2024中考英语二轮复习完形填空优享题四

PAGEPAGE102024中考英语完形填空优享题四【实力选练】AGeorge’smotherwasverypoor.Insteadofhavingbrightblazing（熊熊燃烧的）firesinwinter,shehad_________toburn.Georgehadtopickupdry_________fromunderthetrees.One_________dayinJuly,shesentGeorgetothewoods.Hewastostaytherealldaytogetasmuchwoodashecould.Heworkedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh,hewashot,andwishedfora_________placewherehemightrestforawhileandeathisdinner.Whilehehuntedaroundthebankofthestream,hesawamongthemoss（苔藓）somefinewild_________,whichwereabrightredwithripeness（成熟）.＂Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter!＂thoughtGeorge.Lining（垫在……里）hislittlecapwith_________,hesettoworkeagerly（急迫地）togatherallhecouldfind.Hefelthappyandthoughthowmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere，andtobethereherselfinsteadofinherdark_________.Georgethoughtofallthisandjustashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth,hesaidtohimself,＂HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!＂Hestoppedand_________thestrawberryagain.＂ShallIsavethemforher?＂saidGeorge,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshher,yet_________lookingatthemwithalongingeye.＂Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher,＂saidheatlastandhe__________themintotwopiles.Buteachpilelookedsosmallthatheputthemtogetheragain.＂IwillkeepthemallforMom,＂saidheandhe__________themupnicelytillheshouldgohome.Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink.Georgesetoutforhome.Howhappyhefeltthen,thathehadallhisstrawberriesforhis__________mother.Thenearerhecametohishome,the__________hewishedtotastethem.Justashehadthrowndownhiswood，heheardhismother’sweakvoicefromherbedroom.＂Iam__________,andlongingforsometea.＂Georgeranintoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries.＂You__________themforme,didyou?＂saidMom,layingherhandgentlyonhishead,whiletearsstoodinhereyes.CouldtheeatingofthestrawberrieshavegivenGeorgehalfthehappinesshefeltatthemoment?1．A．somethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nothing2．A．paperB．coalC．woodD．cloth3．A．fineB．rainyC．greyD．Cold4．A．coolB．tidyC．quietD．smooth5．A．applesB．strawberriesC．tomatoesD．carrots6．A．scarvesB．leavesC．coatsD．sweaters7．A．kitchenB．studyC．yardD．bedroom8．A．ateupB．gaveawayC．putbackD．turnedover9．A．neverB．alsoC．hardlyD．still10．A．dividedB．threwC．turnedD．cut11．A．cleanedB．coveredC．putD．lifted2．A．seriousB．strongC．sickD．silly13．A．moreB．lessC．laterD．sooner14．A．thirstyB．hungryC．sleepyD．busy15．A．boughtB．savedC．borrowedD．stole【解析】短文大意：乔治的家里很穷，冬天家里没有取暖的东西，他不得不到大树下去捡些干柴。一天，当他捡完木柴休息的时候，在河边发觉一些野草莓，于是摘了一些装在帽子里，他特殊想吃，但一想到生病的妈妈，始终忍住没吃。当回到家送给妈妈时，妈妈感动的哭了。1．句意：她没有什么可烧的东西。依据上文“George’smotherwasverypoor.Insteadofhavingbrightblazingfiresinwinter.”(乔治的妈妈很穷，冬天没有生火)，可知乔治的妈妈没有任何生火的东西。A.something某些事情；B.everything每件事情；C.anything任何事情；D.nothing“没有什么，没有一件东西”。故选D。2．句意：乔治不得不从树下捡些干木材。依据下文“Hewastostaytherealldaytogetasmuchwoodashecould.他尽可能地呆在那里去捡些的更多的树木”，可知，乔治不得不去捡些树下的干柴。paper“纸”；coal“煤”；wood“木材”；cloth“布”，故选C。3．句意：七月的一个晴天，她把乔治送到树林里去了。依据下文“thesunwashigh,hewashot,太阳很高，他很热”，可推知今日天气不错fine“晴朗的”；rainy“下雨的”；“grey”昏暗的；cold“寒冷的”。天气不错运用fine表示。故选A。4．句意：他很热，希望有个凉快的地方休息一会儿。依据上文“thesunwashigh,hewashot,”可知天气很热，乔治想找个凉快的地方休息一会儿。cool“凉快的”；tidy“整齐的”；quiet“宁静的”；smooth“光滑的”，故选A。5．句意：他望见在苔藓中有一些好的野草莓。依据文章第五段的“thefirststrawberry”可知，这里说的是乔治看到了一些野生的草莓。A.apples苹果；B.strawberries草莓；C.tomatoes西红柿；D.carrots胡萝卜。故选B。6．句意：他在帽子里垫了些树叶。其次段提到的是“OnefinedayinJuly,shesentGeorgetothewoods七月份的一天，她带乔治去树林”。可知，这是在夏天。scarves“围巾”；leaves“树叶”；coats“外套”；sweaters“毛衣”，夏每天气很热，而A、C、D三项都不会出现在夏天，由此可知，他在帽子里垫了些树叶以便装草莓。故选B。7．句意：他感到很兴奋，心想他母亲多么希望在那里看到他，而不是在她昏暗的卧房里。依据第九段“hismother’sweakvoicefromherbedroom.房间里传来了他妈妈虚弱的声音”，可知，妈妈是在卧房里。kitchen“厨房”；study“书房”；yard“院子”，bedroom“卧房”，故选D。8．句意：他停下来，又把草莓放回去。依据上文“hesaidtohimself,“HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!”他对他自己说：‘妈妈会多么喜爱这个这些草莓！’”可知，乔治刚要吃第一个草莓，但想到妈妈必定也喜爱，就停住了，把草莓又放着回去。ateup“吃光，吃完”；gaveaway“赠送，泄露”；putback“将…放回”；turnedover“移交”，故选C。9．句意：但仍旧用渴望的目光看着它们。依据上文“ShallIsavethemforher?”saidGeorge,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshher,‘我应当给她留着草莓吗？’乔治说，想着这些草莓会让妈妈精神振作”，但是他一边仍旧用渴望的眼神看着草莓。never“从不”；also“也”；hardly“几乎不”；still“仍旧”，依据语境可知乔治正在迟疑，故选D。10．句意：他把它们分成两堆。依据前后语境“saidheatlastandhethemintotwopiles”中的“twopiles”可推知乔治把这对草莓分成了两小堆。A.divided把…分成；B.threw扔；C.turned转动；D.cut切割。divide…into意为“把……分成”，故选A。11．句意：他把草莓盖好。由上文“Buteachpilelookedsosmallthatheputthemtogetheragain.“IwillkeepthemallforMom但每一对看起来都太少了，所以他又把两队小草莓合到一起，说要全部留着给妈妈”，可知，此处是说乔治把草莓盖好，打算带回家去。A.cleaned打扫；B.covered覆盖；C.put放置；D.lifted举起。cover……up意为“盖起来；掩盖”。故选B。12．句意：那时他感到多么华蜜，因为他把全部的草莓都送给了生病的母亲。由第九段中的“hismother’sweakvoice”她妈妈脆弱的声音，可知，乔治的妈妈病了，所以这里指的是他生病的妈妈。serious“肃穆的”;strong“强壮的”；sick“生病的”；silly“愚蠢的”。故选C。13．句意：他越走近他家，他就越不想尝一尝它们。依据空格前半句“thenearerhecametohishome”他越靠近他的家，可知后句的意思是“他就越不想品尝它们”，固定句型the+比较级，the+比较级表示“越…，就越……”，故选B。14．句意：我口渴了，渴望喝点茶。依据空格后“longingforsometea”可知妈妈想喝茶，所以是很渴。thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；sleepy犯困的；busy劳碌的。表示口渴，故选A。15．句意：你为我省下了它们，是吗？通读全完可知，乔治家境贫困，母亲身体不好，但他却非常懂事，将捡柴时发觉的草莓省下来留给妈妈吃，妈妈也倍感欣慰。bought“购买”；saved“保留，保存”；borrowed“借”；stole“偷窃”，依据语境以及前文提示“ShallIsavethemforher”，这里用save，故选B。【实力选练】B2024中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—人生百味类Linda：Hello！

Lily：

!

Linda：What’syourname?

Lily：My

isLily.

Linda：

Linda.Nicetomeetyou!

Lily：

,too.

Linda：What’syour

name,Lily?

Lily：Brown.

Linda：Soyourfullname(全名)is

,right?

Lily：Yes.Andyou?

Linda：Mylastnameis

.

Lily：

it,please.

Linda：M-I-L-L-E-R.

Lily：What’syour

?

Linda：4563-9807.

Lily：Myphonenumber

2349-9309.

Linda：What’sthat?

Lily：

myquilt.

Linda：Whatcolorisit?

Lily：It’s

Linda：Is

Frank？

Lily：No,he

.

name’sJack.

【小题1】A、Good

B、Hello

C、Thankyou

【小题2】A、teacher

B、name

C、card

【小题3】A、She’s

B、Youare

C、I’m

【小题4】A、Nicetomeetyou

B、Thankyou

C、Yes

【小题5】A、first

B、one

C、last

【小题6】A、Lily

B、Brown

C、LilyBrown

【小题7】A、Miller

B、Alice

C、Linda

【小题8】A、Spell

B、Say

C、Look

【小题9】A、number

B、telephonenumberC、IDnumber

【小题10】A、is

B、are

C、be

【小题11】A、That’s

B、It’s

C、It

【小题12】A、red

B、ared

C、myred

【小题13】A、she

B、he

C、name

【小题14】A、is

B、aren’t

C、isn’t

【小题15】A、He

B、Her

C、His【实力选练】C话题：环境与污染词数：242参考用时：8分钟Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwas1______yearsago,butithasbroughtsomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhaspollutedthe2_____.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotso3____people.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasnotcleaninaplacemanwentto4_____place.Nowmanisslowlypollutingthewholeworld.5____pollutionisstillthemostserious,it'sbadfor6____thingsintheworld.Manycountriesdon'tletpeopleburn7____forairinthehousesandfactoriesinthecity.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.It'scausedbyheavytraffic.Peoplesayit's8_____toridebikes.Whenyouareriding,thereisnopollution.Butevenindevelopedcountries,mostpeopledon'tgotoworkbybike.It'snotbecausebikesareexpensiveorpeoplearetirediftheyridetowork.It'sbecausethenumberofcarsontheroadsbecomeslarger.Somorepeople9_____theirbikesandgotoworkbycar,thenthingsaregettingworseandworse.Weshouldhavespecialroadsonlyforbikesandmakeit10______difficultandexpensivefordriverstotaketheircarsintothecitythattheywillgobacktousingtheirbikes.()1.A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundreds()2.A.moonB.starC.earthD.sun()3.A.lotB.littleC.manyD.much()4.A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another()5.A.AirB.FoodC.WaterD.Noise()6.A.lifeB.liveC.livingD.lives()7.A.somethingbadB.badsomethingC.somethinggoodD.goodsomething()8.A.leastB.bestC.mostD.worst()9.A.putonB.lookatC.putawayD.lookup()10.A.quiteB.suchC.veryD.so【答案详解】1-5BCCDA6-10CABCD1.B.hundredsof是一种固定搭配形式。2.C.文章开头第一句话就告知我们“Theearthisourhome”。它与这句话应当是相互对应的。所以现在人类所污染的也是地球。3.C.很多年以前，地球上是没有这么多人的。people还是可数名词，因此应当用many修饰。4.D.others和theothers都是代词，应当单独运用。theother特指两者中的另外一个。another则是多者中的另一个。依据文章的意思，当人们用完一块土地和水资源后，就会迁移到另一个地方去，而地球上有很多地方。所以用another比较合理。5.A.下面一段介绍的都是空气污染。并且空气污染已经成为当今世界最严峻的污染方式。6.C.things是名词，前面应当用形容词修饰，life和lives是名词，live是动词。只有living是形容词。7.A.形容词修饰以thing,body,one结尾的不定代词时应当放在这些不定代词之后。而且被禁止燃烧的应当是不好的东西。8.B.依据下句“Whenyouareriding,thereisnopollution.”可知骑自行车是最好的削减空气污染的方法。9.C.依据下句“andgotoworkbycar”可知人们还是将自行车放了起来。10.D.“so+形容词或副词+that”表示“如此……以致于……”。【实力选练】DIwaslivinginahousewithalonghistoryinHalifax,NovaScotiafiveyearsago.OnedayoneofmyfriendsfromtheWestCoastcameouttovisitme.Hewas31for3weekssohebroughtalotofbagsandsuitcase,andotherthingslikea32.Itoldhimhecouldsleeponthebedinthefrontlivingroom.Onemorningafteralatenightofdrinking,myfriendranintomyroomshouting“Fire,Fire”Without33,Ijumpedoutofbed.Thefloorwas34againstmyfeetasIranintothehallway,rightbehindmyfriend.Icouldn’tseethefireanywhere,35aswerantowardsthefrontdoor,Icouldhearthe36makingaloudnoiseallaroundme.Itwasinsidethe37.Weranoutintothefrontyardandlooked38atthehouse,seeingbacksmokecomingoutofthe39house.WewerestandingtherewatchingthehousewhenIlookeddownand40allofmyfriend’sbagsandsuitcases41lineduponthefrontgrassland,includinghisbasketball,42henoticedthehousewasonfire,hetookallofthemouttothegrasslandbeforecomingbackto43meaboutit.Thatfirehadstartedinthebasement(地下室),anditspreadupintothewallsandwasburningthe44wewerestandingon.Thefloorandmuchofthehousefelldownnotlongafterwecameout.Thefiremensaidwewerevery45.Ofcourse,wearenotfriendsanymore.31.A.working B.staying C.waiting D.resting32.A.baseball B.volleyball C.football D.basketball33.A.thinking B.sleeping C.looking D.drinking34.A.wet B.soft C.hot D.dirty35.A.so B.and C.or D.but36.A.fire B.doorC.wind D.yard37.A.rooms B.walls C.kitchen D.yard38.A.up B.down C.back D.forward39.A.old B.big