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2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷(苏州专用)
英语
本卷•热点话题:完形填空主要讲述外国游客因为中国的免签政策来到中国,发现了中国的美好。阅读理
解A篇主要讲了三项科技发明。阅读理解B篇主要讲述故宫将与华为合作,利用5G技术建立一个“智能
网络”,提升其管理水平,更好地保护文物,服务于公众。阅读理解C篇主要讲述了我国著名核潜艇之父
黄旭华的经历。阅读理解D篇主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》的故事情节和主题七选五介绍了通过陈思坦及
其妻子的努力,越来越多的外国人了解并实践太极。短文填空主要介绍了37岁的中国艺术家陈健洲,他
虽听力不佳却在艺术领域取得巨大成功。阅读表达介绍了中国公司DeepSeek推出的人工智能DeepSeek-
Rl«
注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分)、考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题
卡和对应的位置上,并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选
涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的
答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
第I卷(客观题共45分)
第一部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
NowadaysmoreforeignvisitorscometoChinabecauseofChina5svisa-freepolicy(免签政策).Assoonas
theylandattheairport,theyare]tofindthatthepictureofa“dirty,messyandpoor^^placetheyhadinmind
hasbeenturnedintoa"cyberpunk(赛博朋克)world”.
TheseforeignerscomplainthattheywerecheatedbywhatWesternmedia(媒体)toldthem!Sothey__2_
theirtruefeelingsinvideosandpostthemonline.Soontheirvideosbecomepopularonline.Attractedbythevideos,
moreforeigntouristscomeand3thepopularitytothehotChinaTravel.
Walkingonthestreetsandseeingdifferentkindsoftechnology-filledconvenienceinstruments,theyare
excitedandcryout,44Wow!TherearesomanywonderfulthingstoseethatIcan't4!"So,theystopnowand
thentotakephotosandvideos.What'smore,alltheirproblemsabouttravelingcanbesolvedbytheir5!
Mobileappsfortaxiservicesarequickandcheap.Eventhe6oftrafficlightsandthewaitingtimeareclearly
shownonthephonemap.Iftheirphonesare7outofbattery(电池),they'llimmediatelygetapowerbank
byjustscanningaQRCode(扫码).Afteralong-timecitywalking,theymustfeelreallytired.Andwhentakinga
8__atacoffeeshop,theyfindthatAIrobotshavealreadybeenusedtoservecoffee.
“WhatacoolcountryChinais!Thereareboth9cultureareasandcyberpunkmodemareasliving
togetherinonePeoplefrom10countriesleavecomments(评论)ontheInternetaftertheygobackto
theirowncountries.
1.A.surprisedB.scaredC.sadD.worried
2.A.receiveB.recordC.relaxD.retell
3.A.addB.preferC.stickD.compare
4.A.callonB.turnonC.getonD.walkon
5.A.friendsB.videosC.phonesD.tourists
6.A.secretB.exampleC.pictureD.number
7.A.takingB.lookingC.comingD.running
8.A.walkB.tripC.breakD.shower
9.A.newB.ancientC.freshD.popular
10.A.bigB.modemC.differentD.old
【答案】
1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C6.D7.D8.C9.B10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述外国游客因为中国的免签政策来到中国,发现了中国的美好。
1.句意:他们一到机场,他们就很惊讶地发现,他们心目中“肮脏、凌乱和贫穷”的地方已经变成了“赛博
朋克世界”。
surprised惊讶的;scared害怕的;sad悲伤的;worried担心的。根据"findthatthepictureofa"dirty,messy
andpoor9placetheyhadinmindhasbeenturnedintoa'cyberpunk(赛博朋克)world'”可矢口,发现肮脏、凌舌L
和贫穷的地方变成了“赛博朋克世界”,应该是惊讶的。故选A。
2.句意:所以他们把自己的真实感受记录在视频中,然后发布到网上。
receive收到;record记录;relax放松;retell复述。根据“theirtruefeelingsinvideosandpostthemonline”
可知,是记录真实感受然后发到网上。故选B。
3.句意:在视频的吸引下,越来越多的外国游客来到中国,为热门的中国旅游增添了人气。
add增力口;prefer更喜欢;stick坚持;compare比较。根据“moreforeigntouristscomeand...thepopularity
tothehotChinaTravel”可知,指越来越多的游客来了,增加了人气。故选A。
4.句意:“哇!有太多美妙的东西要看,我走不动了!
callon号召;turnon打开;geton相处;walkon继续前行。根据“Therearesomanywonderfulthingsto
see”可知,有太多的东西要看,已经走不动了。so...that…“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
故选D。
5.句意:而且,他们所有的旅行问题都可以通过手机解决!
friends朋友;videos视频;phones电话;tourists游客。根据"Mobileappsfortaxiservicesarequickand
cheap.”可知,移动软件很快且便宜,这里指通过手机解决。故选C。
6.句意:甚至交通信号灯的数字和等待时间也清楚地显示在手机地图上。
secret秘密;example例子;picture图片;number数字。根据"oftrafficlightsandthewaitingtimeareclearly
shownonthephonemap”可知,这里指交通灯的数字被显示。故选D。
7.句意:如果他们的手机没电了,他们只需扫描一个二维码,就会立即得到一个移动电源。
taking拿;lookingW";coming来;running跑。木艮据"they'llimmediatelygetapowerbank”可矢口,这里指手
机没电了,runoutof',用光故选D。
8.句意:在咖啡店休息时,他们发现人工智能机器人已经被用来端咖啡了。
walk步行;trip旅行;break休息;shower淋浴。根据"Afteralong-timecitywalking,theymustfeelreally
tired.“可知,是在咖啡店休息时。takeabreak"休息"。故选C。
9.句意:在一个城市里,既有古老的文化区,也有赛博朋克现代区。
new新的;ancient古老的;fresh新鲜的;popular受欢迎的。根据“andcyberpunkmodemareasliving
togetherinonecity”可知,既有古老的文化区,也有赛博朋克现代区。故选B。
10.句意:来自不同国家的人回到自己的国家后会在互联网上发表评论。
big大的;modem现代的;different不同的;old老的。根据“aftertheygobacktotheirowncountries”可
知,这里指来自不同国家的人。故选C。
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Mip,aninterestingrobot,wasdevelopedbyaCanadiantoymaker
namedWowwee.Itstands19cmtall.Youcancontrolitsimplywithyour
彳gestures(手势)orasmartphone.Mipcanrun,balanceanddanceontwo
wheels(轮子).Itcanalsobringyouabottleofwater.
GoogleisdevelopingasmartwatchcalledAndroidWear(智能手
表).Thewatchusesatouchscreenandvoicecontrol.Simplysay"OK,
Google^^toaskwhateveryouwanttoknow.Forexample,say"OK,Google.
Where9sthenearesttoyshop?”ItwilltellyoutheansweronGooglemaps.
Inyournearfuture,youmayfindanewwaytostayawayfrom
traffic:aself-balancingskateboardcalledOnewheel.Itcangoasfastas9
kmanhour.Withfullcharge(充电),itcantakeyouasfaras7——10km.
11.Accordingtothepassage,aMipcan.
A.run,balanceanddanceB.tellyouhowtogettosomeplaces
C.playmusicD.makeyoustayawayfromtraffic
12.Whatdoyouwanttohaveifyouusuallygetlostinthecities?
A.Mip.B.LePen.C.AndroidWear.D.Onewheel.
13.HowfarcanOnewheelhelpyoutotravelinanhour?
A.7km.B.9km.C.19km.D.90km.
【答案】11.A12.C13.B
【导语】本文主要讲了三项科技发明。
11.细节理解题。根据图表第一栏"Mipcanrun,balanceanddanceontwowheels”可知,机器人Mip可以
跑、保持平衡和跳舞。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“ItwilltellyoutheansweronGooglemaps”,可知智能手表上有谷歌地
图,如果迷路的话,可使用智能手表寻找方向。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“Itcangoasfhstas9kmanhour”,可知Onewheel一小时可走9km。故
选Bo
B
WhenvisitorstothePalaceMuseumfeelaneedtositdownforacupofteaorfindabathroomwithoutalong
line,theysoonwillbeabletoturntotheirsmartphonesfortheinformationtheyneed.
ThismodemsolutioncomesthankstoanagreementsignedonFridaybythemuseumandHuaweiCo.,the
telecommunicationgianttobuilda“smartnetwork^^using5Gtechnology.Undertheagreement,5GWi-Fisignals
willcoverthePalaceMuseumChina'sroyalpalacefrom1420to1911.
“It'simportanttoalwaysstayclosetothelatesttechnologytobetterservethepublic,9,saidShanJixiang,
formerdirectorofthePalaceMuseum.Shansaidthereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinthehandlingofahuge
numberofculturalrelics(遗迹),visitorsstoodinlonglinesuntil3a.m.tohavealook.Themuseumendedup
preparingfastfoodtoservethehungryvisitors."Idon,twantthatscenariotohappenagain”,Shansaid."Our
operationcanbedoneinamorescientificway.”
Thenewsystemwillalsomakeuseoftheclosed-camerasthataresetupalloverthePalaceMuseumto
safeguardthemuseum'spreciousrelics.Morethan1.86millionofthemarehousedatthemuseum,whichrecorded
nearly20millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear."Howcanwemakesurenosinglevisitorwhomighthaveevil
ideasthreatensthesetreasures?^^Shansaid."AfteradoptingtheInternetofThings(物联网),wecaninstantlydetect
anymotioninvolvingtherelicspreventsuchthreats.^^
The5Gnetworkalsowillbeusedtoimproveremotemeetingthroughwebcameras,whichwilldiscusswith
scholarstojointlyfindthebestanswersforrepairandstoreissues.
14.WhatdoweknowaboutthePalaceMuseum?
A.Itsvisitorswon'thavetoqueueupforthebathroom.
B.IthasservedasChina9sroyalpalaceforover500years.
C.ItwillcooperatewithHuaweitopromote(促进)itsmanagement.
D.Itwillsetupadvancedtelevisioncamerasonlyforthepurposeofsafety.
15.Whatarethefigures(数字)inParagraph4intendedtoshowaboutthePalaceMuseum?
A.Itisbetterthantheothermuseums.B.Ithasarichcollectionofculturalrelics.
C.Itisverypopularallovertheworld.D.Itfacesatoughchallengeofprotectingrelics.
16.AfteradoptingtheInternetofThings,thePalaceMuseumisableto.
A.displaymanypaintingsagainB.makefastfoodforvisitors
C.safeguardtherelicsinstantlyD.improvemoreface-to-facemeetings
17.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Safeguardwith5GB.ModemExhibition
C.AProtectorofCulturalRelicsD.AConnectionbetweenOldandNew
【答案】14.C15.D16.C17.D
【导语】本文主要讲述故宫将与华为合作,利用5G技术建立一个“智能网络”,提升其管理水平,更好地
保护文物,服务于公众。
14.推理判断题。根据“ThismodemsolutioncomesthankstoanagreementsignedonFridaybythemuseum
andHuaweiCo.,thetelecommunicationgianttobuilda"smartnetwork5using5Gtechnology.”可矢口,这——现代
解决方案得益于该博物馆和电信巨头华为公司周五签署的一项协议,该协议将使用5G技术建立一个“智
能网络”。所以故宫将与华为合作,促进其管理,故选C。
15.推理判断题。根据"Morethan1.86millionofthemarehousedatthemuseum,whichrecordednearly20
millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear.'Howcanwemakesurenosinglevisitorwhomighthaveevilideas
threatensthesetreasures?9Shansaid.'AfteradoptingtheInternetofThings(物联网),wecaninstantlydetectany
motioninvolvingtherelicspreventsuchthreats」“可知,藏物和游客非常多,而且想要确保没有任何一个怀
有邪恶念头的访客威胁到这些宝藏,所以这些数字是为了说明故宫面临着保护文物的严峻挑战。故选
Do
16.细节理解题。根据"AfteradoptingtheInternetofThings(物联网),wecaninstantlydetectanymotion
involvingtherelicspreventsuchthreats.”可知,在采用物联网后,我们可以立即检测到任何涉及文物的运
动,以防止此类威胁。所以5G网络使得故宫可以立即保护文物,故选C。
17.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述故宫将与华为合作,利用5G技术建立一个“智能网络”,提升其管理水
平,更好地保护文物,服务于公众。选项D“新旧之间的联系”符合主题,故选D。
C
①HuangXuhua,agreatChinesescientist,passedawayonFebruary6th,2025.Buthisgreatachievements
andstrongspiritwillalwaysbeinourheartsandcontinuetoguideustowardabrighterfuture.
②BominGuangdongProvincein1926,Huangsawthesufferingsofhishomelandinthewarduringhis
childhood.Thesepainfulmemoriespushedhimtostudyhard,andbemadeuphismindtousehisknowledgeto
makethecountrystrong.
③Inthe1950s,whenChinabeganthechallengingjourneyofdevelopingnuclearsubmarines(核潜艇).
HuangXuhuasteppedupfearlessly.ItwassuchadifficulttaskinChinaatthattime.However,heandhisteam
acceptedthechallenge.Tokeeptheprojectsecret,theycutoffcontactwiththeoutsideworld,evenfromtheir
families.HuangXuhuahadtobeawayfromhishometownforyears.
©Duringthedesignprocess,theymetlotsofchallenges.Designinganuclearreactor(反应堆),forexample,
wasextremelydifficult.Chinadidn'thavethetechnologyandresourcesforsuchaproject,andothercountrieskept
theirtechnologysecret.Theyneededtodependontheirownresearch.Withoutcomputers,theycouldonlyuse
simpletoolsHkeabacuses(算盘)andrulesforcalculations.Anotherkeyproblemwasmakingsurethesubmarine's
underwaterstability(稳定性).Throughcountlesstests,theyfinallyachievedsuccess.
@Inthe1970s,China'sfirstnuclearsubmarinewassuccessfullybuiltandtested,makingChinaoneofthe
fewcountriesintheworldwiththistechnology.HuangXuhuadidn'trestonhislaurels.Instead,hecontinuedto
improvesubmarinetechnology.Hishardworkearnedhimmanyhonors,includingthe"MedaloftheRepublic^^in
2019.
@Now,aswerememberhim,weunderstandthathislifeteachesustobebraveandnevergiveup.We,
especiallytheyoungergeneration,shouldlearnfromhisspirit.Lefstaketheresponsibility,facechallengesbravely,
andworkhardtobuildastrongerChina,makinghislegacy(遗产)trulycomealive.
18.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.ItwasverydifficulttobuildnuclearsubmarinesinChinainthe1950s.
B.Tobuildnuclearsubmarines,HuangXuhualefthishometownforyears.
C.Whendesigningsubmarines,HuangXuhuacouldturntoforeignexperts.
D.Onlyafewcountriesintheworldcouldbuildnuclearsubmarinesinthe1970s.
19.Howtounderstandtheunderlinedsentence“HuangXuhuadidn'trestonhislaurels."inthefifthparagraph?
A.HuangXuhuadidn'tgetenoughrestbecauseofhardwork.
B.HuangXuhuadidn'tstopworkingafterhishugesuccess.
C.HuangXuhuadidn'tcareabouthisownhonorsatall.
D.HuangXubuadidn'twanttogiveuphisjobasadesigner.
20.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatHuangXuhuais.
A.kindandstrong-mindedB.selflessandhard-working
C.independentandeasy-goingD.cleverandwarm-hearted
21.Whatmaybethebeststructureofthepassage?
【答案】18.C19.B20.B21.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我国著名核潜艇之父黄旭华的经历。
18.细节理解题o根据“Chinadidn'thavethetechnologyandresourcesfbrsuchaproject,andothercountries
kepttheirtechnologysecret.“可知,黄旭华团队无法求助外国专家,只能自主研究。因此选项C“设计潜艇
时可求助外国专家”与原文矛盾,是错误的表述。故选C。
19.词句猜测题。根据“Instead,hecontinuedtoimprovesubmarinetechnology."可知,"didn'trestonhis
laurels”指黄旭华未因成功止步,而是继续钻研技术。选项B。
20.细节理解题。根据“Tokeeptheprojectsecret,theycutoffcontactwiththeoutsideworld,evenfromtheir
families.HuangXuhuahadtobeawayfromhishometownforyears."以及"Hishardworkearnedhimmany
honors,“可知,黄旭华是无私、努力工作的,故选B。
21.篇章结构题。文章按时间顺序展开:①逝世与精神影响(总起)一②童年经历一③投身核潜艇研发
一④克服技术难题一⑤成功与后续贡献一⑥总结精神遗产。选项B“总一分一总”符合文章结构。故选
Bo
D
“Nezha2"hasrecentlybecomeahot-topicamongmovie-goers,continuingtheepictaleofthefearlessyoung
heroNezha.Thissequelnotonlybringsbackthebelovedcharactersbutalsounfoldsamorecomplexandengaging
story.
ThemoviebeginswithNezhafacingnewchallenges.Aftertheeventsofthefirstfilm,wherehedefiedfate
andsavedhishometown,Nezhahasgainedfame,butalsonewenemies.Apowerfulandmysteriousdarkforce
emerges,threateningtoplungetheworldintochaos.Thisdarkforcehasuniquemagicalabilitiesthatcandisrupt
thebalanceofthethreerealms-thecelestialrealm,thehumanrealm,andthedemonrealm.
Nezha,alongwithhisloyalfriendsincludingAoBing,setsoutonanewadventuretostopthisthreat.
However,theirjourneyisfilledwithhardships.Theyhavetotravelthroughdangerousandunchartedlands,
encounterstrangecreatures,andsolveancientpuzzles.Nezha,whoisknownforhisimpulsivenature,mustlearn
tocontrolhisemotionsandusehispowerfulmagicmorewisely.Forexample,inonescene,whentheyaretrapped
inamagicalmaze,Nezha'sinitialattempttobreakthroughwithbruteforceonlymakesthesituationworse.Itis
throughteamworkandhisnew-foundpatiencethattheymanagetofindawayout.
Thevisualeffectsin^Nezha2"aretrulystunning.Thebattlesbetweentheforcesofgoodandevilaredepicted
withvividcolorsandspectacularmagicaldisplays.Theanimationteamhasoutdonethemselvesincreatingdetailed
andimaginativelandscapes,fromthefloatingislandsofthecelestialrealmtothefierydepthsofthedemonworld.
Moreover,themoviedelvesdeeperintothethemesoffriendship,responsibility,andthetruemeaningof
heroism.Nezhaandhisfriends5unwaveringloyaltytoeachotheristestedtimeandtimeagain,buttheyalways
standbyoneanother.AndNezha'sgrowingunderstandingofhisresponsibilityasahero,notjusttohishometown
buttotheentireworld,addsaprofoundlayertothestory.
22.Whatisthemainthreatin"Nezha2”?
A.Nezha'sownimpulsivenature.B.Apowerfulandmysteriousdarkforce.
C.Thejealousyofotherheroes.D.ThelackoftrustamongNezha'sfriends.
23.WhydoesNezhaneedtocontrolhisemotions?
A.Becausehisemotionscantriggernaturaldisasters.
B.Becausehisfriendsaretiredofhisbadtemper.
C.Becauseuncontrolledemotionsmakeithardertosolveproblems.
D.Becausethedarkforcecanusehisemotionsagainsthim.
24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthevisualeffectsin"Nezha2”?
A.Theyaresimplebuteffective.
B.Theyaremainlyfocusedonthecharacters5expressions.
C.Theyarestunningwithvividcolorsandspectacularmagicaldisplays.
D.Theyarenotasgoodasthoseinthefirstmovie.
25.Whatthemesdoes"Nezha2?,explore?
A.Love,betrayal,andrevenge.B.Friendship,responsibility,andthetruemeaningofheroism.
C.Greed,power,andcorruption.D.Luck,destiny,andtheafterlife.
【答案】22.B23.C24.C25.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》的故事情节和主题。
22.细节理解题。根据"Apowerfulandmysteriousdarkforceemerges,threateningtoplungetheworldinto
chaos”可知,所以主要威胁是强大神秘的黑暗力量,故选B。
23.2田节理解题o根据“Forexample,inonescene,whentheyaretrappedinamagicalmaze,Nezha'sinitial
attempttobreakthroughwithbruteforceonlymakesthesituationworse.“可知,当被困魔法迷宫时,哪吒一开
始用蛮力突围使情况更糟,所以情绪失控不利于解决问题,他需要控制情绪,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据"Thevisualeffectsin"Nezha2'aretrulystunning.Thebattlesbetweentheforcesof
goodandevilaredepictedwithvividcolorsandspectacularmagicaldisplays”可知,《哪吒2》的视觉效果确实
令人惊叹。善与恶势力之间的战斗用生动的色彩和壮观的魔法表演来描绘。故选C。
25.主旨大意题。根据“Moreover,themoviedelvesdeeperintothethemesoffriendship,responsibility,andthe
truemeaningofheroism.”可知,电影深入探讨了友谊、责任和英雄主义的真正含义,故选B。
第三部分信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选
项。
TheancientChinesemartialart(中国古代武术)taichiisfamousallovertheworld.
26Ithasincreasinglybecomeaformoflifeformanyforeigners,thankstotheeffortsoftheformer
worldmartialartwinnerChenSitanandhiswifeLinXu.
Chenstartedlearningmartialartsattheageof6.Byage30,whenheretired(退休)fromhisplayercareer,
hehadalreadywon32goldmedalsinChineseandinternationalcompetitions.27Aftercoachingplayers
forseveralyears,theydecidedtocometotheUnitedStatesin2003.
Fromfive-year-oldkidstotheelderlyintheir70s,peoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundshavelearned
themartialartthroughtheclassesthattheyteach.Theyholdtaichihealthqigongfestivals.28
“InNewYork,parentssendtheirkidstolearntaichitokeephealthyandlearnaboutChinesecultures,while
adultsattendittorelaxthemselves.29"Linsaid.CreatedinChina,taichi,withslowandbeautiful
movements,isperformedwithdeepbreathing.Themovementsworkwithwhatiscalled"qi"orlifeforce.Itisa
typeof"flow(气流)“thateveryonehasinhisbody.
“30Thisgentleformofexercisecanhelpkeepenergy,flexibility(灵活)andbalance.Soitcouldbe
theperfectactivityfortherestofyourlife,"saidaresearchbyHarvardMedicalSchool.
A.Atthesametime,theelderlypracticeittoavoidhealthproblems.
B.Theyoungpeopledon'tthinkitcanpreventhealthproblems.
C.Andtheyalsoorganizecommunityeventsinlibrariesandclubs.
D.Therearemanyclassesforpeopletochoosefrom.
E.ItispracticedbynotonlyChinesebutalsothepeoplefrommanyothercountries.
F.ChenandhiswifehopedtoletmorepeopleknowaboutChineseculturesthroughtaichi.
G.Studiesshowthatthismind-bodypracticehasvalueintreatingoravoidingmanyhealthproblems.
【答案】26.E27.F28.C29.A30.G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了通过陈思坦及其妻子的努力,越来越多的外国人了解并实践太
极。
26.根据"TheancientChinesemartialart(中国古代武术)taichiisfamousallovertheworld.”可知,空前提到
太极全球闻名,接着指出不只是中国人,其他国家的人也在练习,选项E“不仅是中国人,许多其他国家
的人也这样做。”符合语境。故选E。
27.根据“Byage30,whenheretired(退休)fromhisplayercareer,hehadalreadywon32goldmedalsin
Chineseandinternationalcompetitions.”可知,空前提到陈思坦获奖情况,空后的来美目的是让更多人了解
中国文化,选项陈和他的妻子希望通过太极拳让更多人了解中国文化。”符合语境。故选F。
28.根据“Theyholdtaichihealthqigongfestivals.”可知空前提到他们举办太极活动,接着说明他们也在图
书馆和俱乐部举办社区活动,选项C“他们还在图书馆和俱乐部组织社区活动。”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据"InNewYork,parentssendtheirkidstolearntaichitokeephealthyandlearnaboutChinesecultures,
whileadultsattendittorelaxthemselves.”可知,空前提到不同年龄段的人练习太极的原因,选项A"与此同
时,老年人练习它是为了避免健康问题。”符合语境。故选A。
30.根据“Thisgentleformofexercisecanhelpkeepenergy,flexibility(灵活)andbalance.Soitcouldbethe
perfectactivityfortherestofyourlife,“可知,此处应该介绍太极这种运动对健康的好处,选项G”研究表
明,这种身心练习对治疗或避免许多健康问题有价值。”符合语境。故选G。
第II卷(主观题共55分)
第四部分词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形
式,每空限填一词。
31.Theheadteachersmeettheclassandcheckwhois(缺席的)everyday.
【答案】absent
【详解】句意:班主任每天都会与班级见面,并检查谁缺席。absen亡缺席的”,形容词作表语。故填
absento
32.I'msosleepythatIcan(几乎不)keepmyeyesopen.
【答案】hardly
【详解】句意:我很困以至于我几乎不能睁开眼。hardly“几乎不”,副词,修饰动词keep。故填hardly。
33.Studentsshouldachievea(平衡)betweentheirschoolworkandhobbies.
【答案】balance
【详解】句意:学生们应该在学业和爱好之间达到一种平衡。根据中文提示可知,balance“平衡”,当表
示一种平衡的状态或情况时,视为可数名词,不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填balance。
34.Shegothermaster^(学位)andbeganteachingatthiscollegelastyear.
【答案】degree
【详解】句意:她获得了硕士学位,去年开始在这所大学教书。degree“学位”,单数形式特指“她”的学
位。故填degree。
35.Librariesoftenhavestrictr,suchaskeepingnoiselevelslowandreturningbooksontime.
【答案】(r)equirements/(r)ules
【详解】句意:图书馆经常有严格的规则,例如要保持低噪音水平和按时归还书籍。根据“suchaskeeping
noiselevelslowandreturningbooksontime.”可知,此处指图书馆的严格的规则或要求,名词rule"规则”,
名词requirement"要求”,此处应填名词复数表泛指。故填(r)equirements/(r)ules。
36.Weneedtomakesomedetailedpforourtrip.Wewanttohaveagoodtime.
【答案】(p)lans
【详解】句意:我们需要为这次旅行做一些详细的计划。我们希望玩得开心。根据“makesomedetailed
p...forourtrip.”可知此处是makeplans"制作计划",some后接可数名词复数形式。故填(p)lans。
37.Abicycleisoftenmorecthanacarinbusytraffic.
【答案】(c)onvenient
【详解】句意:在繁忙的交通中,自行车通常比汽车更方便。根据“Abicycleisoftenmore...thanacarin
busytraffic.”和首字母可知,交通繁忙时,自行车更方便,convenient“方便的”,形容词作表语。故填
(c)onveniento
38.Givethemnothingwhentheycryandonlygivethemwhattheyaskforwhentheysay“please"p.
【答案】(p)olitely
【详解】句意:当他们哭的时候不要给他们任何东西,只有当他们礼貌地说“请”的时候,才给他们所要的
东西。根据”..W11©11收丫52丫1届5—..”和首字母提示可知,此处使用politely“有礼貌地”,副词,修饰动词
say。故填(p)olitely。
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,有一项是多余的,在横线上填入其正确
形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
national,worries,areangrywith,Perhaps,valuable
HerearetwolettersbetweenMaryandDiana.Pleasereadandcompletethem.
DearDiana,
Mygradesarenotverygood,andmyparents39me.ItoldthemthatIworkedhardatschool.The
problemis,Iamjustnotgoodatschoolwork.ButtheythinkIspendtoomuchtimeplayingbasketballwhenIshould
bestudying.ItistruethatIplayalotofbasketballbecauseIthinkbasketballissomething40.1aminthe
schoolteamandproudofthat.Iwanttobeinthe41teamsomeday.Myunclehasofferedtohelpmetrain,
buthowcanIgetmyparentstoagree?
Mary
DearMary,
Youshouldalsoworkveryhardatschool.Ifyourgradesarebetterattheendofthisterm,yourparentswill
haveno42.Thenyoucanaskyouruncletotalktothem.43yourparentswilllistentohim.
Diana
【答案】39.areangrywith40.valuable41.national42.worries43.perhaps
【导语】本文呈现了两封信,第一封信中玛丽说自己在学校成绩不好,父母对她打篮球感到不满的问
题;第二封信则是戴安娜给玛丽的建议。
39.句意:我的成绩不是很好,我的父母对我很生气。根据空前“Mygradesarenotverygood”以及下文
“theythinkIspendtoomuchtimeplayingbasketballwhenIshouldbestudying”,可推断父母对"我”生气;且
结合备选词汇可知,beangrywith意为“对...生气”符合题意。另外,主语是myparents,所以be动词用
are,故填areangrywitho
40.句意:我打了很多篮球,因为我认为篮球很有价值。根据空前“Iplayalotofbasketball”以及下文“我”
对篮球的喜爱,可推断“我”认为篮球是有价值的东西。结合备选词汇可知,valuable意为“有价值的”符合
题意,形容词修饰不定代词something应后置。故填valuableo
41.句意:我想有一天能加入国家队。根据空前力amintheschoolteamandproudofthat.”以及空后
“someday”可推断“
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