等展开，目的是推广该科学夏令营。根据首段“OurSummerScienceCampistheperfectchoice!”及文末“Signuptoday!”等内容可知，本文是一则夏令营宣传广告。故选A。(2025·河北省·模拟题)DYoumayhaveahouserobotthatcandohouseworkforyou.Butisitsosmart?MeetLaura,arobotintheNationalLibraryinMadrid,Spain,copyingouttheoldbooksandwritingsinitscollection.SeeAurora,aheadlessdog-sizedrobotusedtokeepbirdsandotheranimalsawayatanAlaskanairport:Watchanother1.8-meter-tallleglessrobotcalledEveR6,wavingitsarmstoguidemusiciansthroughaperformance.Thoserobotsaboverequireartificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能).AIisacomputersystemthatcanunderstandlanguages,makedecisionsandsolveproblems.AIcanbetaughtskillsusingaprocesscalledmachinelearning.HumansgiveAIinformationsuchasbooks,photosorvideostotrainit.Themoreinformationitstudies,thebetteritcandoitsjob.AIhasbecomepartofdailylife.Forexample,whenyouwatchTV,AIiswatchingyou.Tocutdownfoodwaste,someschoolsintroduceonlinesystemsforthestudentstochoosemealsaheadoftime.Incities,AIisusedtowatchoutforcarsthatmakeblacksmoke.SomepeopleworrythatAIwilltakeawayalargenumberofjobsandalsofearthatAIcoulddevelopoutofourcontrolandbringdangertohumans.However,AIisexpectedtobeamorepowerfulproductiontoolthatwillhelphumansachievemoreinlesstime.Itisbelievedthatthelyingcarwillbemadetoofferaneasierwayoutofthemorningtrafficjam.HumansimagineAImightevenfindawaytosolvetheproblemsofourenergyneedscompletely.Anyway,thereisstillalongjourneyforhumansandAI.36.WhatcanAurorado?A.Copyouttheoldbooks.B.Doallkindsofhousework.C.Keepbirdsandotheranimalsaway.D.Waveitsarmstoguidemusicians.37.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.WhatisAI? B.WhyareAIrobotsmade?C.WhereisAIused? D.HowmanyAIrobotsarementioned?38.Whatdotheunderlinedword“watchout”meaninParagraph3?A.Goout. B.Lookout. C.Findout. D.Giveout.39.Inthefuture,whatisAIexpectedtobeabletodo?A.SuggestTVprograms. B.Cutdownfoodwaste.C.Helpproduceenoughenergy. D.Inventnewmedicines.40.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofAIB.TheDevelopmentofAIC.HowtoUseRobotsCorrectlyD.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofAI【答案】C、A、B、C、D【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了人工智能的优缺点。1.

细节理解题。根据“SeeAurora,aheadlessdog-sizedrobotusedtokeepbirdsandotheranimalsawayatanAlaskanairport”可知，Aurora能驱赶鸟类和其他动物，故选C。2.

主旨大意题。根据“AIisacomputersystemthatcanunderstandlanguages,makedecisionsandsolveproblems.”可知，第二段主要介绍了人工智能是什么，故选A。3.

词句猜测题。根据“AIisusedtowatchoutforcarsthatmakeblacksmoke.”可知，AI被用于留意那些排放黑烟的汽车，watchout意为“注意、留意”，与“lookout”意思相近，故选B。4.

细节理解题。根据“HumansimagineAImightevenfindawaytosolvetheproblemsofourenergyneedscompletely.”可知，未来AI有望帮助产生足够的能源，故选C。5.

最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能的优缺点，所以“AI的优缺点”是最佳标题。故选D。四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。(2025·河北省邯郸市·模拟题)Whatwilltheschoolsbelikeinthefuture？Smartschoolswillbetheschoolsofourcentury.Thesefutureschoolsaredifferentfromthoseinthepast.Theyusehightechnologytohelpstudentslearnmorequicklyandsafely，aswellasbringconveniencetoteachers.TheUniversityofBritishColumbiahasbuiltCanada'sfirst5Gsmartschool.Theschoolworkedwithahigh-techcompanytobuilda5Gnetworkacrosstheschool.AtStaffordshireUniversityintheU.K.，manystudentsenjoytalkingtoBeaconandaskingitquestions.BeaconisanAIrobotthatwasmadebytheuniversity.Itislikeapersonalhelperforstudents.Theycanaskitquestions，anditcananswerasarealteacher.AmazonintheU.S.alsohassmartschoolproducts.Alexa，thecompany'svoice-activated（声控的）smartrobot，canbeusedtohelpteacherswiththeirclasses.Forexample，itcanrememberwhattheteacher'sclassroomislike，suchashowbrightthelightsshouldbe，andchangethemrightaway.5GsmartschoolsinChinahavebeenabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Withvirtual（虚拟）realitysystems，thestudentscanalsoseeplacesliketheGreatWallwithoutleavingtheirclassrooms.Universitiesareoftendescribedas"mini-cities"andarethoughtsuitabletotestsmarttechnology.Theyhavebeenlikealivinglabonsmartschoolsthesedays.(41)WhohasbuiltCanada'sfirst5Gsmartschool？______(42)Whatdopeoplethinkuniversitiesaresuitabletodo？______(43)Whowillsmartschoolshelpalot？______(44)WhatisBeaconlikeatschool？______(45)Doyouthinkitnecessarytobuildsmartschools？Whyorwhynot？（答案不唯一，合理即可）______【答案】【小题1】TheUniversityofBritishColumbia.【小题2】Totestsmarttechnology.【小题3】Studentsandteachers.【小题4】Apersonalhelperforstudents.【小题5】Yes，Ido.Becauseit'sconvenienttothestudentsandteachers.【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段TheUniversityofBritishColumbiahasbuiltCanada'sfirst5Gsmartschool.（不列颠哥伦比亚大学建成了加拿大第一所5G智能学校。）可知，是不列颠哥伦比亚大学。故填TheUniversityofBritishColumbia.（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段Universitiesareoftendescribedas"mini-cities"andarethoughtsuitabletotestsmarttechnology.（大学经常被描述为"迷你城市"，被认为适合测试智能技术。）可知，人们认为大学适合来测试智能技术。故填Totestsmarttechnology.（3）细节理解题。根据第一段Theyusehightechnologytohelpstudentslearnmorequicklyandsafely，aswellasbringconveniencetoteachers.（它们使用高科技来帮助学生更快更安全地学习，同时也给老师带来了方便。）可知，智能学校对学生和老师帮助很大。故填Studentsandteachers.（4）细节理解题。根据第二段BeaconisanAIrobotthatwasmadebytheuniversity.Itislikeapersonalhelperforstudents.（Beacon是这所大学制造的人工智能机器人。它就像是学生的私人助手。）可知，它像学生的私人助手。故填Apersonalhelperforstudents.（5）主观表达题。是的，我认为有必要。因为这对学生和老师都很方便。故填Yes，Ido.Becauseit'sconvenienttothestudentsandteachers.短文主要介绍了只能校园在全世界投入使用情况。通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，回答问题。五、补全对话-填空：本大题共5小题，共10分。(2025·河北省·模拟题)A:Ibelievethateveryoneintheworldhashisowndreams,sodoI.B:

46

A:Inmychildhood,mydreamwastobeapoliceman.B:

47

A:BecauseIwatchedpoliceontheTVwhenIwasyoung.Theyweresocool.ButWhenIgrowup,Ihaveanotherdream.B:Whatisyouranotherdream?A:

48

B:Whydoyouchangeyourdreamwhenyougrowup?A:Becausewritingcanhelpmedescribemanykindsoflives.Itcanalsohelpmeremembersomeimportantmemoriesinmylife.B:

49

A:Ilikereadingbooksinmyfreetime.Ithinkreadingbooksisaninterestingthing.Sometimes,Ilikewritingsomething.B:Whatareyougoingtodothisa