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第75页(共75页)2025年高考英语复习难题速递之记叙文阅读理解(2025年4月)一.阅读理解(共20小题)1.(2025春•杭州期中)Mychildhoodwasapaintedpictureofasunnyskyandrollinggreenfieldsstretchingtothehorizon.Ittastedofsharpberriesandsmeltofsourgrapes.Myfamilylivedinacabininthecountryside,butIlivedinmymother'sarms.Theyweresodelicatebutstrong,andherredhairfallingaroundmewaslikeacurtainthatseparatedmefromtheworld.Childhoodwassimple.Thebordersofmyvillagewerethefurthestmytroubleswentandmonstersonlylivedinthepagesofbooks.Everydaywasawakingdreamofrunningracesandmuddyknees.Myvillagewasarchaic,dyingcabinshousingdyingfarmerswithdyingtraditions.Thereweren'tmanychildrenbutmeandtheotherboys;boysofbutchersandsellersformedourowngroup.Theycalleduswild.Isupposewewere.Treesandmountainsformedourplaygroundsandfightsbrokeoutaseasilyassuddenlaughter.Liberatedfromtherestrictionsofsociety,wewouldboundintothewoods,deeperanddeeperuntilwefoundalakewhich,withawildyell,wewouldjumpintoallatonce.Mymostvividmemoriesfromboyhoodcenteraroundthatlake.Watershonebrightlyandthesoundsofourscreamsbrokeintotheoutcryfrombirds.Theshockofcoldwateragainstsweatingskinwouldwakeeverynerveinmybodyandmybarefeetwouldhitthesinkingmuddybottom.Aswesubmerged,timewouldstop,movementsslowingasbubblesrosearoundus.Iwasdrowning.Iwasliving.Iwasliving.Iwasdrowning.Fortimelessnessorasecond(bothfeltthesame),wewouldpause,curlup,andthenbeforcedbackoutintobreathingair.Weshouldhaveknownthatitwouldn'tlastforever.Yet,evenunderthebestcircumstances,there'ssomethingsotragicaboutgrowingup:yourperspectiveonthepeopleandlifearoundyouchanges;youalwaysstruggletoreachamirror,onlytofindyourselftallenoughtoseeyourreflectiononedayandfindadifferentpersonstaringbackoutatyou.(1)Whydoestheauthordescribehismother'sredhairas"acurtainthatseparatedmefromtheworld"?A.Toshowherartisticpersonality.B.Toemphasizeherprotectivepresence.C.Toillustratehisfascinationwithcolors.D.Torevealhisfearofsocialinteractions.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"archaic"inparagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Old﹣fashioned.B.Time﹣honored.C.Mountain﹣ringed.D.Poverty﹣stricken.(3)Whatdoesthelakesymbolizeintheauthor'sboyhoodmemories?A.Adangerouspauseintime.B.Amirrorreflectingadulthood.C.Aplaceofsocialrestrictions.D.Atemporaryescapefromreality.(4)Whatmessagedoestheauthorconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Struggleandchallengemakeamangrowup.B.Childhoodjoyiscompletelyerasedbygrowth.C.Growthoftenbringsunavoidableself﹣reinvention.D.Theregretofgrowthisthatpeopleandlifealwayschange.2.(2025•厦门模拟)InthetoughneighborhoodsofRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,JeroenKoolhaasandDreUrhahncompletedsomeoftheirmostinnovativestreetpaintings.KoolhaasandUrhahnmetasuniversitystudentsandbeganworkingtogetherprofessionallywhenKoolhaaswasmakingadocumentaryfilmabouthip﹣hopinBrazil'sfavelas—theinformal,urbanneighborhoodsinwhichmanyofBrazil'sverylow﹣incomefamilieslive.Whilevisitingthesefavelas,famousfortheircrimeanddrugproblems,theartistssawsomethingdifferent—potential.Whatiftheycouldpainttheoldhousesanddirtybuildingsandturnthemintoart?MostfavelasinBrazilwerebuiltbythepeoplewholiveinthemastheymovedtothecitiesinsearchofwork.Theywerebuiltwithoutanyoftheplanningthatmakescitiesfunctionalandattractive.KoolhaasandUrhahnwantedtodotheirpaintingsinthesamewaythefavelaswerebuilt,usinglocalpeopletopaintandlettingthepaintingsbecreatedwithouttoomuchplanning.First,theystartedspendingalotoftimeinVilaCruzeiro,afavelaneighborhood.Aslocalresidentsbecameexcitedabouttheproject,KoolhaasandUrhahnbeganhiringlocalworkerstopaintthehousestheyselected.Theyworkedfor18months,andtheresultwascolorfulneighborhoodpaintingsthatcoverdozensofbuildings.CriticsofKoolhaasandUrhahn'sartprojectssaythatpaintingsuchtroubledneighborhoodsdoesnotaddresstherealproblemstheyface.KoolhaasandUrhahnagree.Theydon'texpectapaintingtosolvecomplexsocialandeconomicissues.However,theybelievethatbringingcolorfulartintodisadvantagedneighborhoodsdoessomethingelse.Itinspiresthelocalresidentsandgivesthemprideintheircommunity.Itchangesattitude.SoKoolhaasandUrhahnwillcontinuetobringarttotroubledcommunities.TheyhaveworkedinHaitiandCuracaoandreceiveemailsfrominterestedcitieseveryweek.Theyhopetheirworkwillencouragekidstopursuecreativecareers.(1)WhatmadeKoolhaasandUrhahndecidetopaintthestreets?A.Adocumentaryfilm.B.Avisittofavelas.C.Theirpaintingexperience.D.Theirinterestinhip﹣hop.(2)WhatisafeatureoftheartprojectinVilaCruzeiro?A.Colormatching.B.Localparticipation.C.Houserebuilding.D.Residentrelocation.(3)WhatdoKoolhaasandUrhahnthinkoftheirefforts?A.Theydeveloptheresidents'techniquesofart.B.Theysettlethesocialandeconomicproblems.C.Theyawakenapositivefeelingtothecommunity.D.Theydrawofficialattentiontodisadvantagedareas.(4)WhichcanbestdescribeKoolhaasandUrhahn'sprojects?A.Creativeandhighly﹣sought.B.Influentialandkid﹣centered.C.Economicalandtime﹣consuming.D.Complexandtrouble﹣making.3.(2025•沧州一模)CathyBrennancalmlypaddledherbrightyellowkayak(皮艇)downthePotomacRiver,continuinghervoyage,thelatestofhersolotripsonmajorwaterways.Itwastough,butitallowedBrennantoletgoofeverythingelse,emptyherbrainoftheeverydaychoresandfocusonthenow."I'minthemoment,lookingatthewaves."saidBrennan.Thejourneyisaminimaliststyle:sleepingbag,smalltent,rainjacket,changeofclothes,firstaidkit,applesandcheesesticks.Whenshe'sthirsty,shescoopswaterfromtheriversandpumpsitthroughafilter."Ialwaysdrinktheriver,"shesays.Brennanlovesbeingontherivers,seeingthebaldeaglesabove,deeronthebanksandafascinatingarrayofbugsandinsectsthatneverfindtheirwayintohomes.However,everyfewdaysBrennanwillfindahotelforthenightwhereshecangetashowerandeatacheeseburger.ShellalsocheckinwithherhusbandJohn,whohashelpedherselecttheriverandresearchthetripsattheirhome."He'smyvirtualSherpawithbenefits,"Brennansays,laughing.Shehasaphonewithherbutrarelycallsortextsanyone.Herchildrenusuallykeeptrackofherviathetransponderthatsendsthemherlocationevery10minutesorso.Brennanknowsthatsolokayakingisnotforeveryoneandshe'snotreckless.Brennangrewuponalakeandwasastrongswimmerandboaterfromanearlyage.Whengoingthroughroughrapids,shewatchestheweathercarefully.Sheiscautiousaboutwhereshecampsandwhoisaroundher.Shehaspackeduphergearandheadedbackoutontheriverwhenshehasfeltunsafe.Surely,sheisaloneonthesejourneysbutsheisn'tlonely.Shesuggestedthatweallneedsomedisconnectionfromthewiredworldtofindthewiderworldaroundus.(1)WhatcanbelearnedaboutCathyBrennanfromparagraph1?A.Shelongsforcalmness.B.Sheseeksinnerpeace.C.Sheisfondoftravelling.D.Sheistiredofeverydayhousework.(2)WhydoesBrennanregardherhusbandas"virtualSherpawithbenefits"?A.Becausehekeepstrackofher.B.Becausehearrangestherouteforher.C.Becauseheaccompaniesherontheriver.D.Becausehecontactsherwithcallsandtexts.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reckless"inparagraph4mean?A.Cautious.B.Fearless.C.Ambitious.D.Thoughtless.(4)HowisBrennan'skayaktripaccordingtothepassage?A.Oddandinstructive.B.Romanticandthrilling.C.Costlyandrelaxing.D.Toughandrewarding.4.(2025•北碚区校级模拟)Withpaperflowersandmusichangingaroundintheair,LyuJunwashostingasmallfarewellceremonyatanindustrialzoneinShenzhen,Guangdongprovince.Itwasafuneralforapetdog.Lyucameupwiththeideaofbecomingapetmortician(殡葬师)fouryearsagowhenhewaspreparingtostartabusiness."Atthattime,therewasonlyonebrick﹣and﹣mortar(实体的)businessthatprovidedfuneralservicesforpetsinShenzhen,buthundredsofpetsdieeverydayinthiscity,"hesaid.AccordingtoLyu,manypetownersusedtoburytheremainsoftheirbelovedanimalsneartheirhomes,whichhadaharmfulimpactontheenvironmentandcreatedtheriskofspreadingdisease.Hesawagapinthemarketforsomeoneabletoproperlyhandlethedeathofpets."Apetfuneralserviceprovidestreatmentofthebodiesthatisharm﹣free,anditisthegreatestcomforttopetowners,"Lyusaid.Hetakesgoodcareoftheremainsofthepetsandtidiesuptheirappearancebeforethefuneral.Inaddition,hepreparesfuneraladdressesandselectssuitabletombsforthepets.Healsofilmsfuneralsforownerswhocannotattendtheceremonies,andprovidespaperandpensforthosewhowanttowritedowntheirblessingsandhangthenotesonthewishingtree.Overthepastfouryears,Lyuhasbidfarewelltomorethan2,000dogs,catsandotherkindsofanimals.Healsodoesvolunteerworkinhissparetimetopromoteresponsibledograising."Thepetfuneralserviceindustryisstillinitsbabyhood,andIhopetherewillbeasetofstrictstandardsforpeoplewhotakeonthisjobandabetterenvironmentfortheindustry,"Lyusaid.(1)WhydidLyustartthebusinessonpetfuneralservice?A.Becausehecouldearnalotofmoneyfromit.B.Becausehethoughtitmetthemarketrequirement.C.Becausehethoughtitwouldbeauniqueandchallengingbusiness.D.Becausehecouldhelpownersburytheirdeadpetsneartheirhomes.(2)WhatdoesLyuoftendoasapetmortician?A.Hedeliversspeechestomournthepets.B.Hegivesbestwishestothepets'owners.C.Hemakesfilmsofthepetsfortheirbirth.D.Henursesandcaresforthepetscarefully.(3)Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Lyuvolunteerstoraisepetsonhisown.B.Thepetfuneralservicehasgotabigsuccess.C.Morestrictstandardsshouldbesetforpets'owners.D.Thereremainsapotentialinthepetfuneralindustry.(4)Inwhichcolumnwillyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Sports&Entertainment.B.Economy&Finance.C.Lifestyle&Leisure.D.Occupation&Employment.5.(2025•江西模拟)July4,1995,markedbothAmerica'sIndependenceDayandmybirthday,yetitbecamethedaymyfatherdied.Daysearlier,Dad,lookingintomyeyes,said"Joe,myroadisshort.I'llbeleavingheresoon."Thewordshurt.Thenhecametothepoint,aswashisway:HewantedhiscasketcoveredwithanAmericanflag.And,hehopedhisburialflaghadflownoveranaircraftcarrier.Whilehe'draisedsixchildrenonaclerk'ssalary,amonghisproudestmemorieswasservingintheSouthPacificduringWorldWarIIasanelectrician'smateaboardtheaircraftcarrierUSSBunkerHill,CV﹣17.IcontactedthelocalNavyrecruiter,whodirectedmetomycongressman.Learningthestory,thecongressmantransferredmetoacommanderattheNorfolkNavalBase.Withoutdelay,Idialedthenumber.Inthesmokyvoiceofanoldsailor,thecommanderexclaimed,"ThosebravepeoplewhoservedinWorldWarIIkeptusfree!Theydeserveourhonorandgratitude!I'llconnectyoutoacaptainhere!"Iimmediatelycalled,identifiedmyselfandexplainedDad'simpendingdeathandhisferventwish.Thecaptainaskedformyaddressandstatedtheserequestsarenotunusual.Twodayslater,asIpresentedtheflagtoDad,alongwithapersonalletterfromthecaptainthankinghimforhisservice,Dadsmiledandhelditlovingly.IcouldswearIsawtearsinthattoughguy'seyes.At2:43p.m.onJuly4﹣IndependenceDay﹣Dadgainedhisindependencefrompainandsuffering,at77.Athisfuneral,theAmericanflag,coveredDad'scasket.Dadneversoughtattention.Butthatdaywasallabouthim.Wehonoredhimasahusband,afatherandagrandfather.Andthankstothatflag,asasailorintheUnitedStatesNavy.(1)Whatmadethefatherthemostproudinhislife?A.Expertiseinadvancedtechnicalskills.B.ServiceinWWIIontheUSSBunkerHill.C.Optimisminthefaceoflifehardships.D.Financialsupportforhisfamily.(2)WhatcanbeinferredabouttheNavy'sresponsetoJoe'srequest?A.Theydelayedprocessinghisrequest.B.Theyshowedindifferencetoit.C.Theyhighlyrespectedthoseservinginwartime.D.Theywereunwillingtosatisfypersonalrequests.(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbestredefinethefather?A.Gloryandmaterialsuccess.B.Sacrificeandpublicrecognition.C.Patriotismanddedication.D.Dutyandpersonalambition.(4)Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AFlagforDadB.JourneytoHonorMyFatherC.ASailor'sLastMissionD.IndependenceDayFarewell6.(2025•重庆模拟)IwasfortunatetoberaisedinatraditionalKarukfamily﹣practicingdipnetfishing,renewalceremonies,andculturalfireinharmonywithnature'scycles.WhenIwasgrowingup,mydadwouldreturnfromthefisherywithatruckfullofsalmon(鲑鱼).We'dstayuplateprocessingfishandhangingpiecesinthesmokehouse.AsKarukVa'araaras,wearesalmonpeople,riverpeople,andfix﹣the﹣worldpeople.Ourrelationshipwithsalmonismutual;aslongaswefish.thesalmonwilljourneyuprivertoprovideforus.In2000,theKlamathRiverturnedbrightgreenwithharmfulalgae(海藻)asPacifCorpsoughta50﹣yearlicenserenewalforitshydroclectricdams.Builtinthe20thcentury,thedamscausedsevereenvironmentalharm.Duringthe2001drought,nativecommunitiescalledforfederalactiontosavetheriver.Initially,theBureauofReclamationlimitedwaterdeliveriestoprotectendangeredfish,butfarmers,fearingcropfailuresduetowatershortages,successfullypressuredtheBushadministrationtochangethedecision.In2002,summerheatandlowriverflowsledtoamassivefishkill﹣34,000deadsalmonrotting(腐烂)ontheKlamath'sbanks.Thesmellstillstaysinourcollectivememory.AsthedamscameupforFederalEnergyRegulatoryCommission(FERC)review,wemadestatementsinhearings.Aroundafire,weresolvedtofightfordamremoval,formingtheKlamathJusticeCoalition.Over20years,weprotestedatshareholdersmeetings.andgatheredthousandsundertheslogan:"UndamtheKlamath,BringtheSalmonHome!"OnNovember17.2022,FERCapprovedtheremovalofthedams.WatchingtheKlamathRiverflowfreelyforthefirsttimeinoveracenturyisprofound.OurCreator'scalltoactionin2002inspiredamovement,empoweringanewgenerationofprotectors.Astheriverheals,sodowe.Bringthesalmonhomeindeed.(1)WhatcanwelearnabouttheKarukpeople?A.Theyrelyonoldfishingmethodstosurvive.B.Theyhavegraduallychangedtheircustoms.C.Theirfishingtraditionscenteronsalmontrade.D.Theirwayoflifeisdeeplyconnectedtonature.(2)WhathappenedafterfarmerspressuredtheBushadministrationin2001?A.Thewaterrestrictionswerelifted.B.Theendangeredfishgotmorewater.C.Thedamswereremovedimmediately.D.Thegovernmenttightenedwatercontrol.(3)WhydidtheKarukpeopleformtheKlamathJusticeCoalition?A.Toprotestatshareholders'meetings.B.Togainmoredecision﹣makingpower.C.Toremovethehydroelectricdams.D.Toprotectthefarmers'waterrights.(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Hewhoplantsatreeplantshope.C.Constantdroppingwearsthestone.D.Slowandsteadywinstherace.7.(2025•开福区校级模拟)SylvainSaudan'sskiingwassoalarminglyambitiousthatpeoplestruggledtobelievehisaccomplishmentswerereal.TheSwissextremeskiingpioneerbecamethefirsttosuccessfullyrushdowntheSpencerCouloir's55﹣degreeslope(斜坡)—withmorethan200turns,atspeedsclosetofreefallonFrance'sAiguilledeBlaitièremountainin1967.Localsdidn'ttrustthathe'dreallydoneituntilaplaneflewoverthemountainandtookphotosofhisskitracks.Nicknamedthe"skieroftheimpossible,"SaudansoughtoutslopesfromtheHimalayastotheAlps,oftenreachingthepeaksbyhelicopter.Butin1982,heclimbedfor25daystoreachthe26,500﹣footsummitofPakistan'sGasherbrumI,searchingforvirginareasinitsnaturalstate."Thefirsttodaresomethingaretherealadventurers,"hesaidin2016."It'sthefirstthatcounts."RaisedonafarmintheAlps,Saudandidn'thavetheresourcestotrainasacompetitiveskier,andworkedasalaborerandtruckdriverbeforebecomingaskiinstructor.TeachingthroughicywintersinScotlandhelpedpreparehimfordeadlyslopes.AfterskiingtheSpencerCouloir,hespenttwodecades"seekinggreaterchallengesandtestingnewmethods,"saidTheWashingtonPost.Hedevelopedanewskiingstyleandintroducedequipmentinnovationsforsteepslopes,butignoredsafetyprecautionsasheshotdownOregon'sMountHood,Tanzania'sMountKilimanjaro,andNepal'sDhaulagiri.Saudancompletedhislastmajorexpeditionin1986byskiingdownMountFujionbarerocks,walkingawaywithoutasinglecut."Hespenthislifechallenginggravity,avalanches,andobituary(讣告)writers,"saidTheNewYorkTimes.Heinsistedthatmentalpreparationhelpedkeepfearcornered,yetdeathwasneverfarfromhismind."There'sreallyonlyonewayout,"hesaid:"Don'tfalldown."(1)HowdidpeoplereacttoSaudan'sachievementontheSpencerCouloir's55﹣degreeslope?A.Theythoughtofhimasaskiingpioneer.B.Theyconsidereditasafaultatonce.C.Theywereignorantofitcompletely.D.Theydoubtedittillevidencearrived.(2)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSaudan?A.Braveandgenerous.B.Adventurousanddevoted.C.Creativebuttimid.D.Reservedbutfamous.(3)WhydidSaudangoskiing?A.Toescapehispastlifeasalaborer.B.Topushhimselftonewlimits.C.Todocumentadventuresforfame.D.Totestnewskiingequipment.(4)WhatdoesTheNewYorkTimesimplyaboutSaudan?A.Hefacedextremedangersinhiscareer.B.Hewascautiousduringhisexpeditions.C.Hisskiingmethodswerewidelyaccepted.D.Hisachievementswereoftenquestioned.8.(2025•郫都区校级模拟)JamieCarter'sstoryisashiningexampleofhowoneperson'sdeterminationcanbringmeaningfulchangetoacommunity.At16,Jamiehasalreadychangedlivesinhercommunity.Herjourneybeganat13whenshevolunteeredatalocalfoodshelter.Whilehelpingtopackboxesofcannedgoods,Jamienoticedonepressingissue:therewasalackoffreshvegetables.Thisrealizationinspiredhertoaddresstheproblem,eventuallyleadingtoacommunity﹣widegardeninginitiative.Jamieproposedturningapartofherfamily's150﹣acrefarmintoagardendedicatedtoprovidingfreshproduceforlocalfamilies.Whilehermother,SarahCarter,supportedtheidea,shealsounderstoodtheeffortitwouldrequire.Althoughthefamilyhadexperiencegrowingcropslikewheatandbarley,raisingvegetableswasnewtothem.However,Jamiewasdeterminedtomakeadifferenceandreducethenutritionalgapshehadobserved.Toovercomeherlackofexperience,JamieconductedthoroughresearchandappliedforagrantfromtheNationalAgricultureandYouthOrganizationtofundherproject.Sheworkedtirelessly,spendingtwotothreehourseverydaywateringhercropsduringthehotsummersofKansaswhilebalancingherothercommitments,likesoccerpractices.Additionally,shemanagedchallengessuchasweedsandparticularlydemandingcropslikegreenbeans.Withhelpfromheryoungersiblings,Jamie'shalf﹣acregardenproduced15typesofvegetablesinitsfirstyear,yielding40poundsofproducethatbenefitedfoodbanks,nursinghomes,andsoupkitchens.Inspiredbythissuccess,Jamieexpandedthegardentodoubleitssize.Overtime,herprojecthasdonatedmorethan7,000poundsoffreshproduce,valuedataround$15,000,earningherwidespreadrespectwithinhercommunity.Hereffortsdeeplymovedmany,includingamotherfromalocalshelterwhoexpressedgratitudeforfoodthatremindedherchildrenofhome.Jamie'smotivationissimpleyetprofound."Iwantedtocreatesomethingthatcouldmakearealimpact,"sheexplainedtoKNCNews.Herbeliefincommunitypowerandthejoyofhelpingotherscontinuestoinspireherfutureefforts.(1)WhatmotivatedJamietostarthergardeningproject?A.Herloveforgrowingplants.B.Adesiretolearnfarmingtechniques.C.Theneedforfreshvegetablesatshelters.D.Thechancetobecomewell﹣knownlocally.(2)HowdidJamietackleherlackoffarmingexperience?A.Bycombingstudywithpractice.B.Bybalancingherotheractivities.C.Byworkingtirelesslyonherown.D.Byseekingadvicefromorganizations.(3)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJamie?A.Observantandcautious.B.Ambitiousandconventional.C.Emotionalandpersistent.D.Purposefulanddevoted.(4)Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Jamie'sGarden:ANewWayofPlantingB.FromFieldtoFamily:ATeen'sVisionC.GrowingTogether:ACommunityInitiativeD.Jamie:AGirlWhoSowsSeedsofChangeandCare9.(2025•道里区校级二模)"IknowIcan'tchangeapersonorthechoicestheymake.However,havingthecapacitytomakeadifferenceinthelifeofnotone,butmany,issomethingIdesireto,"says19﹣year﹣oldAmatulahVahanwalla.Evidently,shewalksthetalk.ItallbeganinNovember2015,whenAmatulahandNiharikaJaju,ClassXIstudents,werediscussingtheircommunityserviceproject.NiharikatoldAmatulahaboutherfirsthairdonationexperienceattheageofnineandthatshewaseagertodoitagain.Thissetoffachainofbrainstormingsessions,andtheycameupwithahairdonationdrive﹣HairforHappiness(HH).Theproceeds(收益)ofthecampaigngototheLittlePrinceTrust,aBritishnon﹣profitthathelpscreatewigsmadefromrealhairforchildrensufferingfromhairlossduetoillness."Painstakingresearchgoesintofindingphysicaltreatmentsforseriousdiseases.However,itmakesmesadthatpeoplewhoaresufferingaretreatedlikenumbersonagraph,nothingmoreandnothingless,"saysNiharika.Motivationforhelpingachildregainself﹣esteemhelpedthemovercomeobstacles.Initially,allthehairdonationorganizationsonlyacceptedlongerstrands(12to13inches)ofuntreatedhair."ButtheLittlePrincessTrust(LPT)hadaminimumrequirementofseveninchesofhairtomakewigsanddonatewigs,"saysAmatulah.Thisopenedupabiggerdoorforcooperation.However,anotherstrugglewastofindenoughdonors.Throughpromotionsinschools,departments,aswellassalonslikeCracle,andreachingouttovolunteerhairstylists,theyeventuallymadeit.Sincetheinitiativewasconsistentwiththeirsocialresponsibilitygoals,somecompaniesprovidedfundsbycoveringthecostforlargerdrives."IthinkthemomentIfinallyrealizedthesignificanceofourcreationwaswhenwecrossed100donations,"saysNiharika.This,whentheyassumeditwouldtakea"miracletoreacheven10donations".(1)WhatinspiredthecreationofHH?A.Amatulah'sdesiretochangetheworld.B.Niharika'shairdonationexperience.C.Thelowself﹣esteemofsickchildren.D.Thedifficultiesoftreatingrarediseases.(2)WhatupsetNiharikaaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Thelackofhairdonors.B.Theignoranceofhuman﹣centeredcare.C.Theimbalanceofmedicalresources.D.Theoveremphasisonmedicaltreatment.(3)WhatfosteredthepartnershipbetweenHHandLPT?A.LPT'slessdemandingconditions.B.LPT'sestablishedreputation.C.HH'spressingneedforhair.D.HH'sconstantinnovation.(4)Whydidsomecompaniessponsortheproject?A.Toenhancecorporateimage.B.Tostrengthenbondsbetweenschools.C.Tospreadawarenessofcharity.D.Tofulfilltheirmissionofpublicwelfare.10.(2025•西宁一模)LakeLeePinnickisbusypreparingfood,clothing,andhousedecorations,puttingupcouplets,andvisitingfriendswithhisfamilytocelebratetheSpringFestival,ortheChineseLunarNewYear.In2010,the32﹣year﹣oldAmericantraveledtotheWudangMountains,aUNESCOWorldCulturalHeritagesiteincentralChina'sHubeiProvince,tolearnmartialarts.PinnicksaidhehadbeenveryinterestedinChineseKungFusincehewasachild.WhenPinnickfirstarrivedintheWudangMountains,hehadnoprevioustrainingormartialartsexperience,sohebeganwithafive﹣yeartrainingprogram,learningthebasicsandallaboutTaoistculture.Pinnicksaidthefirstsixmonthswerethehardestbecausehehadtotrainforeightorninehours,sixdaysaweek,whateverthetemperatureoutside.Afteroveradecadeofhardtraining,hehasmasteredvariousformsofChineseKungFu,includingTaiChiandQigong,andhasbecomeaguidewithabout200apprenticesinChina.Thisyearisthe13thSpringFestivalthatPinnickhasspentinChina.HelikestheSpringFestivalandthetraditionshere,andhealsoteacheshisdaughter,SelinaLeePinnick,thesetraditions.Asthenewyearbegins,peoplearestartingnewchaptersintheirlivesandmakingresolutions.Pinnickalsohasmanyplansandwishes—heplanstomakemoreeffortstolearntheChineselanguagethisyear.InadditiontolearningChinese,PinnickwillcontinuetolearnabouttraditionalChinesecultureandhowtoplayChinesemusicalinstrumentsinhisleisuretime,andhewillsharehisexperiencesonsocialmedia."IthinkthattheexperienceI'vehad,beingaforeignercomingtoChinaandlearningtheculturefromtheoutside,isunique.IhopetointroduceChineseKungFuandtraditionstomoreWesterners,"hesaid.(1)WhatwasPinnick'smainreasonfortravelingtotheWudangMountains?A.TolearnChineseKungFu.B.ToknowaboutTaoistculture.C.Tovisitsomeplacesofinterest.D.TocelebratetheSpringFestival.(2)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPinnick?A.Well﹣rounded.B.Generous.C.Hardworking.D.Selfless.(3)WhatcanweinferaboutPinnickaccordingtothearticle?A.HeplannedtoopenaChineseKungFuschool.B.HebecameskillfulatdifferentkindsofKungFu.C.HeaskedhisdaughtertolearnChinesemusicalinstruments.D.HepractisedKungFubeforecomingtotheWudangMountains.(4)WhydoesPinnickhopetosharehisexperienceonsocialmedia?A.Tobecomefamousonline.B.Totakeinmoreapprentices.C.Toshowoffhisuniqueexperience.D.Toactasabridgebetweencultures.11.(2025春•白云区月考)Sixyearsasaspacereportertaughtmethatnomissionoranyviewofacelestia(天上的)eventisevertrulypromisedtousobservers.SowhenmymotherandIdecidedtodriveouttoErie,Pennsylvania,toseetheApril8solareclipse(日食)thisyearwithinthepathoftotality,Iknewthiswouldbeatripoftwooppositeattitudes.I'dbeconvincedwe'dbevictimsoftherandomnessthatgove
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