2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）时态用法深度剖析试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）时态用法深度剖析试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.He_______(go)totheparkyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.goD.going2.She_______(be)happyifshecouldgototheconcert.A.willbeB.isC.wasD.will3.They_______(notcome)tothepartylastnightbecausetheywereill.A.don'tB.didn'tC.doesn'tD.didn'thave4.Thecat_______(sleep)onthesofawhenIgothome.A.wassleepingB.sleepsC.sleepD.issleeping5.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.willhaverained6.He_______(finish)hishomeworkbeforehewenttobed.A.hadfinishedB.finishesC.finishedD.hasfinished7.They_______(notleave)theclassroomuntiltheteachercamein.A.didn'tB.don'tC.doesn'tD.hasn't8.Thesun_______(rise)intheeast.A.risesB.risingC.riseD.willrise9.She_______(nothave)breakfastthismorningbecauseshewaslateforschool.A.hasn'tB.didn'thaveC.didn'thavehadD.haven't10.They_______(be)atthebeachwhenitstartedtorain.A.wereB.wasC.areD.willbe二、完形填空要求：根据短文内容，从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MynameisTom.I_______(11)astudent.I_______(12)inaprimaryschool.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.I_______(13)Englishverywell.I_______(14)tolearnEnglishbecauseit_______(15)veryinteresting.I_______(16)tostudyEnglisheveryday.I_______(17)EnglishsongsandwatchEnglishmovies.IthinkEnglishisveryimportant.It_______(18)metocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.I_______(19)tolearnEnglishwell.11.A.amB.isC.areD.be12.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied13.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoke14.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked15.A.isB.areC.wasD.were16.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked17.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listened18.A.helpsB.helpstoC.helpedD.helpedto19.A.wantB.wantsC.wantingD.wanted三、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.PandasarenativetoChinaandtheyliveinthebambooforestsofSichuanProvince.Theyareverycuteandhaveablackandwhitecoat.Pandasareherbivoresandtheirmainfoodisbamboo.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeatingandresting.Pandasareveryrareanimals.Thereareonlyabout1,800pandasleftintheworld.Theyareanendangeredspeciesbecausetheirnaturalhabitatisbeingdestroyedbyhumanactivities.Manyorganizationsareworkinghardtoprotectpandasandtheirenvironment.Pandashaveaspecialdiet.Theyeatabout12-38kilogramsofbambooeveryday.Theyalsoeatfruits,leaves,andsmallanimals.Pandashaveaslowmetabolismandtheyspendabout12hoursadayeating.Pandasareverygentleanimals.Theyarenotaggressiveandtheydonothavemanynaturalpredators.However,theyfacemanychallengesinthewild,suchashabitatlossandhuman-wildlifeconflict.1.Whatisthemainfoodofpandas?A.MeatB.FruitsC.BambooD.Leaves2.Whyarepandasanendangeredspecies?A.Theyareveryrare.B.Theirhabitatisbeingdestroyed.C.Theyarenotaggressive.D.Theyhavemanynaturalpredators.3.Howmanypandasarethereintheworld?A.1,800B.2,000C.3,000D.4,0004.Howmanyhoursdopandasspendeatingeveryday?A.6hoursB.8hoursC.12hoursD.18hours5.Whatisthemainchallengepandasfaceinthewild?A.HabitatlossB.Human-wildlifeconflictC.LackoffoodD.Lackofwater四、翻译题要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。1.TheywerewatchingTVwhenthebellrang.2.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.3.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.4.ThecatwassleepingonthesofawhenIgothome.5.Hewillbehappyifhecouldgototheconcert.6.Theydidn'tleavetheclassroomuntiltheteachercamein.7.Thesunrisesintheeast.8.Shehasn'thadbreakfastthismorningbecauseshewaslateforschool.9.Theywereatthebeachwhenitstartedtorain.10.Thesunwillrisesoon.五、改错题要求：在下列句子中找出错误，并将错误改正。1.Sheisgotothecinemathisevening.2.Hehasfinishhishomeworklastnight.3.Ifitwillraintomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark.4.ThecatissleepingonthesofawhenIgethome.5.Shewillbehappyifshecouldgototheconcert.6.Theydoesn'tleavetheclassroomuntiltheteachercamein.7.Thesunriseintheeast.8.Shehasn'thavebreakfastthismorningbecauseshewaslateforschool.9.Theywereatthebeachwhenitstartedtorain.10.Thesunwillrisesoon.六、填空题要求：根据句意，在空格处填入合适的单词。1.Mymother_______(go)toworkat8:00everymorning.2.He_______(be)ateacherfor20years.3._______(come)toschoolontimeisveryimportant.4.They_______(nothave)agoodtimeattheparty.5._______(notrain)yesterdaywouldbegreat.6.Thechildren_______(play)intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.7.She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.8._______(noteat)toomuchsugarisgoodforyourhealth.9.He_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.10._______(be)quietinthelibrary.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.B.went解析：根据句子中的"yesterday"可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，因此需要用过去式，选项B是正确答案。2.A.willbe解析：根据句子中的"if"引导的条件状语从句可知，主句需要用一般将来时，选项A是正确答案。3.B.didn't解析：根据句子中的"lastnight"可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，需要用过去否定式，选项B是正确答案。4.A.wassleeping解析：根据句子中的"when"引导的时间状语从句可知，主句需要用过去进行时，选项A是正确答案。5.B.rains解析：根据句子中的"if"引导的条件状语从句可知，主句需要用一般现在时，选项B是正确答案。6.A.hadfinished解析：根据句子中的"before"引导的时间状语从句可知，主句需要用过去完成时，选项A是正确答案。7.A.didn't解析：根据句子中的"until"引导的时间状语从句可知，主句需要用过去否定式，选项A是正确答案。8.A.rises解析：根据句子中的"thesun"可知，此处描述的是太阳的升起，需要用一般现在时，选项A是正确答案。9.A.hasn't解析：根据句子中的"thismorning"可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，需要用现在完成时，选项A是正确答案。10.A.were解析：根据句子中的"when"引导的时间状语从句可知，主句需要用过去进行时，选项A是正确答案。二、完形填空11.A.am解析：根据句子中的"MynameisTom"可知，此处描述的是现在的情况，需要用一般现在时，选项A是正确答案。12.B.studies解析：根据句子中的"MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish"可知，此处描述的是Tom的学习状态，需要用一般现在时，选项B是正确答案。13.B.speaks解析：根据句子中的"Englishverywell"可知，此处描述的是Tom的英语水平，需要用一般现在时，选项B是正确答案。14.A.like解析：根据句子中的"tolearnEnglish"可知，此处描述的是Tom对英语的态度，需要用一般现在时，选项A是正确答案。15.A.is解析：根据句子中的"veryinteresting"可知，此处描述的是英语的特点，需要用一般现在时，选项A是正确答案。16.A.like解析：根据句子中的"tostudyEnglish"可知，此处描述的是Tom对英语学习的态度，需要用一般现在时，选项A是正确答案。17.A.listen解析：根据句子中的"Englishsongs"可知，此处描述的是Tom的活动，需要用一般现在时，选项A是正确答案。18.B.helps解析：根据句子中的"tocommunicatewithpeople"可知，此处描述的是英语的作用，需要用一般现在时，选项B是正确答案。19.A.want解析：根据句子中的"tolearnEnglishwell"可知，此处描述的是Tom的愿望，需要用一般现在时，选项A是正确答案。三、阅读理解1.C.Bamboo解析：根据第二段第一句可知，熊猫的主食是竹子，选项C是正确答案。2.B.Theirhabitatisbeingdestroyed.解析：根据第三段第一句可知，熊猫的数量减少是因为它们的自然栖息地正在被破坏，选项B是正确答案。3.A.1,800解析：根据第三段第二句可知，世界上大约有1,800只熊猫，选项A是正确答案。4.C.12hours解析：根据第三段第三句可知，熊猫每天大约有12个小时在进食，选项C是正确答案。5.A.Habitatloss解析：根据第四段第一句可知，熊猫在野外面临的主要挑战是栖息地丧失，选项A是正确答案。四、翻译题1.他们正在看电视，这时铃响了。2.如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了。3.早上8点，我的妈妈就去工作了。4.我回到家时，猫正在沙发上睡觉。5.如果他能够去音乐会，他会很高兴的。6.老师进来之前，他们没有离开教室。7.太阳从东方升起。8.今天早上因为迟到，她还没有吃早餐。9.他们正在海滩上，这时开始下雨了。10.太阳很快就要升起了。五、改错题1.Sheisgotothecinemathisevening.->Sheisgoingtothecinemathisevening.解析：将"be"改为"going"，因为此处描述的是即将发生的动作。2.Hehasfinishhishomeworklastnight.->Hefinishedhishomeworklastnight.解析：将"hasfinished"改为"finished"，因为此处描述的是过去发生的动作。3.Ifitwillraintomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark.->Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark.解析：将"willrain"改为"rains"，因为此处描述的是一般现在时。4.ThecatissleepingonthesofawhenIgethome.->ThecatwassleepingonthesofawhenIgothome.解析：将"issleeping"改为"wassleeping"，因为此处描述的是过去进行时。5.Shewillbehappyifshecouldgototheconcert.->Shewillbehappyifshecouldgototheconcert.解析：句子本身没有错误。6.Theydoesn'tleavetheclassroomuntiltheteachercamein.->Theydidn'tleavetheclassroomuntiltheteachercamein.解析：将"doesn't"改为"didn't"，因为此处描述的是过去发生的事情。7.Thesunriseintheeast.->Thesunrisesintheeast.解析：将"rise"改为"rises"，因为此处描述的是一般现在时。8.Shehasn'thavebreakfastthismorningbecauseshewaslateforschool.->Shehasn'thadbreakfastthismorningbecauseshewaslateforschool.解析：将"hasn'thave"改为"hasn'thad"，因为此处描述的是现在完成时。9.Theywereatthebeach