高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第四册 Unit 11 Conflict And Compromise Lesson 1 Living In a Community 同步练习 (三)

Unit11ConflictandCompromiseTopicTalk&Lesson1LivinginaCommunity——高二英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第四册随堂检测一、填空1.TheearliestthingI_____(记起)islookingdownandseeingflamescomingoutofmyankles.2.Fairlyterrifiedofbeingwashedaway,Jameswasstrugglingtograbthe_____(边缘)oftheboat.3.Manyyoungpeople,mostofwhomwerewell-educated,headedfor_____(偏远的)regionstochasetheirdreams.4.Inthepast,onlyincountryareasdidpeopletendtobelievethatboysweresmarterthangirls,whichwasagreat_____(偏见)againstgirls.5.Alwaysbearinmindthatyourown_____(决心)tosucceedismoreimportantthananything.6.Somestudents_____(抱怨)thattheyareloadedwithtoomuchhomework.7.Thefinedescriptionsofstructureinhisnovelswereprobably_____(有点)duetohisarchitecturaltraining.8.I'dliketo_____(询问)someinformationconcerningthepositionadvertisedinyesterday'snewspaper.9.Turnthevolumedown,please.Ihavelittle_____(tolerate)fornoise.10.Itwasalreadydark.Then,Iwonderhowshe_____(dare)togothroughtheforestbyherself.二、七选五

Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying:①_____Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?

TheCareandKeepingofFriendsbyAmericanauthorSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.

②_____Youplanttheseedandtakecareofittomakeitgrow.

First,youshouldchooseafriend.

③_____Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.

④_____ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisbesttohelpyou.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.

⑤_____Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.

Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.A.Whatmakesagoodfriend?B.Forexample,C.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.D.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.E.FriendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus.F.However,G.Youshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.三、阅读理解

Withtheyoungunabletoaffordtoleavehomeandtheoldatriskofisolation(孤独),morefamiliesarechoosingtolivetogether.

Thedoorwaytopeaceandquiet,forNickBrightatleast,leadsstraighttohismother-in-law:shelivesonthegroundfloor,whilehelivesupstairswithhiswifeandtheirtwodaughters.

Fouryearsagotheyallmovedintoathree-storeyVictorianhouseinBristol—oneofagrowingnumberofmultigenerationalfamiliesintheUKlivingtogetherunderthesameroof.Theyshareafrontdoorandawashingmachine,butRitaWhiteheadhasherownkitchen,bathroom,bedroomandlivingroomonthegroundfloor.

"Wefloatedtheideatomymumofsharingahouse,"saysKathrynWhitehead.Ritacutsin:"WespokemorewithNickbecauseIthinkit'sabigthingforNicktolivewithhismother-in-law."

AndwhatdoesNickthink?"Frommystandpoint,itallseemstoworkverywell.WouldIrecommendit?Yes,IthinkIwould."

It'shardtotellexactlyhowmanypeopleagreewithhim,butresearchindicatesthatthenumbershavebeenrisingforsometime.Officialreportssuggestthatthenumberofhouseholdswiththreegenerationslivingtogetherhadrisenfrom325,000in2001to419,000in2013.

Othervarietiesofmultigenerationalfamilyaremorecommon.Somepeoplelivewiththeirelderlyparents;manymoreadultchildrenarereturningtothefamilyhome,iftheyeverleft.Itissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslivewiththeirparents,comparedwith16%in1991.ThetotalnumberofallmultigenerationalhouseholdsinBritainisthoughttobeabout1.8million.

Storieslikethataremorecommoninpartsoftheworldwheremultigenerationallivingismorefirmlyrooted.InIndia,particularlyoutsidecities,youngwomenareexpectedtomoveinwiththeirhusband'sfamilywhentheygetmarried.1.WhomainlyusesthegroundfloorintheVictorianhouseinBristol?

A.Nick. B.Rita. C.Kathryn. D.Thedaughters.

2.WhatisNick'sattitudetowardssharingthehousewithhismother-in-law?

A.Positive. B.Carefree. C.Tolerant. D.Unwilling.

3.Whatistheauthor'sstatementaboutmultigenerationalfamilybasedon?

A.Familytraditions. B.Financialreports. C.Publishedstatistics. D.Publicopinions.

4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Lifestylesindifferentcountries. B.Conflictsbetweengenerations.

C.AhousingprobleminBritain. D.ArisingtrendoflivingintheUK.

答案以及解析一、填空1.答案：recall2.答案：edge3.答案：remote4.答案：prejudice5.答案：resolution6.答案：complain7.答案：somewhat8.答案：inquire9.答案：tolerance10.答案：dared二、七选五答案：①-⑤EDABC解析：①根据上文“Thereisanoldsaying”可知,下文应当是引用谚语,故E选项(朋友是上帝照顾我们的方式)符合语境。故选E。②根据上文“TheCareandKeepingofFriendsbyAmericanauthorSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.”可知,是在说明SallySeamans对待交朋友的一些看法,故本空继续说明Sally的观点,故可对应到D选项(Sally说找到友谊就像种树一样)。故选D。③根据下文“Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.”可知,是在说明好朋友的品质,故A选项(怎样才是一个好的朋友?)符合上下文语境。故选A。④根据下文“ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisbesttohelpyou”可知,是在举例说明怎样才是好朋友,故B选项(例如)符合语境。故选B。⑤根据下文“Eventhebestfriendshavefights.”可知,并非所有