陕西省咸阳市高新某中学2024-2025 学年高一年级下册3月月考英语试题

咸阳市高新一中2024-2025学年度第二学期

第五次质量检测高一英语试卷

考试时长：120分钟

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatisTomdoingprobably?

A.Havingbreakfast.B.Doinghousework.C.Packinghisbackpack.

2.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemangetbooks?

A.Fromthedowntownlibrary.B.Fromthebookstore.C.FromtheInternet.

3.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMr.Smithandthespeakers?

A.Relatives.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.

4.Whatwillbeplacedinthebathroom?

A.Anewmirror.B.Anewlight.C.Anewrug.

5.Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheexam?

A.Easy.B.Average.C.Difficult.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhyisMichellehere?

A.Tobuyagift.B.Topickuphersister.C.Towatchaconcert.

7.WhatisMichelle?

A.Aprofessor.B.Aguide.C.Astudent.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatisFrankresponsibleforathome?

A.Washingtheclothes.B.Cleaningthehouse.C.Preparingthefood.

9.WhatdoesFrankthinkKarenshoulddo?

A.Relaxmore.B.Dosomechores.C.Studyharder.

听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。

10.WhatkindofdogdoesCarolwant?

A.Asmartone.B.Akindone.C.Alargeone.

11.WhendidCarollastseeSpot?

A.Adayago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.

12.WhodislikesSpot?

A.Steve9sneighbors.B.Carofssister.C.Steve.

13.WhydoesSteverefusetogetacarpetinhisapartment?

A.Spotwillgetsick.B.Spotwillbiteit.C.Spotwillmakeitdirty.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtobeagoodmother.B.Howtodealwithstress.C.Howtoeatproperly.

15.WhatdoweknowaboutHelen?

A.Shedoesexerciseregularly.B.Shehasafull-timejob.C.Shehasthreechildren.

16.HowlongdoesHelensleepeveryday?

A.About5hours.B.About8hours.C,About10hours.

17.WhatdoesHeleneattohandlepressure?

A.Nuts.B.Cookies.C.Darkchocolate.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WheredidNightingalestartanursinghomeforwomen?

A.InGermany.

B.InBritain.

C.InFrance.

19.WhatdidNightingaledoin1854?

A.Shebuiltawarhospital.

B.Shelearnednursingabroad.

C.Shewenttothefronthospitals.

20.WhendidNightingalewriteabookonpublichealth?

A.Beforethewar.

B.Duringthewar.

C.Afterthewar.

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

Oursummerschooloffersyouthechancetoliveandlearnonourbeautifulandhistoricalcampusintheheart

ofsouth-westLondon.Youwillearncreditsbytakingclassesrelatingtoyourmajororgeneraleducationandhave

theopportunitytovisitLondon*sworld-classmuseums,libraries,parksandnightlifeoverathree-orsix-week

periodduringJuneandJuly.

CourseDescription

Each3-weeksessioncaries20UKcredits.Studentsarewelcometoattendoneortwosessions.Students

shouldchooseseveralcourseswithinthesessionthattheywouldliketoattend,ascourseswillrunaccordingtothe

needsofstudents.

DatesandCosts2020

Session1Session2

ArrivaldayThursday11JuneThursday2July

ClassesbeginMonday15JuneMonday6July

ClassesendThursday2JulyThursday23July

Onesession:£2100

Twosessions:£3,840

HowtoApply:

Applyonlineatthislink

Applybefore1May

Wewelcomeapplicants（申请人）fromstudentswhomeetthefollowingrequirements:Haveaminimum2.8

GPA（gradepointaverage）HavefinishedhighschoolBe18yearsoldorolderAlongwithacompletedapplicant

form,youwillbeexpectedtosubmit（提交）yourmostrecentgradesandwriteapersonalstatement.Youwillalsobe

askedtosubmitthreemodulechoicespersession.

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseemailusatroehamplonabroad@roehampton.ac.uk

1.HowmanyUKcreditsdoesastudentearnduringtwosessions?

A.20B.30C.40D.50

2.WhencanyouapplyforSession2classes?

A.On27June.B.On1JulyC.On2MayD.On27April

3.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredoftheapplicants?

A.AgeB.SocialbackgroundsC.NationalityD.Physicalcondition

B

ItwasawarmeveninginAugustin1995.RobertBlockerwasdrivingtoYaleUniversityafterbeingappointed

astheuniversity'sDean（院长）ofMusic.Hedidn'texpecttoseemanypeople,butacoupleofstudentsmethim

andshowedhimaround.

“WhenIlookedatthehistoryoftheuniversityandhowpeoplearedevotedtotheschool'sartprograms,Iwas

honoredbythechancetoworkthere.Icouldnotwaitforthenextdaytostartmyjob.Andthatexcitementnever

changedbecauseeverydaywasdifferent.Myjobasdeanwasnotscheduled.Iwalkedaroundthecampusand

studentstalkedtome.Iwenttorehearsals（排演）bythestudentsandteachersandgotinspiredbythem,^^headds.

AfternearlythreedecadesastheDeanofMusicatYale,the77-year-oldretiredfromthepositiononAug31.

Alsoanexpertpianist,heremainsaprofessorofpianoatthemusicschool,aswellasprofessorofleadership

strategiesatYaleSchoolofManagement.Amonghiscountlesscontributionsasdean,Blockerdevelopedlong-term

relationshipswithfellowmusiciansinChina.Heoncetouredcities,includingShenzhen,ShanghaiandHangzhou,

givinglecturestotheyoungsters.

“Chinaisaveryspecialplaceforme.Iamveryhappytobebackafterthepandemic（疫情）tomeetmy

friendsandcolleagues,Blockersays,addingthatheisparticularlyexcitedaboutbeingwithyoungstudents.

YangSuxian,directoroftheShenzhenPianoMusicFestival,says,“Hehasbeenverysupportiveandhas

participatedintheShenzhenPianoMusicFestivalforyears,evenduringthepandemic.

Blocker'svisionofamorehopefulworldisreflectedinhisbeliefthatmusicbridgestheunderstanding

betweenpeople.

“Musicbringshope.Peoplemayspeakdifferentlanguagesandhavedifferentideasbutmusicspeakstoeach

other?sheart,andthafswhywekeepthisworkgoingonandwhytheworkneverends,“hesays,6tOurjobistolet

musichealtheworldbyallowingustounderstandandfindacommonplaceinourhearts.

4.HowdidRobertBlockerfeelafterbeingappointedastheuniversity'sDean?

A.Anxious.B.Thrilled.C.Terrified.D.Challenged.

5.WhatisincludedinRobertBlocker'sworkatYale?

A.Teachingleadershipskills.B.Revivingartprogramsoftheschool.

C.GivingconcertswhentouringcitiesinChina.D.Organizingrehearsalsforstudentsandteachers.

6.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinmentioningYangSuxian'swords?

A.ToadvertisethefestivalinShenzhen.B.TostressRobert'spreferenceformusic.

C.Toreviewthehardshipsduringthepandemic.D.ToshowRoberfscareaboutChinesemusicians.

7.Whatdoweknowaboutmusicians?jobfromthelastparagraph?

A.Spreadingmusictothewholeworld.

B.Translatingmusicintoacommonlanguage.

C.Helpingpeopletoreachanagreementonmusic.

D.Guidingpeopletoknowthemselvesbetterthroughmusic.

c

IclimbedKilimanjarowithLavaExpeditions（探险队）duringtherainyseason.IflewtoNairobiinKenyaand

spentseveraldaysthere.AtmyhotelinNairobiImettherestofthegroupwithwhomIwouldspendthenextweek.

Wealltravelledonthebustogetherfora6-hourjourneyintoTanzaniaandthenArusha,aquiettown.

AfterwearrivedatourhotelinArusha,wehaddinnerandafewdrinks.Thenwewereintroducedtomore

membersincludingTaddeusMinja,themainguide,whowasveryexperienced-climbingKilimanjarorunsthrough

thegenerationsofhisfamily.

ThenextdaytheLavaExpeditionsmemberscheckedifwehadthecorrectandenoughclothingforour

expeditiononKilimanjaro.Onlyonepersonneededtobringmoreclothes.

Afterthatwesetoff,walkingintherainthroughthebeautyoftherainforest,allthewaytothefirstcamp.Iwas

happythenextfewdaysastheviewwassowonderfulandchangedeveryday.IsufferedalittleduringthetripandI

feltsotired.ButthemembersofLavaExpeditionsprovidedmewithlotsofencouragement,whichwasoneofthe

bestmemories.FinallywereachedthetopofKilimanjaroinbrightblueskies.Ifeltexcitedaboutclimbing

Kilimanjaroandthefeelingdidn'tchangeduringmytrip.

LavaExpeditionslookedaftermesowellthatIwasdeeplythankfulfortheirhelp.

8.HowdidtheauthorgettoNairobi?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.D.Onfoot

9.HowdidLavaExpeditionshelptheauthorwhileclimbingKilimaijaro?

A.Bycarryingbagsforhim.

B.Byofferingfoodtohim.

C.Byencouraginghim.

D.Byteachinghimclimbingskills.

10.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofhisclimbingKilimaijaro?

A.Tiringanddisappointing.B.Tiringbuthappy.

C.Dangerousbutexciting.D.Dangerousandtiring

11.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.TotellreadersaboutLavaExpeditions.

B.TogivereadersadviceonclimbingKilimanjaro.

CToencouragemorepeopletoclimbKilimanjaro.

D.TosharehisexperienceofclimbingKilimanjaro.

D

Formorethan100millionyearsseaturtles（海龟）havecoveredhugedistancesacrosstheworld'soceans,

makingthemamongtheoldestcreaturesontheplanet.However,theyareonthelistofendangeredspecies.

Differentfromsomeanimalslikesnakes,thesexofthebabyseaturtles,calledhatchlings,isdeterminedbythe

environmentafterfertilization（受精）.Thetemperatureoftheeggsduringacertainperiodofdevelopmentisthe

decidingfactorindeterminingsex,andsmallchangesintemperaturecancauseverybigchangesinthesexratio（比

例）.Often,eggsatlowtemperatures（22—27℃）producemales,whileeggsathighertemperatures（30℃andabove）

producefemales.Attemperaturesin29℃,whichisgoodforabalancedsexratioofturtlehatchlings.Iftemperature

reaches36℃,nohatchlingswillbeproduced.

Climatechangehasapowerfuleffectonturtlenesting（筑巢）sites.Itchangessandtemperatures,whichthen

affectsthesexofthehatchlings.Scientistshavefoundthatunusuallywarmtemperaturescausedbyclimatechange

areupsettingthenormalratios,resultinginfewermalehatchlings.ThepastfourhottestsummersinFloridahave

seenonlyfemaleseaturtles.AndanAustralianstudyhasshownasimilareffectinwhich99%ofthehatchlingsare

female.

Inadditiontorisingtemperatures,turtlesarealsofacingthethreatoftoomuchplasticintheoceans,alongwith

anumberofotherthreats."Plasticpollutionisaproblemfbrturtlesastheycanmistakeplasticsforfoodeasily.Even

asinglepieceofplasticcankillaturtle/DrCouper,workingattheQueenslandMuseum,said."Wehavecollected

someplasticstakenfromturtles5stomachstoshowpeoplewhatkindsofthingsareshowinguponbeaches.Iwantit

tobeaneyeopener.9,

12.Whichtemperatureisgoodforabalancedsexratioofturtlehatchlings?

A.26℃.B.29℃.C.31℃.D.36℃.

13.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?

A.Seaturtleswillbuildtheirnestingsiteselsewhere.

B.Globalwarmingisanextremethreattoseaturtles.

C.GlobalwarmingismuchmoreobviousinAustralia.

D.Over90%oftheturtlehatchlingsarefemaleglobally.

14.WhatdoesDr.Couperintendtosay?

A.Turtlesdonothaveenoughsources.

B.Turtlesdonothaveagoodsenseofsmell.

C.Peopleshouldcleanupbeachesmoreoften.

DPeopleshouldraiseenvironmentalawareness.

15.Inadditiontorisingtemperatures,whatthreatsareturtlesfacing?

A.Turtlesarealsofacingthethreatoftoomuchplasticintheoceans,alongwithanumberofotherthreats.

B.Turtlesarealsofacingthethreatofhunting.

C.Turtlesarealsofacingthethreatoflosinglivingplaces.

D.Turtlesarealsofacingthethreatofhunger.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

SimplewaystoimproveyourwrittenEnglish

Manypeoplethinkitisreallydifficulttoimprove（提高）theirwritinginEnglish.Don,tworry,though.Here

aresomesimplestepsthatyoucantaketoimproveyourwrittenEnglish.

•Increaseyourvocabulary.

Toexpressyourselfclearly,youneedagoodactivevocabulary.Thafsnotjustbeingabletoknowlotsof

words-itmeansactuallybeingabletousethemcorrectly.16

Tip:Whenyoulearnanewword,trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.

•17

Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestbyreading.ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreat

waytogetanideaofthedifferentstylesofwritingandseehowtousewordsproperly.

Tip:18Learningshouldn'tbeboring.Readeachtextseveraltimestomakesureyouunderstandhow

tousenewwordsandexpressionsinthetext.

•Improveyourgrammar.

Grammarisveryimportantbecauseitimprovesthequality（质量）ofyourwriting.

Tip：_19__Thefirsttime,lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformistakeswiththe

grammarpointyouarestudyingatthemoment.

•Justdoit!

Thebestwaytoimproveyourwritingistogetapenandpaperandwrite.Bepreparedtowriteseveral

versions（版本）ofeachtext.20

A.Knowyourreaders.

B.Readwidelyandoften.

C.Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.

D.Remember,practicemakesperfect!

E.Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.

F.Usesimplerlanguageandshortersentencestoshowyourideas.

G.Dothisbylearningnewwordswithexamplesentences,notjustwordlists.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30）

第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白外的最佳选项。

AsFrenchauthorAndreMauroisoncesaid,"Withoutafamily,man,aloneintheworld,shakeswiththecold.”

Indeed,familieswhogiveusloveand21areanimportantpartofourlives.Buteveninaloving

family,22can'tbeavoided.

Oneday,Iwasdoingmyhomeworkandmysister23.Busywithhomework,Ididn'ttalktoherandjust

keptworking:ButwhenItooka24Iturnedmyheadtotheplacewheremysisterwassitting.25I

foundmynotebookhadalotofmessydrawingsonit.

Atthattime,Iwasfullof26andwalkedoutofmyroom,shoutingatmysister.<6Youarereally

a27andIhateyou.^^Hearingthewords,mysister28outcryingandtriedtoexplainherbehavior.But

I29sinceIdidn'twanttohearawordfromher.The30afterwardlastedforalong

time31us.Tosolvetheproblem,myfatherbroughtmetothelivingroomandasked:"Haveyounoticed

whatthedrawingisonyournotebook?^^

Ishookmyhead.Then,underthe32ofmyfather,Ilookedatitcarefully,it33/'Happy

birthday”.Atthatmoment,Iknewhow34Iwas.Thoughdrawingonmynotebookwasn'tright,my

sister5sloveand35weresincere.Feelingguilty,Isaidsorrytomysister.Insteadofstayingangry,she

smiledbackatme.

21.A.wisdomB.truthC.soulD.warmth

22.A.misunderstandingsB.expectationsC.competitionsD.dislikes

23.A.leftB.enteredC.ledD.met

24.A.testB.taskC.textD.rest

25.A.FortunatelyB.DisappointinglyC.ShockinglyD.Thankfully

26.A.angerB.hungerC.anxietyD.sadness

27.A.storytellerB.house-cleanerC.troublemakerD.performer

28.A.burstB.burntC.devoteD.beat

29.A.amusedB.refusedC.allowedD.turned

30.A.quarrelB.fightC.lectureD.silence

31.A.amongB.withinC.againstD.between

32.A.requirementB.campaignC.concernD.strategy

33.A.spokeB.toldC.saidD.talked

34.A.indifferentB.inconsiderateC.inactiveD.independent

35.A.absenceB.intentionsC.attitudeD.permission

第二节语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(每空1.5分，共15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WeareonahikeontheplainsofTibettoobserveTibetanantelopes,aspecies36oncefacedserious

threatsfromillegalhuntingandhabitat37(lose).Valuedfortheirfur,theyweremercilesslyhuntedand

killed.Besides,someoftheirhabitatsgaveway38newroadsandrailways.Inthe1980sand1990s,their

populationdroppedsharplybyover50%.

InordertopreventTibetanantelopesfrom39(die)out,theChinesegovernmentsetupthe

ChangtangNationalNatureReserveandtookaseriesofmeasures,suchasbuildingbridgesandgatesontheplains

40(help)themmovefreelyandsafely.Moreover,volunteerslikeZhaxi,ourlocalguide,wereaskedto

conductround-the-clockpatrols(巡逻).Zhaxiconsiders41landsacred,believingprotectingthewildlife

isimportantnotonlyfortheanimalsbutalsoforthepeoplethere.

Theseeffortsprovedtobe42(effect).Startingfrom2015,Tibetanantelopeswerenolongeran

43(endanger)species.However,thegovernmentcontinuestheprotectionprograms,asthespeciesstill

facessomethreats.

Weshouldrealizethatalthoughgreatprogress44(make)inprotectingwildlifeinthepastyears,

muchremainstobedone.Wemustlearntoliveinharmonywithnatureifwewantto45(true)saveour

planet.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节书面表达(15分)

46.假定你是某国际学校的学生李华。你校上周邀请专家Mr.Smith给学生做了一个有关野生动物保护的讲

座。请你为校英文报写一则报道，内容包括:

1.讲座时间和地点；

2.讲座内容；

3.活动反响。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右。

2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

ALectureon"'WildlifeProtection^^

第二节读后续写（25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

MyhusbandandIwanderedthetropicalgardensofSanDiego?sBahiaResortHotel.Wecametoalargepool.A

wetnoseappearedoutofthewaterandaseal（海豹）climbedupontoarocktogreetus."Look!"Icried,delighted.

“HernameisGracie/5myhusbandsaid,readingasignbythefencethatenclosedthepool.Amomentlater,

anothersealswampast.64AndthatmustbeBilly,“headded.

GraciedovebackintothewaterandchasedafterBilly.Wewatchedinwonderastheyracedaroundthepool

happily.

ThenextdayIfoundmyselfbackattheseals5pool.GracieandBillywereenjoyingthemorningsunshineona

largerock.IwassurprisedtolearnthatGracieandBillywereblind（失明的）.Theywerethoughttohavesuffereda

headinjuryinstormyAlaskawaters,whichcausedthemtolosetheirsight.Theyneededtobetaughttosurviveina

worldofdarkness.Ifeltsorryforthem,astheycouldnolongerreturntothesea.

Atthesametime,Iwasamazedhowtheyhadadjustedtheirnewenvironment.Theymovedeasilyand

beautifully,theirlackof（缺乏）sightseemingtobenoproblematall.1spenthourswatchingthemplayinghappilyin

thepool,nosing（用鼻子顶）largeredandblueballs.

Threeyearslater,inspring2020,aseriousillnessdamagedmyeyes,makingmealmostblind.Myeyeshadto

beprotectedfromsunlight,soIcouldn'tgooutside.Isatinmybedroomwiththe.shadesdrawn,unabletoreador

evenwatchtelevision.Iwasterrified.WhatifIlostmysightcompletely?HowwouldIpossiblymanage?Ifeltso

depressedthatIbegantolosehope.

注意：

1.续写词数应为120字左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ThenIrememberedsomethingthatgavemethehopeIneeded.

So1decidedtolivelikethosetwoseals.

咸阳市高新一中2024-2025学年度第二学期

第五次质量检测高一英语试卷

考试时长：120分钟

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatisTomdoingprobably?

A.Havingbreakfast.B.Doinghousework.C.Packinghisbackpack.

2.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemangetbooks?

A.Fromthedowntownlibrary.B.Fromthebookstore.C.FromtheInternet.

3.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMr.Smithandthespeakers?

A.Relatives.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.

4.Whatwillbeplacedinthebathroom?

A.Anewmirror.B.Anewlight.C.Anewrug.

5.Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheexam?

A.Easy.B.Average.C.Difficult.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhyisMichellehere?

A.Tobuyagift.B.Topickuphersister.C.Towatchaconcert.

7.WhatisMichelle?

A.Aprofessor.B.Aguide.C.Astudent.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatisFrankresponsibleforathome?

A.Washingtheclothes.B.Cleaningthehouse.C.Preparingthefood.

9.WhatdoesFrankthinkKarenshoulddo?

A.Relaxmore.B.Dosomechores.C.Studyharder.

听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。

10.WhatkindofdogdoesCarolwant?

A.Asmartone.B.Akindone.C.Alargeone.

11.WhendidCarollastseeSpot?

A.Adayago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.

12.WhodislikesSpot?

A.Steve9sneighbors.B.Carofssister.C.Steve.

13.WhydoesSteverefusetogetacarpetinhisapartment?

A.Spotwillgetsick.B.Spotwillbiteit.C.Spotwillmakeitdirty.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtobeagoodmother.B.Howtodealwithstress.C.Howtoeatproperly.

15.WhatdoweknowaboutHelen?

A.Shedoesexerciseregularly.B.Shehasafull-timejob.C.Shehasthreechildren.

16.HowlongdoesHelensleepeveryday?

A.About5hours.B.About8hours.C,About10hours.

17.WhatdoesHeleneattohandlepressure?

A.Nuts.B.Cookies.C.Darkchocolate.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WheredidNightingalestartanursinghomeforwomen?

A.InGermany.

B.InBritain.

C.InFrance.

19.WhatdidNightingaledoin1854?

A.Shebuiltawarhospital.

B.Shelearnednursingabroad.

C.Shewenttothefronthospitals.

20.WhendidNightingalewriteabookonpublichealth?

A.Beforethewar.

B.Duringthewar.

C.Afterthewar

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

[1~3题答案】

【答案】LC2.D3.A

[4~7题答案】

【答案】4.B5.A6.D7.