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2025年吉林省通化市梅河口市博文学校高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Intheforest,soundisthebestmeansofcommunicationoverdistance________incomparisonwithlight,itwon'tbeblockedbytreeswhentravelling.A.whileB.becauseC.whenD.though2.—Ifeltitverydifficulttocarryontheworkallbymyself.—Icouldhavehelpedyou,butyou_____meto.A.hadn’tasked B.didn’task C.haven’tasked D.don’task3.--Whataboutthetwoofusgoingdowntown?--___________.Ihatespendingtimehangingaround.A.Thatsuitsmefine B.WhynotC.Itdependsontheweather D.Well,that'sthelastthingIwilldo4.Thesilenceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages________________.A.turning B.turnedC.beingturned D.havingturned5.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyourrehearse(排练)?Mylittleson’scuriousabouttheperformance.—_______.Justcomeround.A.Yes,Ido B.Nevermind C.Notatall D.Yes,please6.Decadesago,scientistsbelievedthathowthebraindevelopswhenyouareakid______determinesyourbrainstructurefortherestofyourlife.A.soonerorlater B.moreorless C.toandfrom D.upanddown7.—PityyoumissedGeorge'swedding.—Well,I________.A.haven'tbeeninvitedB.wouldn'tbeinvitedC.hadn'tbeeninvitedD.amnotinvited8.Maybeitistimefortherestofsocietyto_________thefact_________Imaynotbeabletowalk,therearemanyothergreatthingsIcando.A.adjustto;thatB.getusedto;thatwhileC.adaptto;whileD.goabout;thatwhile9.Acceptanceisnotaboutlikingasituation.Itisaboutacknowledgingallthathasbeenlostand________tolivewiththatloss.A.learning B.learnedC.tolearn D.havinglearned10.Hehadagreatdearietohaveahomeofhisown,______hehadalwayslivedwithhisgrandmother.A.or B.and C.so D.for11.Agathadidn’ttellme______shewouldpickuphersonfromschool.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.what12.Studentsarealwaysinterestedinfindingout_______theycangowithanewteacher.A.howfar B.howsoon C.howoften D.howlong13.Thedraftregulationontheonlineprotectionofminors,________forpublicopinionsbythecyberspaceauthorities,hasdrawnwidepublicconcern.A.releasingB.havingreleasedC.toreleaseD.released14.Thestore______Iboughtmytextbooksishavingasalethisweek.A.that B.whereC.which D.why15.Don’tthrowawaytheoldbooks.Givethemto____needsthem.A.whoever B.anyone C.who D.whomever16.Wereallyemphasizetheimportanceofputting______safeguardstopreventchildren’sidentitiesfromfallinginwrongpeople’shands.A.inplaceB.invainC.inquestionD.inearnest17.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished,haven'tyou?—Yes,I______someusedfurnitureanditwasarealbargain.A.willbuy B.haveboughtC.hadbought D.bought18.—Isthereahospitalnearby?Ihurtmyankle,andcannotmovenow.—It’sabout3blocksaway.I_____youthere.A.tookB.takeC.willtakeD.havetaken19.We’llbuildapowerstation______waterresourcesareplentiful.A.where B.inwhichC.which D.that20.—Ihavegotaheadache.—Nowonder.You___infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.work B.areworkingC.havebeenworking D.worked第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)StudentphotographerMadelineMoraleshashadexperiencesmost15year-oldshavenot.Attheageof15,shedevelopedcancerandhadtogothroughchemotherapy(化疗).Buttodaywillbeauniquekindofexperience—somethingmostpeoplewillneverhave.“Itmakesmefeelexcited,alittlebitnervous,”saidMorales,whosephotoswereondisplayatagalleryshowinLosAngeles.Theseimagesreflectherjourneywhilebattlingcancer.Shetriedtolookatthingswithalotoflight,alotofwhatdrawshertopositivityandsomethingthatmeansloveorhappiness.“Ithinkphotographyhasreallyhelpedmealottostaypositiveandbemotivatedtokeepfightingthisdisease.”Moralesisoneof23studentssharingtheirexperienceswithcancerthroughphotosatthisgallery.TheyaregraduatesofthePABLOVEfoundation’sSHUTTERBUGSadvancedphotographyclass.Thefoundationaimstoimprovethelivesofchildrenlivingwiththediseasethroughitsphotographyprogram.Italsoprovidesmoneyforunderfundedcancerresearch.Incomesfromsalesoftheseprintswillgotowardcancerresearchprograms.ThePABLOVEprogramoffersclassesineightcitiesacrosstheUnitedStates.“Beingintheseclasseswithotherpeoplewhounderstandtheirexperiencehasbeenreallybeneficial,andithasreallymadethemfeelalotmorecomfortableinwhatthey’vebeenthrough,”saidAshleyBlakeney,programmanagerofPABLOVESHUTTERBUBS.Shesaidthephotographyclassesgivestudentslivingwithcancerasenseofcommunityatatimewhentheyoftenfeelisolatedintheirexperience.Withphotographymanyyoungstudentsgainanidentitythatisnotcontrolledbycancer.“There’smoretousthanjusthavingcancer.Wewantpeopletoseewhatweseeevenifit’sthroughthelens(镜头).”saysLuckmanwhowasdiagnosedwithcancerwhenhewas10yearsold.“Photographyhasgivenmeasmallchancetoactuallyassistintheworldabit.I’dlovetoexpressmystoryandallowittohopefullyreachotherkidssotheycanunderstandhowtodealwithithopefully.1、WhichofthefollowingistrueofMadelineMorals?A.Shehassufferedfromcancerfor15years.B.Shehashadafullrecoveryfromcancer.C.Shehasapositiveattitudetowardslife.D.Sheusesherphotostorecordhersuffering.2、ThePABLOVEFoundationwascreatedspeciallyfor________.A.homelesspeople B.photography-loversC.researcheroncancer D.childrenwithcancer3、WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Thepopularityoftheprogram.B.Thegreatsignificanceofthisprogram.C.ThecontributionsofAshley.D.Thefutureplanoftheprogram.4、Theunderlinedword“isolated”canbebestreplacedby________.A.lonely B.painfulC.grateful D.positive5、AccordingtoLukman,howcanphotographyclassbenefitchildrenwithcancer?A.Bygivingthemanidentitycard.B.Byofferingachancetohelpothers.C.Bygettingtheircancercured.D.Byofferingawaytomakemoney.22.(8分)FitnessbandsliketheAppleWatchandtheFitbitaimtotracksomethinglikeheartrate.Butearlymodelsweren’tallthataccurate.Wethoughtofthemalittlebitlikerandomnumbergenerators(生成器).Theyreallydidn’tseemtobeprovidinganythingthatboreanyrelationshiptoheartrate.EuanAshley,acardiologist(心脏病专家),studieswearablesatStanfordUniversity.Heandhiscolleagueshavenowtestedsevennewerfitnessbands,frombrandslikeApple,Fitbitandothersandhesaysthoseheartratestatisticshavegottenmuchbetter."Yeahwewerepleasantlysurprisedactuallybyhowgoodtheaccuracyoftheheartratemonitoringwas."Formostofthedevices,theerrorratewaslessthan5%,whichisgoodenoughforyourdoctor.Butwhereallthedevicesfailedtomeasureupwasestimatingcaloriesburned.Eventhemostaccuratedeviceswereoffby30%,comparedtolabmeasurementsofenergyconsumption.Onedevicewasoffbymorethan90%.Ifyouthinkaboutgoingtothegymandworkingoutforanhourandmaybethat’saround400calories,theninrealitythatcouldbeanythingfrom200to800.Andthat’sabigdifferenceifyou’rethinkingaboutsomebodywho’sincorporatingthoseestimatesintotheirlifestyleandparticularthinkingaboutwhattoeatthateveningbasedontheworkouttheydidthatafternoon.TheresultsareintheJournalofPersonalizedMedicine.Thereasonforthediscrepancy,Ashleysays,couldbethatweallburnenergyatdifferentratesandthat’shardtocalculatefromsimpleinputstatisticslikeweightandheight.Somepeopleareincrediblyefficientandlookincrediblyelegantwhentheyrun.Andothersreallyclearlylooklikethey’reburningalotmorecaloriestocoverthesameamountofground.Soifyouownawearable,it’sprobablysafetotrusttheheartdata.Butwhatitcan’ttellyouiswhetheryourtimeonthetreadmill(跑步机)reallyjustifiesthatchocolatebar.1、WhatdoesEuanAshleysayaboutthenewermodelsofwearables?A.TheywerealluselessB.TheywerehardlyeffectiveC.TheyweretooexpensiveD.Theyweremostlyaccurate2、WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4andParagraph5?A.Formeasuringheartrates,mostfitnessbandsarenotreliableB.Formeasuringcaloriesinexercise,mostfitnessbandsarenotreliableC.WecanbaseourlifestyleanddietonadvicefromdoctorsD.Wecanbaseourlifestyleanddietondatafromwearables3、Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.ToremindreaderstousefitnessbandswiselyB.TopromotethesaleofpopularwearablesC.TodiscusstheadvantagesofsomepopularwearablesD.Tointroducesomefamous-brandfitnessbands23.(8分)Hereareoursuggestionsforkeepingbusythisweek.Divein!TaketothewavesinSouthamptonAlwaysfanciedtryingyourhandatsailing?Now’syourchance.TheSouthamptonBoatShowhasplentyofopportunitiesforvisitorstogetoutonthewatertoexperienceboatsailing,powerboatingortakingarideonaRIB--allforfree.DiscoveranislandontheThamesTocelebrateTotallyThames,amonth-longfestivalisheldatvariouslocationsacrossLondon.We’vediscovered21oftheriver’smostfascinatingislands--allofthemwithinterestingstoriestotell.Makethemostofitwithourmaphere.CatchgreatfilmsinBristolOversixdays,EncountersFilmFestivalscreensupto400filmsfromover60differentcountries.TheBristolfestivalprovidesaplatformforinternationalfilmmakers,andoffersagatewaytothelikesoftheBAFTAs,OscarsandEuropeanFilmAwards.Seehereforfulldetails.GetscientificinLondonExperiencethelatest,bestandmostchallengingsciencecoveringallareasofourlivesanduniverseatNewScienceLiveatExCelLondon.NewScientistLiveisafour-dayfestivalfullofideasanddiscoveriesfromtheteambehindtheworld’smostpopularscienceweeklymagazine,featuringfourzones--Brain&Body,Technology,EarthandUniverse--aswellastalksfromexpertsandover200exhibitors.1、Whichisthemostsuitableformoviegoers?A.TaketothewavesinSouthampton. B.DiscoveranislandontheThames.C.CatchgreatfilmsinBristol. D.GetscientificinLondon.2、WhatistrueaboutNewScientistLive?A.Ascienceweeklymagazine.B.Afestivalwhereideasanddiscoveriesareshared.C.Afestivaltocelebrategreatscientist.D.Anexhibitiontoshowscientificdiscoveries.3、Wherecanyoufindthetext?A.Onanoticeboard. B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite. D.Inabookreview.24.(8分)ThreeboyswereenjoyingthemselvesintheirhometownofBovina,Mississippi.However,theirliveswereturnedupsidedownwhentheydiscoveredthejawboneofaMastodon(齿乳象).BrothersShawnandCaidSellersandcousinMichaelMahalitcfoundtheprehistoricboneinapieceofearththatwasrecentlyplowed(犁、耕).“Ithoughtitwasalog,”Caidsaid.“ItriedtopickitupanditwasreallyheavyandIsawteethonit.”Theboneweighedabout50pounds.Theyeventuallygotthebonetotheirhomeandfitteditintheirtub(浴盆),butittooktheircollectivestrength,mightandagolfcart,tocarrythelargeMastodonbone.“Theydidn’texpecttofindthat,”Michael’smomsaid.“Nowthattheyhave,Ibelievethattheywillbemoreawareoftheirsurroundingsandwhatthey’rediggingupwhentheyarediggingandplaying.”“We’vegottenalotofpetrified(石化的)woodandCivilWarrelicsfromtheareaandthat’swhatIthoughtitwas,”thebrothers’mothersaid.“Thisisourfirstsetofteethwe’vefound.Sowethoughtitwastheirimagination.Wewerequitesurprisedtoseethatitwasnottheirimagination.”Theywereexploringnearthebrothers’home.Loandbehold(真想不到),theysawwhattheythoughtresembledafossil.Itwasthecuratorofpaleontology(古生物负责人)oftheMississippiMuseumofNaturalScience,GeorgePhillips,whofirstidentifiedtheboneasa“verymatureindividual.”TheMastodonwasamammalwholivedduringtheprehistorictimes.Theyhadlongtusksandtrunks,likeelephants.Theywereclearlydifferentfromtheirmodern-daycounterparts,aswellaswoollymammoths(猛犸).1、HowdidtheyfindthejawboneofaMastodon?A.Withgreatefforts. B.Bychance.C.Instructedbyanexpert. D.Throughimagination.2、Atfirstthebrothers’motherthoughtthejawbonewas________.A.frompeoplewhodiedintheCivilWar B.thebonefromaverymatureindividualC.likealogorsomething D.theprehistoricbone3、ThediscoveryofthejawboneofaMastodonisimportantmainlybecauseit________.A.helpspeopletoknowmoreabouttheCivilWarB.teacheskidstobemoreawareoftheirsurroundingsC.promotestheresearchonmoreprehistoriccreaturesD.attractstheMississippiMuseumofNaturalScience4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.PrehistoricBonesRecentlyFoundinMississippiB.NotPetrifiedWoodNorCivilWarRelicsC.FirstIdentifyingBoneasa“VeryMatureIndividual”D.UnexpectedlyDiscoveringMastodonJawbone25.(10分)SUBSCRIPTIONSFROMEUROPE/RESTOFTHEWORLD(ROW)Option1:HotEnglishforStudents.Includes:12HotEnglishmagazines+audioMP3S+1EnglishUnlockedBook.(100pages,4levels:Pre-Intermediate;Intermediate;UpperIntermediate;Advanced)Europe£92.70Row£108.90IndicatetheEnglishUnlockedlevelyourequire(onebookincludedinprice)Option2:HotEnglishforTeachersIncludes:12HotEnglishmagazines+audioMP3S+1Teacher’sEnglishUnlockedBook.(110pages,4levels:Pre-Intermediate;Intermediate;UpperIntermediate;Advanced):Europe£92.70/ROW£108.90IndicatetheEnglishUnlockedlevelyourequire(onebookincludedinprice)Option3:Standard.Includes:12magazines+audioMP3S=Europe£79.70/Row£95.40Option4:WebSchoolVideos,readings,listenings,onlineexercises4levels.Indicatethelevelyourequire:Pre-Intermediate;Intermediate;UpperIntermediate;Advanced.Codeisvalidforonelevelandoneyear=£24.99Accesstoalllevels:oneyear=£59.97EnglishUnlockedYourcompleteself-studysolutiontolearningEnglishathome.WithaudioMP3sandvideoMP4s!Choosefrom4levels:Pre-Intermediate;Intermediate;UpperIntermediate;Advanced.StudentorTeacherStudent’s/Teacher’sBook:Europe£18.95/Row£19.95Phrasalverbs/IdiomsBookletswith150phrasalverbsoridioms+images+MP3sAUDIOFILES.PhrasalverbsIPhrasalverbsIIIdiomsIIdiomsIIEuropeperbook£17.95/ROWperbook£18.95Academies,institutes,officiallanguageschools,etc.PhotocopyingHotEnglishmagazineforuseintheirclasseswherevertheyarelocatedhavetopayanextrachargeof£50ontopoftheirsubscriptioninordertomeetminimalcopyrightrequirements.531、Whowillpayleastifpeoplesubscribetothesamematerials?A.PeopleformSpain. B.PeoplefromFrance.C.PeoplefromtheUSA. D.PeoplefromChina.1、HowmuchwillyourschoolpayforonesetofHotEnglishforstudentsandoneforteachersforclassusetotally?A.£185.4. B.£217.8.C.£267.8 D.£235.4.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Itwas1952andmyfatherwasawayatwar,leavingmymotherandmebehindtofacehardshipalone.Iwasten.Mymotherwasa1andworkedatthelocalhospitalafewblocksfromwherewelived.Thebellrangand2ofChristmasweretheonlythingonmymind.Iracedhome.Theapartmentwasemptyandanotewas3totherefrigerator.Mymotherwasworkingadoubleshiftand4meinstructionsfortheday.WehadplannedonmakingChristmasbiscuits5,butmymother6it.Icarefully7throughmother’scloset,findingmostofthe8forChristmaswrappedinlinencloth,allbutonetoy,amodelairplane.Iwasstill9atmymotherandIthrewtheairplaneontothefloor,breakingoneofitswings.Istood10.HowwasIgoingtoexplainthisThenIheardmymothercomingthroughthedoor.I11tomyroom.Aftertellingmymotherthehorrible12,Ididnothearmymother13me.Shejusttoldmetofollowher.Climbingthestepswithoutcatchingour14,weenteredtheclinic.Thereinabedwasaboywholookedverysick.“Heisgoingtodie,Danny,”mymothertoldme,“15today,maybetomorrow.Helovesplanes.Iknewhismothercouldnot16tobuyhimone.SoIdid.Icountmyblessingseverynightandthinkofthisboyandhow17Iamthatyouarenotinthatbed.”The18cuthardandsharpinmyheart.Thetears19downmyfaceandIwassoguilty.IranhomeasfastasIcouldandintomyroomwhereI20myselftosleep.1、A.saleswoman B.doctor C.teacher D.clerk2、A.thoughts B.memories C.desires D.hopes3、A.written B.found C.attached D.sent4、A.reminded B.provided C.saved D.left5、A.alone B.soon C.together D.immediately6、A.ruined B.refused C.forgot D.challenged7、A.walked B.hunted C.broke D.got8、A.toys B.gifts C.clothes D.supplies9、A.anxious B.pleased C.mad D.eager10、A.awake B.happy C.wild D.frozen11、A.raced B.removed C.struggled D.wandered12、A.note B.idea C.truth D.message13、A.quarrelwith B.shoutat C.worryabout D.cheerup14、A.calmness B.sweat C.rest D.breath15、A.Possibly B.Certainly C.Properly D.Regularly16、A.encourage B.persuade C.afford D.force17、A.wonderful B.grateful C.hopeful D.helpful18、A.scolds B.comments C.phrases D.words19、A.floated B.dropped C.slowed D.rolled20、A.cried B.made C.turned D.moved第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)IfyouareinterestedingettinguniversityeducationinChinaand1.(attend)theuniversityprogram,youmayneedtoregisterinthehighschool.StartingyoureducationatthehighschoollevelinChinagivesyouanadvantagesinceyouwillbewell2.(prepare)beforejoiningtheuniversity.YouwillhavelearntMandarin(普通话),3.willmakeyourdailyconversationssmooth.Youwillalsohavefamiliarizedyourselfwiththesurroundings,making4.easytogetyourwayaround.Inhighschool,youwill5.(introduce)toaChinesewayoflearningandeducationat6.earlyage.Besides,gettingahighschool7.(admit)inChinaiseasy.Youonlyneedtolookforschoolswhichareofferinghighschooleducationtotheinternationalstudents.MostofthemofferinstructionsbothinEnglish8.Chinese.Choosearightenvironmentthatwillallowyoutolearnthelocallanguage,chooseanareathatis9.(convenience)toyouandselectaschoolthatallowsaforeignstudentto10.(easy)adapttoanewculture.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
ItookatriptoChinaafewmonthsbefore.Itwasawonderfulexperiencewhereisbeyonddescription.WespentthreeweeksvisitingBeijing,Shanghaiandseveralothertouristattraction.ThecloserweapproachedthecentreofChina,themuchIlikedit.ThenwewenttoHongKonglastweek,whichIthinkisdifferentwithBeijing.ItisnoisiestplaceIhaveeverseen.Andanotherthingthatgivemeadee
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