Unit5-复习方略课件

Unit5Music音乐Ⅰ.单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1.____(vt.&vi.) 滚动；(使)摇摆

(n.) 摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2._______(vt.) 假装；假扮3.______(vt.&vi.) 系上；缚上；附加；连接rollpretendattach4._____(vt.) (使)组成；形成；构成5.____(vt.) 赚；挣得；获得6._____(adj.) 额外的；外加的7._________(n.&vi.&vt.) 广播；播放8._______(adj.) 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的9._______(adj.) 痛苦的；疼痛的10._________(n.)过路人；行人→__________(pl.)formearnextrabroadcastfamiliarpainfulpasser-bypassers-by11.________(vt.&vi.)表演；履行；执行→____________(n.)表演，演奏→__________(n.)表演者12.____(vi.)依赖；依靠→________(adj.)可靠的；可信赖的13._________(adj.)幽默的；诙谐的→______(n.)幽默14._________(adj.)吸引人的；有吸引力的→______(vt.)吸引;引起→_________(n.)吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物performperformanceperformerrelyreliablehumoroushumorattractiveattractattraction15.________(adj.)自信的；确信的→__________(n.)自信；信任16._____(adj.)简短的；简要的→_____(n.)摘要；大纲→______(adv.)简要地；短暂地17.________(n.)投入；热爱→_______(vt.)奉献;致力于→_______(adj.)献身的；忠诚的18.________(adj.)敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的→_____(n.)感觉；感官confidentconfidencebriefbriefbrieflydevotiondevotedevotedsensitivesense【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空①Thedoctor__________theoperationquitewellandthedirectorwasverysatisfiedwithhis___________andpraisedhimasareal_________ofdifficultoperations.(perform)②Hewasa_______communistfighter,whose________tohiscountrymadehim______allhislifetotherevolutionarycause.(devote)performedperformanceperformerdevoteddevotedevotionⅡ.短语回放1.梦见；梦想；设想 _________2.说实在地；实话说 ___________3.认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接

___________4.演出 _________________5.用现金；有现钱 _______6.戏弄 ____________7.依赖；依靠 _______dreamoftobehonestattach...togiveaperformanceincashplayjokesonrelyon8.熟悉；与……熟悉起来 _________________9.大约 ______10.打碎；分裂；解体 _________11.假装；假扮 ____________12.另外；也 __________13.精通；通晓 _______________________14.分类 _______15.最重要；首先 _________be/getfamiliarwithorsobreakupmakebelieveinadditionhaveagoodknowledgeofsortoutaboveallⅢ.句式扫描1.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubway______(以便)theycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.2.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,_____________(其中大多数)wasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.

sothatmostofwhich3.Theywere______________(如此受欢迎以至于)theirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliarwiththem.4.Freddyandhisband____________________________________________(无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪).

sopopularthatcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子①so...that...引导结果状语从句仿写：河水被污染得太严重了，里面一条鱼都没有。Theriverissopollutedthatthereisnofishinit.

②not...without...双重否定结构表示肯定意义仿写：没有水我们就无法生存。Wecannotsurvivewithoutwater.

Ⅳ.课文再现

Haveyoueverdreamedofbecomingfamousasasingerormusicianandyourmusic1.________________(appreciate)bythousandsofpeople?Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachimportanceto2._________(become)richandfamous.As3.___firststeptofame,manymusiciansmeetandformabandandgive4._____________(perform)inmanydifferentplacestoearnsomeextramoney.Theyalsohopetomakerecordsinastudioandsellmillionsofcopiestobecomemillionaires.

beingappreciatedbecomingtheperformancesHowever,theMonkeeswasaband5.____startedasaTVshow.Themusiciansweretoplayjokes6.__eachotheraswellasplaymusic.Astheorganizerscouldn’tfindmusicians7.____weregoodenough,theyhadtouseactorsfortheotherthreemembersoftheband.Atthebeginning,theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthemand8._________(pretend)tosingduringthethatonwhopretendedbroadcasts,anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyothergroups.Beingserious9._____theirwork,theybegantoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealbandafterayearorso.Thebandbrokeupabout1970,10.____reunitedinthemid-1980s.In1996theyproducedanewrecordtocelebratetheirformertimeasarealband.aboutand1.pretendvt.假装；假扮pretendthat-clause 假装……pretendsth. 伪称某事，假装pretendtobe+n./adj. 假装是……pretendtodosth. 假装做某事pretendtobedoingsth. 假装正在做某事pretendtohavedonesth. 假装做过某事①Hepretendedtohisfamilythateverythingwasfine.他对家人佯称一切都好。②Hepretended

nottohaveheard

aboutit.他假装没听说过这事。③Whenhismothercamein，he__________________hishomework.妈妈进来时，他假装正在做作业。pretendedtobedoing【点津】

pretend后接动词不定式作宾语时，根据不同的语境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、进行式、完成式来表达不同的时间概念。有类似用法的动词还包括：happen,appear,seem,claim及besaidtodo结构。2.attachvt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接(1)attach...to... 认为有(重要性、意义);附上；连接attachimportance/significance/valueto

认为……有重要性(或意义、价值等)attachoneselftosb. 与某人在一起，缠着某人attachtosb./sth. (使)与某人/物有关系/有关联

(2)attachedadj. 依恋；附属于；beattachedto 附属于；依恋①Theyhave

attachedanumberofconditionstotheagreement.他们在协议上附加了一些条件。②Iattachgreatimportancetothisresearch.我认为这项研究十分重要。③HeattachedhimselftomeatthepartyandIcouldn’tgetridofhim.在聚会上他老是缠着我，我简直无法摆脱他。④Thehospital____________themedicalcollege.这家医院附属于这所医学院。

isattachedto【真题链接】

［2010江西，25］Parents_________________________________(非常重视教育).Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.

attachmuchimportancetoeducation3.sensitiveadj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的besensitiveto 对……敏感besensitiveabout 神经过敏的，易生气的①Sheisverysensitive

aboutheroverweight.她很忌讳别人说她胖。②Don’tbesosensitive；Iwasonlyjoking.不要那么敏感，我只是在开玩笑。sensitivesensibleallergic【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空“敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的”。besensitiveto“对……敏感”。sensible“明智的；意识到的”。besensibleof“意识到，认识到”。

“对……过敏的”。beallergicto“对……过敏；对……十分反感”。

③Areyou_______ofthedangersofyourposition?④Mylegis________tochangesintemperature.⑤Aliceis_______tothefurofcats.

sensiblesensitiveallergic【真题链接】［2009江苏,27］Comparedwithhissister，Jerryiseven________________(对……更敏感)，andmoreeasilytroubledby，emotionalandrelationshipproblems.

moresensitiveto4.breakup打碎；分裂；解体；解散；分解；分手①Themeetingbroke

upateleveno’clock.会议在十一点结束。②She’sjustbroken

upwithherboyfriend.她刚刚和男朋友分手。③Finallythecountrybroke

upintothreecountries.最后,这个国家分裂为三个国家。【拓展】补全下列“break+adv./prep.”短语break_____from 摆脱；脱离break_____ 出故障；分解break______ 破门而入break___ 爆发break_______ 突破awaydowninto/inoutthrough5.aboveall最重要；首先①Above

all，Ithankmyteachersforalloftheirhelp.首先，我要感谢老师们给我的帮助。②Maxisfair,hardworking,and________honest.麦克斯公正、勤劳，最重要的是诚实。aboveall【拓展】afterall 毕竟；终究allinall 整体说来；总而言之inall 全部；合计atall (否定句)一点也不；(疑问句)到 底；究竟firstofall 首先aboveallfirstofallatfirst【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空重在强调所列举内容在所有事物中最为重要。firstofall,first及firstly侧重于强调列举事物的顺序，用于举例时表示“首先，第一”。

并不强调列举事例的顺序，而是指时间，意为“起初，开始”，相当于atthebeginning。

③Ithoughtthiswasfunny_______,butIfeltabitbadaboutitlater.④Neverwasteanything，and________neverwastetime.⑤__________,letmeaskyousomething.

atfirstaboveallFirstofall【真题链接】［2011安徽,24］Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,________(最重要的是),honest.

aboveall6.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。句中not...without...是一种双重否定结构，用来表示肯定意义，此处的not也可用never来代替。在英语中表示非否定意义的否定句常见于某些固定的句型、习惯用语及搭配等中，除了not/never...without...结构外还有以下几种常见的情况：(1)not...until...句型。(2)含cannot/couldn’t或can/could+否定词(如not,never,hardly,scarcely等)的否定句常表达语气很强的肯定意义。如can’thelpdoing,can’thelpbutdosth.等句型。(3)nosooner...than...,hardly...when否定结构的句子表示肯定意义。(4)借助于without,butfor或否定形式，虚拟语气结构常用来表示与事实相反的状况或愿望，从而间接传达肯定的意义。①Althoughtheyareverygoodfriends,theynevermeetwithoutquarrelling.尽管他们是好朋友，但是他们两个人见面就吵。②Themeetingdidn’tbeginuntil9o’clockinthemorning.会议在早上九点钟才开始。③Hardlyhadhegotoffthetrainwhenhewasarrestedbythepolice.他刚下火车就被警察逮捕了。④Whenwewatchedtheclownperforming,we____________________.当看小丑表演时，我们情不自禁地大笑起来。couldnothelplaughing1.formvt.(使)组成；形成；构成n.

形式；表格(1)formthehabitof 养成……的习惯forminto 组成……，编成……(2)bein/outofform 处于良好的/不良的状态intheformof 以……的形式;呈……的状态taketheformof 采取……的形式；表现为……的形式fillin/outaform 填表格①Aplanbegantoforminhismind.一个计划开始在他的脑海中形成。②Toapplyforajob，youmustfillin/outa

form.申请工作要填表。③He___________________gettingupearly.他已经养成了早起的习惯。hasformedthehabitof2.earnvt.赚；挣得；获得earnmoney=makemoney 挣钱earnone’sliving/bread 谋生，维持生计earnrespect/fame 赢得尊重/名望①Heearnsabout＄20,000ayear.他一年挣2万美元左右。②Hisbraveryearned

him

the

reputation.

他的英勇使他获得荣誉。③Howdoesshe____________?她靠什么谋生？

earnherlivingearngainwin【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空侧重指依靠自己的劳动或付出代价而获得报偿，宾语多为金钱、荣誉等理应得到的东西。侧重指经过努力或有意识的行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益、好处或经验。主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。④Whichteamdoyouthinkwill___?⑤Youshouldgetajobafterschooland____somemoney.⑥Manycountrieshave______nationalindependenceaftercontinuousstruggles.winearngained【真题链接】

［2011辽宁,24］Youareoldenoughto__________________(自己谋生).

earnyourownliving3.tobehonest说实在地；实话说(1)tobehonest=honestlyspeaking 说实在地，说实话(常置=honestly 于句首作插入语)(2)behonestwithsb. 对某人坦诚behonestabout/tosth. 对某事坦诚Itishonestofsb.todosth. 某人做某事是诚实的(3)honestyn.

诚实dishonestyn.

不诚实①___________,Iholdanoppositeopinion.

坦诚地讲，我的观点完全相反。②Itishonestofyoutotellmewhathappenedthatday.你能把那天所发生的一切告诉我，你真的很诚实。③Atleasttheboyishonestwithme.起码那个男孩对我很坦诚。Tobehonest【拓展】翻译以下短语tobefrankwithyou _________________totellyouthetruth ___________tobeginwith _____tobeexact _________tomakethingsworse ____________老实说，坦率地说实话跟你说首先准确地说更糟糕的是(1)perform的词义及用法(2)relyon“依赖，依靠，取决于”(3)befamiliarwith和befamiliarto的区别1.选词填空①I’mfamiliar____thiscar，whichisnotsimilar__yours.(with/to/in)②Thisnurseryrhymeisveryfamiliar__me.