2025年高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词+语法填空（测试）学生版+解析

测试02非谓语动词+语法填空

（考试时间：75分钟试卷满分：90分）

单句语法填空——非谓语动词考点综合练（最新模拟）（每小题1分，共30分）

1.（2025•江苏省常州市五校联考）Poorsleepcandamagethebrainovertimebycausinginflammationand41

（affect）theconnectionsbetweenbraincells.Therefore,regularnappingmayprotectagainstneurodegenerationby

makingupforthelackofsleep.

2.（2025•浙江省县域教研联盟高三模拟）Chinaisvaryingitsmeansofpaymenttoprovideservices41

（design）forforeignvisitors.

3.（2025•陕西省宝鸡市高三联考）Thedayprovidesuswithanopportunity58（deepen）ourunderstanding

ofthevaluesofculturaldiversity.

4.（2024,辽宁省名校联盟高三月考）FormanychildrenintheU.S.,goingbacktoschoolmeansmorethan

returningtoclasses.Itmeansgettingbacktostudentorganizationsinterestedinenvironmentalsustainability,where

everythingfromstoppingfoodwasteandchoosingproductsmadefromorganicmaterialto57（organize）

campaignsforcleaneroceansisinvolved.

5.（2025•陕西省西安市高三月考）Theguitarhasalsoinfluencedfashionandculture.Manyrockstarsarefamous

fortheiruniqueguitarstyles,bothintermsofplayingandappearance.Theirguitarshavebecomeiconicsymbols,

42（represent）acertaineraorgenreofmusic.

6.（2025,浙江省竦州市高三适应性考试）Ifyou，veeverspenttimeinChinaduringthesummer,youprobably

recallseeingpeopleonthestreets56（wave）theirhandheldfansinanattempttobeattheheat.

7.（2025,江苏省海门中学高三调研）Designedforspeedsofupto200km/h,thisrailwaywilllinkvariouscities

andhigh-altituderegions,thoughfurtherfulloperationaldetailsareyet42（confirm）.

8.（2025•河北省承德市高三期中）Everyadultwomaninmyfamilyknowshowtomakewatermelonsauce.The

initialstepsinvolve57（clean）thesoybeansandcookingthemuntiltheyfermentate（发酵）.

9.（2025•重庆市南开中学校高三月考）Thisfusionoftraditionandmodernity,often61（refer）toas

xinzhongshi,or"New-Chinesestyle,9,isbecomingadistinctivefeatureofyouthculture.

10.（2025•江苏省四市十校联盟高三阶段联测）“42（boost）thepaceofgoingglobal,Chinesesporting

goodscompaniesareundergoingtransformationforhighertechnologicalapproaches,9,saysBaoMingxiao,director

oftheChinaSportsPolicyResearchInstituteatBeijingSportUniversity.

11.（2025,安徽省卓越县中联盟高三期中）Wehopetosharetheconservationvaluesandconceptsofnational

parkswitheverymemberofsocietyandformaconsensus（共识）AnLidan,deputydirectoroftheNationalPark

Center,said,45（express）ahopethatnationalparkscanattractmoredomesticandinternationalvisitors

forin-depthexploration.

12.（2025,陕西省安康市高三第一次质量联考）Theshopoffers16differentflavours,eachfilledwithherbal

elementsandlabelledwiththeirownefficacy（功效）一suchas“longanreddatericemilk"57（calm）the

mind,and"GinsengJasminelimetea“toboostvitality.

13.（2025•山东省滨州渤海综合高中高三期中）Friendswhoarenotbiologicallyrelatedstilltendtoresembleeach

otherwhenitcomestogenetics,accordingtoaU.S.study57（publish）recentlythatprovesthat“Friends

arethefamilyyouchoose.9,

14.（2025,陕西省安康市高三第一次质量联考）Thisconceptsupportsthecombinationofmedicinalherbsand

everydayfooditems,64（offer）awayforpeopletoincorporateTCMprinciplesintotheirdailylivessubtly.

15.（2025,陕西省西安市高三月考）Andwhoknows,maybeonedayyouwillbetheone45（inspire）others

withyourguitarplaying.

16.（2025•山东省滨州渤海综合高中高三期中）“58（look）acrossthewholegenome（基因组）,wefind

that,onaverage,wearegeneticallysimilartoourfriends,leadauthorJamesFowler,professoroftheUniversityof

California,SanDiego,says."WehavemoreDNAincommonwiththepeoplewepickasfriendsthanwedowith

strangersinthesamepopulation.^^

17.（2025•山东省滨州渤海综合高中高三期中）Wearequitelikely62（select）thepeoplewhoresembleour

relativesasfriends.

18.（2025•江苏省四市十校联盟高三阶段联测）TheexportsofChina?ssportinggoodsandequipmentincreased

16.7%year-on-yearinthefirsthalfof2024,36（outpace）theoverallexportgrowthduringthesame

period,accordingtodatabytheGeneralAdministrationofCustoms（GAC）.

19.（2025•重庆市南开中学校高三月考）TheygrewupduringChina'srapideconomicrise,65（benefit）

frommaterialwealth,improvededucationandrapidurbanization.

20.（2025,江苏省海门中学高三调研）ThefirsttraininthenewrouteleftHuanglongjiuzhaistation36

（head）towardChengduat10:38am,reducingthetraveltimebetweenJiuzhaiValleyandChengdu,thecapitalof

Sichuan,tojust1hourand39minutes.

21.（2025,浙江省竦州市高三适应性考试）Panels,asthemainsurfaceofthefan,providedacanvasfor

craftspeopleandartists61（add）calligraphyandpaintedscenes.

22.（2025,陕西省西安市高三月考）Manygreatguitaristsareknownfortheirimprovisationalskills.Theycan

createuniquemelodiesandsolosonthespot,41（base）onthechordprogressionandthemoodofthesong.

23.（2024•辽宁省名校联盟高三月考）AprilPeebleristheexecutivedirector（执行董事）ofHeirsToOurOceans,

aCalifornia-basedgroup58（mean）foroceanconservation.

24.（2025•陕西省西安市高三月考）So,ifyouhaveaninterestinmusicandwanttolearnaninstrument,consider

44（pick）uptheguitar.Withdedicationandhardwork,youcanmasterthiswonderfulinstrumentandcreateyour

ownmusicaljourney.

25.（2025,陕西省安康市高三第一次质量联考）Theproductsprimarilyuseicecreamasabase,withasmall

amountofherbalingredients61（add）toenhancetheflavor.

26.（2025,浙江省县域教研联盟高三模拟）MoreateasewithcashandcreditcardsandunfamiliarwithChinese

apps,theyexperienceddifficulties37（perform）taskssuchaspayingwithQRcodesandbookingtickets

online.

27.（2025,江苏省常州市五校联考）43（prove）thebenefitsofnapping,theresearchersusedanatural

experimentbasedonDNA.

28.（2025•青海省部分学校高三教学质量检测）Cloudspottingdoesn'trequiremuch.Sometimes,itcanbrighten

upwhatwetakeforgranted.Oryoucangodeeper,38（try）tomakesenseoftheskybylearningdifferent

cloudtypes.

29.（2025•贵州省云南师范大学附属中学高三期中）43（create）anAmericanLatinoMuseumin

Washington,DC,severalU.S.lawmakersofferedabill,whichgotstrongsupportfromtheHispanicswholivein

America.

30.（2025•广东省深圳市福田区二模）37（serve）asanationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化

遗产）iteminChina,itisatraditionalfolkcarvingtechniqueofsoutheastChina'sFujianProvince.

综合能力提升——语法填空（最新模拟）（每小题1.5,共60分）

Passage1

（2025•山东省曲阜市普通高中高三统考）

ThenewgameBlackMyth:WukongiscomingoutonTuesdayandpeopleallovertheworldareexcited.

AsChina'sfirsttrueAAAtitle-agame1（characterize）byhighdevelopmentcosts,long

productioncycles,andsignificantresourceinvestment,BlackMythrepresents2majorbreakthroughofthe

Chinesegamingindustry.Thegame3(set)againstthebackdropoftheclassicChinesenovelJourneyto

theWest,oneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChineseliterature.AfterTangMonkandhisdisciples4

(successful)obtainedBuddhistscriptures,MonkeyKing(SunWukong)wasnamedFightingBuddhaandgradually

vanishedwithoutatrace.

Theplayer,knownastheDestinedOne,startsanepicjourney5(uncover)thetruthbehindthe

legendarytale.6thegame'shugesuccessinChinaispartlybecausepeoplethereknowthestoryof

JourneytotheWest,thefactthatithasalsocaughttheinterestofinternationalaudiences-manyof7

lackthisculturalbackground-suggeststhatBlackMythisontherightpath.Manyoverseasplayershavebeen

inspiredbythegametostartreadingthe8(origin)bookJourneytotheWest.FansofBlackMythhave

evenstartedpostingvideosonline,9(share)theirunderstandingofChinesemythologyandtheJourneyto

theWeststory.Asthegame'spreviewsessionsbegan,manyinternational10(medium)andinvited

influencershaveshareddetailedreviews.Theyhavepraisedthegame'stechnicalandartisticquality,aswellasits

culturalimportance.

Passage2

(2025•广西名校普通高中毕业班12月模拟)

AtZhongshuge,abookstoreandlibraryinYangzhou,thebooksgoonforever.Or,atleast,that's]it

lookslike,thankstosomeincrediblearchitecture.WhenyouwalkintoZhongshuge,youaresurroundedonallsides

2__aninfinitetunnelofbooks.Theshelvesarearrangedinarc(弧形)shapestocreatethetunnel-likeappearance.

Theflooriscoveredwithblackmirrors,reflectingtheshelvesaboveand3(create)theillusionthatthe

bookshelvescontinuedownpastthefloor.

Thestore'sdesignhasmoresignificancethanjustafunillusion.Thearchitecturalstudio4(call)

X+LivingwantedtoshowrespectfortheliteraryhistoryofthecityofYangzhou.Yangzhouisfullofcanalsand

rivers,andmanyofChina'sliterarygreatsdrew5(inspire)fromtheflowingwater.Followingthisconcept,

therefore,thedesigners6(try)tocreatethefeelofbeingimmersedina"river“ofbooks.

Onceyou'vepickedoutabookfromtheseeminglyinfinitenumber,headintothe7(equal)beautiful

readingroom.Therethespaciousandcozyplacesarewaitingforyou8(enjoy)reading.Zhongshugehas

9__amazingspaceforchildren'sbooksaswell.Thechildren'ssectionisinvitingandcolorful,withaceilingfull

oftinylightsjustlikestars.Thebookshelves10(shape)likehouses,clouds,andevenahotairballoon.

Passage3

(2025•河北省部分重点中学高三联合测评)

InaforestontheoutskirtsofNanjing,China,58-year-oldreal-estate](develop)LuJun,hashispride

andjoy:theSifangArtMuseum,a21,528-square-footartspacecomprisedofnumerous2(function)spaces,

aswellaspermanentandtemporaryexhibitionvenues.

Themuseum3(form)byafieldofparallel(平行的)perspectivespacesandgardenwallsinblack

bamboo-formedconcreteoverwhichalight“figure“hovers.Thestraightpassagesonthegroundlevelgradually

turnintothe4(wind)passageofthefigureabove.Theuppergallery,5(suspend)highintheair,

unwrapsinaclockwiseturningorderandendsat"in-position“viewingofthecityofNanjinginthedistance.

ThecourtyardispavedwithOldHutongbricksrecycled6thedestroyedcourtyardsinthecenterof

Nanjing.Limitingthecolorsofthemuseumtoblackandwhitematchesittotheancientbuildingsinthecity,and

7__(give)abackgroundtotheartworktoheexhibitedwithin.

TheSifangParklandisabouttheexperience.Thesiteisaliving,ever-evolvingprojectthatwaits__8

(experience)personally,aseachvisitwillgiveadifferent,individualjourney.Artandarchitectureexist

harmoniouslywithnaturehere,andvisitorscannotonlyexperiencecontemporaryarchitecturalspacesandart

works,9seekspiritualsatisfactionawayfromthemaddeningnoiseofurbancenters.

China'swealthypeoplelikeMr.Luareunderwriting10majorculturalboom,spendingbillionsof

yuanongrandbuildingstoshowcaseimpressivecollectionsofart,antiquesandotherculturalrarities.

Passage4

(2025•重庆市巴蜀中学校高三期中)

China?sNationalHealthCommission](estimate)thatthecountry'selderlypopulationwouldgrow

tomorethan400millionbyaround2035.2(address)itsagingpopulation,China'sStateCouncilcalled

for“3(active)encouragingthesilvereconomy^^anddeveloping"elderlyfriendlyindustries.^^

Ms.Li,4educatorwhousedtogiveafterschoolartclassestochildren,nowoffersavarietyof

classesforseniors,includinghowtowalklikefashionmodelsandhowtobecomeonlineinfluencerswithlessons

oncreatingshortvideos.46The5(big)economyisthesilvereconomy,9,saidMs.Li.

Afewyearsago,customersstartedtoaskstores6theycarriedpowderedmilkforolderpeople.

DairycompaniesthatproducedpowderedmilkforChina'sinfantsarenowdevelopingproductsfbrseniors.

Ifsnotjustmilk.Also7(eye)oldercustomers,theChinesecybersecurityfirm360Security

Technology82013hasbeenmakingsmartwatchesforkidswhichallowparentstomonitortheirchildren

wherevertheygo.In2019,citing“theadvent倒来)ofanagingsociety,9,thecompanyintroducedsmartwatches

forseniorswith9(function)suchasbloodpressureandheartratemonitors,locationtrackingfor10

(concern)familymembersandone-clickemergencycalling.

测试02非谓语动词+语法填空

（考试时间：75分钟试卷满分：90分）

单句语法填空——非谓语动词考点综合练（最新模拟）（每小题1分，共30分）

1.（2025•江苏省常州市五校联考）Poorsleepcandamagethebrainovertimebycausinginflammationand41

（affect）theconnectionsbetweenbraincells.Therefore,regularnappingmayprotectagainstneurodegenerationby

makingupforthelackofsleep.

【答案】affecting

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着时间的推移，睡眠不足会引起炎症，影响脑细胞之间的联系，从而

损害大脑。根据空前的and可知，空处和前文的causing并列，所以应填动名词作宾语。故填affecting。

2.（2025,浙江省县域教研联盟高三模拟）Chinaisvaryingitsmeansofpaymenttoprovideservices41

（design）forforeignvisitors.

【答案】designed

【解析】考查过去分词。句意：与此同时，中国正在改变支付方式，为外国游客提供服务。设空处为非谓

语动词，修饰名词services,和名词之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作定语，故填designed。

3.（2025•陕西省宝鸡市高三联考）Thedayprovidesuswithanopportunity58（deepen）ourunderstanding

ofthevaluesofculturaldiversity.

【答案】todeepen

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这一天为我们提供了一个加深对文化多样性价值的理解的机会。分析句

子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作定语，修饰名词opportunity应使用动词不定式形式，且表示主动意义。

故填todeepeno

4.（2024,辽宁省名校联盟高三月考）FormanychildrenintheU.S.,goingbacktoschoolmeansmorethan

returningtoclasses.Itmeansgettingbacktostudentorganizationsinterestedinenvironmentalsustainability,where

everythingfromstoppingfoodwasteandchoosingproductsmadefromorganicmaterialto57（organize）

campaignsforcleaneroceansisinvolved.

【答案】organizing

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这意味着回到对环境可持续性感兴趣的学生组织，在这些组织中，从制

止食物浪费、选择由有机材料制成的产品到组织清洁海洋的运动都参与其中。此处为from...to…结构，空

7/20

处作介词to的宾语，应用所给动词的动名词形式organizingo故填organizingo

5.（2025•陕西省西安市高三月考）Theguitarhasalsoinfluencedfashionandculture.Manyrockstarsarefamous

fortheiruniqueguitarstyles,bothintermsofplayingandappearance.Theirguitarshavebecomeiconicsymbols,

42（represent）acertaineraorgenreofmusic.

【答案】representing

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们的吉他已经成为标志性的符号，代表了某个时代或音乐流派。句中

已有谓语havebecome,此空作非谓语，逻辑主语Theirguitars与represent为主动关系，应用现在分词作状

语o故填representing。

6.（2025,浙江省竦州市高三适应性考试）IfyoiTveeverspenttimeinChinaduringthesummer,youprobably

recallseeingpeopleonthestreets56（wave）theirhandheldfansinanattempttobeattheheat.

【答案】waving

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你在中国夏天待过，你可能会看到人们在街上挥动手持扇子来降温。

句中seesbdoing为固定短语，空处需填非谓语动词作宾补，people与wave之间为主动且进行的关系，需

用现在分词形式。故填waving。

7.（2025,江苏省海门中学高三调研）Designedforspeedsofupto200km/h,thisrailwaywilllinkvariouscities

andhigh-altituderegions,thoughfurtherfulloperationaldetailsareyet42（confirm）.

【答案】tobeconfirmed

【解析】考查非谓语和语态。句意：这条铁路的设计速度高达200公里/小时，将连接各个城市和高海拔地

区，尽管进一步的全面运营细节尚未得到确认。本句已有谓语动词are,所以confirm用非谓语形式，根据

句意，此处表将来，用不定式作表语，又confirm和逻辑主语furtherfulloperationaldetails之间是被动关系，

用不定式的被动语态。故填tobeconfirmedo

8.（2025•河北省承德市高三期中）Everyadultwomaninmyfamilyknowshowtomakewatermelonsauce.The

initialstepsinvolve57（clean）thesoybeansandcookingthemuntiltheyfermentate（发酵）.

【答案】cleaning

【解析】考查动名词。句意：最初的步骤包括清洗大豆，并将其煮至发酵。involvedoing表示“包括”，动

名词作宾语，故填cleaning。

9.（2025,重庆市南开中学校高三月考）Thisfusionoftraditionandmodernity,often61（refer）toas

xinzhongshi,or“New-Chinesestyle/9isbecomingadistinctivefeatureofyouthculture.

【答案】referred

8/20

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这种传统与现代的融合，通常被称为“新中式”，或“新中国风格”，正

在成为青年文化的一个鲜明特征。空处为非谓语动词，Thisfusionoftraditionandmodernity与referto构成

被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故填referred。

10.（2025•江苏省四市十校联盟高三阶段联测）“42（boost）thepaceofgoingglobal,Chinesesporting

goodscompaniesareundergoingtransformationforhighertechnologicalapproaches,9,saysBaoMingxiao,director

oftheChinaSportsPolicyResearchInstituteatBeijingSportUniversity.

【答案】Toboost

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：北京体育大学中国体育政策研究院院长BaoMingxiao表示：“为了加快中

国体育用品企业走向世界的步伐，中国体育用品企业正在向更高的技术方法转型。”此处应用不定式作目的

状语，表示“为了加快中国体育用品企业走向世界的步伐故填Toboost。

11.（2025,安徽省卓越县中联盟高三期中）Wehopetosharetheconservationvaluesandconceptsofnational

parkswitheverymemberofsocietyandformaconsensus（共识）」AnLidan,deputydirectoroftheNationalPark

Center,said,45（express）ahopethatnationalparkscanattractmoredomesticandinternationalvisitors

forin-depthexploration.

【答案】expressing

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：“我们希望与社会上的每一位成员分享国家公园的保护价值和理念，并形

成共识，”国家公园中心副主任安丽丹说，并表示希望国家公园能吸引更多的国内外游客进行深入探索。此

处express与AnLidan构成主动关系，故用现在分词形式，作伴随状语，故填expressing0

12.（2025•陕西省安康市高三第一次质量联考）Theshopoffers16differentflavours,eachfilledwithherbal

elementsandlabelledwiththeirownefficacy（功效）一suchas“longanreddatericemilk"57（calm）the

mind,and4tGinsengJasminelimetea“toboostvitality.

【答案】tocalm

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：该店铺提供了16种不同口味，每种都含有草药成分，并标明了各自的功

效一一比如“龙眼红枣米浆”可以镇静安神，“人参茉莉酸橙茶”可以提振活力。此处作目的状语，应用动

词不定式。故填tocalm。

13.（2025•山东省滨州渤海综合高中高三期中）Friendswhoarenotbiologicallyrelatedstilltendtoresembleeach

otherwhenitcomestogenetics,accordingtoaU.S.study57（publish）recentlythatprovesthat“Friends

arethefamilyyouchoose.

【答案】published

9/20

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：根据最近发表的一项美国研究，在遗传学方面，没有生物学关系的朋友

仍然倾向于彼此相似，该研究证明“朋友是你选择的家庭”。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作定语，

提示词publish与被修饰词study之间为被动关系，结合句意可知，publish已经发生，所以使用过去分词。

故填publishedo

14.（2025,陕西省安康市高三第一次质量联考）Thisconceptsupportsthecombinationofmedicinalherbsand

everydayfooditems,64（offer）awayforpeopletoincorporateTCMprinciplesintotheirdailylivessubtly.

【答案】offering

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这一概念支持将草药与日常食品相结合，为人们提供了一种将中医原则

微妙地融入日常生活的方式。此处作结果状语，表示主句所引起的自然而然的结果，应用现在分词。故填

offering。

15.（2025,陕西省西安市高三月考）Andwhoknows,maybeonedayyouwillbetheone45（inspire）others

withyourguitarplaying.

【答案】inspiring

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：谁知道呢，也许有一天你会弹吉他激励别人。句中已有谓语wiUbe,此

空作非谓语，逻辑主语theone与inspire为主动关系，应用现在分词作定语。故填inspiringo

16.（2025,山东省滨州渤海综合高中高三期中）“58（look）acrossthewholegenome（基因组）,wefind

that,onaverage,wearegeneticallysimilartoourfriends,leadauthorJamesFowler,professoroftheUniversityof

California,SanDiego,says."WehavemoreDNAincommonwiththepeoplewepickasfriendsthanwedowith

strangersinthesamepopulation.^^

【答案】Looking

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：“纵观整个基因组，我们发现，平均而言，我们在基因上与我们的朋友相

似，”主要作者，加州大学圣地亚哥分校教授JamesFow做说。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作状

语，look与逻辑主语we之间为主动关系，与谓语动词同时发生，所以使用现在分词，且该空位于句首，look

首字母要大写。故填Looking。

17.（2025•山东省滨州渤海综合高中高三期中）Wearequitelikely62（select）thepeoplewhoresembleour

relativesasfriends.

【答案】toselect

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，我们很可能会选择与我们亲戚相似的人作为朋友。固定结构belikely

todosth.意为“有可能做某事”，且与句子主语we为逻辑上的主动关系。故填toselect。

10/20

18.(2025•江苏省四市十校联盟高三阶段联测)TheexportsofChina^sportinggoodsandequipmentincreased

16.7%year-on-yearinthefirsthalfof2024,36(outpace)theoverallexportgrowthduringthesame

period,accordingtodatabytheGeneralAdministrationofCustoms(GAC).

【答案】outpacing

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：根据中国海关总署的数据，2024年上半年，中国体育用品和设备出口同

比增长16.7%,超过了同期整体出口增长。空处需要现在分词作伴随状语,表示该动作和主句动作同时发生。

故填outpacingo

19.(2025•重庆市南开中学校高三月考)TheygrewupduringChina?srapideconomicrise,65(benefit)

frommaterialwealth,improvededucationandrapidurbanization.

【答案】benefiting

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们在中国的经济迅速崛起期间长大，受益于物质财富的增加、教育的

改善和快速的城市化。空处为非谓语动词，句子主语They与benefit之间构成逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词

形式作状语。故填benefiting。

20.(2025,江苏省海门中学高三调研)ThefirsttraininthenewrouteleftHuanglongjiuzhaistation36

(head)towardChengduat10:38am,reducingthetraveltimebetweenJiuzhaiValleyandChengdu,thecapitalof

Sichuan,tojust1hourand39minutes.

【答案】heading

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这条新线路的首列列车于上午10点38分从黄龙九寨站开往成都，将九

寨沟和四川会成都之间的旅行时间缩短至1小时39分钟。本句已有谓语动词left,所以head用非谓语形式，

和逻辑主语Thefirsttrain之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填headingo

21.(2025•浙江省竦州市高三适应性考试)Panels,asthemainsurfaceofthefan,providedacanvasfor

craftspeopleandartists61(add)calligraphyandpaintedscenes.

【答案】toadd

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：面板作为扇子的主要表面，为工匠和艺术家提供了添加书法和绘画场景

的画布。句中provided为谓语动词，此处构成providesthforsbtodosth的固定结构，意为“为某人做某事

提供”，故使用不定式结构。故填t。add。

22.(2025,陕西省西安市高三月考)Manygreatguitaristsareknownfortheirimprovisationalskills.Theycan

createuniquemelodiesandsolosonthespot,41(base)onthechordprogressionandthemoodofthesong.

11/20

【答案】based

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们可以根据和弦进展和歌曲的情绪，现场创作独特的旋律和独奏。句

中已有谓语cancreate,此空作非谓语，主语They(Manygreatguitarists)与base为被动关系，应用过去分词

作状语。故填based。

23.(2024•辽宁省名校联盟高三月考)AprilPeebleristheexecutivedirector(执行董事)ofHeirsToOurOceans,

aCalifornia-basedgroup58(mean)foroceanconservation.

【答案】meant

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：AprilPeebler>“我们海洋的继承者”的执行董事，这是一个总部位于加

利福尼亚州、旨在保护海洋的团体。此句已有谓语动词is,空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰group,

bemeantfor意为“旨在，group与mean构成逻辑上的动宾关系，应用其过去分词形式作定语。故填meant。

24.(2025•陕西省西安市高三月考)So,ifyouhaveaninterestinmusicandwanttolearnaninstrument,consider

44(pick)uptheguitar.Withdedicationandhardwork,youcanmasterthiswonderfulinstrumentandcreateyour

ownmusicaljourney.

【答案】picking

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：所以，如果你对音乐感兴趣，想学习一种乐器，可以考虑学吉他。consider

doing,表"考虑做某事”,为固定搭配。故填picking。

25.(2025,陕西省安康市高三第一次质量联考)Theproductsprimarilyuseicecreamasabase,withasmall

amountofherbalingredients61(add)toenhancetheflavor.

【答案】added

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这些产品主要以冰淇淋为基底，加入少量草药成分来增强风味。此处作

宾语补足语;宾语asmallamountofherbalingredients和动词add之间为被动关系,应用过去分词。故填addedo

26.(2025,浙江省县域教研联盟高三模拟)MoreateasewithcashandcreditcardsandunfamiliarwithChinese

apps,theyexperienceddifficulties37(perform)taskssuchaspayingwithQRcodesandbookingtickets

online.

【答案】performing

【解析】考查动名词。句意：他们更方便使用现金和信用卡，不熟悉中文应用程序，因此在使用二维码支

付和在线订票等任务时遇到了困难。短语^experiencedifficulties(in)doingsth",意为“做某事有困难”，应

用动名词，故填performing。

27.(2025•江苏省常州市五校联考)43(prove)thebenefitsofnapping,theresearchersusedanatural

12/20

experimentbasedonDNA.

【答案】Toprove

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了证明午睡的好处，研究人员使用了基于DNA的自然实验。本句已有

谓语动词used,所以prove用非谓语形式，根据句意表目的，用不定式作目的状语，位于句首，首字母应大

写。故填Toprove。

28.（2025•青海省部分学校高三教学质量检测）Cloudspottingdoesn'trequiremuch.Sometimes,itcanbrighten

upwhatwetakeforgranted.Oryoucangodeeper,38（try）tomakesenseoftheskybylearningdifferent

cloudtypes.

【答案】trying

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：或者你可以更深入，通过学习不同的云类型来理解天空。try与you为主

动关系,故用现在分词作状语。故填trying。

29.（2025,贵州省云南师范大学附属中学高三期中）43（create）anAmericanLatinoMuseumin

Washington,DC,severalU.S.lawmakersofferedabill,whichgotstrongsupportfromtheHispanicswholivein

America.

【答案】Tocreate

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了在华盛顿特区建立美国拉丁裔博物馆，几位美国议员提出了一项的

议案，此项议案得到生活在美国的西班牙裔的大力支持。此处作目的状语，表示“几位美国议员提出了一

项的议案”的目的是“为了在华盛顿特区建立美国拉丁裔博物馆”，故应用动词不定式短语作目的状语，

故填Tocreateo

30.（2025•广东省深圳市福田区二模）37（serve）asanationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化

遗产）iteminChina,itisatraditionalfolkcarvingtechniqueofsoutheastChina'sFiijianProvince.

【答案】Serving

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：它是中国国家非物质文化遗产，是中国东南部福建省的一种传统民间雕

刻技术。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，it和serve为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式，位于句首，首字母

需大写。故填Serving。

综合能力提升——语法填空（最新模拟）（每小题1.5,共60分）

Passage1

（2025•山东省曲阜市普通高中高三统考）

ThenewgameBlackMyth:WukongiscomingoutonTuesdayandpeopleallovertheworldareexcited.

13/20

AsChina'sfirsttrueAAAtitle——agame1(characterize)byhighdevelopmentcosts,long

productioncycles,andsignificantresourceinvestment,BlackMythrepresents2majorbreakthroughofthe

Chinesegamingindustry.Thegame3(set)againstthebackdropoftheclassicChinesenovelJourneyto

theWest,oneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChineseliterature.AfterTangMonkandhisdisciples4

(successful)obtainedBuddhistscriptures,MonkeyKing(SunWukong)wasnamedFightingBuddhaandgradually

vanishedwithoutatrace.

Theplayer,knownastheDestinedOne,startsanepicjourney5(uncover)thetruthbehindthe

legendarytale.6thegame'shugesuccessinChinaispartlybecausepeoplethereknowthestoryof

JourneytotheWest,thefactthatithasalsocaughttheinterestofinternationalaudiences-manyof7

lackthisculturalbackground-suggeststhatBlackMythisontherightpath.Manyoverseasplayershavebeen

inspiredbythegametostartreadingthe8