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2024—2025学年天津市西青区九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
一、单项选择(★★)1.IthinkEnglishis________usefullanguage,andit’salso________importantlanguage.
A.an;aB.a;theC.an;theD.a;an(★★★)2.Believein________andwecanmakeit.
A.myselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.themselves(★★★)3.Mariaisalwaysfullof________,becauseshetakesexerciseeveryday.
A.humourB.wealthC.knowledgeD.energy(★★)4.You________takephotoshere,it’sagainsttherules.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldD.can(★★★)5.Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecrets,it’s________foryoutokeepthemforhim.Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers’trust.
A.specialB.necessaryC.difficultD.possible(★★)6.Forpersonalletters,Samlikestowrite________handinsteadofusingakeyboard.
A.byB.inC.onD.at(★★★)7.Youngpeople’slivesare________alotbythemobilephonetoday.
A.sufferedB.protectedC.influencedD.treated(★★)8.—Ican’tdecidewhetherornotIshouldencouragemyson________avolunteer.—Whynot?Itwillmakehimmorehelpful.
A.isB.beingC.tobeD.be(★★★)9.MarkTwain’sstories________bymillionsofpeopleeveryyear.
A.arereadB.arereadingC.havereadD.read(★★★)10.LindawasbusywhenIwenttoseeheryesterday.Sheforanexam.
A.willstudyB.wasstudyingC.hasstudiedD.isstudying(★★★)11.Tonydoeswellinallthesubjectsatschool,sohisparents________him.
A.takecareofB.payattentiontoC.lookforwardtoD.takepridein(★★★)12.Ifyouhavetolendthecameratoyourfriend,tellhimtouseit________.
A.actuallyB.simplyC.properlyD.clearly(★★★)13.________youdoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.
A.IfB.ThoughC.ButD.Because(★★★)14.—Whatwillyouremembermostafterleavingjuniorhighschool?—Iwillalwaysremember________.
A.howmyfriendsandteachersusedtohelpmeB.whendidmyfriendsandteachersarriveC.wherecouldmyfriendsandteachersmeetD.whatdidtheteacherssaytome(★★★)15.—Areyoucomingtotheparty?—________Ialwaysloveparties.
A.Whatapity!B.Nodeal!C.What’sup?D.Youbet!二、完形填空(★★★)Oneyear,aBritishexpedition(探险队)gotlostinthesandyoceanoftheSaharaDesert.Thesunwasburninghot.Everyonequicklyranoutof________.Iftheymadeawrong________,thentheycouldallsoondie.Atthistime,theleadertookoutofawaterbottleandsaid,“Ifoundabottleofwaterinmybag.Butbeforewepassthroughthedesert,nobodyis________todrinkit.”Thebottleofwatergaveeveryonefaith(信心)tocrossthedesert.Itwaspassedon________themembersoftheteam.Itfeltheavy.Finally,theexpeditionmadeitoutofthedesertand________thehandofDeath.Withtearsof________,theyopenedthebottlewithtrembling(颤抖的)hands—butoutpouredsand!Wasitabottleofsandthatreally________theminthedesert?Theanswerisno.Theirdeepfaithinthehopeofsurvival(生存),likeaseed(种子),hadtakenrootand________intheirhearts.Thatiswhatledthemoutofthe________situationintheend.Infact,lifeisneveradeadendforanyone.Whateverhardtimeyouface,________aseedoffaithinyourheart,youaresuretoovercomeit.16.A.moneyB.waterC.foodD.breath17.A.turnB.effortC.decisionD.start18.A.usedB.pushedC.allowedD.asked19.A.amongB.withC.besideD.to20.A.arrivedB.remainedC.returnedD.escaped21.A.joyB.surpriseC.silenceD.fear22.A.collectedB.protectedC.beatD.saved23.A.hiddenB.grownC.markedD.changed24.A.terribleB.simpleC.wonderfulD.magical25.A.overB.underC.withD.without三、阅读理解(★★★)Youmayhaveaprobleminyourheadfortoolong.Howdoyoudealwithit?Talktoyourparentaboutit!Here’showtodoso:Findarightplaceandtimetotalk.First,findatimewhenyourparentsaren’tbusy.Saytothem,“Mum(orDad),couldItalktoyouaboutmyproblem?”They’llbehappytositdownandtalkaboutit.Tellthemyourproblem.Thismaybehardifyou’reafraidofyourparents,butyouhavetodoitifyouwanttosolveyourproblem.Andaskwhatyoushoulddo.Ifit’shardtotalktoyourparents,practisefirst.Speaktosomeanimalsandtrytellingthemyourproblem.Afterafew“conversations”,youmayhavethecouragetospeaktoyourparents.Aftergettingadvice,thankthemandtrytofollowit.Theadvicewillprobablywork,andyoucansolveyourproblemeasilywiththeirhelp.Itispolitetothankthem,andtheymayfeelhappier.26.Thewriteradvisesyouto________whenyouhaveaproblem.
A.talktoyourparentaboutitB.writeadiaryC.eatsomedeliciousfoodD.listentomusictorelaxourselves27.Whymightitbehardtotellyourparentsyourproblem?
A.Becauseyouthinkyourparentswon’tunderstandtheproblematall.B.Becauseyoumightbeafraidofyourparents.C.Becauseparentsalwaysfeelworriedyouwhenyouarespeaking.D.Becauseyoudon’twanttowasteyourparents’timewithyourproblem.28.Whatcanyoudoifyoufindithardtotalktoparents?
A.Thinkovertheproblem.B.Talktofriendsinstead.C.Practisebyspeakingtoanimals.D.Waitforparentstoask.29.Aftergettingadvicefromparents,whatshouldyoudo?
A.Forgetaboutit.B.Thankthemandtrytofollowit.C.Beangrywiththem.D.Onlythankthem.30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofparents’advice?
A.Itwillmaketheproblemworse.B.Itwillprobablysolvetheproblemeasily.C.Itwillhavenoeffect.D.Itwillonlymakeyoufeelbetter.(★★★)OnMay22,2021,peopleinChinaandaroundtheworldfeltsad.China’s“Fatherofhybridrice(杂交水稻)”YuanLongpingdiedattheageof91onthisday.HewasafamousscientistinChinaandspentover50yearsmakingriceplantsthatcouldgrowmorericetofeedpeople.ForChinesefamilies,riceisanimportantpartofalmosteverymeal.Butinthepast,thelack(短缺)ofenoughricewasabigproblem.Manypeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofood.Tosolvetheproblem,YuanLongpingdecidedtostudyagriculture(农业).Hismotherworriedthisworkwouldbehard.ButYuansaid,“Havingenoughfoodwasthemostimportantthingforus.”Inthe1960s,manyChinesesufferedfromhunger.Yuanbegandevelopingakindofhybridrice.Ithadhighoutput(产量).Byplantingit,peoplecouldhavemorefood.Inthe1970s,Yuansuccessfullygrewanewtypeofhybridrice,whichcouldfeedmillionsmorepeopleeveryyear!Yuan’shybridriceisalsobeinggrownaroundtheworld.PeopleplantitincountriessuchasIndia,VietnamandtheUS.Ithaspulledmillionsofpeopleoutofhunger.Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams.Onewastosomedaystandunderriceplantsthatweretallerthanmen.Theotherwastogrowhybridriceallovertheworldandsavepeoplefromhunger.Restinpeace,GrandpaYuan.Wewillworkhardtomakeyourdreamscometrue!31.WhathappenedonMay22,2021?
A.YuanLongpingtravelledabroad.B.YuanLongpingdied.C.YuanLongpinginventedhybridrice.D.YuanLongpingreceivedanaward.32.WhydidYuanLongpingdecidetostudyagriculture?
A.Hewantedtobecomefamous.B.Hismotherencouragedhimto.C.Hewantedtosolvetheproblemoflackoffood.D.Hewasinterestedinplants.33.WhatwasoneofYuanLongping’sachievements(成就)inthe1970s?
A.Hedevelopedanewtypeofhybridrice.B.HetravelledtotheUS.C.Hewroteafamousbook.D.HereceivedaNobelPrize.34.WhatwereYuanLongping’stwodreams?
A.TowinaNobelPrizeandtotravelaroundtheworld.B.Tostandunderriceplantstallerthanmenandtogrowhybridriceworldwide.C.Tobecomeafamousscientistandtohelphisfamily.D.Towriteabookandtoteachatauniversity.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TodescribethelifeandachievementsofYuanLongping.B.ToexplainthehistoryofagricultureinChina.C.Todiscussthechallengesofgrowingrice.D.Tocomparedifferenttypesofrice.(★★★)Wasterecyclingisabigproblemformostcountriesaroundtheworld.Manycountriesaretryingtothinkofwaystosolveit.Butmostofthewaysarenotverysuccessful.However,Germanyhasdoneagoodjobindealingwithitswaste.ItrecyclesmorewastethananyothercountryinEurope.Today,itsrecyclingiscloseto80%ofitswaste.TheGermangovernmentsetupanorganizationtochargecompaniesforthethingstheyusetopackage(包装)products.Themorethingstheyuse,themorethecompanieswillpay.Thepurposeistoreducewastebeforeanyonebuysaproduct.Germanyhasalsoreducedglassandplasticgarbagebygivingmoneytopeoplewhofindandreturnbottlesandotheritems.Tohelpmakerecyclingeasier,recyclingbins(回收箱)inGermanycomeindifferentcolors.Papergoesinthebluebin,andplasticgoesintheyellowbin.Thebrownbinisforkitchenwasteandotherorganic(有机的)wastewhiletheblackorgreybinisforeverythingelse.Peoplehavetosort(把……分类)theirrubbishbeforethrowingitaway.Someofthegarbagecanbeturnedintonewthings.Forexample,kitchenwasteisturnedintocompost(混合肥料).Germanydealswithtwo-thirdsofitsrubbishbyrecycling.What’smore,theGermangovernmentwillburnthegarbagethatcannotberecycled.Burningthewastecanproduceelectricity,whichonlycreatesasmallamountofash(灰烬).Germanycandothisbecausepeopleagreewiththegovernment.Theythinkthatrecyclingisimportantforeveryone.36.InGermany,therecyclingofthewasteiscloseto________today.
A.60%B.70%C.80%D.90%37.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordchargemeaninChinese?
A.检查B.改变C.选择D.收费38.What’sthepurposeofgivingmoneytopeoplewhoreturnbottlesandotheritemsinGermany?
A.Tohelpthesepeople.B.Toincreasesalesofbottledproducts.C.Toraisesomemoney.D.Toreduceglassandplasticgarbage.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttherecyclingbinsinGermany?
A.Therearesixdifferentcolorsfortherecyclingbins.B.Thegreybinisforkitchenwaste.C.Theorganicwasteshouldbethrownintotheblackbin.D.Thebinsindifferentcolorshelprecyclewasteeasier.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.RecyclingbinsinGermanycomeindifferentcolors.B.Germanyhasaverysuccessfulwasterecyclingsystem.C.TheGermangovernmentchargescompaniesforpackagingproducts.D.Burningwastecanproduceelectricity.四、补全对话(★★★)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(方框中有两个多余选项)。A:HiDaming.What’sup?B:Hi,Tony.IamreadingagreatbookcalledAlexRider’sadventurestories.A:41B:It’saboutayoungman,Alex,helpsthepolicelookforbadpeopleandcatchthem.A:Oh,itsoundsgreat!Iloveadventurestories.42B:MyfavouritepartofthebookiswhenAlexgetslostinastrangeplacebutstillrunsawayfromdangersatlast.A:Isupposethatitmustbeveryexciting.43B:Ithinkheisprettyclever.Wheneverhehastroubles,hecanalwaysfindawaytosolvethem.A:44B:Yes,ofcourse.Look!WearegoingtotalkaboutAlexRiderattheafter-schoolclub.45A:Great!I’dloveto.
A.WhatdoyouthinkofAlexRider?B.Wouldyouliketojoinus?C.What’syourfavouritepartofthebook?D.WhatstoriesshouldIread?E.CanIborrowthebookafteryoufinishreadingit?F.Haveagoodtrip!G.What’sthebookabout?五、完成句子(★★★)46.你经常扔掉你不需要的东西吗?Doyouoften________________thingsyoudon’tneedanymore?(★★)47.每晚,我的妈妈都会在睡前浏览杂志。Everynight,mymother________magazinesbeforegoingtobed.(★)48.这些照片将会被发布到学校网站。Thesephotoswillbe________ontheschoolwebsite.(★)49.王芳非常兴奋,因为她在英语比赛中获得了第一名。WangFangwasveryexcited,becauseshegotthe________________intheEnglishcompetition.(★★★)50.上星期他顺道来访,并且我们闲谈了一会儿。He________________lastweek,andwechattedforawhile.六、任务型阅读(★★★)CampingisapopularwayformanypeopleintheUStospendtheirvacation.Peoplelovespendingafewnightsormoreinthegreatoutdoors.Whenpeoplecamp,theysleepinatent.Somepeoplejustliketolieintheirsleepingbagsandsleepunderthestars.SomepeopledriveacrosstheUSinarecreationalvehicle(露营车).Insidetherearebeds,tinybathroomandakitchen.TherearemanycampgroundsallovertheUS.Campershavetopayasmallfeetocampthere.Peoplecanputuptentsandcharge(充电)theirphones.Manyofthesecampgroundsalsohavesharedbathroomswithshowers.Somecampgroundsalsohaveactivities.Forexample,somecampgroundhavebigbonfires(营火)wherepeoplegathertocookhotdogsandsingsongs.Insomeplaces,itisillegal(非法的)tocampinareaswheretherearenocampsites.Butmanypeopleliketojustgocampingintheforestontheirownanyway.51.________isapopularwayformanypeopleintheUStospendtheirvacation.52.Peoplesleep________whentheycamp.53.Thereare________insidearecreationalvehicle.54.Campershavetopay________tocampinacampgroundintheUS.55.Insomeplaces,iftherearenocampsites,itis________there.七、短文填空(★★★)Asmallboywastryingtomoveaheavywoodenboxoutofhisyard(院子).Theboxwasmuchb56thantheboy.Hetriedhisb57tomoveit,buttheboxwouldnotmoveatall.Afterrestingforashorttime,theboytriedtomoveito58more.H
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