2025年江苏省扬州市江都区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

九年级英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第76题，共31题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号填写好。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.Harbin,________cityinHeilongjiangProvince,held________9thAsianWinterGamesinFebruarythisyear.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the2.—Onlyfifty-onebooks?There________befifty-three.—Oh,Mr.Zhangtooktwoawayyesterday.A.should B.must C.can D.may3.—Helen,whichappcanbetterhelpwithmyproject,chatGPTorDeepSeek?—________isfine,becausetheyarequitesimilarinfunction.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.None4.Awalk________alocalfoodstreetinYangzhoucanmakeyouwanttotryeachdishyoucomeacross.A.against B.past C.through D.behind5.—Whatasadstory!—Therewerefew________eyesintheclassroomwhenIfinishedreadingittomystudents.A.wet B.dry C.cool D.cold6.—JiaozihasbecomeoneofthemostsuccessfuldirectorsforhisfilmseriesNezha.—Hissuccesstellsusthattorealizeadream________action,oryouwon’tachieveanything.A.realizes B.reduces C.requires D.receives7.—ThephototakeninGeGardenhasagreat________oflight,viewandfeelings.—That’swhyitgotsomanylikesontheInternet.A.balance B.background C.appearance D.attention8.—Totellyouthetruth,itisthelasttimeIwill________thiskindofwork.—Comeon,Buddy!Don’tbesoserious.A.takeoff B.takeon C.takeout D.takeup9.—HowcanIcontacthim?—I________you,weren’tyoulistening?A.tell B.amtelling C.willtell D.havetold10.WhenIfirstcametothecity,Ifounditwas________thewaymyfriendtoldme—beautifulandpeaceful.A.probably B.safely C.properly D.exactly11.—Doyouhaveanyplanforthe3-dayholiday?—The15thShanghaiCherryBlossomFestival________atGucunPark.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A.isheld B.holds C.willbeheld D.willhold12.—HaveyouheardofBlackMyth(神话):Wukong?—Sure.Itisanewvideogame________bringsthemagicofChineselegendstolife.A.who B.what C.which D./13.—Istillcan’tdecide________fromthelibrary.—Ofcourseyoushould.It’soneofthebest-lovedchildren’sbook.A.ifIshouldborrowPeterPan B.whichbookIshouldborrowfirstC.whenshouldIborrowPeterPan D.howIcanborrowPeterPan14.Theidiom“Killthegoosethatlaysthegoldeneggs”tellsus________.A.howwecanachievesuccessquicklyB.whyitisimportanttokillthegooseC.whatpeopleshoulddowithsuchatalentedgooseD.howunwiseitistobeinterestedinshort-termbenefits15.—I’vereadthroughyourarticle,Simon.CouldImakesomeadvice?—________.Iamallears.A.Goahead B.Withpleasure C.Takeiteasy D.Mypleasure二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。IhadarrivedafewdaysearlytoexploreNewcastle.Buteverything____16____whenIgotaphonecallfrommyson-in-law,tellingmemydaughterwasgivingbirthtoababy.Heartracing,Ipackedmysuitcases____17____andcalledataxi.“Thisisalife-or-deathemergency,”ItoldLee,the____18____.Aftergettingusedtohislocalaccent(口音),IrealizedIcouldn’thavehopedfora____19____companion(同伴)forthisride.Lee’seyesshonewithagreatsenseofhumor____20____itseemedthathelivedapoorlife.Itturnedoutthatwewerebothproud____21____ofhard-workingdaughters,yetwecamefrom____22____worlds.Myfamilyhadenjoyedgenerationsofprivilege(优待),____23____Lee’sdaughterwasthefirstinhisfamilytoattenduniversity.Our____24____endedsuddenlyasweenteredrushhourtraffic.Carswerelinedupas_____25_____aswecouldsee,andIwasveryscaredaboutmydaughter’scondition.ButLeesurprisedmebypullingovertotheroadshouldertogetpastthe_____26_____.likesomethingJamesBondwoulddo.Justasthisproblemwassolved,another_____27_____.Myson-in-lawsentatextmessagetome,sayingthatmysuitcaseswouldn’tfitinthehospitalroom,sohe_____28_____givingmetheirhousekeyatthehospitalentrance.Leethenskillfullydrovethroughthecitytotherighthouse.Thoughtheweatherwasbad,he_____29_____thetrickylockandmadesurewereachedthehospital.Manymonthshavepassedsincethatday.IoftenthinkbackonLee’s_____30_____.Hisbusinesscardremainsinmywallet-adifferentcharmandareminderthatsometimesmakesmebelieve,inourdarkesthours,astranger’skindnessappearswhenweleastexpectit.16.A.changed B.developed C.continued D.discussed17.A.inahurry B.outofcontrol C.indanger D.outofbreath18.A.doctor B.driver C.policeman D.teacher19.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best20.A.because B.although C.since D.if21.A.sons B.brothers C.sisters D.parents22.A.different B.same C.similar D.familiar23.A.or B.and C.but D.so24.A.action B.meeting C.speech D.conversation25.A.fast B.far C.slowly D.near26.A.road B.city C.traffic D.weather27.A.brought B.took C.came D.went28.A.minded B.suggested C.kept D.practised29A.managed B.lost C.sent D.received30.A.ability B.advice C.business D.kindness三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ASpringishere!Thewarmerweatherandbeautifulflowersmakepeoplefeelhappy,butalsoresultinmissingtheirlovedones.Let’sseehowChinesepoetLiBai(701-762)andtheBritishpoetThomasNashe(1567-1601)talkaboutspring!AFaithfulWifeLongingforHerHusbandinSpring(ByLiBai)Spring,TheSweetSpring(excerpt)(ByThomasNashe)Northerngrasslookslikegreensilkthread;Westernmulberriesbendtheirhead.Whenyouthinkofyourhomeonyourpart,Alreadybrokenismy________.Vernalwind,intruderunseen,Ohowdareyoupartmybedscreen!(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)Spring,thesweetspring,istheyear’spleasantking,Thenblooms(开花)eachthing,thenmaidsdanceinaring.Colddothnotsting(使刺痛),theprettybirdsdosing:Cuckoo,jug-jug,pu-we,to-witta-woo!31.Whichofthewordsismostsuitabletofillintheblanket?A.Window. B.Foot. C.Dream. D.Heart.32.WhydidThomasNashewrite“cuckoo,jug-jug,pu-we,to-witta-woo”inthepoem?AToshowtheprideofthepleasantking.B.Toshowthatthemaidsaredancingexcitedly.C.Toshowthebeautyofflowers.D.Toshowthatbirdsaresinginghappily.33.Wecanprobablyreadthepassageinthe________partofamagazine.A.Nature B.Culture C.Education D.EntertainmentBWhichworksbetterinfightingagainstbadfeelings,listeningtomusicordoingsports?Infact,simplylisteningtomusicordoingsportscancheerusup,butmixingthemtogethergivesbetterresults.Inastudy,agroupofGermanscientiststestedsomepatientsunderthreeconditions:agroupdancingwithmusic,agroupjustlisteningtomusic,andagroupridingbikeswithoutmusic.Theresultsshowedthatthefirstgroupweretheleaststressed.Nowadaysalotofpeopletakeupdancingasahobbyintheirfreetime.Anddancinghasbeenconsideredoneofthebestexercisestodriveawaybadfeelingsinrecentyears.Dancing,whichincludesmovingthebodytodifferentkindsofmusic,helpsourbodiesproducemuchendorphin,achemicalthatmakesusfeelrelaxedandhappy.Dancingcanbringpeopletogether,too.Tango,Latinorothersocialdancingrequireustomovewithothers,whichcanimproveoursenseofsocialcommunication,accordingtoIBSA,aSwissscientificfoundation.Dancingalsohelpspeopleletgoofbadfeelings.Studieshavefoundthatstressoftenhastodowithsadnessaboutthepastorworriesaboutthefuture.However,dancinghelpsyoufocusonthepresent,connectwithyourbody,andfreeyourmindforawhile,asreportedbyPsychCentral,amentalhealthnewswebsite.LaurenHelper,asocialworkerinVirginia,US,pointedoutthatifpeopleenjoymusicofanykind,dancingcanbeahelpfulwaytoreducestress.Shealsosaidthatdancingcantakeanyform,whetherit’smovingaroundthehousetoasongorgoingoutdancingwithfriends.“Theimportantpartofmovementisthatitisfun,”shetoldPsychCentral.34.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinthetopic. B.Tocomparelisteningtomusicwithdoingsports.C.Toexplainaresult. D.Toshareatestunderthreedifferentconditions.35.Thisarticlementions________advantagesofdancing.A.two B.three C.four D.five36.Whatisthestructureofthearticle?A.①/②③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③/④/⑤⑥C.①/②/③④⑤/⑥ D.①②/③④/⑤/⑥37.Whatcanwelearnfromthisarticle?A.Endorphinisachemicalthatmakesusfeelstressed.B.LaurenHelperpreferstogooutdancingwithfriends.C.Dancingremindsyouofthepastandfuturefromtimetotime.D.TangoandLatincanimproveoursenseofsocialcommunication.CIhaveheardofmanywarswhichhavestartedforthefunniestreasons,butcanyouimaginetwocountriesfightingbecauseofboiledeggs?LilliputiansthoughtBleuscuwaspreparinganewattackverysoonandtheyhadmoreshipsthanwehadhereonLilliput.Iwasworried,too.Iwasalsosorryfortheemperorandhispeoplebecausetheyalwaystreatedmewell.SoIdecidedtogototheemperorandofferhimmyservices.“Tothankyouforyourkindness,Emperor,IamreadytoputmylifeindangertoprotectLilliputandalltheLilliputians.IwillfighttheBlefuscansforyou!”Theemperorthankedmeformyofferandunderstoodthatwithmy‘great’help,Lilliputhadagoodchanceofwinningthewar.Soweimmediatelybegantoprepareaplanofaction.TheislandofBlefuscuisseparatedfromLilliputbyanarrowchannelofwater.IplannedtoswimacrossandcatchtheBlefuscanfleetbeforetheyattackedLilliput.IknewthattheBlefuscansdidnotknowanythingaboutme.SoIhadthegreatadvantageofsurprise.Whentheysawmecomingacrossthewaterforthefirsttime,youcanimaginetheirfear.Iswamacrossthechannelwithsomeropes.WhentheenemysawtheManMountaintheyallscreamedandjumpedofftheirshipsintothesea.Andsoasplanned,IcaughttheBlefuscanfleetofships.ItiedtheirshipstomyropesandpulledtheshipsbacktoLilliput.IarrivedbackonLilliputpullingtheenemy’sshipsbehindme.Myplanwasasuccess!Iimmediatelybecameanationalheroandtheemperorgavemethehighesthonourinthecountry:Ibecamea‘nardac’(whichintheLilliputianlanguagemeansaveryimportantperson).——takenfromGulliver’sTravels38.Wecanlearnfromthefirstthreeparagraphsthat________.A.Gulliverdidn’tthinkitworthstartingawarforboiledeggsB.theEmperororderedGullivertofightforLilliputiansC.GulliverwasconfidentthathecouldwinthewarD.Lilliputianshadfewerpeopletofightinthewar39.The“surprise”forBlefuscanswas________.A.Anationalhero B.anunexpectedattackC.Atallmountain D.astrongship40.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofwhathappened?a.Gulliverreturnedwiththeenemy’sshipsbehindhimb.theBlefuscansjumpedofftheirshipsinfearc.theEmperormetGulliverandlistenedtohispland.Gulliverswamacrossthechannele.GulliverheardofthewarA.e-b-a-c-d B.e-c-a-d-b C.e-c-d-b-a D.e-c-b-d-a41.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.Asurprisefortheemperor. B.AfleetofshipsfromLilliput.C.Awarforboiledeggs. D.AnenemyagainstLilliput.DMoreandmorestudentsareinterestedinimportantthingshappeningaround.Thefollowingareopinionsonhottopicsfromtwomiddleschoolstudents.HeLiyan,15,atYangzhou,JiangsuInrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehaveenjoyedgoingtoYangzhou.ManyhavelearnedaboutthespecialtastesandcookingskillsofHuaiyangcuisine.However,fewpeopleknowaboutYangzhou’srichculture,suchasitshistoryofsaltmerchants.Rightnow,whatpeoplesayaboutYangzhoucultureisoftentoofundamental.Forexample,whentalkingaboutcanaltransportation,manyonlysaythatitwasusedfortradebutdonotmentionYangzhou’sdock(码头)culture,whichisevenmoreinterestingandimportant,Ithink.So,Isuggestcreatinga“Yangzhouculturalexploration”eventonsocialmedia.Morepeoplecansharetheirstories.Also,wecaninviteexpertstogivelessonssothatstudentscanlearnaboutYangzhou’shistoryandtraditions.ChenWuyue,17,atHangzhou,ZhejiangIwouldliketosuggestusingAItechnologyto________inhighschools.Manystudents,includingme,haveproblemswithhavingtoomuchhomework,whichcanleadtostress,lesssleepandlessinterestinlearning.Also,traditional“one-size-fits-all”homeworkdoesnotmeetpersonalneeds.Bylookingatstudents’strengthsandweaknessesthroughAI,schoolscouldhandoutdifferenttaskstodifferentstudents.Forexample,anAIappcouldfollowstudents’studyhabitsandsuggestpracticequestions.AIcouldalsobeusedtocheckstresslevelsbylookingatstudents’typingspeedorscreentime.Itcouldthenremindteacherstoprovidehelpintime.WithAI,homeworkwillbecomeatoolforimprovementnotaburden(负担).42.Theunderlinedword“fundamental”probablymeans________.A.important B.basic C.interesting D.boring43.WhichofthefollowingmayHeLiyanbemostinterestedin?A.Aday’stourtoWang’sGarden—homeofasaltmerchant.B.AtasteofYangzhoufriedrice—afamouskindoffood.C.AvisittoGoldenEagle—ashoppingcenter.D.AtriptoZhuyuwan—awonderfulzoo.44.WhichphrasecangointotheblanktoshowChenWuyue’swish?A.Providebettercommunication. B.Checkstudents’stresslevels.C.Designpersonalhomework. D.Improvesleepingproblems.45.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tofollowhotopinionsaboutstudents.B.Tointroducetopicsstudentscareabout.C.Toaskformoreadviceonstudents’lives.D.Torecommendnewtechnologytostudents.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.Fordisabledpeople,self-drivingcarscanhelpthemgetaround_________.(毫不费力地)47.TheChinaOrchestraFestivalwillopenon_________4thwithaperformancebyWienerSymphoniker.(四月)48.Thebookhelikes_________howthefamilywentthroughahardtime.(描述)49.Facingchallenges,whatwecandoistodevelop_________,learnmore,embraceAIandnewtechnologies.(我们)50.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,thetemperatureswillcontinue____nextweek.(上升)51.ThefilmSoulmainlytellsa_________strangeexperienceinanamazingplace.(music)52.Youshouldlookupthewordinthedictionarywhenyouare_________ofitsmeaning.(sure)53.Someexciting_________cameintomewhenIwaswalkingthroughthepark.(think)54.Smilesandahelpinghandcanalwaysmakepeople_________thanalanguagecan.(close)55Thestoryprovedthattheloveandhelpfromkindpeoplewillneverbe_________.(forget)五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（每个回答不超过8个词）“AreyouunhappyontheNautilus?”IaskedNed“IamverypleasedthatIhavetravelledunderthewater.However,ithastofinish.”“Itwillendoneday,”Isaid.“I’msurethatCaptainNemowillletusgowhenheisready.”“Hewillprobablykilluswhenheisready,”repliedNed.“Wehavenoreasontobeafraid.Iamsurethatwewillbeabletoleaveorgetawaysometimeinthefuture.”“Weshouldtakethechancenow,”saidNed.Intheend,Ihadtoagree.Iwarnedhimthatifwetriedtogetawayandfailed,thecaptainwouldneverforgiveus.Wewouldneverhaveanotherchance.“Tellmewhenyouareready,”Itoldhim.However,theNautilusdivedintodeepwaters,andtherewasnochancetoescape.Adayortwolater,itcameclosertothesurfaceagain.WewereclosetoCrete.IwaslookingatthefishthroughthewindowswithCaptainNemowhensuddenlyIsawamanswimmingunderthewater.Heswamtothewindow,andCaptainNemomadeasigntohim.Heswamaway,andIdidnotseehimagain.“ThatwasNicholas,”saidthecaptain.“Helivesonanislandbutspendsmoretimeinthewaterthanonland.”“Doyouknowhim?”Iasked.“Whynot,Dr.Aronnax?”NemoopenedacupboardandIsawthatitwasfullofgoldbars.Hefilledalargeboxwiththem,closedit,andwroteanaddressonit.Fourmencarriedtheboxoutoftheroom.Iwentbacktomyroom.Soon,IrealizedthattheNautiluswasbackonthesurface,andIheardthedinghy(asmallboat)leave.Twohourslater,itreturned.“________”Iwondered.56.WhatdidNedwanttodointhebeginning?__________________________________________________57.Howdid“I”seetheworldunderthesea?__________________________________________________58.WhydidNicholasswimawaywhen“I”sawhim?__________________________________________________59.WheredidNicholaslive?__________________________________________________60.Whatdoyouthink“I”probablywonderedintheend?___________________________________________________六、缺词填空（共10空：每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)ManyusersfromtheUSjoinedXiaohongshuinJanuary,andChineseusersjokinglyaskedthemtopaya“cattax(猫税)”bys____61____aphotooftheircats.Inreturn,Chineseuserswouldsendthepicturesoft____62____.Afterlookingathundredsofcatphotos,peoplenoticedsomethinginteresting:ThecatspostedbyChineseuserswerer____63____thanthosesharedbyAmericanusers.Butwhy?Onekeyreasonisthelivinge____64____.InChina,manyfamiliesliveintallflats.Tokeeptheircatss____65____,ownersusuallykeepthemindoors.However,manyAmericanhomeshavelargerlivingspacesforcatstoclimbandplay.Culturald____66____alsoplayanimportantrole.InChineseculture,roundnessmeansunityandperfection,w____67____Americansvalueanadventurousspirit.Sotheircatsaree____68____torunaroundandstayactive.Familyinfluenceisanotherreason.“Myparentsalwaysshowtheirlovebymakingdeliciousfoodforme,soIt____69____mycatthesameway,”explainedaChineseuserfromHeilongjiang.CatsfromChinaandtheUSmaybedifferentinbodys____70____.But,aslongastheyarehealthy,that’swhatmattersmost.七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。71.我爸爸在扬州出差已经三周了。____________________________________________________72.花太多时间在看短视频上是不对的。____________________________________________________73.你能告诉我什么时候开展课外活动吗？____________________________________________________74.工程师们被要求在工作时要避免犯错。____________________________________________________75.我们要学会独立生活，而不是依靠父母。____________________________________________________B.写作（计20分）76.青春年少，向阳而生。学校英语俱乐部将举办“快乐青少年”的评选活动，请根据以下提示，以“BeaHappyStudent”为题写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。BeahappystudentHavinghobbieslearnalot...(atleast2points)Doingsportsbegoodfor...(atleast2points)Makingfriendsfeelhappy...(atleast2points)Others…要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；3.词数在100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）：4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第76题，共31题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号填写好。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.Harbin,________cityinHeilongjiangProvince,held________9thAsianWinterGamesinFebruarythisyear.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：哈尔滨市是黑龙江省的一个城市，今年2月举办了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。考查冠词辨析。第一空需要不定冠词表示泛指，city是辅音音素开头，a符合句意；第二空序数词前需要定冠词the，故选B。2.—Onlyfifty-onebooks?There________befifty-three.—Oh,Mr.Zhangtooktwoawayyesterday.A.should B.must C.can D.may【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——只有51本书？应该有53个。——哦，张先生昨天拿走了两个。考查情态动词。should应该；must一定；can能；may可能。根据“Onlyfifty-onebooks?There…befifty-three.Oh,Mr.Zhangtooktwoawayyesterday.”可推知这里是说“应该有53个”，表示本来应该有的数量，故选A。3.—Helen,whichappcanbetterhelpwithmyproject,chatGPTorDeepSeek?—________isfine,becausetheyarequitesimilarinfunction.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.None【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——海伦，哪个应用程序能更好地帮助我完成项目，ChatGPT还是DeepSeek？——任何一个都可以，因为它们在功能上非常相似。考查不定代词。Both两者都，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式；Neither两者都不；Either两者中的任何一个，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“ChatGPTorDeepSeek”可知，此处是指两个应用程序，排除D；再根据“becausetheyarequitesimilarinfunction”可知，它们在功能上非常相似，所以此处是指两个应用程序都可以，而不是都不行，排除B；再根据“is”可知，此处是指两个应用程序中的任何一个都可以，应用“either”，排除A。故选C。4.Awalk________alocalfoodstreetinYangzhoucanmakeyouwanttotryeachdishyoucomeacross.Aagainst B.past C.through D.behind【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在扬州的一条本地美食街上走一走，会让你想尝遍遇到的每一道菜。考查介词辨析。against反对；past通过；through通过，从内部通过；behind在……后面。根据“Awalk...alocalfoodstreetinYangzhou”可知，本句强调在街道中行走并经历沿途事物，需介词through。故选C。5.—Whatasadstory!—Therewerefew________eyesintheclassroomwhenIfinishedreadingittomystudents.A.wet B.dry C.cool D.cold【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——多么悲伤的故事啊！——当我读完这篇故事给学生们听时，教室里几乎没有干的眼睛。考查形容词辨析。wet湿的；dry干的；cool酷的、冷静的；cold寒冷的。根据“Whatasadstory!”可知，这里表达的是“大家都被感动得流泪了”，所以“没有干的眼睛”表示“大家都哭了”，dryeyes表示“干眼睛”，fewdryeyes表示“几乎没人没哭”，符合语境。故选B。6.—JiaozihasbecomeoneofthemostsuccessfuldirectorsforhisfilmseriesNezha.—Hissuccesstellsusthattorealizeadream________action,oryouwon’tachieveanything.A.realizes B.reduces C.requires D.receives【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——饺子因执导系列电影《哪吒》而成为最成功的导演之一。——他的成功告诉我们，实现梦想需要行动，否则你将一事无成。考查动词辨析。realizes意识到；reduces减少；requires需要；receives接收。根据“action.”可知，实现梦想需要行动，故选C。7.—ThephototakeninGeGardenhasagreat________oflight,viewandfeelings.—That’swhyitgotsomanylikesontheInternet.A.balance B.background C.appearance D.attention【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这张在个园拍摄的照片在光线、景色和情感上达到了很好的平衡。——这就是它在网上获得这么多点赞的原因。考查名词辨析。balance平衡；background背景；appearance外貌；attention注意。根据“light,viewandfeelings”可知，照片在光线、视角和情感三方面协调得当，强调“平衡性”。故选A。8.—Totellyouthetruth,itisthelasttimeIwill________thiskindofwork.—Comeon,Buddy!Don’tbesoserious.A.takeoff B.takeon C.takeout D.takeup【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——说实话，这将是我最后一次承担这类工作了。——别这样，伙计！别这么认真。考查动词短语辨析。takeoff起飞；takeon承担；takeout取出；takeup开始从事。根据“thiskindofwork”可知，此处表示“承担工作”，用takeon符合语境。故选B。9.—HowcanIcontacthim?—I________you,weren’tyoulistening?A.tell B.amtelling C.willtell D.havetold【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我怎么联系他？——我告诉过你了，你没听吗？考查动词时态。tell动词原形；amtelling现在进行时；willtell一般将来时；havetold现在完成时。根据“weren’tyoulistening?”可知，“告诉你”这个动作已经完成，用现在完成时。故选D。10.WhenIfirstcametothecity,Ifounditwas________thewaymyfriendtoldme—beautifulandpeaceful.A.probably B.safely C.properly D.exactly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我第一次来到这座城市时，我发现它正如我的朋友告诉我的那样美丽而和平。考查副词辨析。probably可能地；safely安全地；proprely恰当的；exactly完全的、确切地。根据“…the

way

my

friend

toldme”可知，此处表示“城市完全如朋友所说的那样”，用exactly符合语境，故选D。11.—Doyouhaveanyplanforthe3-dayholiday?—The15thShanghaiCherryBlossomFestival________atGucunPark.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A.isheld B.holds C.willbeheld D.willhold【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你三天假期有什么计划吗？——第十五届上海樱花节将在顾村公园举行。你愿意和我一起去吗？考查时态和被动语态。根据“The15thShanghaiCherryBlossomFestival”可知，主语是活动，和举行之间是被动关系，且是一般将来时。故选C。12.—HaveyouheardofBlackMyth(神话):Wukong?—Sure.Itisanewvideogame________bringsthemagicofChineselegendstolife.A.who B.what C.which D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过《黑神话：悟空》吗？——当然听说了。这是一款将中国神话的魅力呈现出来的新电子游戏。考查定语从句关系词用法。who谁；what什么；which哪一个；/省略。先行词是“anewvideogame”，指物，引导定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which；who指人，what不能引导定语从句，/（省略）也不符合从句结构。故选C。13.—Istillcan’tdecide________fromthelibrary.—Ofcourseyoushould.It’soneofthebest-lovedchildren’sbook.A.ifIshouldborrowPeterPan B.whichbookIshouldborrowfirstC.whenshouldIborrowPeterPan D.howIcanborrowPeterPan【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我还是决定不了是否我应该去借《彼得·潘》这本书。——你当然应该（借）。它是最受喜爱的儿童读物之一。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”，排除C选项；答语为“Ofcourseyoushould”，强调你当然应该（借），此空应该为“是否该借这本书”。故选A。14.Theidiom“Killthegoosethatlaysthegoldeneggs”tellsus________.A.howwecanachievesuccessquicklyB.whyitisimportanttokillthegooseC.whatpeopleshoulddowithsuchatalentedgooseD.howunwiseitistobeinterestedinshort-termbenefits【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：成语“杀鸡取卵”告诉我们专注于短期利益是多么不明智。考查常识和习语。howwecanachievesuccessquickly我们如何快速取得成功；whyitisimportanttokillthegoose为什么杀死这只鹅重要；whatpeopleshoulddowithsuchatalentedgoose人们应该如何处理这样一只有才华的鹅；howunwiseitistobeinterestedinshort-termbenefits专注于短期利益是多么不明智。成语“杀鸡取卵”的意思是为了要得到鸡蛋，不惜把鸡杀了，告诉我们不要贪图眼前的好处而不顾长远利益。故选D。15.—I’vereadthroughyourarticle,Simon.CouldImakesomeadvice?—________.Iamallears.A.Goahead B.Withpleasure C.Takeiteasy D.Mypleasure【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——西蒙，我已经通读了你的文章。我能提些建议吗？——请说吧。我洗耳恭听。考查情景交际。Goahead请说吧，继续；Withpleasure乐意效劳；Takeiteasy别紧张，放松点；Mypleasure不用谢，乐意帮忙。根据“Iamallears.”可知，洗耳恭听，所以此处应用“Goahead”鼓励对方提出建议。故选A。二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。IhadarrivedafewdaysearlytoexploreNewcastle.Buteverything____16____whenIgotaphonecallfrommyson-in-law,tellingmemydaughterwasgivingbirthtoababy.Heartracing,Ipackedmysuitcases____17____andcalledataxi.“Thisisalife-or-deathemergency,”ItoldLee,the____18____.Aftergettingusedtohislocalaccent(口音),IrealizedIcouldn’thavehopedfora____19____companion(同伴)forthisride.Lee’seyesshonewithagreatsenseofhumor____20____itseemedthathelivedapoorlife.Itturnedoutthatwewerebothproud____21____ofhard-workingdaughters,yetwecamefrom____22____worlds.Myfamilyhadenjoyedgenerationsofprivilege(优待),____23____Lee’sdaughterwasthefirstinhisfamilytoattenduniversity.Our____24____endedsuddenlyasweenteredrushhourtraffic.Carswerelinedupas_____25_____aswecouldsee,andIwasveryscaredaboutmydaughter’scondition.ButLeesurprisedmebypullingovertotheroadshouldertogetpastthe_____26_____.likesomethingJamesBondwoulddo.Justasthisproblemwassolved,another_____27_____.Myson-in-lawsentatextmessagetome,sayingthatmysuitcaseswouldn’tfitinthehospitalroom,sohe_____28_____givingmetheirhousekeyatthehospitalentrance.Leethenskillfullydrovethroughthecitytotherighthouse.Thoughtheweatherwasbad,he_____29_____thetrickylockandmadesurewereachedthehospital.Manymonthshavepassedsincethatday.IoftenthinkbackonLee’s_____30_____.Hisbusinesscardremainsinmywallet-adifferentcharmandareminderthatsometimesmakesmebelieve,inourdarkesthours,astranger’skindnessappearswhenweleastexpectit.16.A.changed B.developed C.continued D.discussed17.A.inahurry B.outofcontro