浙江省温州市2024-2025学年八年级下学期三月调研英语检测试卷（附答案）

浙江省温州市2024-2025学年八年级下学期三月调研英语检测试卷浙江省温州育英学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期三月调研英语试卷一、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。ManyschoolshaveincreasedthenumberofP.E.classesfromthreetimesaweektofiveorevenmore.Thisisinresponseto（响应）China'snewstandardonP.E.education.ThestandardalsoencouragesschoolstoprovideotherpopularsportsandtraditionalChinesesports.MaJiajun,17,fromJilinJiangchengMiddleSchoolrecentlysetaworldrecordfor"themostconsecutivejumpropetriples（连续三摇跳绳）"with701times.HisteachersaidtheschoolhaspaidattentiononP.Eeveryyear.WithMaasarolemodel,studentshaveneverbeenmoreactiveinnotonlyjumpropebutalsootherkindsofsports.GaoYuxiangfromYantaiNo.1MiddleSchoolenjoysthetaichitraditionofhisschool.Gaosaid,"Differentfromballgames,taichicalmsmedownandrelaxesmymind,gettingmereadyforthenextclass."RenJianjiangisahip-hopdancefan.Hesaid,"Thesportdoesn'tneedanyexperience,butitneedsteamwork.Ihavemademanygoodfriendsalongtheway.Ifwewanttogetmoretraining,wecanapplyfor（申请）theschoolhip-hopteam."1．WhatdoweknowaboutJiangchengMiddleSchool?A．StudentstherelikemanykindsofsportsincludingjumpropeB．Youcanlearnasquaredancewhenyouareatschool.C．moreP.E.moreP.E.classesthanotherschoolsinJilin.D．There'sadragonboatraceatthesportsmeeting.2．GaoYuxianglikestaichibecause____.A．itisdoneinthewaterB．itbelongstopopularsportsC．itcouldrelaxhismindD．itisthesameasballgames3．Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Tocomparetraditionalsportswithpopularsports.B．Todiscusswhatthetruespiritofsportsis.C．Tointroducethehip-hopdancetomiddleschoolstudents.D．Toencourageschoolstoprovidedifferentsports.阅读下面短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。2024marksthe21stanniversaryofChina'sfirstmannedcemission,inwhichYangLiweibecamethefirstChineseastronauttogotoce.Sincethen,Chinahassentanotherastronautsintoce.Doyoudreamofbeinganastronaut?Howdidtheymakeit?Ince,changesintheenvironmentandlonelinesstestthemindsandbodiesofastronauts.So,thetrainingforastronautsisveryhard.Astronautstakeover200differenttrainingsubjectsbeforegoingtoce.Theseincludescienceandmindhealthclasses.Themosttiringoneisunderwatertraining.Astronautsstayunderthewaterinclothesforsixhoursatatime.Theclothesareheavierthan100kilograms.Theheavyclothesmakeeverymovehard.Anastronautoncesaidhelosttwokilogramsafteroneunderwaterexercise.Eachastronautdoestrainingforatleastthreeandhalfyearsbeforegettingthechancetogotoce.Now,Chinaisfindingnewpeopletobethefourthgroupofastronauts.ThefirstandsecondgroupsofChineseastronautswereallfromtheChinesePeople'sLiberationArmyAirForce（中国人民人民子弟兵空军）.However,commonpeoplecouldalsobecomeastronauts.Theyareexpertsandcandosciencestudiesince.Theydon'tneedtohave"perfect"bodieslikepilotastronauts.Overthepasttwodecades,China'smannedceprogramhasachievedveryimportantstagesandwearealllookingforwardtothenextleapofChina'smannedceprogram.4．HowmanyChineseastronautshavereachedce?A．20. B．19. C．17. D．15.5．Whomaybecomemembersofthefourthgroupofastronauts?A．SoldiersfromtheAirForceafteroneyear'straining.B．Farmerswithstrongbodiesafterthreeyears'training.C．Expertswithscientificabilitiesafterfouryears'training.D．Teacherswithmuchexperienceaftertwoyears'training.6．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheTrainingforChina'sMannedceProject.B．TheDesignforChina'sMannedceProject.C．TheFutureofChina'sMannedceProgram.D．TheHistoryofChina'sMannedceProgram.阅读下面短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。①LiZiqi,oneofChina'smostpopularonlinestars,madeasurprisingcomebackonNov12afterbeingawayformorethanthreeyears.Thenewsquicklybecameahottalking.Fansfromaroundtheworldshowedtheirexcitementforherreturn.②LiZiqisharedanewvideoontheInternet.ThevideoshowedhowshemadedoorsofapieceoffurniturebyusingtraditionalChineselacquer（漆器）,animportantculturaltreasure.③Thekeytotheartworkoflacquerisgreatskillandpatience.Duringthe3years,Liwenttomorethan20provincesandvisitedover100culturalmasters.Shetalkedwiththem,studiedtheirskillsandlearnedthestoriesbehindtheirworkandpractisedhundredsoftimes.Now,shewantstosharethebeautyoflacquerthroughhervideos.④Inthevideo,Liclimbstreesaround20meterstalltocollectthesap（汁、液）herself.It'squitedangerousnotonlybecauseoftheheightbutalsobecausethesapisharmful.Lacquersapiscollectedbymakingsmallcutsinthetrees.Then,shecarefullycollected,cleaned,andstirred（搅拌）thesapbeforeitwasreadyforuseinlacquerart.Oncethesapisprepared,itcannotbeuseddirectly.Asshowninhervideo,thelacquersapmustbemixedwithpigments（色素）.WithartistslikeLiZiqi,thefutureoflacquerlooksbright.⑤Whydopeoplestilllikehersomuch?"Today,everyoneisbusyandthere'snotimeforrest.Butsheslowsdownandlearnsonlyonethingbestatatime,"saidonefan.ManypeopleloveLi'svideosbecausetheywanttoliveasimpleandslowlife.7．Theunderlinedphrase"Thenews"referto____.A．LiZiqibecomesChina'smostpopularonlinestar.B．LiZiqiismakingdoorsinhervideo.C．LiZiqiisbackafterbeingawayforoverthreeyears.D．TraditionalChineselacquerisanimportantculturaltreasure.8．HowdoesthewritershowLiZiqi'spatienceinparagraph3?A．Bygivingexamples.B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Bydescribingreasons.D．Bycomparing（对比）differences.9．Whichisthecorrectorderofstepsformakingthesapready?a.Stirthesapb.Collectthesapc.Makesmallcutsinthetreed.Mixsapwithpigmentse.CleanthesapA．cebad B．bcead C．cbead D．adbce10．What'sthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤C．①②/③④⑤ D．①/②③/④⑤二、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A--E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答问题。Oneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,"Whatisgreed（贪婪）?"Theteacherdidn'tanswerhisquestiondirectly,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolanopickoutthebiggestchocolatebarhecouldfind.11．.Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.12．.Thisonewasalittlebigger.Butagain,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,andnoneofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedtoregret（后悔）hisdecisiontokeepgoing.Finally,hegaveup.13．.Theteachertoldhim,"Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,butyoukeptlookingforabiggerone.Andlater,yourealizedthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.14．."Sometimes,weletgoofgoodthingsinourlifebecause,wethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.Youshouldlearntomakeyourchoiceswisely.A.Thatisgreed.B.Doyouunderstand?C.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.D.Butherewasarule:ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnotturnback.E.Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handedandexplainedwhathadhappened.Whydidthestudentgiveupthefirsttwochocolatebars?（15词以内）15．三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每题1分，共15分）完形填空WhenIfaceproblemsortroubles,Iwilltryto"makea16．ofit"insteadofgettingangry.Lastyear,mydaughter,Jenny,hadproblemswithher17．andneededtogotothedentist.Thedentist'sofficewasnearmyhusband'soffice,soIaskedhimtotakeJennytoseethedentist.He18．todothat.Butseveraldayslater,Ifoundmyhusbanddidn'tcallthedentisttomakeanappointment（预约）.SoItoldhimaboutit,buthe19．didn'tcallthedentist.WhenIthoughtaboutthat,Igotvery20．.Oneday,IwenttoourbedroomandwasreadytoshowhimhowangryIwas.Ontheway,I21．thingsIwantedtosaytohim."Thisisreally22．forJenny!You'vepromisedtodothat!"I23．tosaythat.24．then,Ithoughtthatgettingangrycouldn'tsolvetheproblem.SoIwentintothebedroomwithabigsmile,andsaid25．,"Youknowwhat?Ifyoudon'tcallthedentisttomorrow,I'mgoingtobeangry.Sodon't26．20todothat.""Iknow,Iknow!"hesaid."I'llsend27．ane-mailtohelpmerememberthattomorrow."Andhedidthat.The28．wassolved.Sowhenyou'regettingangry,youcantrytocalm29．andsolvetheproblemwithasmile.Thenyouwill30．thesituation.16．A．cake B．joke C．kite D．card17．A．feet B．eyes C．arms D．teeth18．A．refused B．started C．agreed D．realized19．A．still B．ever C．even D．only20．A．nervous B．worried C．bored D．angry21．A．thoughtabout B．dealtwithC．caredabout D．calledup22．A．interesting B．difficult C．dangerous D．important23．A．decided B．allowed C．understood D．offered24．A．So B．And C．But D．Or25．A．sadly B．silently C．nicely D．heavily26．A．forget B．remember C．manage D．stop27．A．myself B．herself C．themselves D．yourself28．A．question B．problem C．promise D．anger29．A．off B．down C．with D．along30．A．face B．meet C．change D．know四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每题1分，共15分）A.方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空，每个词或短语仅能用一次。fairbeproudofnervouswaittryDogBennywaslookingforhisbonehereandthere,buthecouldn'tsmellanything.Hewassoafraidthathedecidedtoseeadoctor.Inthehospital,Bennyfeltvery31．Luckily,thedoctorwasniceandpatient.Hewastallandthinwithshort32．hair.Hewaswearingapairofglasses.ThedoctoraskedBennysomequestionsinasoftvoiceandfoundthatBennyjustcaughtacold.HeadvisedBennytotakesomemedicineand33．tohaveagoodrestathome.Aweeklater,Bennycouldn't34．togetup,becausehecouldsmellsomethingdeliciousfromthekitchen.Andherantolookforhisboneasquicklyashecould.He35．hisnoseagain.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一次。TherewasanEnglishspeaking36．（比赛）inourprovincelastyear.Thetopicwasabouthowtoimproveour37．（坏境）.I38．（参加）itbecausethetopfivestudentscouldvisitBeijingforfree.VisitingBeijingwasoneofmy39．梦想).butIcan't40．（付的起）it.ItoldmyselfImusttakethechance.IbegantoprepareforitfromthedaywhenmyEnglishteachertoldmethenews.First,I41．（写）aboutwhatkindofpersonIwantedtobe.MyEnglishteacherhelpedmecorrectit.Second,Iremembereditandpractisedspeakingiteveryday.Third,Iinvitedmyfriendsandteacherstolistentomyspeech.Theygavemesomegoodsuggestions.Aftertwo42．（月）hardwork,Iwonthethird43．（奖项）.Iwassoproudofmyself.Thenthenextmonth,twoteachersandaguidetookustoBeijingbytrain.Thejourney44．（花费）threehours.Wesawmany45．（古代的）buildings.WehadfunatHappyValleyandatemanykindsofBeijingsnacks.IreallyhadagoodtimeinBeijing.Theexperienceisunforgettable.Itprovesthatyoucangetwhatyouwantifyouworkhard.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Whatwillourlifebelikebytheyear2100?It'sdifficultforus46．(imagine).People47．(live)ontheearthforsomanyyears.Itisbecomingmoreand48．(crowd)andpolluted.Maybepeoplewillliveonanotherplanet-Mars.Astronauts49．(notbe)toMarsyetsofar.Let'simagine50．ourlifewillbelikeonMars.IthinkonMarswillbebetterthan51．(those)ontheearthinmanyways.Peoplewillhavemorece.Robotswilldomostwork,52．peoplewillhavemoretimefor53．(hobby).What'smore,therewillbe54．(not)schoolonMars.Everystudentwillhave55．computerathome.Theycanstudy,dotheirhomeworkandtakeexamsonline.六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分）56．每个人的成长过程中都会有一些经历让自己难以忘怀，假如你学校