阅读理解之说明建议类-2021年中考真题英语阅读理解分类汇编（原卷版）

2021年中考真题英语分项汇编

阅读理解之说明建议类

（2021•广西贵港市•中考真题）

Humanshavemanyorgans（器官）,butyoucanenjoylotsofthingsbecauseofyourcars.Doyouknowhow

theearswork?

Theearhasthreeparts:theouterear（外耳），（hemiddleearandtheinnerear（内耳）.Theouterearisthepart

youcansee.Itcollectssoundsaroundyou.Thesoundsthentraveldowntothemiddleear,theinnerearandthento

yourbrain.

Yourearsneverstopworking,evenwhenyouareasleep!Inotherwords,yourearscontinuehearingsounds,

butyoucan'thearthesoundsjustbecauseyourbrainignoresthem.

Butearsdomorethanhear.Iheyhelpyoukeepbalanced（,平衡的）,too.Intheinnerear,thereareorgansthat

arefilledwithliquid（液体）andcoveredwithsmallhairs.Whenyoumoveyourhead,theliquidandhairsmove,

too.Theysendmessagestoyourbrainaboutthepositionofyourhead.

Moresurprisingly,carsevenhelptotastefood.Ofcourse,youdon'tactuallytastefoodwithyourcars.But

therearenerves（神经）runningthroughthemiddleearthatconnectthetongue（舌头）tothebrain.Ifsomething

happenstoyourears,youmighthaveahardlimetellingdifferenttastes.

Theearsaretrulyimportantorgans.Weshouldprotectourearswell.

1.Howmanypartsdoestheearhave?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignores“meaninChinese?

A.依赖B.暗示C.重视D.忽略

3.Besideshearing,whatelsecanearsdo?

A.Helptastefoodandtellcolors.

B.Helpkeepbalancedandtellcolors.

C.Helpkeepbalancedandtastefood.

D.Helpkeepbalancedandwakepeopleup.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theinnerearscancollectsoundsaroundyou.

B.Yourearsstopworkingwhenyouareasleep.

C.Ifsomethinghappenstoyourears,youmighttelldifferenttasteseasily.

D.Theorgansintheinnereararefilledwithliquidandcoveredwithsmallhairs.

5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howearswork.B.Whatearscanhear.

C.Howweprotectears.D.Whereearssendmessagesto.

（2021.广西贵港市.中考真题）

InChina,Teachers'DaywasfirstcelebratedonSeptember10,1985.NowpeoplecelebrateitonSeptember10

everyyear.Onthisspecialday,studentsusuallygivetheirteachersthank-youcards,flowers,fruitsandothersmall

giftstoshowtheirrespect（尊重）andappreciation（感激）.

IntheUnitedStates,Teachers'Dayisknownas“NationalTeacherDay”.It'sonTuesdayduringthefirstfull

weekofMay.Thedayiscelebratedbystudentstoshowtheirappreciationfbrtheirteacherswithflowers,

thank-youcardsandothergifts.

InIndia,Teachers'DayiscelebratedonSeptember5inhonorof（纪念）thesecondpresidentofIndia.

September5ishisbirthday.Traditionalsongsaresung,poemsarereciled（背诵）anddramasareperformedbyboth

juniorandseniorstudents.

InRussia,Teachers'DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberbetween1965and1994.Since1994,

thedayhasbeencelebratedonthe5thofOctober,thesamedayasWorldTeachers*Day.Studentsusuallyshow

theirrespectandappreciationwithgames,competitions,dramas,danceorlittlepresents.Besidestheactivities,

someschoolsreward（奖励）theirteachersfbrtheirefforts.

Teachers'DayiscelebratedinVietnam（越南）onNovember20th.Itwasfirstcelebratedin1958.Since1982,

thedayhasbeennamed"VietnameseEducatorstDay”.StudentsholdtheTeachers*Daypaniesattheirschoolsto

celebrateit.

6.WhendidChinesepeoplecelebrateTeachers'Dayfbrthefirsttime?

A.In1958.B.In1965.C.In1985.D.In1994.

7.InIndia,studentscelebrateTeachers'DaybydoingthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.

A.singingsongsB.recitingpoems

C.performingdramasD.playinggames

8.In,peoplecelebrateTeachers*DayinSeptember.

A.ChinaandIndiaB.IndiaandRussia

C.IndiaandtheUnitedStatesD.ChinaandVietnam

9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Fivecountriesarementionedinthispassage.

B.Teachers'Dayisknownas“NationalTeacherDay“inAmerica.

C.Teachers5DayiscelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberinRussianow.

D.ChineseandAmericanstudentsgivetheirteachersthank-youcardsonTeachers,Day.

10.Thepassagemaybefrom.

A.anovelB.amagazineC.aguidebookD.anotice

（2021•北京中考真题）

SchoolGardensCouldHelpChildrenTryMoreVegetables

Ifsnotalwaysenjoyablefbrchildrentoeatvegetables.Butwhatifagardenisbuiltintheschool?New

researchsuggeststhatagardeningprograminschoolscanincreasechildren'svegetableintake（摄入量）.

HowtheStudyWasCarriedOut

Thestudywascarriedoutineightschools.Eachschoolwasinthegardeningprogramforoneschoolyear.

Everychildingrades3-5receivedatotalofeighteen60-minutelessonsacrosstheschoolyear.Intheprogram,

eachschoolbuiltagarden,wherechildrenlearnedtogrowtheirownfreshproduce,likefruitandvegetables.

TheBenefitsChildrenCouldGet

Thestudyfoundthatvegetableintakeifthechildrenwhogrewtheirownproduceincreasedgreatlyacrossthe

year.Relatedstudiesshowthatincreasedvegetableintakecanimprovehealthandcuttheriskofchronic

diseases（慢性疾病）.Notonlyaretherebenefitstohealth,increasingthevarietyofvegetableschildrenare

exposed（接触）tomayalsomakemealtimesmucheasier/'Childrenwhoareoftenexposedtoavarietyofvegetables

aremorelikelytotrynewfoods,explainsDr.KerryJones.Forchildren,growingtheirownfoodisapowerfultool

toincreasetheirintakeofthefood.

12

Anyopportunitytoexposechildrentomorevegetablesismeaningful.4ifchildrenarelearningabout

vegetablesatschool,it'simportanttoencouragethisinterest/'saysJones.Parentscanlistentotheirchildrenabout

whattheyhavelearnedandreadthehandoutstheybringhomefromschool.Parentsandchildrencanalsoread

bookstogether.Youngerchildrencanenjoyreadingstoriesaboutvegetableswithparentswhoofferuseful

messages.Olderchildrenmayenjoysearchingthroughcookbookswithparentstofindnewdinnerideastocook

vegetablesinatastyway.Besides,asmallplanterboxinasunnypartathomecanencouragechildrento

understandmoreaboutwheretheirfoodcomesfrom.

Teachingchildrentogrowtheirownproduceisagreatwaytoincreasetheirpreferencefortheproduce.If

childrenaretaughttoenjoyvegetablesearlyinlife,theywillprobablycontinueeatingvegetablesinthelongterm.

11.Whatdidchildrendointhegardeningprogram?

A.Theydidresearchonnewplants.B.Theygrewfreshproduceatschool.

C.TheytookhomegreenvegetablesD.Theybuiltgardensfbrtheirclasses.

12.WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebestheadingforParag叩h4?

A.IdeastoEncourageChildrentoCookatHome

B.WaystoExposeChildrentoVegetablesatHome

C.ReasonsWhyParentsShouldUnderstandChildren

D.SuggestionsWhichChildrenCouldGetfromParents

13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheprogram?

A.Parents5supportmightimprovechildren'sreading.

B.Schoolprogramscoulddevelopstudents'creativity.

C.Doingstudiescanpreparestudentsfbrfuturelearning.

D.Hands-onexperiencemayinfluencechildren'spreference.

（2021•内蒙古通辽市•中考真题）

Whetherfromnewsreportsorsocialmediaarticles,youmayknowthat5Giscoming.

5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.Itisanewnetworkafter1G,2G,3Gand4GItcanconnecteveryoneand

everythingtogether.5GnetworkswillcovermanycitiesinChinasoon.5Gmeanssuper-fastdataspeed.Onecan

downloadatwo-hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,anditismakingourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.

5Gwillmakeself-drivingcarspossible.Forsafety,self-drivingcarsneedsuper-fastdatatransmission（传

输）tocommunicatewiththeirnearbyenvironment.5Gisjustwhatmakesself-drivingcarsachievethis.Even

airplaneswillbecome“smart“inthenearfuture.Passengerswillbeabletouse5Gnetworksintheairtoconnectto

theInternetandcanorderfbrfoodanddrinks.

5Gwillbeabighelpfbrstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Manypeopleliveinpoorareasintheworldwhere

therearenoschools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.Studentsallovertheworldwillbeabletoseeplaceslikethe

GreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.

Itwillhealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyhy5G.Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.

Thefactslistedabovearconlyapartofwhat5Gwillmakepossibleandpopular.Justasintheearlydaysof

theInternetinthe1990s,fewcouldseehowitcouldchangeourlifeandtheworld.Thesamewillsurelybetrueof

5GWith5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.Nowlet'sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4Gand

welcomethecomingof5G

14.Howlongmayittaketodownloadatwo-hourmoviewith5G?

A.15seconds.B.8seconds.C.10minutes.D.2hours.

25.Theunderlinedword“remotely”means""inChinese.

A.快速地B.高效地C.远程地D.科学地

16.5GwillmakethefollowingthingsmoreandmorepopularEXCEPT.

A.self-drivingcarsB.,,smart,,airplanesC.onlineclassesD.hospitalswithoutdoctors

17.About5G,isNOTmentionedinthepassage.

A.tobeusedfreelyB.super-fastdataspeed

C.toconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogeiherD.tomakelifemoreconvenientthan4G

18.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat.

A.4Gisnomoreusedinourdailylifenow

B.thewriterisworriedaboutthecomingof5G

C.with5G,someofourdrcamswillcometrueforsureoneday

D.inthe1990s,allthepeoplebelievedthattheInternetwouldchangeourlife

（2021•内蒙古通辽市•中考真题）

“Ihavenospecialtalent.Tmonlypassionatelycurious.^^ThisfamousquotefromAlbertEinsteinmighttell

thereasonforhissuccess.WhenNewtondiscoveredgravity,andwhenThomasEdisoninventedthelightbulb,

theircuriositywasgreatlysatisfied.Iftheyhadn'tbeencurious,whatalossfbrhumans!

Thereisacommontruththatintellectualcuriosity（求知欲）contributestoschoolperformancemorethan

intelligence.Somestudiesalsoshowtherearebenefitsofcuriosityinimprovingthelong-termleveloflearningand

memory,andalotofpositiveresultsareconnectedwithcuriosity.

Ithasbeenknownthatbothanimalsandhumansarewillingtotakearisktosatisfytheircuriositydespite

knowingthattheresultwillremainunchanged.Despitetherebeingdifferentviewsonthereasonforcuriosity,most

expertsreachanagreementthatlikethewaythestomachlooksfbrfood,ourbrainlooksfbrknowledge.Peopleand

animalsareeagertoknowthingsbecausegettingthatinformationmeansareward.

Aninterestingthingisthatourbrainwillreleaseapleasure-relatedchemicalwhenithasbeengivennew

inforrration,makingseekinginformationmuchlikeeating-anotherpleasantactivity.Researchersnewlyfound

thatincreasingthereleaseofthechemicalgreatlyincreasedthecuriosityinanimals.However,howexactlythe

chemicalplaysarolestillremainsamystery.

Consideringthepresentlevelofresearchoncuriosityandthedrivingforceofcuriosity,includingscientific

curiosity,moreresearchshouldbecarriedoninthisfield.It'ssafetosaythatcuriosityitselfwillhelpuncover

curiosity.Andremembereventhoughtheidiomsays“Curiositykillsthecat”,itendswithsatisfactionbringingit

back.

9.WhatdotheexamplesmentionedinParagraph1intendtotellus?

A.Theimportanceofbeingcurious.B.Theadvicefromsuccessfulpeople.

C.Thereasonwhyhumanskeepcurious.D.Therelationshipbetweencuriosityandefforts.

20.WhatcanwelearnaboutintellectualcuriosityfromParagraph2?

A.Itoftenrequireslong-termtraining.

B.Ithelpspeopledevelopapositivelifestyle.

C.Studentswithitlearnbetterthanthosesmartones.

D.Studentsbornsmartoftenhavestrongerintellectualcuriosity.

21.Whichofthefollowingideasisgenerallyacceptedaboutcuriosity?

A.Humancuriositycomeswhentheywanttochangeresults.

B.Itisnaturalandcommonamonghumansandanimals.

C.Itisoftenrelatedtosomeadventurousaciivides.

D.Animals'curiosityappearswithhunger.

22.Whatdoestheauthormeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Curiositytakesmanydifferentforms.

B.Peoplemaymakemistakesbecauseofstrongcuriosity.

C.Curiositymakespeopledissatisfiedwiththeirpresentsituations.

D.Peopleshoulddomoreresearchoncuriositywithsomecuriosity.

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepassage?

A.It'ssafetosaythatcuriosityitselfwon'thelpuncovercuriosity.

B.Peopleshouldn'thaveanycuriosity.

C.Intellectualcuriositycontributestoschoolperformanceleasthanintelligence.

D.Increasingthereleaseofthechemicalgreatlyincreasedthecuriosityinanimals.

（2021•吉林中考真题）

Parentshelpedusinallsideswhenwewereveryyoung.Aswegrowolder,wemayhelpthem.Familiescan

succeedinreachinggoalswhenallfamilymembershelponeanother.

Whatmakesrealfamilymembers?Whoeverweare,ourfamilymembersarethemostimportantinourlives.

Familymemberssupporteachotherinmanywaysbesidesmoneyorhelpingaroundthehouse.Ontheonehand,

wecanshareourhopes,dreamsorproblemswhenwecommunicatewiththem.Ontheotherhand,wecangeta

strongfeelingofsatisfactionandconfidencewiththeirhelp.

Howtobuildgoodfamilyrelationshipsneedsalotofefforts.Firstly,everyoneinthefamilyneedstogetalong

wellwitheachotherandshouldn'thaveconflicts.Secondly,familymembersshouldsharethoughtsandfeelings

whileeatingmeals,travelingorworkingtogether.Thirdly,weshouldtalkwitheachotheraboutourworriesand

thensolvethemtogetherbecausefamilymemberscanencourageoneanothertosetgoalsandachievedreams.

Finally,wearesupposedtospendtimelisteningtofamilymembers.Listeningshowswecareaboutthemasmuch

astheycareaboutus.

Inaword,familymemberscanmakeusfullofenergyandpowerfulallthetime.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

24.Whohelpedusinallsideswhenwewereyoung?

A.Teachers.B.Friends.C.Classmates.D.Parents.

25.What'sthemostimportantinourlivesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Money.B.Dreams.C.Familymembers.D.Problems.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conflicts"mean?

A.Discussions.B.Fights.C.Happiness.D.Kindness.

27.HowmanywaysaretheretobuildgoodfamilyrelationshipsinParagraph3?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

28.Whatcanourfamilymembersencourageustodo?

A.Tosetgoalsandachieveourdreams.B.Togetgoodgrades.

C.Tospendtimetraveling.D.Toavoidargumentswithothers.

（2021•黑龙江鸡西市•中考真题）

Youcomehomeonahotsummerday,hopingtohaveacoolbath,butfindthereisnowater.Thenyouseehow

importantwaterisinyourdailylife.Whilesometimesyouhavetheidea,inmanypartsoftheworld,waterisnot

justaboutone'severydayneeds.

IncountrieslikeTanzania,waterishardtoget,andthejobofcollectingwaterfallsonwomen'sshoulders.

Girlsoftenhavetoleaveschooltocollectwater,whiletheirbrothersstayatschoolstudying.Thegirlsspendmore

timecollectingwater.Thatmeanstheyhavelesstimefbrlearning.

Forthesegirls,“KnowledgeisPower”isnotjustwords;ifsasadfactinrealkfe.Astheyspendlesstimeat

school,theyhavefewerchancesofgettinggoodjobs,andtheyoftenhavenochoicesonimportantmatters,like

whotomarry.Thesegirlsareoftenmarriedintopoorfamilies.Theyhavelittlemoneyorknowledgetotakecareof

theirchildren.Forthebabygirlswhoareluckyenoughtosurvive（生存），theirlifemaybestillaround“water”,just

liketheirmothers'.

Choosethebestchoiceaccordingtowhatyouread.

24.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“theidea1'mean?

A.Waterisimportantinone'severydaylife.

B.Waterisnotjustaboutone'severydayneeds.

C.It'snicetohaveacoolbathonahotsummerday.

25.Collectingwaterisjob.

A.men'sB.women'sC.boys'

26."KnowledgeisPower"isfbrTanzaniangirls.

A.notjustwordsB.asadfactinreallifeC.bothAandB

27.WhichisTRUEabouttheTanzanianwomenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyhavemanychancesofgeninggoodjobs.

B.Theyoftenhavechoicesonimportantmatters.

C.Thebabygirls'lifemaybestilljustliketheirmothers\

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ThegirlshaveahardlifeincountrieslikeTanzania.

B.Whyit'simportanttosavewater.

C.Howwatermaygiveacountrypower.

（2021•江苏宿迁市•中考真题）

Appscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresomeappsthatyoumayuseinyourdaily

life.

Kindle

Doyouloveloread?Doyouwishthatyoucouldbring

allofyourbookswithyoueverywhereyougo?Kindle

allowsyoutodoso.Thisapphasoveramillionfree

e-bookstodownload.WithKindle,youcanreadanything

ufromcomicbooksandnovelstomagazinesandnewspapers.

Calm

Calmisanappihatcanhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter.

Ithasalotoffeaturestohelpyourelax.Forexample,ithas

calmingsoundslikeoceanwavesandrain.

RunKeeper

Sometimesthehardestpartofexercisingisgetting

started.Ifyouwanttogetstarted,you'dbettertry

RunKeeper.Itisagoodappthatcanhelpyouexercise.Are

回youreadytostart?Ifso,RunKeeperwillalwaysbewith

you.

Pocket

Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetoreadnewsstoriesor

watchvideos,Pocketcanhelpyousaveallofthemonline.

Thenyoucanreadthemorwatchthemwhenyouarefree.

DYbucanviewthemoffline,too.Besides,itcanalsohelpyou

organizethethingsyouhavesaved.

29.Howmanyappscanhelpyoutoread?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

30.Theapp"Pocket"can'thelpyouto.

A.readnewsstoriesB.watchvideos

C.organizethethingsyouhavesavedD.relaxandsleepbetter

31.Whichofthefollowingappsmayhelpyouexercise?

A.Kindle.B.Pocket.C.RunKeeper.D.Calm.

（2021・江苏宿迁市•中考真题）

Whenyourtownhaswinter,theearth'saxis（轴）ispointingawayfromthesunYourtowndoesn'tgetasmuch

lightorheatfromthesun.Thedaysareshorterandcolder.

Winterandsummerhappenbecausetheearthistilted（倾斜）asitrevolvesaroundthesun.Thenorthernendof

theearth'saxispointstowardsthesuninsummer.Youhavemorehoursoflightinsummer.Yourpartoftheearthis

towardsthesunfbrmorehourseachday.Whenthepartoftheearthwhereyouliveistowardsthesun,youhave

hotterdays.Inwinter,whenyourpartoftheearthpointsawayfromthesun,youhavecolderdays.

Youhavelearnedaboutwinterandsummer.Therearetwomoreseasonsintheyear.Onecomesafterwinter

andbeforesummer.Theotherseasoncomesaftersummerandbeforewinter.Canyounamethem?That'sright.

Springcomesbetweenwinterandsummerandautumncomesaftersummerbutbeforewinter.

Thefourseasonsarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Springandautumnareappositeseasons.Which

seasondoyoulikebest?

Youhavethoughtaboutthefourseasonsoftheyear.Eachseasonisdifferent.Theseasonsaremadebythe

northernendoftheaxispointingtowardsorawayfromthesun.

Yourpartoftheworldgetsmoreheatfromthesunwhenthenorthernendoftheaxispointstothesun.When

theaxispointsawayfromthesun,yougetlessheat.Nowyouknowwhywinteriscolderthansummer.Theaxisis

pointingawayfromthesuninwinter.Itispointingtowardsthesuninsummer.

32.V/hatdocstheunderlinedword“revolves”inparagraph2mean?

A.Moves.B.Turns.C.Jumps.D.Sites.

33.Whaiisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howfourseasonshappen.B.Howtheweatherchanges.

C.Whentheearth'saxispointstowardsthesun.D.Whentheearth'saxispointsawayfromthesun.

34.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Afilmguide.B.Astorybook.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Abookreview.

（2021•广东深圳市•中考真题）

Canplantstalk?Modemresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:theydocorrmunicatewitheachother.

Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstoconunicatewitheachother.Thishappenswhena

plantgetsatackedbyinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Thisislikea

warning,oracallfbrhelp:'TmbeingattackedWhenanotherplantgetsthechcinicals,itstartstogiveoutits

own,cifferentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattractthewasps（黄蜂；蜜蜂）!The

waspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem,so

thatwecanuseittogrowmorecrops.

Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan'thearthesesounds;butplantsarc

makingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Comandchiliplantsdothis.Sometreesmakeclicking

noiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.

Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantina

forest.Scientistscallthissystemthe“woodwideweb”.Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi（霉

®）.fllinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.Itisinsomewayssimilarto（heInternetweuse.Usingthe

woodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayleadtobadeffects.

Plantsmayuseittostealfoodfromeachother,orspreadchemicalstoattackotherplants.Perhapsoneday

scientistswilllearnhowtocreatea“firewall“tohelppreventtheseattackswithinthewoodwideweb.

Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother.Maybeoneday

wewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto“talk”withthemourselves.

35.Whatwillplantsdowhentheyareattackedbyinsects?

A.Theywillkilltheinsectsbythemselves.

B.Theywillcontrolthewaspstokilltheinsects.

C.Theywillsendoutsignalstoaskfbrhelp.

D.Theywillproducechemicalsasawarningoracallforhelp.

36.Howarethewoodwideweblinkedbyfungi?

A.Bymakingnoiseswithiheirroots.

B.Byconnectingtherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.

C.Bysharingfoodandinformationwitheachother.

D.Byspreadingchemicalstoeachother.

37.Whatisthewriter'sintentionofthelastparagraph?

A.Togivepeoplehopefbrfurtherstudies.

B.Topraisescientistsfortheirgreatachievements.

C.TocallonpeopletoprotecttheplantsonEarth.

D.Toinspirepeopletocommunicatewithplants.

38.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

39.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheSecretLanguageofPlantsB.TheStudyaboutthePlantWarningSystem

C.1hePlantsthatGiveWarningsD.WhyScientistsDoResearchaboutPlants

（2021•广东中考真题）

WelcometoManorFarmU-pickActivities.

Weareknownforourdeliciousstrawberries.Weinviteyoutovisitthefarmandenjoyourfreshproductsand

greatformingexperiences.We'lltryourbesttocreateasafeopen-airenvironmentfbrourcustomersunderthe

circumstances（情况）ofCOVID-19thisyear.Pleasereadtheinstructionsbelow.

TDpickthestrawberries,youneedtomakeareservation（预约）onourwebsite.Reservationsareopenfrom

13:00lo20:00thedaybeforethepickingday.

Pleasedon'tcometothefarmifyouaresick.

Onthefarm,youneedtostayatleasttwometersawayfromanyoneyoudon'tlivewith.

Farsafety,youmustuseournewbasketsonly.Abasketalonecosts5yuan.Itholdsabout2kgofstrawberries

andabasketofstrawberriesispricedat50yuanintotal.

Ifchildrencome,theyMUSTstayclosetotheirparents.RunningupanddownthestrawberryrowswillNOT

beallowed.Ourworkerswilltellthemwheretostartpickingandthechildrenshouldlisten.Wehopechildrenwill

followoursafetyrulesinourfields.

Nopetsareallowedonthefarm.

Anyquestions,pleasecallusat906-256-523.

40.IfyougotothefarmonAugust8th,youcanmakeareservationat

A.10:00onAugust6thB.10:00onAugust7th

C.14:00onAugust6thD.14:00onAugust7th

41.Thefarmprovidesnewbaskets________.

A.tocutdownthecostB.toprotecttheenvironment

C.tokeepcustomerssafeD.tocarrymorestrawberries

42.Onthefarm,childrenareaskedto______

A.plantsomestrawberriesB.runalongtherows

C.stayclosetotheirparentsD.lookaftertheirpets

43.Formoreinformation,youcan________.

A.writeanemailB.makeaphonecall

C.sendavoicemessageD.watchnewsonTV

44.Theinstructionsaremostprobablyfrom_

A.afarmownerB.ateacherC.anewsreporterD.acustomer

（2021•广东中考真题）

Accordingtoaresearchmorethan130billionpoundsofuneatenfoodgotowasteinL