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中考二模英语试题一、第一部分,英语知识运用,第一节,单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.As____artteacher,Mr.Leesharesclassicmusicpiecesaroundtheworldwiththeclass.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Dad,mathistoohardforme.—Honey,workhard,____you'llfindit'snotasdifficultasyouimagine.A.but B.or C.and D.so3.Learninghistoryis____tous.Ithelpsusstudypeople,places,andeventsthatcaninfluenceus.A.careful B.harmful C.painful D.helpful4.Inmostmuseums,thereisnoshoutingandnorunning,andyou____touchanything.A.needn't B.need C.mustn't D.must5.—Who'sthefastestrunnerinyourclass?—Jackis.Heruns____thananyotherstudentinmyclass.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.thefastest6.—Sandy,Ithinkmyweekendisveryboring.—Whydon'tyou____anewhobbylikelearningYiembroidery(彝绣)?A.lookup B.putup C.makeup D.takeup7.—____doyouusuallysharehappinesswith?—Myparentsandmybestfriend.Theyareallgoodlisteners.A.Why B.Who C.How D.Where8.CityWalk,anewtypeoftraveling,actually____inShanghaialongtimeago.A.starts B.started C.willstart D.hadstarted9.—____shouldfollowtherulesinschool.—Iagree.Rulesarestrict,buttheycanhelpustobebetter.A.Someone B.Something C.Everyone D.Everything10.—Claire,canyoutellme____?—I'mnotsureaboutthat.Maybehealwayssmilesateveryoneandsays"hello"whenhemeetspeople.A.howJackbecamesopopularinyourclassB.whyJackissopopularinyourclassC.ifJackispopularinyourclassD.whenJackhasbeensopopularinyourclass二、第一部分,英语知识运用,第二节,完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Howdoyoudealwiththedifficultiesyoumeet?Forsomepeople,theyalwaystellthemselves,"Ican'tdoit."Isthatright?Afteraspeciallesson,Ifoundmy11..Oneday,ourteacherDonnaaskedustofillapaperwithsomethingwecouldn'tdo.Wewere12.atfirstbutfollowedher.Astudentbesidemewroteonhispage,"Ican'tmakeachoicebetweenstayingathomeandgoingout."Ialsobeganmy13..SodidDonnaandeventhethings—"Ican'tleteverystudent14.reading…".Wefirstknewthatshehadthesame"Can'ts".ThenDonnaaskedustofoldthepaperandplaceour"ICan'ts"papersintoanemptybox.Shetookthe15.andwefollowedhertothecorneroftheplayground."Todaywe'llbury(掩埋)our‘ICan'ts'!"Donnasaid.16.theholewasaboutthreefeet,thediggingended.Thirty-onestudentsstoodtheretosee"ICan'ts"disappearing17.makinganysound.SomestudentsaskedDonnawhywedidthis.Donnasaidthatweshouldn'trepeatour"Can'ts"becausethey18.stopusfrommovingforward.Amoreusefulwayistokeep19.."ICan'ts"shouldgivewayto"ICans".Maybesomeday,withour"ICans",wewillmakeanevenbiggermarkontheworld.Thenwemaynot20.thathowgreatchangeshavetakenplacetousandthepeoplearoundus.11.A.answer B.problem C.skill D.interest12.A.shy B.glad C.proud D.surprised13.A.sentences B.dreams C.reports D.speeches14.A.avoid B.enjoy C.change D.develop15.A.lesson B.ball C.box D.paper16.A.Though B.When C.Before D.Unless17.A.besides B.after C.through D.without18.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.hardly19.A.trying B.smiling C.waiting D.relaxing20.A.wonder B.know C.believe D.remember三、第二部分,阅读理解,第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误。AslowtraininSouthwestChinawithitsownstudyroomhasdrawnmuchattention.ThetrainNo.5609/5610runsbetweenChongqingandXiushancounty.Itisapublic-welfare(公益的)"slowtrain".Insomecarriages(车厢),somedesksandchairsnexttothewindowstaketheplaceofseatsinordertoturnthecarriageintoa"studycarriage"forpassengersinneed.ThetrainNo.5609/5610isnottheonlyoneofthiskind.Other"slowtrains"havebecome"studycarriages",too,includingNo.5619/5620and5633/5634.TheyrunalongtheChengdu-KunmingRailway.Studentsfromnearbyschoolsoftentakethetrainsbetweenschoolandhome.Thetrainsaretheir"schoolbuses"andtheyoftenusetheirtraveltimetofinishhomework.Manypassengersalsousetheirtraveltimetocompletework.OnthetrainNo.Z150,runningbetweenGuiyangandBeijing,a"bookbar"carriagehasbeenpopularwithcollegestudents.Therearenearly400universitiesandcollegesinthecitiesalongtheline,makingthetrainthetopchoiceformoststudentsfromthoseschools.Since2015,thetrain'sdiningcarhasbeenopenforfreeatnight.Itprovidesstudentswithalendinglibrary,freeteaandotherservices.It'sarelaxingplaceforthestudentstocontinuetheirstudies.21.Themainpassengersofthe"slowtrain"arethosewhoarebusywithwork.22.TheseatsonNo.5609/5610arechangedintodesksandchairstoprovidespaceforlearning.23.No.5619/5620connectsChengduwithChongqing.24.StudentsneedtopaytostudyinthediningcarofNo.Z150atnight.25.Thetextmainlytalksaboutspecial"studytrains".四、第二部分,阅读理解,第二节,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读理解Yunnanisknownforitsnaturalbeauty,ethnic(民族的)culturesanddeliciouslocalfood.HereisaYunnantravelguideaccordingtothefourdifferentseasons.◆SpringInMarch,thefamousHaniTerracesarecoveredwithwater.Theymakecolorfulsceneryunderthebluesky.InApril,Yunnanisfilledwithcherryblossoms(樱花),especiallyinKunming'sCuihuParkandDali'sButterflySpring.◆SummerSummerinYunnanishotandhumid(潮湿的),butitisaperfecttimetovisitthemountains.Visitorscanalsovisitallkindsoflakes,suchasErhaiLakeandFuxianLake.Itispleasanttoenjoywatersportsorjustrelaxbybeaches.◆AutumnInautumn,manyplacesarepaintedinchangingcolors.LuguLakeiscoveredinaseaofpinkandpurpleflowers.TigerLeapingGorgeandJianshuiAncientTownarethebestplacestovisitinthisseason.◆WinterVisitorscanexperienceaspecialwinterbecauseofdifferentfestivals.NaxiandLisupeoplehavetraditionalfestivalsinwinter.KuoshiFestival(阔时节)iscelebratedbyLisupeopleinDecemberorthefollowingJanuary.Visitorscanjointheminsinging,dancing,swingingandcrossbowshooting(射弩箭).26.WhencanpeoplegotoYunnaniftheywanttoseecherryblossoms?A.InApril. B.InJune. C.InAugust. D.InDecember.27.HowistheweatherinYunnaninsummer?A.Hotanddry. B.Warmandwet.C.Hotandwet. D.Warmanddry.28.HowmanyplacesofinterestofYunnanarementionedinthetext?A.Four. B.Eight. C.Ten. D.Eleven.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.PeoplecanvisitYunnanatanytime.B.AutumnisagoodtimetovisitthemountainsinYunnan.C.Toenjoywatersports,peoplecangotoDali'sButterflySpring.D.Inspring,peoplecanexperienceNaxipeople'straditionalfestivals.30.WhowillbeinterestedinKuoshiFestival?A.Peoplewholikedifferentflowers.B.Peoplewhoalwaysvisitlakes.C.Peoplewhoaregoodatdancing.D.Peoplewhoenjoyclimbingmountains.阅读理解XingBinisa47-year-oldteacherinLinyiUniversityinShandongprovince.Hehasworkedtherefor19years.Attheendof2022,heexperiencedtheworkofadeliveryrider(外卖骑手).Morethanhalfayearlater,hesharedhisunderstandingandthoughtsonline,whichquicklycausedheateddiscussions.XingBinwassointerestedinthelifeandworkofadeliveryriderthathedecidedtobeonefromDecember22ndtoJanuary20th.Duringthemonth,Xingworkedmorethan10hoursandtook30,000stepsaday.Helost6kilogramsandmadeatotalof7,000yuan.Onaverage,hemade10yuaneachhour,and20yuanatmost."Duringthatmonth,Itastedthebitterness(苦难)andthehappinessofthisjobwithmyheart,"Xingsaid."Ideliveredover2,000orders,andthreedeliveriesimpressed(使印象深刻)mealot.OnetookplacelateatnightwhenIdeliveredfoodtoavillagewheretherewerenostreetlights.ThecouplewhoorderedthefoodwereafraidthatIwouldgetlostinthemiddleofthenight.Sotheyusedaflashlighttowalkmeoutofthesmallvillagetothemainroad."Xingnowunderstandsthedifficultiesofdeliveryworkersbetterandrealizeshowhardtheyworktomakealiving."Ialsohopethatmorepeoplecanunderstanddeliveryworkersandshowmorerespecttowardsthem,"hesaid."Iwillcontinuetotrydifferentjobseveryyearinthefuture."31.HowlongdidXingBinworkasadeliveryrider?A.Foraboutaweek. B.Foraboutamonth.C.Forabouthalfayear. D.Fornearlyayear.32.WhatisthepurposeofusingnumbersinParagraph2?A.TointroduceXing'sexperience.B.Topraisedeliveryriders'spirit.C.Totellhowharddeliveryriderswork.D.Toshowdeliveryriders'achievements.33.WhatistherightorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoXingBin?a.XingBinsharedhisexperienceonline.b.AcoupleinavillagegaveXingBinsomehelp.c.XingBinchosethejobasateacher.d.XingBindecidedtoworkasadeliveryrider.A.c→d→b→a B.d→a→c→b C.d→b→a→c D.a→d→b→c34.Accordingtothetext,whatwillXingBindonext?A.Raisemoneyfordeliveryriders.B.Trydifferentjobsinhisfreetime.C.Havealongvacationtorelax.D.Helpdeliveryridersmakemoremoney.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnExcellentUniversityTeacherB.HowtoBecomeaDeliveryRiderC.ASpecialExperienceofXingBinD.KnowledgeComesfromPractice阅读理解Diaojiaolou,alsocalledDiaolou,isatraditionalhouseinsouthernChina.YoucanfindmanyofthesehousesbesideariverorinthemountainousareasofYunnan,Guangxi,HunanandSichuan.ThistypeofbuildingispopularamongtheMiao,Zhuang,Buyi,Dong,Shui,andTujiapeoples.Diaojiaoloudatesbacktohundredsofyearsago.WhenancientChinesepioneersmovedfromnortherntosouthernChina,theymetmanydifficulties.Theysufferedalotfromthebeasts(猛兽),snakes,andinsectsinthemountainforests.Atfirst,theysetfiretokeepbeastsaway,buttheywerestilloftenbittenbysnakes.ThenanoldsmartleaderinthevillageinventedDiaojiaolou.Theyareinfact100%woodenhousesbuiltonsilts(泥沙).Thesebuildingsareusuallytwotothreestoreyshigh.Thewholehouseisreallystrong.Evenifoneofthestilts(支柱)wasdestroyed,thehousewouldremainstanding.Thestilthouseshavemanyadvantages.Inancienttimes,thesebuildingswouldprovideprotectionfrombeasts.Nowadaystheycontinuetoprovideprotectionfromsnakesandinsects.What'smore,thesebuildingshelppreventhumidity-related(湿度相关的)illnessesthatarecommoninsouthernChina.InthemountainousareasofsouthernChina,peoplecan'tendurethewetgroundinsummer,solivingonhighfloorsisawisechoice.Andthespecialbuildingsareinperfectharmony(和谐)withthebeautifulscenery—smallbridges,flowingwater,andgreenmountains.Andmanystiltbuildingsarehiddeninancienttreesandbamboos,liketraditionalChineselandscapepaintings.36.WherecanpeoplefindDiaojiaolou?A.Besideariver. B.Inadesert.C.Inamoderncity. D.Ingrassland.37.WhydidtheancientpeoplebuildthoseDiaojiaolou?A.Togetafurtherview.B.Toseparatetheyoungfromtheold.C.Togetclosetothenature.D.Tokeepthemselvessafe.38.WhichofthefollowingisDiaojiaolou'sadvantage?A.Itisreallyeasytobuild.B.Itisfriendlytotheenvironment.C.Itcostslittletobemade.D.Itisverystrongandkeepspeoplefromsomediseases.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"endure"inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.忍受 B.相信 C.感觉 D.触摸40.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.PioneersfromnorthernChina.B.Akindoftraditionalbuilding.C.BeautifulsceneryinYunnan.D.TheadvantagesofDiaojiaolou.五、第二部分,阅读理解,第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Everywherewelookisincolors.Colorsarepowerful.41.Colorsinfluenceourtaste.Doyouknowsomecolorscanincreaseourappetite(食欲)?Orangeisknowntobeabletoincreaseappetiteandisoftenusedforfoodboxesorbagsinfast-foodrestaurants.42.Therearefewnaturalfoodsinbrightblue.Colorsinfluenceourdecisions.Thecolorofaproductcanbethereasonforpeopletobuyit.Colorscaninfluencethefeelingsofpeople.43.Soknowingtherelationshipbetweencolorsandfeelingsmaycomeinhandy(派上用场).Theuseofwarmcolorsintheadvertisementsorproductscanmakepeoplehaveafeelingoftrusttowardstheproducts.Asaresult,thesalesrise.Colorscatchourattention.44.Peoplebecomealert(警惕的)whenseeingredwarningsignals.Thecolorredisabletocatchourattentioneasily.Somanywarningsignalsthatrequireattentionareusuallyred.Yellowandbluearealsousedintrafficlights.45.Studieshaveshownthatcertaincolorscanhaveaninfluenceonmarks.Asurveywasdoneamongsomecollegestudents.Theyweredividedintothreegroups.Numbersinred,greenorblackwereshowntodifferentgroupsbeforeatest.Theresultsshowedthatstudentswhosawtherednumbersbeforethetestscoredlowerthanthosewhosawthegreenorblacknumbers.Coldcolorslikeblueseemtohaveadifferentinfluence.Theyarerelaxingandincreasecreativity.A.Colorsinfluenceourmarks.B.Colorsinfluenceourhobbies.C.However,bluemakesusloseit.D.Inmanycultures,redmeansdanger.E.Andfeelingsplayanimportantpartinmakingadecision.F.Yellowworksbetterinyourlivingroomorworkingplace.G.Theyhaveagreatinfluenceonhumans'actionsandfeelings.六、第三部分,写作,第一节,根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)46.Lastweekend,wevisitedDianLakewherewewatchedmanyandfedthem.(bird)47.Davidhadfunthedifficulttaskallbyhimselfintime.Hewassoexcellent!(finish)48.Whenthefamousscientistappearedattheairport,allthefansgaveawelcome.(he)49.Tobedoesn'tcomeeasily.Youmustworkhardtomakeit.(success)50.Chinesehand-madeproductshavebeenknownaroundtheworld.(true)七、第三部分,写作,第二节,将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)51.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemustalwayskeepinmind.(交通安全)52.MyfriendEricisacreativeboy.,heca

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