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第44页(共44页)2025年中考英语复习难题速递之短文填空(2025年3月)一.短文填空(共20小题)1.(2025•登封市一模)DearHumans,It'sthefirsttimeIwritetoyou,mychildren.Youare(1)greatdangerbutyoudon'tknowit.I'vesentyoumanymessages.Yougotthembutyouneverthoughtaboutthem.SoI(2)writingtoyounow.Ihopeyoucanrememberthatwildanimalsaren'tyourfoodorclothes.Theyareinfactyourbrothersandsisters.You'reequal(平等的).Youshouldgrowuptogether.Humans,youaresmartandhard﹣working.Youmadeacolorfulworld.Youcandecidewhereyougo,aswellaswhereIgo.(3)youdon'trespect(尊重)me.Youchangetheweather,mylands,theforestsandmyrivers.Youasksomuchofme,morethan(4)Icangiveyou.I'mworriedthatonedayyouwillbelonely.So,growup,humans.Growuptoberesponsible.Ihopeyouandallthewildlifecanhave(5)happylifeinmyarms.Yours,MotherEarth2.(2024秋•李沧区期末)JiajiaisoneofChina'smostpopularvideomakers.SheisnotonlyfamousinChinabutalsohasalargenumberoffansoverseas.Shestartedmakingvideosforthefirsttimein2015.Sheandherteamsharethe(1)(['deili])lifeofChinesevillagersthroughvideosorsocialmediaplatformslikeYouTubeandBiliBili.Eachofhervideoshasreceivedgreat(2)([ə'tenʃn])fromforeignersonline.Tomakebettervideos,sheisalwayshardon(3)(she).Aftermakingvideos,shehasa(4)(deep)beliefinChineseculturethanbefore.Asoneofthe(5)(spreader)ofChinesetraditionalarts,shehasgonetomorethan.20provincesandvisitedlotsofcitiessince2021.Inthepastthreeyears,she(6)(discover)traditionalartformsandlearnedtheirskills.Now,shewantstosharemorestoriesbehindtheculturewiththeworldthroughhervideos.Abiglacquerware(漆器)(7)(produce)successfullyinhervideo.Makingthisvideowasanunforgettableexperienceforher.Shehadaseriousillness.However,shedidn'tgiveupand(8)(stick)toherdreams.ItisbelievedthatJiajiaislikeasuperstar.Shealways(9)(spread)Chinesecultureallovertheworld.PeoplefromdifferentcountriescanfeelthebeautyofChineseculturethroughhervideos.Ibelievewe(10)(see)morewonderfulworksfromherinthefuture!3.(2024秋•盐城期末)Abusinessmanhadworkedtoomuch.Hefoundthathecouldn'ts(1)atnight,butoftenfellasleep(2)dtheday.Hebecamevery(3)w,sohewenttoseehisdoctor."Canyouhelpme,doctor?"heasked,"Iusedtosleepsowell,butnowIsleep(4)lthantwohoursatnight."Thedoctorlookedhimover(5)c,gavehimsometests,askedhimtoworklesshard,andtoldhimtotakesomemedicinetohelphim.Thedoctorsaidhewassurethatthemanwasnotseriouslyill.Andhewouldsoonbe(6)w.Butthebusinessman'sillnessgrew(7)w.Hesleptevenlessthanbeforeatnightandwasstillfallingasleepinhisoffice.It(8)tthedoctorsometimetofindoutthe(9)r:thebusinessman'swifewas(10)ghimthesleepingmedicineinthemorningandthemedicinetokeephimawakeatnight.4.(2024秋•海曙区期末)Earlyinthemorning,afamilyinRockawayTownship,NewJerseywerereally(1)(惊奇的)atwhattheysawthroughthewindow—amotherbearandherfivebabieswereenjoyingapoolpartyinthebackyardofthefamily.Thespecial(2)(客)werequitehappy.Intheswimmingpool,theyenjoy(3)(它们自己)playingwithwater,justlikeanyhumanfamilyonhotdays.They(4)(好像)tolovethepoolandhavemuchfunthere.However,thefamilydidn'tknowwhattodo."TheylooklikeTeddybears,"onegirlinthefamilysaid,watchingtheanimalscarefully(5)(住…里面)thehouse.Althoughthescenewascute,thegirldidn'tthinkso."Theytookmytoys.Theymay(6)(损坏)ourpoolwiththeirfeet.Iwishthebearswerenothere."Justlike(7)(小孩),thosebabybearsalsolikedotherfunplacesinthebackyard.Theyevenwantedtotryouttheslide.Whatwas(8)(更坏的),themotherbeartriedplayingwiththepoolpump(泵).Itwasanelectric(带电的)(9)(机械装置),sothefamilywerereallyworriedthatthebearmightbeindanger.Luckily,nothinghappened.Finally,thepoolpartywasoverandallthebearsleft."Infact,wedidn't(10)(邀请)themtoourhouse,"Mr.Basilesaid."Ihopetheywon'tgotosomeoneelse'sbackyardlater."5.(2024秋•东台市期末)WhenIwas20yearsold,Ihadabigdreaminmymind.Iwantedtotravelto(1)fcountries.ThenIdecidedtotravelaroundAfricawithmybackpack.Withmyfamily's(2)s,Ileftmyhometownwithconfidence(信心).Afewdayslater,whenI(3)rCapeTown,Iwasnotsurewhattodonext.(4)L,beforemytripstarted,Imetakind,oldNigerianman.Ithoughthegavemethe(5)btraveladvice:"Belikeastudentonyourwaywhiletravelling."Theadvicesoundedeasy,butit(6)rchangedmyideaabouttraveling.Hehelpedmeknowthattravelisaboutlearningdifferentkindsoflocal(7)c.It'stooeasytogointoanewcountryandbelieveyourwaysarebetter."Butifyoustudy,askquestions,andtrytolearn(8)fthelocalpeople.Youwillhavericherexperience(经验),"hesaidwitha(9)sface.Aftersevenmonthsoffullback﹣packinginAfricafromCapeTowntoCairo,I(10)cthetravel.Fromit,Iknewhavingastudent﹣likemindhelpedmelearnalot,whichsatisfiedmemorethananyothertripthateverdidtome.6.(2024秋•萧山区期末)Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguageisdifferentfromculturetoculture.Itisimportanttopay(1)(关注)tothecultureyouareinwhenusingbodylanguage.Itisawayto(2)(表达)interestbylookingintosomeone'seyesinsomecountries.Butinothercountries,youshould(3)(避免)doingthat.Forexample,inmanyMiddleEasterncountries,menandwomenarenotallowedtodothatin(4)(公开的).InJapan,whenpeopletalktoanolderperson,they(5)(不常,几乎不)lookdown.Eventhegesture(手势)forOKhasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.In(6)(法国),peoplemayunderstanditaszero,wheninJapanitmeansmoney.However,inGermany,itisconsidered(7)(不礼貌的).Somebodylanguageisveryhelpful.Without(8)(疑问),thebestexampleissmiling.Asmilecansupportusindifficultsituations.Wecanuseasmiletoapologize,to(9)(和……打招呼)others,toaskforhelportostartaconversation.Expertssuggest(10)(任何人)whofeelsupsettrysmilingmoreoften.7.(2024秋•南川区期末)Inoureverydaylives,thereisapersonimportanttous.Forme,thatpersonismy(1).Heworkshardandalwaysspendstimewithus.Iliketogivesomething(2)himtoshowmylove.Onthetopofmylist(清单)ofthingstodo,Iwrite"MakeDadHappy".Everyday,Itrytofindawaytodothis.Sometimes,Igiveadrawingtomyfather(3)Ihelphimcleanhiscar.Myfatherlovesto(4)basketball,soonweekends,Iplaywithhiminthepark.Wehaveagreattimet(5).Onthemorningofhisbirthday,Iputathank﹣youcardonhisdesk.(6)saysit'sthebeststarttohisday.Everyday,Iaskmyfathertotellmeastoryabouthischildhood(童年).Heenjoyssharinghismemories(回忆),andIlove(7)tothem.It'sapartofoureverydaylife.Showing(8)forothersshouldbeapartofeveryday.Dosomethingspecial(特殊的)foryourimportantpersoninyourlifeeveryday.8.(2024秋•惠济区期末)Thehealthylivingclassbecomespopular(受欢迎的)atNewBrightonMiddleSchoolinCapitola,US.There(1)nobooksorphones.Studentstalkaboutthingslikehomeworkandpressure(压力)."WhenI'mhaving(2)badday,Icomeintothisclass.ThenIcanfeelbetter,"astudenttellsthereporter."Whenwewalkintoclassweallseeeach(3),andweareallveryhappytobehere.Itfeelssafe(4)warm,"saystheseventhgraderKassidySeibert.It'snotjustabouttalking.Thestudentsinthisclassworkinthegarden,doyoga(瑜伽)andmakehealthyfoodeveryweek.EveryWednesday,theygoforawalkdowntoCapitolaBeach.Thisterm,everystudentwants(5)getintheclass.Nowthereisawaitinglist.9.(2024秋•武清区期末)Weneedtolearntoprotectourselves.It'sveryeasyforustobeinfected(传染)inschool.LastThursday,Isatnexttoagirlwhowascoughinginmyclassroom.Icoveredmymouthtoprotectmyself(1)fthecold.However,whenIgothome,Ihadaheadache.Mymumtookmytemperature.Sureenough,Ihadafever.Iwasaskedtodrinkasmuch(2)wasIcould.Mydadaskedmetostayathome(3)uIgotbetter.IwasfeelingdownbecauseIhadasciencetestthenextday,andIdidn'twantto(4)mit.Thenextday,mydadtookmetothedoctor's.ThedoctorsaidIhadaflu.Headvisedmetogetalotof(5)randtakesomemedicine.WhileIwasathome,I(6)smostoftheday.WhenIwokeup.Itriedtostudyformysciencetest.However,Icouldn'tstayawakelongenoughtostudy.Atthatmoment,restingwasmore(7)ithanstudying.Afterbeinghomefromschoolforfourdays,I(8)fbetterandreturnedtoschool.Myteacher,MrsWhitehelped(9)mgooverthelessonandgavemethesciencetestthatIhadmissedearlier.Thesciencetestwasalittledifficultforme,(10)batleastIwasfeelinghealthyenoughtotakeit.AtlastIpassedtheexamandIwasthankfulforMrsWhite'shelp.10.(2025•越秀区校级开学)GiraffesarethetallestanimalsontheEarth.Malegiraffescangrowtoa(1)hofabout17feet.Anadultgiraffecanlookintoyourbedroomwindowonthesecondfloor.GiraffesonlyliveonthecontinentofAfrica.TheonlygiraffesinChinaare(2)finzoosoranimalparks.(3)Vlovetoseethegiraffesbecausetheyaresotall.Giraffeslovetoeatleaves.Withtheirlongestnecks,theycan(4)efatleavesfromthetopsoftrees.Giraffesdon't(5)dmuchwater.Theygetmuchofthewatertheyneedfromtheleavestheyeat.11.(2024秋•武清区期末)WhenyoucometovisitChina,it'simportanttoknowwhatyoumustandmustnotdoinChina.WhenyoumeetpeopleinChina,youmust(1)shandswiththem.Remembernottokissthem.InChina,peopleneverkiss.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,a(2)gisnecessary.InChina,itisalwaysasurprisetoreceiveagift.Theyacceptagiftwith(3)bhands.ButintheWest,peopledon'tusuallypaymuch(4)atothat.What'smore,inChina,peoplecan'topenthegiftimmediately,(5)bintheWest,youneedn'twait.Andit'spoliteforyouto(6)gintoaChinesehousewithyourshoesoff.Youalsoneedtoknow(7)oChinesetraditions.Forexample,theyusuallyeatdumplingsontheSpringFestivalEve.Onthe(8)fdayoftheSpringFestival,theymustn'tdoanycleaning.Andtheymustn'tbreakanything.It'sbad(9)l!Theymustuseredpaperforhongbao.Italsomeansgoodluck.Payattentionto(10)trules.Theydriveontheright﹣handsideoftheroad.Becarefulwhenyouwalkontheroad!TheChinesewayoflifeisdifferentfromtheWesterners'.IhopetheabovecanhelpyouhaveagreattimeinChina.12.(2025•鹿城区校级开学)InSingapore,middle﹣schoolstudentshavealifethat'schallengingandfun.Theyspendalotoftimeonstudybecausetheyknowagoodeducationisakeytothefuture.Theyhave(1)(吨)ofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareabig(2)(头疼)tothem.Sometimes,somestudents(3)(仍然)havetogotoafter﹣schoolclasses.Butdon'tthinktheirlifeisallabout(4)(学生课业)!Schoolshavemanyactivitiesoutsideofschoolhours.(5)(事实上),studentscanplaysports,dancetotheirfavoritemusic,ortryexcitingthingslikehikingandrock﹣climbing.Theyarealso(6)(积极的)inhelpingthecommunity.Itmakesthemfeelgoodtodosomethingforotherpeople.Sotheyneverfeel(7)(孤单的).Whentheyarefree,moststudentsenjoy(8)(听)topopmusic.HollywoodmoviesandSingaporeanmoviesarealsoverypopular.Theymaygotocafestorelax,havemealsatfast﹣foodrestaurants,goshoppingatshopping(9)(中心),orreadbooksinbookstores.Thoughlifeischallengingandbusy,they(10)(保持)goinginthefuture!13.(2025•中原区校级开学)Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist's(牙科诊所),(1)herefused.Becausehewasafraidofthepain.Tom'smothertoldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist,thepainwouldgetworse.Atlast,Tomhadtoagree.(2)werenotmanypeopleatthedentist's.Soon,itwasTom'sturn.Hewalkednervously(紧张地)intotheroom(3)satdown.Thedentistlookedfriendlyandsaidhellotohim(4)asmile.HeaskedTomtoopenhismouth.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection(注射)andpromised(承诺)himthathewouldnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimtherightway(5)brushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottoeattoomanysweetthingssothathisteethwouldbehealthy.Afterthat,Tomrealizedhowimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.14.(2025•河南一模)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。DeepSeek,anartificialintelligencesystemdevelopedinChina,(1)recentlygainedworldwidepopularity.AccordingtoareportbyTechWorldMagazine,itsuserbasehasexceeded(超出)50milliongloballywithinjustthreemonthsofrelease.ThisAItoolcanhelpusers(2)lotsoftaskslikewritingessays,solvingmathproblems,andevencreatingdigitalartwork.Whatmakesitspecial(3)itsabilitytounderstand28languagesandprovidereal﹣timetranslation.ManyteachersinEuropehavestartedusingDeepSeek(4)prepareteachingmaterials."WeaimtomakeAIaccessibletoeveryone,"saidDr.Li,thechiefdeveloper.Theteamisnowworkingonanewversion(版本)(5)canrecognizehumanemotionsthroughvoiceanalysis.However,someexpertswarnabouttherisksofover﹣relyingonAItechnology.15.(2025•沙坪坝区校级开学)Ihadareallymeaningfulwintervacation.Iwenttoasmallvillageinthemountainswithsomevolunteers.Welivedinthelocalpeople'shousesandhelpedthemwiththeirfarmworkdaily,so(1)ofmydaysinthevillagearebusyandtiring.Also,Ihadmyownworkofteachingthekidstheretoreadandwrite.Theyweresoeagertolearnandtheirsmiles(2)mydaystheremeaningful.Wealsohelpedthemplanttreesandbuildfences.Itwashardwork,butweallenjoyedit.(3)myvisit,Igottoknowmoreaboutthesimpleandhardworkinglifeofthevillagers.Inthepast,Inevertookanything(4)—deliciousmeals,mywarmhouse,greatschoolsandsoon.Butthepastfewdaysinthevillagetaughtmethatweshouldcherish(珍惜)whatwehave.Wewon'trealizehowluckyweare(5)wegooutandseetheworldoutsideourcomfortablezones.Iwillalwaysrememberthiswintervacationandithaschangedmeinmyownway.16.(2025•太谷区一模)Asweallknow,Chinaisagreatcountrythathasover5,000yearsofhistory.Ithaslotsofspecialformsoftraditionalarts,such(1)Chinesefolkmusic,Chinesehandwriting,weiqiandChinesepaintings.ChinesefolkmusiccomesfromancientChinesestories.TraditionalChinesemusical(2)includeguzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.ChinesehandwritingisaspecialartofAsiancultures.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiwasfamous(3)hisbrushhandwriting.HemadegreatachievementsinChinesehandwriting.Weiqi,calledyiinancientChina,isasmartboardgame(4)twoplayerswithahistoryofover3,000years.It'sbelievedthatweiqiisthebeginningofallancientchessgames.InancientChina,mostoftheChinesepaintings(5)doneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingsincludemountains,water,flowers,birdsandsoon.ThehighestformoftheChinesepaintingsismountainsandwater.17.(2025•鹿城区校级一模)OnDecember12th,2024,theWorldChessChampionship(冠军赛)tookplaceinSingapore.GukeshDommaraju(1)(赢)thegame.Gukesh,whowasborninIndiain(2)(五月),2006,isthe(3)(最年轻的)onetogetthetitle.Hisvictoryhasencouragedmanypeople(4)(做梦)big.Gukeshplayed(5)(对抗)DingLireninthefinalgame.Bothplayerswere(6)(小心的)fromthestart,makingonlyfivemovesinthefirsthour.Theyplayedforalmostfivehours.Onthe55thmoveofthegame,Dingmadea(7)(严重的)mistake.Gukeshcaughtthechanceandperformed(8)(好)."IgotsoexcitedbecauseIdidnotreallyexpecttobeathim,"Gukeshtoldreporters.Gukeshisnowthe18thworldchesschampion.(9)(然而),heisstillfocusedonimprovinghisskills."Beingtheworldchampiondoesn'tmeanthatI'mthebestplayerintheworld,there'sMagnus,whoisNo.Iintheworld.AndIwilltryharderinthe(10)(未来)."Gukeshsaid.18.(2025•九龙坡区校级开学)OnSaturdays,Samsometimesgetsupat9:00.He(1)breakfastforhisfamilyandthendoeshishomework.(2)2:00intheafternoon,hemeetshisfriends,andtheyplayfootball(3).Atabout6:30,hesometimesgoestoa(4)withhisfamilyfordinner.OnSundaymornings,Samoftenhelpshismother(5)housework.Sometimeshewatchesafilmintheafternoon.Afterdinner,heusuallyplaystheguitarfora(6).Hegoestobedatabout10:00.19.(2025•沙坪坝区校级开学)Onthatday,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera360﹣kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnot(1)hisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodo(2)tosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,(3)hisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuch(4).Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.20.(2025•沙坪坝区校级开学)Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaof(1).Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddothepartin(2)itcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors'songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfell(3)andhisgradesdropped.The(4)kidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.
2025年中考英语复习难题速递之短文填空(2025年3月)参考答案与试题解析一.短文填空(共20小题)1.(2025•登封市一模)DearHumans,It'sthefirsttimeIwritetoyou,mychildren.Youare(1)ingreatdangerbutyoudon'tknowit.I'vesentyoumanymessages.Yougotthembutyouneverthoughtaboutthem.SoI(2)amwritingtoyounow.Ihopeyoucanrememberthatwildanimalsaren'tyourfoodorclothes.Theyareinfactyourbrothersandsisters.You'reequal(平等的).Youshouldgrowuptogether.Humans,youaresmartandhard﹣working.Youmadeacolorfulworld.Youcandecidewhereyougo,aswellaswhereIgo.(3)Butyoudon'trespect(尊重)me.Youchangetheweather,mylands,theforestsandmyrivers.Youasksomuchofme,morethan(4)whatIcangiveyou.I'mworriedthatonedayyouwillbelonely.So,growup,humans.Growuptoberesponsible.Ihopeyouandallthewildlifecanhave(5)ahappylifeinmyarms.Yours,MotherEarth【考点】应用文;环境保护.【答案】(1)in(2)am(3)But(4)what(5)a【分析】本文是地球给人类写的一封信,信中提醒人类要保护环境,她的孩子不仅仅是人类,还有动物,人类要保护它们,人类要尊重地球,不要破坏气候、土地、森林、河流等,最后希望人类负起责任,和所有的野生动物快乐地生活。【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:你们处在极大的危险中,但你们不知道。beindanger"处于危险之中",是固定词组。故填in。(2)考查be动词。句意:所以我现在给你们写信。根据"SoI…writingtoyounow."(所以我现在给你们写信。)可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,其结构为"bedoing";主语为"I",be动词应用am。故填am。(3)考查连词。句意:但你们不尊重我。根据上文"Humans,youaresmartandhard﹣working.Youmadeacolorfulworld.Youcandecidewhereyougo,aswellaswhereIgo."(人类,你们聪明又勤劳。你创造了一个丰富多彩的世界。你可以决定你去哪里,也可以决定我去哪里。)及"youdon'trespectme"(你们不尊重我)可知,此处句意发生了转折,空后没有逗号,but"但是"符合,句首首字母大写。故填But。(4)考查代词。句意:你们对我要求太多,超过了我能给你们的。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,空处在从句中作宾语;根据"Youasksomuchofme,morethan…Icangiveyou."(你们对我要求太多,超过了我能给你们的。)可知,此处指人类要求的太多,超过地球母亲能够给与的东西,应用what"什么"。故填what。(5)考查冠词。句意:我希望你们和所有的野生动物都能在我的怀抱里幸福的生活。此处表示泛指,haveahappylife"拥有幸福的生活",是固定词组。故填a。【点评】根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。2.(2024秋•李沧区期末)JiajiaisoneofChina'smostpopularvideomakers.SheisnotonlyfamousinChinabutalsohasalargenumberoffansoverseas.Shestartedmakingvideosforthefirsttimein2015.Sheandherteamsharethe(1)daily(['deili])lifeofChinesevillagersthroughvideosorsocialmediaplatformslikeYouTubeandBiliBili.Eachofhervideoshasreceivedgreat(2)attention([ə'tenʃn])fromforeignersonline.Tomakebettervideos,sheisalwayshardon(3)herself(she).Aftermakingvideos,shehasa(4)deeper(deep)beliefinChineseculturethanbefore.Asoneofthe(5)spreaders(spreader)ofChinesetraditionalarts,shehasgonetomorethan.20provincesandvisitedlotsofcitiessince2021.Inthepastthreeyears,she(6)hasdiscovered(discover)traditionalartformsandlearnedtheirskills.Now,shewantstosharemorestoriesbehindtheculturewiththeworldthroughhervideos.Abiglacquerware(漆器)(7)wasproduced(produce)successfullyinhervideo.Makingthisvideowasanunforgettableexperienceforher.Shehadaseriousillness.However,shedidn'tgiveupand(8)stuck(stick)toherdreams.ItisbelievedthatJiajiaislikeasuperstar.Shealways(9)spreads(spread)Chinesecultureallovertheworld.PeoplefromdifferentcountriescanfeelthebeautyofChineseculturethroughhervideos.Ibelievewe(10)willsee(see)morewonderfulworksfromherinthefuture!【考点】记叙文;个人情况;传统文化.【答案】(1)daily(2)attention(3)herself(4)deeper(5)spreaders(6)hasdiscovered(7)wasproduced(8)stuck(9)spreads(10)willsee【分析】贾佳是中国最受欢迎的视频制作者之一,她不仅在国内享有盛名,还拥有大量海外粉丝。自2015年开始制作视频以来,她和她的团队通过YouTube、Bilibili等社交媒体平台分享中国村民的日常生活。她的每个视频都受到了外国人的高度赞赏。为了制作更好的视频,她对自己要求严格。通过拍摄视频,她对中国文化有了更深刻的认识。作为中国传统文化的传播者之一,自2021年以来,她已经走访了超过20个省份和许多城市,在过去三年中发现了传统艺术形式并学习了它们的技艺。现在,她想通过视频向世界分享更多文化背后的故事。在她的一个视频中成功制作了一件大型漆器,这是她难忘的经历。尽管曾患重病,但她没有放弃,坚持追求自己的梦想。人们相信贾佳就像一颗超级明星,她一直在全世界传播中国文化,让不同国家的人们通过她的视频感受到中国文化的美。我相信我们将来会看到她更多精彩的作品!【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:她和她的团队通过视频或YouTube和BiliBili等社交媒体平台分享中国村民的日常生活。根据音标,可知为形容词daily"日常的",修饰名词life"生活"。故答案为:daily。(2)考查名词。句意:她的每一个视频都在网上受到了外国人的极大关注。根据音标,可是为名词attention"关注",为不可数名词。故答案为:attention。(3)考查反身代词。句意:为了制作更好的视频,她总是对自己要求很高。根据主语she(她)和句意,可知,这里为反身代词herself"她自己"。故答案为:herself。(4)考查形容词比较级。句意:拍完视频后,她对中国文化的信仰比以前更深了。根据than,可知,这里用deep的比较级deeper修饰名词belief"信仰"。故答案为:deeper。(5)考查名词。句意:作为中国传统艺术的传播者之一,自2021年以来,她已经去过20多个省份,参观了许多城市。oneof"之一",后跟可数名词复数,故用spreader的复数形式spreaders。故答案为:spreaders。(6)考查现在完成时。句意:在过去的三年里,她发现了传统艺术形式并学习了它们的技巧。根据Inthepastthreeyears(在过去的三年里)可知,时态为现在完成时,其谓语动词结构为have/hasdone,主语为第三人称单数形式,故用has,discover的过去分词形式为discovered。故答案为:hasdiscovered。(7)考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:她的视频中成功制作了一件大型漆器。根据Abiglacquerware(漆器)(一件大型漆器)和后句的was以及句意,可知,这里为一般过去时的被动语态,其谓语动词结构为:was/weredone,主语为第三人称单数形式,故用was,produce的过去分词形式为produced。故答案为:wasproduced。(8)考查动词。句意:然而,她并没有放弃,而是坚持自己的梦想。根据didn't,可知,时态为一般过去时,stick的过去式为stuck。故答案为:stuck。(9)考查动词。句意:她总是把中国文化传播到世界各地。根据always(总是)和前句的is,可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数形式,故用spread的第三人称单数形式spreads。故答案为:spreads。(10)考查一般将来时。句意:我相信我们将来会看到她更多精彩的作品!根据inthefuture(在未来)可知,时态为一般将来时,为willdo,see"看到",为动词。故答案为:willsee。【点评】根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。3.(2024秋•盐城期末)Abusinessmanhadworkedtoomuch.Hefoundthathecouldn'ts(1)leepatnight,butoftenfellasleep(2)duringtheday.Hebecamevery(3)worried,sohewenttoseehisdoctor."Canyouhelpme,doctor?"heasked,"Iusedtosleepsowell,butnowIsleep(4)lessthantwohoursatnight."Thedoctorlookedhimover(5)carefully,gavehimsometests,askedhimtoworklesshard,andtoldhimtotakesomemedicinetohelphim.Thedoctorsaidhewassurethatthemanwasnotseriouslyill.Andhewouldsoonbe(6)well.Butthebusinessman'sillnessgrew(7)worse.Hesleptevenlessthanbeforeatnightandwasstillfallingasleepinhisoffice.It(8)tookthedoctorsometimetofindoutthe(9)reason:thebusinessman'swifewas(10)givinghimthesleepingmedicineinthemorningandthemedicinetokeephimawakeatnight.【考点】人与社会.【答案】(1)sleep(2)during(3)worried(4)less(5)carefully(6)well(7)worse(8)took(9)reson(10)giving【分析】本文讲述了一个商人因睡眠问题去找医生看病的故事。【解答】1)sleep.考查动词。根据后文的转折butoftenfellasleepduringtheday.可知他夜里不能睡很好,结合首字母,所以是sleep"睡觉"。前面couldn't是情态动词,所以用原形。句意:他发现他晚上不能睡很好。故填sleep。(2)during.考查介词。根据前文hecouldn'tsleepatnight,but他晚上睡不好,但是可推知他白天睡得很好,结合首字母,所以是during"在...期间"。句意:但是在白天他睡得很好。故填during。(3)worried.考查形容词。根据前文所描述的睡眠问题,及后文sohewenttoseehisdoctor他去看医生,可知他对他的睡眠问题很担忧,前有became是系动词,所以这里用形容词,结合首字母,故填worried"担忧的"。句意:他变得很担忧,所以就去看医生。故填worried。(4)less.考查形容词的比较级。根据前文描述的睡眠问题可推测他睡眠时间很短,结合首字母及横线后的than,所以是比较级,所以是lessthan"少于"。句意:但是我现在晚上还睡不到两个小时。故填less。(5)carefully.考查动词。根据句子中的lookover及首字母,可以推测医生仔细地给他做了检查,用副词修饰动词,所以是carefully|"认真地"。句意:医生认真地给他做了检查。故填carefully。(6)well.考查形容词。根据前文doctorsaidhewassurethatthemanwasnotseriouslyill.医生说他确信他的病不严重,所以很快就会好的,结合首字母,所以是well"好的健康的"。句意:他很快就会好的。故填well。(7)worse.考查形容词比较级。根据语境及句子中的but但是可知他的病病并没有像医生预想的一样,反而变得更糟糕了,结合首字母,所以是worse"更糟糕的"。句意:但是这个商人的病变得更糟糕了。故填worse。(8)took.考查动词。根据语境及首字母,可知此句用到句型ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花费某人多长时间,所以是take,"花费",这是一般过去式,所以要变成took。句意:医生花了一段时间才找出原因。故填took。(9)raeson.考查名词。根据冒号后thebusinessman'swifewasgivinghimthesleepingmedicineinthemorningandthemedicinetokeephimawakeatnight.商人的妻子给错了药,这是他病情变糟糕的原因,结合首字母,所以是reason"原因"。句意:医生花了一段时间才找出原因。故填reason。(10)giving考查动词。结合语境及所给首字母,可推知,是商人的妻子给错了药。所以是giving"给",空前有was所以是进行时态,所以是giving。句意:商人的妻子早晨给了睡眠的药,晚上给了保持清醒的药。故填giving。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。4.(20
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