电大英语学位试题及答案

电大英语学位试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.下列哪个词组表示“为了”？

A.inorderto

B.becauseof

C.incase

D.asaresultof

2.下列哪个词组表示“尽管”？

A.although

B.because

C.since

D.unless

3.下列哪个句子是正确的被动语态？

A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

B.Hewritesthebook.

C.Thebookiswrittenbyhim.

D.Thebookwriteshim.

4.下列哪个句子是正确的现在进行时？

A.Sheissinginginthepark.

B.Shesingsinthepark.

C.Shewillsinginthepark.

D.Shesingsintheparkeveryday.

5.下列哪个句子是正确的过去完成时？

A.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkwhenhecamehome.

B.Hefinishedhishomeworkwhenhecamehome.

C.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkbeforehecamehome.

D.Hefinishedhishomeworkafterhecamehome.

6.下列哪个句子是正确的将来时？

A.Shewillgotothemoviestomorrow.

B.Shegoestothemoviestomorrow.

C.Shewillgotothemoviesinthefuture.

D.Shewillgotothemovieseveryweek.

7.下列哪个句子是正确的条件状语从句？

A.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

B.Becauseitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

C.Althoughitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

D.Whenitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

8.下列哪个句子是正确的定语从句？

A.ThebookthatIreadisinteresting.

B.ThebookwhichIreadisinteresting.

C.ThebookwhichIhavereadisinteresting.

D.ThebookthatIhavereadisinteresting.

9.下列哪个句子是正确的倒装句？

A.Notonlydidhestudyhard,butalsohepassedtheexam.

B.Notonlyhestudiedhard,butalsohepassedtheexam.

C.Henotonlystudiedhard,butalsohepassedtheexam.

D.Henotonlystudiedhard,butalsopassedtheexam.

10.下列哪个句子是正确的强调句？

A.ItisthebookthatIreadthatisinteresting.

B.ItisthebookthatIhavereadthatisinteresting.

C.ItisthebookthatIhadreadthatisinteresting.

D.ItisthebookthatIreadthatwasinteresting.

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.()

2.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeafuturetime.()

3.Agerundisaverbthatactsasanoun.()

4.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresshypotheticalorimaginarysituations.()

5.Theinfinitiveformofaverbisusedasanadjective.()

6.Aprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweentwowordsorphrases.()

7.Thecomparativeformofanadjectiveisusedtodescribetwothingsthatarebeingcompared.()

8.Thesuperlativeformofanadjectiveisusedtodescribethemostextremeexampleofaquality.()

9.Aphraseisagroupofwordsthatworktogetherbutdonotformacompletesentence.()

10.Aclauseisagroupofwordsthatincludesasubjectandaverbandcanstandaloneasasentence.()

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.WhatarethethreemainpartsofasentenceinEnglish?

2.Explainthedifferencebetweenaphrasalverbandaprepositionalphrase.

3.Howdoyouformthesimplepasttenseofregularverbs?

4.Definetheterm"conjunction"andgiveanexampleofitsuseinasentence.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.DiscusstheimportanceofverbtensesinEnglishgrammarandhowtheyhelpconveymeaningandtimerelationshipsinasentence.

2.AnalyzetheroleofprepositionsinEnglishsentencesandexplainhowtheycontributetotheclarityandprecisionofcommunication.

五、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpronunciationof"hour"?

A./ˈaʊər/

B./ˈaʊə/

C./ˈaʊərɪ/

D./ˈaʊəri/

2.Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"go".

A.goes

B.went

C.gone

D.going

3.Whichwordmeans"happy"?

A.glad

B.joyful

C.cheerful

D.satisfied

4.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?

A.small

B.little

C.tiny

D.enormous

5.Choosethecorrectpluralformof"child".

A.childrens

B.childs

C.children

D.child

6.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor"quick"?

A.slow

B.rapid

C.slow-paced

D.leisurely

7.Choosethecorrectcomparativeformof"hot".

A.hotter

B.hotterest

C.mosthot

D.hotterest

8.Whichprepositionisusedtoindicatedirection?

A.to

B.from

C.with

D.for

9.Whatisthepluralformof"man"?

A.men

B.mans

C.men's

D.mens

10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"do"toformthequestion"Doeshelikecoffee?"?

A.Doeshedolikecoffee?

B.Doeshedolikescoffee?

C.Doeshelikecoffeedo?

D.Doeshedolikecoffee?

试卷答案如下：

一、多项选择题

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.A

9.A

10.A

二、判断题

1.√

2.√

3.√

4.√

5.×

6.√

7.√

8.√

9.√

10.√

三、简答题

1.AsentenceinEnglishtypicallyconsistsofasubject,averb,andanobject.

2.Aphrasalverbcombinesaverbwithaprepositionorparticlethattogetherhaveaspecificmeaning.Aprepositionalphraseisagroupofwordsthatincludesaprepositionandanounorpronounbutdoesnotformacompletesentence.

3.Thesimplepasttenseofregularverbsisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb(e.g.,walk->walked).

4.Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectsclausesorsentences.Anexampleis"and"inthesentence"Ilikeapplesandoranges."

四、论述题

1.VerbtensesarecrucialinEnglishgrammarastheyhelptoindicatetime,completeactions,ongoingactions,orstatesofbeing.Theyprovideclarityandprecisionincommunicationbyspecifyingwhenanactionoccurredorisexpectedtooccur.

2.Prepositi