2022-2023学年深中共同体八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

2022-2023学年度第二学期期中考试初二年级英语试卷说明：答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。87075第一部分选择题(50分)完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。共10小题，每小题1分)payavisittoBecker’sbreadshopduringworkhours,willfindsomethingunusual.ThekitchenofBecker’sisespecially1exceptthesoundofthemachine.Thequietenvironmentisnotthe2ofthestrictrules,butbecausealltheworkersTheyuselanguagetocommunicatewitheachotherfromtimetotime.Becker’sshopisinChangshaHunanProvince.3manykindsofGermanbread,cakesandcoffee.ispopularforthestoryofBeckerwhoopenedit.Overtwentyago,Beckerandhiswife4aChinesepublicproject.providedlanguagetrainingforthedisabledchildren,butitshortoftrainersinChangsha.Sotheycamein2002withacommonwishtodosomething5inlife.Changsha,workingwithotherChinese6,theyhelpedchildrenimprovetheirhearingandlanguagepronunciation(发音).Everylittleprogress(进展)eachchildexperiencedagreat7tothem,andtheyachievedtheirgoalinlife.Aftertenyearsofworkingforthisproject,theyfoundthatthedisabledadultscouldn’tbeindependent(独立的)becausetheyhadnoprofessionalskills.ThenBeckerandhiswife8abreadshoptothesepeoplehowtomaketheirhelp,allofthemableto9ontheirownandsupporttheirfamilies.Luckily,Beckerandhiswifehavealsothesupportfromthelocalgovernment.Morepeoplejointhemandunderstandthatdisabledpeoplework10otherswhentheyhavethesamechances.proudthatmostconsumerscomebecauseofourproductsandprofessionalskills,insteadoffeelingsorryforthedisabledpeople.”Becker1.quiet2.reason3.sellsnoisyendC.dirtyresultC.lendsC.borrows4.heardabout5.comfortable6.teachers7.challenge8.setouthandedoutpleasanttrainersexperiencesetdownmatchC.upC.meaningfulC.engineersC.decisionC.setofflookedfordifficultworkersencouragementsetup9.liveC.organizeC.happilydescribe10.quicklywell阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。共15小题，每小题1.5分)AnewfourclubsinourschoolbecauseofDoubleReductionPolicy(“双减政策)thisterm.Welcometojointhem.CuttingClubPapercuttinghasaroundforover1,500years.longbeforethat,whenpaperwasn’tinvented,Chinesepeoplealreadyusedsimilarskillstomakecutouts(剪切图)onleaves,leatherandsilk.reachedthetopduringtheQingDynasty(1636-1912).likeit?Sopleasecome!ChineseKnotsClubChineseknots,beguninTangandSongDynasty(618-1279),havethemeaningsofreunion(团聚friendliness,warm,marriage,loveetc.Andeachshapehasitsownmeaning.PeopleuseropesofdifferentcolorstomakeaChineseknot,buttheyusuallychoosebecauseitmeansluck.Wanttoknowmore?Joinus!BeijingOperaClubBeijingisoneoftheChinesetraditionaldramaformsanditisthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofmorethan200years,itisdevelopedfrommanyotherdramas,mostlyfromthedrama“Huiban”.especiallypopularinsouthernofChinaduringthe18thInterestedinit?Pleasecomeandwatch!ShadowPuppetPlaysClubTheshadowpuppetplayhasalongdatedfromtheWesternprevailed(盛行)intheTangandQingDynastyandspreadtoWestAsiaandEuropeduringtheYuanDynasty.tellsusabouthistoricalstories,passingoncustomsandtraditionalculture.Wanttoknowmore?Come,please!Whichofthefollowingmentionedaboutpapercutting?①.Thehistoryofpapercuttingart.③.Thetimewhenpaperinvented②.Thereasonwhypeoplelikepapercutting.④.Thematerialsthatpeopleusedforcutting.①②WhichofaChineseknotmainlyshowsitsdifferentmeanings?ThecolourTheshapeC.Therope.②③C.③④①④Thesize.WhatdoknowaboutBeijing?hasahistoryoflessthan200years.isdevelopedfromthedrama“Huiban”.isunpopularinnorthernofChina.isaChinesetraditionaldramaform.whichdynastydidpeoplefirstlyknowshadowpuppetplays?Dynasty.TangDynasty.QingC.Dynasty.themainpurposeofthefourshortparagraphsabove?makeashortintroductiontoChinesesomedetailsabouttraditionalChineseculture.explainwhypeopleliketraditionalChineseculture.encouragesomestudentstotakeintheiractivities.BThenextdayIwokeupwiththesunonmyface.IrememberedthatIinanewislandanddecidedtoexploreit.Itriedtogetup,IfoundthatIcouldn’tmoveall.Therehundredsofstrings(细绳tiedtoeveryofmyhairandclothes.“What’shappening?WhohastiedmetothegroundIaskedmyself.ThenInoticedsomethingonmymovingupmylegandrunningonmyIlookeddownandsawthemostincrediblething.Atinyman,nomorethanfifteencentimeterstall,standingonmychest!Thenthereanotherandthenanother.Lotsoftinypeoplestandingonme.“Hekinahdegul,”thefirstoneshouted.“Hekinahdegul.Hekinahdegul,”theotherrepeatedhim.IafraidandIshoutedsoloudlythattheyallIthenmanagedtomyleftfromthestrings.soonthetinypeoplecameback.ThistimetheyhadbowsandarrowsandIknewthattheywantedtoattackme.phonac,”oneofthemshouted.Hundredsoftinyarrowshitmyhand.Theylikeneedles(针Thentheymovedtoattackmyface.ImadeatoshowthemthatIsurrendered(投降)andthearrowsfinallystopped.Afterlyingstillforawhile,IrealizedthatIquiteIputmyfingersslowlytomymouthtoshowthatIwantedfood.Thetinypeopleseemedtounderstandandtheybroughtmelotstoanddrink,climbinguptomouthusingladders.Whatmadethewriterfailtochangehisposition?Thetinymanonhisleg.C.Thestringstiedtohim.Hishairandclothes.Thesunonhisface.Whatdoesunderlinedwordincredible”probablymeaninparagraph3?Interesting.Surprising.C.Dangerous.Attracting.Whatinfer(推断)fromparagraph6?Thetinypeoplefighting.Thewriterangryandwantedtoleave.Thewriterwantedtocaughtsometinypeople.Thetinypeoplethoughtthewriterisdangerous.WhydidtinymenbroughtwriterfoodandBecausetheyhungryandtired.BecausetheydecidedtohaveaBecausetheyunderstoodthewriter’sneed.Becausetheywantedtomakefriendswiththewriter.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?Ashortnovel.C.Anewsreport.Apoetrybook.Asciencemagazine.C①Canimaginechatbotcompeting(竞争)withinexamination?thinkcouldgethigherscoresthanit?AnewchatbotcalledChatGPTrecentlypassedalawschoolexam!SoundsTheuseofChatGPThasraisedheateddiscussionsintheeducationworld.②ChatGPTdevelopedbycompanyOpenisapowerfultool.Youaskittowritestoriesandemails,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.Accordingtoasurveyofmorethan1000students,over89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.Someschoolsinthedonotallowstudentstouseit.example,YorkCitypublicschoolsdon’tallowstudentsandteacherstouseChatGPTonthedistrict’snetworksanddevices设备③Themeasure(措施)comesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.④doesnotdevelopthinkingqualityandproblem-solvingskills,whichnecessaryforstudyingandlifelongsuccess,”saidJennaLyle,thedeputypresssecretaryoftheYorkCityDepartmentofEducation.frombans(禁令teachersmakingchangestotheirclassestopreventtheuseofSomecollegeteachersinthetrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwritteninsteadoftypedones.⑤However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesmakingrulesonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.TheyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsoSomepeoplesaidthatbansonsoftwarelikeChatGPTnotwise.“Wehavetoknowthatisatoolpeoplewilluse,”Whattodois“changeourlearning,teachingandexaminations”.that“haveintegrity(诚信)whilerecognizingtheuseofthetool”.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?givingsomefacts.C.tellingsomestories.showingsomeopinions.askingsomequestions.WhydosomeschoolsinthepreventtheuseofChatGPT?Becauseitnevermakeanymistakes.Becauseittaketheplaceofteachers.Becauseitmaymakesomethingdishonesthappen.Becauseithardlyprovidecorrectinformation.WhatdoesJennathinkofChatGPT?ChatGPTisthesmartestchatbottoolsoChatGPTisusedtospreadthewronginformation.ChatGPTisnotfordevelopingstudents’minds.ChatGPTisnecessaryforstudyingandlifelongsuccess.Whichopinionismentionedinthepassage?ThecompletebanonusingChatGPTisnotwise.ChatGPTwillcompletelychangetheeducation.UsingChatGPTmakesstudentslazyinthinking.UsingChatGPTwillchangetheofteaching.thestructure(结构)ofthearticle?C.第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。共5小题，每小题2分)Nowadays,anewmethodisusedtodecidewhothetopstudentsinschool.Thebeststudentsthosewhonotonlygetmarks,butalsofollowtherulesandthebehaviorstandards(标准)forstudents.26.thetruth.Havecheatedinexam?27.havecomputergamesfortwohoursinroom,don’ttellparentsdoinghomework.Learnbelovingandcaring.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.Theyputthemselvesinanotherperson’sshoes.Cooperate(合作)withothers.28.Didquarrelwithteammateswhenbasketballteamlost?Onlyteamworkmaketeamstronger．friendlytothepeoplewith.Trytothinkofothersinsteadofonlyyourself．29.Havethoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Perhapsyou’lldiscoverEarthSodon’tlookdownonanyofthem,everyone’simportant.shouldwelcomethem,becausetheymakelifebetterforeveryone.UsetheInternet30.getmuchmoreinformation,newswellknowledgefromtheInternet.However,somewebsitesontheInternetaren’tforstudents,somakesuretovisittheonesthatforopentonewideas.beusefulforstudies．Thefollowingshelptobeatopstudent.wouldbemorehelpfulforgroupinthisnotsomethinghoneststudentshoulddo.someofthenewrulesandstandards.第三节信息匹配下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六部电影的主要内容。请根据Bill,Frank,五位观影者的需求，帮助他们选出各自希望观赏的电影，并将其标号填入题前括号内。共5小题，每小题1.5分)MulanThemovieisbasedonHuaMulaninChinesethemovieMulan,Mulandressesupherselfamanandgoestoainsteadofheroldfatherandhasbecomeawell-knownheroine(巾帼英雄SoulThecartoonfilmtellsthestoryofmiddleschoolmusicteacherJoeGardner,whohaswantednothingmorethantobeamusician.Hisdreamistobeapianist,notjusttostudentsschool.accident,hislifehaschanged.C.ArtemisFowlThehero,ArtemisFowl,isa13-year-oldcleverboyandtheleaderwhofightsagainstfairies(精灵)whilesearchingforhisfather.Thefilmismoresuitableforchildren.WarHorseThefilmisaboutthefriendshipbetweenahorseandateenagercalledAlbertduringtheFirstWorldWar.Laterhisfatherhasnomoneyandhastosellthehorse.AsoldierthehorseandtakeshimtoE.007:TimetoDieJameshasleftactiveservicewithhisgirlfriend.HisquietlifeisshortwhenFelixLeiterturnsupaskingforhelp,leadinganew007agenttoagainstthebadpersontosavetheworld.WonderWoman1984themovie,thewarriorprincesswithabilitygoesintoagainstbadpeople.spendsalotoftimeshowingthemainbadcharactersinthefilm,pushingthemthestrongestcharacters.((((()31.Billplanstochooseamovieaboutateenager’slifeoffindinghis)32.Bellarespectsheroines,andshewouldliketoknowaboutafemale)33.Frankiswillingtowatchafilmabouthelpingtheworldstayfromharm.)34.Emilyisinterestedinplayingthepianoandshewantstoknowsomethingaboutit.)35.wantstoknowmoreaboutagreatwomanwhohelpedherfatherjointhe第二部分非选择题(25分)(10分)填写在答题卡规定的位置上。共101分)WhatisUNICEF?UNICEFisoftheUnitedNations.36.in1946,(create)inthattime,manychildren’sliveschangedbecauseoftheandUNICEFwantedtohelp37.(they).NowUNICEFworksinover190countriesandareas.helpsgovernments,communitiesandfamiliesmaketheworld38.betterplaceforchildren.waterandfood,andtriestostopthemfromgettingsick(healthy).UNICEFalsobelievesitisimportantUNICEFprovidesthem39.becauseitwantsallchildrentolive40.forchildrentoreceivebasiceducation,41.itprovidesbasiceducationforchildreninpoorareas.supportitseducationprograms,UNICEFworkstogetherwith42.toraisemoneyallovertheworld,especiallywiththeinternationalones.Theyworkcloselytogether43.raisesmoneybysellingChristmasand44.helpUNICEFbydonatingmoneyorworkinga45.(help)thechildrengetbetterofeducation.UNICEF(organize)otheractivities.(voluntary).alsohelpaUNICEFofficeraboutconditions(状况)ofthelocalpeopletoimprovetheirlives.(15分)假设你是李老师，你的学生John下周将参加英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一封邮件，告诉他演讲时应该要注意的事项。要点：1.写信的目的；2.注意事项：①保持微笑；②与听众眼神交流，但避免直盯着他人；③……3.要求：1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4.标点正确，书面整洁。John,IknowwilltakeinEnglishcontestnextMs2022-2023学年度第二学期期中考试初二年级英语参考答案第一部分选择题(50分)完形填空共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1-5.6-10